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The flip side of the flipped classroom model: A study of EFL learners’ hindrances 翻转课堂模式的反面:英语学习者障碍的研究
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i5.8058
Hafiz Abdul Quadir, A. Alfaifi, Mohammad Saleem, Mohammad Abdul Wajid
Flipped Classroom Model is reported in research studies to bring in numerous benefits to learners in comparison to conventional, teacher-dominated language pedagogy. However, some researchers believe that most of the FCM success stories reported in research are anecdotal and based on hearsay. The present research study investigates the efficacy of FCM to teach English as a foreign language in the Saudi Arabian context. In a quasi-experimental study, a selected group of twenty students was taught through the conventional as well as FCM approaches. Marks obtained by the control and treatment group participants were compared and t-test was applied to mark the significance of difference, if any. The findings showed a significant difference (t = 3.889; significant at α =.001; df = 38, two-tailed test) between the marks of the same group of students taught using different approaches. Participants performed better under conventional lesson delivery approach. The study concludes that FCM as a teaching practice is unsuitable for some EFL learners, especially with teacher-intensive language elements, such as reading and writing. Keywords: Flipped Classroom, language pedagogy, reading comprehension, teaching strategies, TEFL
研究报告称,与传统的教师主导的语言教学法相比,翻转课堂模式给学习者带来了许多好处。然而,一些研究人员认为,研究中报道的大多数FCM成功故事都是道听途说。本研究调查了FCM在沙特阿拉伯语境下作为外语的英语教学中的效果。在一项准实验研究中,一组20名学生通过传统和FCM方法进行教学。比较对照组和治疗组参与者获得的分数,如果有差异,使用t检验来标记差异的显著性。结果显示差异有统计学意义(t = 3.889;显著,α =.001;Df = 38,双尾检验),同一组学生使用不同的教学方法。参与者在传统的教学方式下表现更好。本研究的结论是,FCM作为一种教学实践并不适合一些英语学习者,特别是对于教师密集型的语言元素,如阅读和写作。关键词:翻转课堂,语言教学法,阅读理解,教学策略,外语教学
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引用次数: 1
Development of university students’ metacompetence based on innovative technologies 基于创新技术的大学生元能力发展
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i5.8103
Zhanadilova Karashash, Kolumbayeva Sholpan, Saidakhmetov Baurzhan, Seidina Moldir, Rabiga Bazarbekova, Abilkhairova Zhanar
Due to the effects of the COVID-19 virus, which started in Wuhan, China, and affected the world, on education / training areas since March 2019, digital transformation in education and online education issues have started to come to the fore. The general purpose of this study is to determine the development of metacompetence of university students based on innovative technologies. The research was implemented in the spring term of 2020–2021. It consists of 463 volunteer students according to the study in universities in Kazakhstan. The research description method was used. The interview form used in the study consists of 18 positive items developed by the researchers. The research data were collected via an online Google Form and analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Science programme. According to the results of the study, it was determined that university students choose their smart devices for innovative education, use the Internet and smart devices every day for this method, enjoy the use of innovative technology, create metacompetence information with innovative education and change their old habits with innovative education. The results were reached by expressing that the interest increased, the use of innovative education with the blended learning method enabled them to understand the lesson better and that the innovative education created a connection with the teachers of the lesson. Finally, it is thought that repeating these studies with different methods for university students will benefit the field, the educator and the students studying at the university. Keywords: Innovative education, metacompetence, technology, university, distance education, pandemic, coronavirus (COVID-19)
2019年3月以来,由于新冠肺炎疫情对教育培训领域的影响,教育数字化转型和在线教育问题开始成为人们关注的焦点。本研究的总体目的是确定基于创新技术的大学生元胜任力的发展。该研究于2020-2021年春季学期实施。根据在哈萨克斯坦大学的研究,它由463名志愿者组成。采用研究描述法。本研究使用的访谈表由研究者自行开发的18个积极项目组成。研究数据是通过在线谷歌表格收集的,并使用社会科学计划的统计软件包进行分析。根据研究结果,确定大学生选择智能设备进行创新教育,每天使用互联网和智能设备进行创新教育,享受创新技术的使用,用创新教育创造元能力信息,用创新教育改变旧习惯。结果表明,学生的兴趣增加了,使用混合学习方法的创新教育使他们更好地理解课程,创新教育与课程教师建立了联系。最后,人们认为,用不同的方法对大学生重复这些研究将有利于该领域、教育工作者和在大学学习的学生。关键词:创新教育,元能力,技术,大学,远程教育,大流行,冠状病毒
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引用次数: 0
Technologies for developing language communication through creative thinking 通过创造性思维发展语言交流的技术
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i5.8121
Bogenbayeva Aigerim, Orazbayeva Fauziya, Imankulova Meruyert, Abdrahman Gulnara, Kokanova Zharkinay
The study’s goal is to use technology to improve language communication among primary school students through creative thinking. The research was applied in the spring term of 2021–2022. The study, which was carried out with the participation of 162 primary school students, was carried out using the quantitative research model. In the study, primary school students received 3 weeks of distance education and technology applications to improve language communication. In order to collect data for the study, a data collection tool developed by the people who created the problem was used. The findings collected from the data collection tool used in the research were added to the research in the form of tables and comments. When the results obtained are taken into consideration, it is seen that the language communication of the primary school students is improved with the use of technology and that they will use this field in their education. Keywords: Primary school students, language communication, technologies, distance education;
本研究的目的是利用科技手段,通过创造性思维来提高小学生的语言交流能力。该研究于2021-2022年春季学期应用。本研究采用定量研究模型,对162名小学生进行了研究。在本研究中,小学生接受了为期3周的远程教育和技术应用,以提高语言沟通能力。为了收集研究数据,使用了由制造问题的人开发的数据收集工具。从研究中使用的数据收集工具收集到的结果以表格和评论的形式添加到研究中。综合所获得的结果,可以看出,技术的使用提高了小学生的语言交际能力,他们将在他们的教育中使用这一领域。关键词:小学生;语言交际;技术;
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引用次数: 2
Opportunities of innovator technologies in the educational process 创新技术在教育过程中的机会
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i5.8122
Uaidullakyzy Elmira, Radchenko Natalya Nikolaevna, Raissa Izmagambetova, G. Zhussupbekova, Sakhariyeva Svetlana Gennadievna, Yegenissova Almazhai Kulzhanovna
Digital generation and digital native concepts have become today’s terms. Along with technological developments, it is important to look at the changes with technological tools in the education process. Identifying innovator technologies used in the education process will contribute to future research. In this context, the aim of this study is to examine the documents related to the opportunities of innovator technologies in education scanned in the Web of Science database thematically and methodologically. In order to achieve this aim, a case study, one of the qualitative research methods, was adopted. In the selection of the articles included in the study, the sample was not determined and it was aimed to reach the whole universe. In this context, the documents in the Web of Science database were accessed through the library system of the university. While scanning the documents, the keywords ‘education’ and ‘technology’ were searched in all fields, and the keyword ‘innovator’ was searched within the title and all studies were found. The findings obtained from the research are explained in detail with the content analysis method. The research findings reached 505 documents. As a result of this research, it was concluded that the most work was carried out in 2016. It was concluded that the first study was carried out in 2004. With regard to the document type of the published studies, the most were proceedings papers (138). In the field of visual arts, the field in which the teachers’ work related to technology was mostly carried out was Education and Educational Research (119). The language most used was English (162). Keywords: Innovative approach, technology, education, educational opportunity;
数字一代和数字原生代的概念已经成为当今的术语。随着技术的发展,在教育过程中观察技术工具的变化是很重要的。识别教育过程中使用的创新技术将有助于未来的研究。在此背景下,本研究的目的是在主题和方法上检查科学网络数据库中扫描的与创新技术在教育中的机会有关的文件。为了达到这一目的,采用了定性研究方法之一的案例研究。在选择纳入研究的文章时,没有确定样本,其目的是达到整个宇宙。在这种情况下,通过大学图书馆系统访问Web of Science数据库中的文档。在扫描文件时,在所有领域都搜索了关键词“教育”和“技术”,在标题中搜索了关键词“创新者”,并找到了所有研究。运用内容分析法对研究结果进行了详细说明。研究结果达到505份。根据这项研究,得出的结论是,2016年开展的工作最多。据推测,第一次研究是在2004年进行的。关于已发表研究的文件类型,最多的是论文集(138篇)。在视觉艺术领域,教师从事与技术相关工作最多的领域是教育与教育研究(119)。使用最多的语言是英语(162)。关键词:创新途径、技术、教育、教育机会;
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引用次数: 1
A revised bloom's taxonomy evaluation of formal written language test items 正式书面语言测试项目的修订布鲁姆分类法评价
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i5.7296
Y. Setyowati, S. Susanto, A. Munir
This paper aims to portray the appropriateness of test items in language tests according to Bloom's Taxonomy. Thirty written language tests created by EFL lecturers were analyzed. Document analysis was applied, the data were categorized and examined. In the test for remembering, ‘crucial questions was applied, finding specific examples or data, general concepts or ideas, and abstracting themes in comprehension test. Completing particular projects or solve issues in the applying test, whereas SWOT analysis conducted in analyzing test, and strategic plan should be demonstrated in evaluation test, and last, in creating test, new things or idea should be created, generalizing and make conclusion.    The findings demonstrated test item using remembering mental level stood at 66%, understanding 16%, applying 2%. While analyzing level gets 9%, evaluating 2%, and creating group 5%. This addresses disparity between LOTs and HOTs usage. Hence, Bloom taxonomy was not distributed well in the language tests.Keywords: test items, formal written language tests, Revised Bloom taxonomy
本文的目的是根据布鲁姆的分类法来描述语言测试中测试项目的适当性。本文分析了英语讲师设计的30个笔试。采用文献分析法,对资料进行分类和检验。在记忆测试中,运用了“关键问题”,寻找具体的例子或数据,一般的概念或想法,以及抽象理解测试的主题。在应用测试中完成特定的项目或解决问题,而在分析测试中进行SWOT分析,在评估测试中展示战略计划,最后在创建测试中创造新的事物或想法,概括和总结。结果表明,测试项目使用记忆的心理水平为66%,理解为16%,应用为2%。而分析水平占9%,评估占2%,创建小组占5%。这解决了lot和hot使用之间的差异。因此,Bloom分类法在语言测试中分布不好。关键词:测试项目,正式书面语言测试,修订Bloom分类
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引用次数: 1
Trend of mobile, web, E-learning research in 2002-2021: Contribution to physics learning 2002-2021年移动、网络、电子学习研究趋势:对物理学习的贡献
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i5.7416
B. Prahani, B. Jatmiko, M. C. Pristianti, Tania Amelia
The existence of a research topic can be seen from the research trend. Analysis that can map data to determine the trend of a study is using bibliometrics. The purpose of this study is to compare trends of mobile, web, and e-learning research and their contribution to physics learning in the last twenty years. The data was obtained from Scopus which was processed using Ms. Excel and VOSviewer. The three topics show a steady increasing trend in the last three years. The highest average citation per paper per year is in 2020. The most widely used keywords are mobile learning, web-based learning and e-learning. The contribution of the three topics to physics learning includes increasing motivation, learning outcomes, etc. Future research can be carried out to compare the contribution of the three topics to other learning systems such as STEM, STEAM, etc. using databases other than Scopus.Keywords: Bibliometrics; E-Learning; Mobile Learning; Physics Learning; Web Learning.
从研究趋势可以看出一个研究课题的存在。可以绘制数据以确定研究趋势的分析是使用文献计量学。本研究的目的是比较过去二十年来移动、网络和电子学习研究的趋势及其对物理学习的贡献。数据来自Scopus,使用Ms. Excel和VOSviewer进行处理。这三个主题在过去三年中呈现出稳步增长的趋势。论文年平均引用量最高的年份是2020年。使用最广泛的关键词是移动学习、基于网络的学习和电子学习。这三个主题对物理学习的贡献包括提高学习动机、提高学习效果等。未来的研究可以使用Scopus以外的数据库,比较这三个主题对其他学习系统(如STEM、STEAM等)的贡献。关键词:文献计量学;在线学习;移动学习;物理学习;网络学习。
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引用次数: 0
Development of students’ professional skills through media technologies 通过媒体技术发展学生的专业技能
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i5.8127
Tazhenova Gulnara, Yerepbayev Nurlan, Kasenov Saken Tokanovich, Abilbakieva Galiya, Auyezov Batyrkhan Nagashbekovich, Alimbayev Medeu
The concept of generation is used to describe a group of people who were born in the same years and experienced similar social events, troubles and obligations under the conditions of the same age. Generational formation is generally classified according to age and sociological phenomena. However, today, factors such as technology, differentiating social values, changing career perceptions, education and working conditions reveal the necessity of evaluating the classification according to different dimensions. The field of professional competence is an important issue all over the world. Especially with the technology that has developed and continues to develop in recent years, the qualifications of teachers in this field are important. We live in the age of technology. The aim of this study is to determine the opinions of teacher candidates studying at the Faculty of Education about the ‘Media Literacy’ course. For this purpose, the case study method, one of the qualitative research approaches, was used. 71 students studying in the Faculty of Education at the university constituted the study group of the research. Semi-structured interview questions prepared by the researchers were used. In the analysis of data collection tools, the qualitative data analysis programme NVivo 8.0 was used and the results were interpreted with content analysis. When the results obtained from the research were examined, it was concluded that the media literacy course should be given in earlier periods. The most preferred media tools were television and the Internet. It has been concluded that media literacy provides human skills and teaching in the teaching process. Considering the results of this research, the importance of the media literacy course in terms of professional development at the university was emphasised. Keywords: Student, media literacy, technology, educational technology;
代的概念是用来描述一群在相同年龄条件下,出生在相同年份,经历相似社会事件、烦恼和义务的人。代际形成通常根据年龄和社会现象进行分类。然而,今天,诸如技术、社会价值观的分化、职业观念的变化、教育和工作条件等因素揭示了根据不同维度评估分类的必要性。专业能力是一个世界性的重要问题。特别是随着近年来技术的发展和持续发展,教师在这一领域的资格是重要的。我们生活在科技时代。本研究的目的是了解在教育学院就读的教师候选人对“媒介素养”课程的看法。为此,采用了定性研究方法之一的案例研究方法。该研究的研究小组由该大学教育学院的71名学生组成。采用研究者准备的半结构化访谈问题。在分析数据收集工具时,使用定性数据分析程序NVivo 8.0,并对结果进行内容分析。在对研究结果进行检验后,得出结论:媒介素养课程应尽早开设。最受欢迎的媒体工具是电视和互联网。在教学过程中,媒介素养提供了人的技能和教学。考虑到这项研究的结果,媒体素养课程在大学专业发展方面的重要性被强调。关键词:学生,媒介素养,技术,教育技术;
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引用次数: 0
Learning management system based on virtual reality technology in elementary school 基于虚拟现实技术的小学学习管理系统
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i5.7922
Herwin Herwin, A. Shabir, Asriadi Asriadi
The main problem faced by teachers both during the pandemic and post-pandemic is the interest and learning performance of elementary school students who are still not in line with expectations. This study aims to develop a learning management system based on virtual reality technology to increase the effectiveness of learning in elementary schools. This research is a design and development study. The subjects of this study were teachers and elementary school students. Data collection in this study was carried out through focus group discussions, interviews, observations and questionnaires. The data analysis technique used is the descriptive quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis through interactive analysis. The research findings indicate that the product developed can have a positive impact on both students and teachers. Students feel more motivated to participate in learning activities and learning feels more interesting. Students find it easier to understand the subject matter so it has an impact on mastery of the material and better learning outcomes. In addition, through this product, teachers can present learning efficiently, confidence in teaching will be better and the effectiveness of teaching activities will be better.Keywords: Learning management system, virtual reality, elementary school.  
无论是疫情期间还是疫情后,教师面临的主要问题是小学生的兴趣和学习表现仍不符合预期。本研究旨在开发一套基于虚拟实境技术的学习管理系统,以提高小学的学习效能。本研究是一项设计与开发研究。本研究以教师和小学生为研究对象。本研究的数据收集采用焦点小组讨论、访谈、观察和问卷调查的方式进行。使用的数据分析技术是描述性定量分析和通过交互分析进行定性分析。研究结果表明,开发的产品对学生和教师都有积极的影响。学生更有动力参与学习活动,学习也更有趣。学生发现更容易理解主题,因此它对材料的掌握和更好的学习效果有影响。此外,通过该产品,教师可以高效地呈现学习,提高教学的信心,提高教学活动的效果。关键词:学习管理系统,虚拟现实,小学。
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引用次数: 0
Organisation of volunteer activities of students in the framework of inclusive education through innovative technologies 通过创新技术,在全纳教育的框架内组织学生志愿者活动
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i5.8054
Abildina Saltanat, Rymkhanova Ainagul, Dusembinova Raifa, Tebenova Karlygash, Riza Sara
The goal of the research was to examine how student volunteerism might be organised using cutting-edge technology within the context of inclusive education, and this aspect was covered. The study employed quantitative research methodologies in its numerous aspects, and 264 volunteer students who are enrolled in different schools throughout Kazakhstan participated in the participant group. In the fall of 2021–2022. The participant groups in the study received 4-weeks of online training. The study made use of the ‘Inclusive Education and Technology’ data gathering tool, which was created by the researchers and put together by subject-matter specialists. The individuals that made up the participant groups were given the measuring tool, and it was supplied and collected online. Frequency analysis, t-test, the Kruskal-Wallis test, and the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences programme were used to analyse the data, and the results were added to the study along with the tables. Based on the research’s findings, the participant groups have high use cases for inclusive education, and it has been indicated that new technology training areas will help them. Keywords: Inclusive education, innovative technology, organisation, online education;
该研究的目的是研究如何在全纳教育的背景下使用尖端技术组织学生志愿服务,这方面已经涵盖。该研究在许多方面采用了定量研究方法,在哈萨克斯坦各地不同学校注册的264名志愿学生参加了参与者组。2021-2022年秋季。该研究的参与者组接受了为期四周的在线培训。这项研究使用了“包容性教育和技术”数据收集工具,该工具由研究人员创建,并由主题专家汇总。组成参与者小组的个人获得了测量工具,并在线提供和收集。使用频率分析、t检验、Kruskal-Wallis检验和社会科学项目统计包来分析数据,并将结果与表格一起添加到研究中。根据研究结果,参与者群体对全纳教育有很高的用例,并且已经表明新的技术培训领域将有助于他们。关键词:全纳教育,创新技术,组织,在线教育
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引用次数: 0
Can sound waves in computer simulation lower students’ misconceptions? Analysis of reduction and change 计算机模拟中的声波能降低学生的误解吗?减少和变化分析
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.18844/wjet.v14i5.7864
A. Samsudin
This study aims to identify reduction and change in students’ misconceptions about sound waves after using sound wave in computer simulation (SWiCS). This research is an explanatory sequential mixed methods design. The participants are 25 students from 11 grade [11 lanang (males) and 14 wadon (females)] with purposive sampling from one school in Karangkobar, Banjarnegara, Central Java. A multi-tiered instrument was used consisting of 20 questions. The reduction of students’ misconceptions was analysed using percentages with three categories, namely sloping, currently, and steep. While the changes by codification, which are categorised as good change (GC), bad change (BC), and no change (NC), and other distributions were analysed using Rasch analysis. The average students’ misconceptions are reduced by 88% (steep). Meanwhile, the changes in misconceptions moved towards GC (56%), BC (32%), and NC (12%). The SWiCS can decrease students’ misconceptions on the sound waves and change conceptions for the better.Keywords: Sound waves in computer simulation (SWiCS); misconception; reduction and changes
本研究旨在探讨学生在使用声波计算机模拟后,对声波误解的减少与改变。本研究为解释性序贯混合方法设计。参与者是来自11年级的25名学生[11名lanang(男生)和14名wadon(女生)],目的抽样来自中爪哇省班雅内加拉省Karangkobar的一所学校。采用由20个问题组成的多层量表。学生误解的减少是用三个类别的百分比来分析的,即倾斜,当前和陡峭。而通过编纂的变化,将其分类为良好变化(GC),坏变化(BC)和无变化(NC),并使用Rasch分析其他分布。学生的误解平均减少了88%(陡峭)。同时,误解的变化向GC(56%)、BC(32%)和NC(12%)转移。SWiCS可以减少学生对声波的误解,更好地改变观念。关键词:声波计算机模拟;误解;减少和改变
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引用次数: 1
期刊
World Journal on Educational Technology: Current Issues
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