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In Vitro Assessment of Translocation and Toxicological Effects of Nicotine and Ethyl Maltol from e-Cigarettes Using Air–Liquid Interface-Cultured Bronchial Epithelial Cells 利用气液界面培养的支气管上皮细胞体外评估电子烟中尼古丁和乙基麦芽酚的转移和毒理效应
Q2 Health Professions Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1089/aivt.2023.0019
Y. Staal, Eric Gremmer, G. Duijm, E. Duistermaat, Paul Fokkens, D. Lensen, H. Hodemaekers, Lou Maas, Alexander Remels, R. Talhout
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引用次数: 0
Correction to: Assessing Experimental Uncertainty in Defined Approaches: Borderline Ranges for In Chemico and In Vitro Skin Sensitization Methods Determined from Ring Trial Data, by Kolle, et al. Appl In Vitro Toxicol 2021;7(3):102–111; doi: 10.1089/aivt.2021.0003 更正:评估定义方法中的实验不确定性:根据环试数据确定的化学和体外皮肤过敏方法的边界范围》,Kolle 等著,《应用体外毒理学》2021;7(3):102-111; doi: 10.1089/aivt.2021.0003
Q2 Health Professions Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1089/aivt.2021.0003.correx
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引用次数: 0
The Use of Toxicokinetic Information for Setting Concentrations of In Vitro Toxicity Tests and for Interpreting Their Results: A Proposed Workflow 利用毒物动力学信息设定体外毒性试验的浓度并解释试验结果:建议的工作流程
Q2 Health Professions Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1089/aivt.2023.0018
R. Landsiedel, B. Birk, Philipp Demuth, E. Fabian, Nicola J. Hewitt, H. Hollnagel, Julia Scheel
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引用次数: 0
Validation of the VITROCELL Mammalian 48 Exposure Module Using In Vitro Cytotoxicity via the Neutral Red Uptake Assay in Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells Following Exposure to Whole Smoke from Combustible Cigarettes VITROCELL 哺乳动物 48 暴露模块在中国仓鼠卵巢细胞暴露于可燃香烟烟雾后,通过中性红吸收测定法进行体外细胞毒性验证
Q2 Health Professions Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1089/aivt.2023.0013
Brian M. Keyser, R. Leverette, M. Hollings, E. Rothwell, Randy A. Weidman, Carlton J. Bequette, Kristen G. Jordan
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引用次数: 0
Protective Effect of Resveratrol on Cytotoxicity, Genotoxicity, and Oxidative Stress Caused by Cyclophosphamide and Methotrexate in Bone Marrow Stem Cell Line and Blood Lymphocytes of the Rat 白藜芦醇对环磷酰胺和甲氨蝶呤在大鼠骨髓干细胞系和血液淋巴细胞中引起的细胞毒性、基因毒性和氧化应激的保护作用
Q2 Health Professions Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.1089/aivt.2023.0008
F. Motafeghi, P. Mortazavi, Javad Zabihi, Asiye Soroori, Pouria Samadi Mojaveri, Mohammad Shokrzadeh
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引用次数: 0
Effects of p-Hydroxybenzoic Acid on Erythrocytes Exposed to Oxidative Stress 对羟基苯甲酸对氧化应激红细胞的影响
Q2 Health Professions Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.1089/aivt.2023.0012
Magdaline Christina Rajanand, Carl Hsieh, Piyali Jana, Akshaya Panamkulangara, Sneha Jayamma Hanumanthareddy, Faseeha Akbar Shaikh, Sriraksha Srinath, Vani Rajashekaraiah
Background: Oxidative stress (OS) causes deleterious changes in erythrocytes leading to hemolysis and macrophage-mediated removal from the circulation. Antioxidants have proven to protect the erythrocytes from induced OS in vitro. Hydroxybenzoic acid (HBA), a phenolic compound, exhibits free radical scavenging properties. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the role of HBA on erythrocytes subjected to OS. Materials and Methods: Erythrocytes isolated from the blood collected from male Wistar rats were grouped into controls and experimental groups—samples with 2,2′-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH), HBA10 (10 mM HBA), HBA30 (30 mM HBA), and samples with combination of AAPH and HBA. The markers of OS and antioxidant status were determined. Statistical analyses were performed using GraphPad Prism 8 Software. Results: Hemoglobin decreased in HBA and AAPH + HBA groups against their respective controls. Conjugate dienes increased in HBA10 against control. Thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARSs) increased in AAPH + HBA10 against AAPH. Superoxide dismutase activity elevated in the AAPH + HBA10 group compared with AAPH. Catalase levels increased in HBA10 against control. Conclusion: p-Hydroxybenzoic acid has proved to be beneficial in scavenging the free radicals generated by AAPH as reflected in the results of hemolysis, sulfhydryls, and TBARS and antioxidant enzymes.
背景:氧化应激(OS)引起红细胞的有害变化,导致血液溶解和巨噬细胞介导的清除循环。抗氧化剂已被证明可以保护红细胞免受体外诱导的OS。羟基苯甲酸(HBA)是一种酚类化合物,具有清除自由基的特性。因此,本研究旨在评估HBA对OS红细胞的作用。材料与方法:取雄性Wistar大鼠血液中分离的红细胞分为对照组和实验组,分别为2,2′-偶氮双(2-脒基丙烷)二盐酸(AAPH)、HBA10 (10 mM HBA)、HBA30 (30 mM HBA)组和AAPH与HBA联合使用组。测定OS指标和抗氧化水平。采用GraphPad Prism 8软件进行统计分析。结果:与对照组相比,HBA组和AAPH + HBA组血红蛋白降低。与对照组相比,HBA10中偶联二烯增加。硫代巴比妥酸活性物质(TBARSs)在AAPH + HBA10中升高。与AAPH相比,AAPH + HBA10组超氧化物歧化酶活性升高。与对照组相比,HBA10过氧化氢酶水平升高。结论:对羟基苯甲酸有利于清除AAPH产生的自由基,体现在溶血、巯基、TBARS和抗氧化酶的结果中。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of the Synthetic Cannabinoid AB-CHMINACA on the Roles of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor, Angiopoietin-1, and Angiopoietin-2 in Brain Angiogenesis 合成大麻素AB-CHMINACA对血管内皮生长因子、血管生成素-1和血管生成素-2在脑血管生成中作用的影响
Q2 Health Professions Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI: 10.1089/aivt.2023.0003
L. Al-Eitan, Hana Abu Kharmah
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引用次数: 0
Caffeine Expands the Cisplatin-Induced Cell Death by Strengthening eIF2α/ATF4/CHOP Signaling and Blocking Autophagic Flux in Human Prostate Cancer Cells 咖啡因通过增强eIF2α/ATF4/CHOP信号传导和阻断前列腺癌细胞自噬流,扩大顺铂诱导的细胞死亡
Q2 Health Professions Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1089/aivt.2023.0010
Yalcin Erzurumlu, Hatice Kubra Dogan, Deniz Catakli
Purpose: Platinum-based compound cisplatin is widely used in various tumors, whereas its usage against many types of cancer, including prostate, is limited because of poor targeting, dose-limiting toxicity, and acquired resistance. Caffeine (Cfn) is a purine alkaloid compound and is widely consumed. Until now, a growing body of data has shown that Cfn has anticancer properties and is suitable for use with conventional chemotherapeutics. Thus, there is a need to develop more effective therapeutic approaches. Herein, we assessed the possible synergistic effect of Cfn with cisplatin in prostate cancer cells. Materials and Methods: Cell proliferation was evaluated by WST-1 assay. Autophagy, ubiquitin-proteasome system, unfolded protein response, endoplasmic reticulum stress, apoptosis, epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT), and androgenic signal-related numerous protein levels were analyzed by immunoblotting. Nucleus formation and cell death-related alterations were examined by immunofluorescence microscopy. Colonial growth was evaluated with a colony formation assay. Results: We found that androgen-sensitive prostate adenocarcinoma LNCaP cells were more sensitive to Cfn than metastatic prostate cancer Du145 cells and healthy prostatic cells PNT1A. Cousage of cisplatin and Cfn exhibited an expanded anticancer effect by inducing eukaryotic initiation factor 2α (eIF2α)/activating transcription factor 4 (ATF4)/C/EBP Homologous Protein (CHOP) signaling and negatively regulating autophagic flux. Moreover, Cfn displayed anticancer effects, and cotreatment with cisplatin gradually enhanced these properties. Furthermore, Cfn reduced the EMT and c-Myc expression. Also, androgenic signaling was strongly restricted by the cotreatment of Cfn and cisplatin. Conclusion: Our results suggest that combining the usage of cisplatin with Cfn treatment may offer an advanced therapeutic approach to prostate cancer.
目的:铂类化合物顺铂广泛应用于多种肿瘤,但由于靶向性差、剂量限制性毒性和获得性耐药等原因,其在包括前列腺癌在内的多种癌症中的应用受到限制。咖啡因(Cfn)是一种嘌呤生物碱化合物,被广泛食用。到目前为止,越来越多的数据表明,Cfn具有抗癌特性,适合与传统化疗药物一起使用。因此,有必要开发更有效的治疗方法。在此,我们评估了Cfn与顺铂在前列腺癌细胞中可能的协同作用。材料与方法:采用WST-1法检测细胞增殖情况。免疫印迹分析自噬、泛素-蛋白酶体系统、未折叠蛋白反应、内质网应激、细胞凋亡、上皮-间质转化(EMT)和雄激素信号相关的众多蛋白水平。免疫荧光显微镜观察细胞核形成和细胞死亡相关改变。用菌落形成试验评估菌落生长。结果:我们发现雄激素敏感型前列腺癌LNCaP细胞对Cfn的敏感性高于转移性前列腺癌Du145细胞和健康前列腺细胞PNT1A。顺铂和Cfn通过诱导真核起始因子2α (eIF2α)/活化转录因子4 (ATF4)/C/EBP同源蛋白(CHOP)信号通路和负向调节自噬通量,显示出扩大的抗癌作用。此外,Cfn显示出抗癌作用,与顺铂的联合治疗逐渐增强了这些特性。此外,Cfn降低了EMT和c-Myc的表达。此外,Cfn和顺铂的共同治疗强烈限制了雄激素信号传导。结论:顺铂联合Cfn治疗可能为前列腺癌提供一种先进的治疗方法。
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引用次数: 0
An Interview with Nobel Laureate Louis J. Ignarro 采访诺贝尔奖得主路易斯·j·伊格纳罗
Q2 Health Professions Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1089/aivt.2023.0017
Andrew J. Gow
Applied In Vitro ToxicologyVol. 9, No. 3 InterviewAn Interview with Nobel Laureate Louis J. IgnarroInterview by Andrew J. GowInterview by Andrew J. Gowhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0876-5158Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.Search for more papers by this authorPublished Online:19 Sep 2023https://doi.org/10.1089/aivt.2023.0017AboutSectionsView articleView Full TextPDF/EPUB Permissions & CitationsPermissionsDownload CitationsTrack CitationsAdd to favorites Back To Publication ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail View articleFiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 9Issue 3Sep 2023 InformationCopyright 2023, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishersTo cite this article:Interview by Andrew J. Gow.An Interview with Nobel Laureate Louis J. Ignarro.Applied In Vitro Toxicology.Sep 2023.125-128.http://doi.org/10.1089/aivt.2023.0017Published in Volume: 9 Issue 3: September 19, 2023PDF download
应用体外毒理学卷。9、第3位访谈诺贝尔奖得主路易斯·j·伊格纳罗访谈安德鲁·j·高访谈安德鲁·j·高采访://orcid.org/0000-0003-0876-5158Department美国新泽西州皮斯卡塔韦市罗格斯大学欧内斯特·马里奥药学院药理学与毒理学搜索本文作者的更多论文发表在线:2023年9月19日https://doi.org/10.1089/aivt.2023.0017AboutSectionsView文章查看全文pdf /EPUB权限& citationspermissions下载CitationsTrack citations添加到收藏回到出版物共享在facebook上分享推特链接在redditemail查看文章figuresreferencesrelateddetails卷9期3Sep 2023信息版权2023,玛丽安Liebert, Inc.,出版商引用本文:采访安德鲁J.高。采访诺贝尔奖得主路易斯·j·伊格纳罗。应用体外毒理学。Sep 2023.125-128.http://doi.org/10.1089/aivt.2023.0017Published卷:9第3期:2023年9月19日pdf下载
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引用次数: 0
Rosalind Franklin Society Proudly Announces the 2022 Award Recipient for Applied In Vitro Toxicology 罗莎琳德·富兰克林协会自豪地宣布2022年体外应用毒理学奖获得者
Q2 Health Professions Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.1089/aivt.2023.29034.rfs2022
Judy Strickland
Applied In Vitro ToxicologyVol. 9, No. 3 AnnouncementFree AccessRosalind Franklin Society Proudly Announces the 2022 Award Recipient for Applied In Vitro ToxicologyJudy StricklandJudy StricklandInotiv, Inc. Morrisville, NC, USASearch for more papers by this authorPublished Online:19 Sep 2023https://doi.org/10.1089/aivt.2023.29034.rfs2022AboutSectionsPDF/EPUB Permissions & CitationsPermissionsDownload CitationsTrack CitationsAdd to favorites Back To Publication ShareShare onFacebookTwitterLinked InRedditEmail The Rosalind Franklin Society (RFS), in partnership with Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers, enthusiastically congratulate our distinguished recipient of the 2022 annualRFS Award in Sciencefor this journal, which recognizes the outstanding research and published work of women and underrepresented minority scientists, physicians, and engineers.Judy Strickland, et al., “Application of Defined Approaches to Assess Skin Sensitization Potency of Isothiazolinone Compounds,” Applied In Vitro Toxicology 8, no. 4 (December 2022): 117–128, http://doi.org/10.1089/aivt.2022.0014.AbstractIsothiazolinones are widely used as antimicrobial preservatives in cosmetics and in consumer and industrial products to control bacteria, fungi, and algae. While they are effective biocides, they have the potential to produce skin irritation and sensitization, which poses a human health hazard. In this project, we evaluated non-animal defined approaches for skin sensitization that can provide point-of-departure estimates for use in quantitative risk assessment for isothiazolinones. The skin sensitization potential of six isothiazolinones was evaluated using three internationally harmonized non-animal test methods. Results from these test methods were then applied to two versions of the Shiseido Artificial Neural Network defined approach. Sensitization hazard or potency predictions were compared to those of the in vivo murine local lymph node assay (LLNA). The non-animal methods produced skin sensitization hazard and potency classifications concordant with those of the LLNA. Potency values generated by the defined approaches had less variability than those from the LLNA, and confidence limits from the defined approaches overlapped those of the LLNA for most substances. The application of in silico models to non-animal skin sensitization data is a promising data integration procedure for defined approaches to support hazard and potency classification and quantitative risk assessment.BiosketchDr. Judy Strickland is a principal predictive toxicologist at Inotiv, Inc., with 22 years of experience in evaluating alternative test methods that reduce, refine, or replace animals in regulatory toxicity test methods. Dr. Strickland has both coordinated and evaluated national and international validation studies to assess the performance of non-animal methods for assessing chemical toxicity. Her efforts in evaluating non-animal methods for the assessment of chemical skin sensitizers c
应用体外毒理学卷。9、第3号公告免费访问罗莎琳德富兰克林协会自豪地宣布2022年体外应用毒理学奖获得者judy stricklandMorrisville, NC, usa搜索本文作者的更多论文发表在线:2023年9月19日https://doi.org/10.1089/aivt.2023.29034.rfs2022AboutSectionsPDF/EPUB许可和引文missionsdownload CitationsTrack引文添加到收藏夹返回出版分享分享在facebook上推特上链接在redditemail罗莎琳德·富兰克林协会(RFS)与玛丽·安·利伯特公司合作,出版商,热烈祝贺我们的杰出获奖者获得2022年度科学rfs奖,该奖项旨在表彰女性和未被充分代表的少数民族科学家,医生和工程师的杰出研究和发表工作。Judy Strickland, et al.,“应用确定的方法来评估异噻唑啉酮化合物的皮肤致敏效力”,《体外毒理学应用》8,no。4(2022年12月):117-128,http://doi.org/10.1089/aivt.2022.0014.AbstractIsothiazolinones广泛用作化妆品和消费品及工业产品中的抗菌防腐剂,以控制细菌、真菌和藻类。虽然它们是有效的杀菌剂,但它们有可能产生皮肤刺激和致敏,从而对人体健康构成危害。在这个项目中,我们评估了非动物定义的皮肤致敏方法,这些方法可以提供用于异噻唑啉酮定量风险评估的出发点估计。采用三种国际统一的非动物试验方法评价了6种异噻唑啉酮类药物的皮肤致敏潜力。然后将这些测试方法的结果应用于两个版本的资生堂人工神经网络定义方法。将致敏危险或效力预测与体内小鼠局部淋巴结测定(LLNA)的预测进行比较。非动物方法产生的皮肤致敏危险和效力分类与LLNA一致。与LLNA相比,定义方法产生的效价值具有较小的可变性,并且定义方法的置信限与大多数物质的LLNA的置信限重叠。将计算机模型应用于非动物皮肤致敏数据是一种很有前途的数据整合程序,可以为支持危害和效力分类以及定量风险评估提供明确的方法。Judy Strickland是Inotiv, Inc.的首席预测毒理学家,在评估替代测试方法方面拥有22年的经验,这些方法可以减少,改进或取代动物的监管毒性测试方法。Strickland博士协调和评估了国家和国际验证研究,以评估评估化学毒性的非动物方法的性能。她在评估用于评估化学皮肤致敏剂的非动物方法方面的努力促成了第一个国际统一的非动物方法指南,该指南可以取代动物试验来识别皮肤致敏剂并对其效力进行分类。这项工作将继续努力扩大可接受的测试方法和方法的数量和类型,包括那些可用于确定化学致敏剂安全暴露水平的方法和方法。她是经济合作与发展组织皮肤致敏专家组和皮肤致敏确定方法专家组的成员。Strickland博士获得East Carolina University药理学博士学位,是美国毒理学委员会的外交官。数据参考资料相关信息第9卷第3期2023年9月信息版权所有2023,Mary Ann Liebert, Inc,出版商本文引用:Judy Strickland。罗莎琳德·富兰克林协会自豪地宣布2022年体外应用毒理学奖获得者。应用体外毒理学。九月2023.77-77.http://doi.org/10.1089/aivt.2023.29034.rfs2022Published卷:9期:2023年9月19日pdf下载
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