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2006 6th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation最新文献

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Disturbance Decoupling Control for a Class of Nonlinear Time-Delay System 一类非线性时滞系统的扰动解耦控制
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1712469
Qingxian Gong, Huaguang Zhang, Chonghui Song, Derong Liu
The disturbance decoupling control problem was considered for a class of MIMO nonlinear time-delay systems. Under assumptions, a nonlinear feedback control law is constructed, which ensures that outputs of the closed-loop system are unaffected by disturbances and independent of time-delay. Based on differential geometry theory, sufficient and necessary conditions are derived for the existence of such feedback control law. An example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the results in the paper
研究一类多输入多输出非线性时滞系统的干扰解耦控制问题。在假设条件下,构造非线性反馈控制律,保证闭环系统的输出不受干扰和不受时滞影响。基于微分几何理论,导出了该反馈控制律存在的充分必要条件。最后通过算例说明了所得结果的有效性
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引用次数: 4
Robust Energy-to-Peak Estimation for Uncertain Continuous-Time Linear Systems 不确定连续时间线性系统的鲁棒能峰估计
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1712721
A. Wu, Liang He, G. Duan
Based on two recent results, a new LMI representation for L2 -Linfin performance of continuous-time systems is first proposed by introducing two extra auxiliary matrices. The criterion allows the use of parameter-dependent Lyapunov function for analysis and synthesis problems. Robust energy-to-peak estimators are then designed based on the new criterion by means of LMI technique, with the result that the much less conservativeness is achieved compared with the earlier results in the quadratic framework. A numerical example is employed to illustrate the effect and advantage of the proposed designs
基于最近的两个结果,通过引入两个额外的辅助矩阵,首次提出了连续时间系统L2 -Linfin性能的一种新的LMI表示。该准则允许使用参数相关的李雅普诺夫函数进行分析和综合问题。然后利用LMI技术设计了基于新准则的鲁棒能量峰估计器,结果表明,与之前的二次型框架结果相比,保守性大大降低。数值算例说明了所提设计的效果和优点
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引用次数: 0
Backstepping Approach to Ship Steering Autopilot based on Fuzzy Adaptive Control 基于模糊自适应控制的船舶转向自动驾驶仪反演方法
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1713004
Songtao Zhang, Guang Ren
For the nonlinear Norbin ship model, this paper provides a new fuzzy adaptive control algorithm based on the backstepping approach and the approximation capability of the fuzzy system constructed by radial basis function (RBF). Employing the Taylor linearization technique, the algorithm can on-line tune all the parameters of RBF (connection weights, centers and widths), thereby the approximation error can be reduced greatly. Moreover, the robust controller is employed to dispel the effect of the approximation error. The asymptotical stability of the closed-loop control system is proved in the sense of Lyapunov function. At last, the simulating results show that the proposed algorithm has better adaptive ability than traditional PID control algorithm
针对非线性Norbin船舶模型,利用径向基函数(RBF)模糊系统的逼近能力,提出了一种新的模糊自适应控制算法。该算法采用泰勒线性化技术,可以在线调整RBF的所有参数(连接权值、中心和宽度),从而大大减小了逼近误差。此外,采用鲁棒控制器消除了逼近误差的影响。在李雅普诺夫函数意义下证明了闭环控制系统的渐近稳定性。仿真结果表明,该算法比传统PID控制算法具有更好的自适应能力
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引用次数: 2
Design of Energy Management Strategy in Hybrid Electric Vehicles by Evolutionary Fuzzy System Part II: Tuning Fuzzy Controller by Genetic Algorithms 基于进化模糊系统的混合动力汽车能量管理策略设计第二部分:基于遗传算法的模糊控制器整定
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1713600
Aihua Wang, Weizi Yang
This paper presents the second part of a two-part paper on development of an evolutionary fuzzy energy management strategy for parallel hybrid vehicles. In this part, we utilized genetic algorithms (GA) to optimize the parameters of the fuzzy controller. In addition, we employed a novel method to cope with the difficulties often encountered in designing a fitness function of GA. The simulation study reveals that the proposed "evolutionary fuzzy system" based energy management strategy provide a platform of new energy management system and gives improved performance of a parallel hybrid vehicle
本文是关于并联混合动力汽车演化模糊能量管理策略研究的第二部分。在这一部分中,我们利用遗传算法(GA)来优化模糊控制器的参数。此外,我们采用了一种新颖的方法来解决遗传算法在设计适应度函数时经常遇到的困难。仿真研究表明,提出的基于“进化模糊系统”的能量管理策略为新型能量管理系统提供了平台,提高了并联式混合动力汽车的性能
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引用次数: 22
The Software Design of Data Acquisition Server Based on Multi-Agent Technology 基于多agent技术的数据采集服务器软件设计
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1713208
Shaocheng Wu, Xuefeng Zhu, Wei Li
As the supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) become more and more distributed and complex, the job of designing data acquisition server (DAS) software is very challenging. This paper advances a new design method for data acquisition server software based on multi-agent. By using multi-agent technology, the flexible intelligent communication protocol interface and optimal load balancing policy are designed to tackle the problems of variety communication protocols and heavy network loads. It can easily add new protocol or modify protocol without any modification of the protocol interface software's source code. So, the performance such as scalability and maintainability of the DAS has been greatly improved. This method has already been applied in the real project, and the desirable result of the project field proves its validity
随着监控与数据采集系统(SCADA)的日益分布式和复杂化,数据采集服务器(DAS)软件的设计工作非常具有挑战性。提出了一种基于多智能体的数据采集服务器软件设计方法。采用多智能体技术,设计了灵活的智能通信协议接口和最优负载均衡策略,解决了通信协议种类多、网络负载大的问题。它可以方便地添加新协议或修改协议,而无需修改协议接口软件的源代码。从而大大提高了系统的可扩展性和可维护性等性能。该方法已在实际工程中得到应用,取得了较好的工程效果,证明了其有效性
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引用次数: 1
An Improved Method on Meteorological Prediction Modeling using Genetic Algorithm and Artificial Neural Network 基于遗传算法和人工神经网络的气象预报建模改进方法
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1712356
Long Jin, Cai Yao, Xiaoyan Huang
Aiming at forecasting typhoon tracks by using genetic algorithm and neural network approach, this paper presents a new prediction modeling scheme for selecting the structure of networks and determining the initial connection weight. The probability for obtaining a global optimal solution is raised by designing a strategy that the optimum individual for each generation is reserved after a certain number of generations in the computational process of genetic evolution. The case forecast results of the typhoon track over the South China sea area show that mean absolute error of the prediction during 1990-2003 is 150.0km form this new forecast model, and in comparison with the optimum individual form the last generation, under the conditions of the same predictors and period forecast error is 161.1km. Furthermore, it is also found that higher predictive accuracy form the forecast models using genetic algorithm and neural network approach, comparing the results to those form objective prediction technique of typhoon tracks and the climatology and persistence (CLIPER) methods
针对利用遗传算法和神经网络方法进行台风路径预测的问题,提出了一种新的预测建模方案,用于选择网络结构和确定初始连接权值。在遗传进化的计算过程中,通过设计在一定代数后保留每一代最优个体的策略,提高了获得全局最优解的概率。对南海台风路径的实例预报结果表明,该预报模式1990 ~ 2003年预报的平均绝对误差为150.0km,与上一代最优个体预报模式相比,在相同预报器和时段的条件下,预报误差为161.1km。结果表明,遗传算法和神经网络预测模型的预测精度高于台风路径客观预测技术和CLIPER方法的预测精度
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引用次数: 12
Analyzing the Steady-State Error of Nonunity Feedback Control Systems by the Concept of Type Number 用类型数的概念分析非统一反馈控制系统的稳态误差
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1712430
S. Mou
In this study, a new analysis method for the steady-state error of nonunity feedback control system was proposed by Kuo and discussed. The steady-state error of unity feedback system is calculated mainly by the system type. However, it is not suitable for nonunity feedback system. A new concept of determining the steady-state error of nonunity feedback control system was introduced by basing on the system type in this paper. Through the method, the step will be unnecessary of transferring nonunity feedback system to unity feedback control system
本文提出了一种新的非统一反馈控制系统稳态误差分析方法,并对其进行了讨论。单位反馈系统的稳态误差主要由系统类型来计算。但该方法不适用于非统一反馈系统。从系统类型出发,提出了确定非统一反馈控制系统稳态误差的新概念。通过该方法,省去了将非统一反馈系统转化为统一反馈控制系统的步骤
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引用次数: 2
Automatic System of Seeds Refined Grading Based on Machine Vision 基于机器视觉的种子精细分级自动系统
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1713883
Y. Xun, Junxiong Zhang, Wei Li, Wei-yi Cai
An automatic seed grading and selecting system based on machine vision dynamic inspection technology was developed. The working principle of the inspection system and a whole structure of the system were determined and a prototype was manufactured. Colour code sensors were adopted to trace the positions of seeds and automatically acquire the position information of each seed in a rapidly moving state. All the seeds were sorted into four grades according to their morphological characteristics. Separation of the graded seeds was realized by on-off control of magnet valves to pass or block a high pressure air flow. A programmable logic controller (PLC) was adopted to control the whole test-bed. The experiment results show that the eligible ratio of grading is over 92% and 15 seed kernels are processed per second when the belt velocity is about 0.2m/s and the air pressure is 0.85 MPa
研制了一种基于机器视觉动态检测技术的种子自动分级选种系统。确定了检测系统的工作原理和整体结构,并制作了样机。采用色码传感器跟踪种子位置,自动获取每颗种子在快速运动状态下的位置信息。根据种子的形态特征将其分为4个等级。分级种子的分离是通过电磁阀的开关控制来通过或阻断高压气流来实现的。采用可编程控制器(PLC)对整个试验台进行控制。实验结果表明,当带速为0.2m/s,气压为0.85 MPa时,分级合格率可达92%以上,每秒可处理15粒种子
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引用次数: 9
A Model Solving Constrained Optimization Problem Based on the Stability of Hopfield Neural Network 基于Hopfield神经网络稳定性的约束优化问题求解模型
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1712873
Xiaochen Hao, H. Gao, Chao Sun, B. Liu
A neural network model is presented to solve the problem of generalized constrained optimization. The model is based on the stability criteria of Hopfield neural network. The energy function evaluating the stability of Hopfield neural network must be monotonously decreasing and bounded. By introducing Lagrange multiplier as constrained nerve cell and auxiliary variable as slack nerve cell, we constructed the neural network model, which has been proved to be stable and has a stable equilibrium point. The optimum solution of the system can be obtained by getting the equilibrium point of the model. In this way, a new approach is provided to solve the problem of constrained optimization system. Simulation shows that the neural network is effective in solving the constrained optimization problem
提出了一种求解广义约束优化问题的神经网络模型。该模型基于Hopfield神经网络的稳定性准则。评价Hopfield神经网络稳定性的能量函数必须是单调递减且有界的。通过引入拉格朗日乘数作为约束神经细胞,辅助变量作为松弛神经细胞,构建了神经网络模型,并证明了该模型是稳定的,具有稳定的平衡点。通过求得模型的平衡点,可以得到系统的最优解。从而为求解约束优化系统问题提供了一种新的方法。仿真结果表明,神经网络能有效地解决约束优化问题
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引用次数: 3
Research on In-Process Measuring Method for Crankshaft 曲轴在程测量方法研究
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1713338
Yingzhong Tian, Ming Li, Yongyi He, Ganghua Wu, Wei Li, M. Fang
Analyzed the dynamic character of crankpin non-circinal grinding process, this paper presents an in-process tracing measuring method for diameter and roundness errors of crankpin, which contrasts relative diameter measuring method. The measuring system motion equation is also introduced in detail. The measuring errors are quantitatively computed that aroused by the eccentric errors and tracing errors of measuring bracket, and the conclusion is given by simulation
分析了曲柄销非圆周磨削过程的动态特性,提出了一种曲柄销直径和圆度误差的过程跟踪测量方法,并与相对直径测量方法进行了对比。详细介绍了测量系统的运动方程。定量计算了测量支架偏心误差和跟踪误差引起的测量误差,并通过仿真给出了结论
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2006 6th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation
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