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2006 6th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation最新文献

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Observability Analysis of INS Rapid Transfer Alignment 惯导系统快速传递对准的可观测性分析
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1712635
Z. Xiong, F. Sun, Qi Nie
An observability analysis of the rapid transfer alignment (RTA) of the inertial navigation system (INS) is presented in this paper. RTA is divided into the time-invariant system and time-varying system to be analyzed. When there is not rotation between the body frame and navigation frame, or the sensed specific force of slave inertial navigation system (SINS) is constant, RTA is a time-invariant system and has three unobservable states. Moreover the three misalignments are not estimated at the same time. When RTA is a time-variant system, it will be instantaneous observable by appropriate maneuver, which is easily achieved. With the level constant velocity maneuver, RTA is similar to a time-invariant system. So it has three unobservable states. With the level turn maneuver, RTA is instantaneous observable if the rotation angular rate is non-constant. With the marine sway maneuver and wing-rock maneuver, RTA is observable. The result of the investigation shows that appropriate maneuver, which is non-constant acceleration and/or rotation with non-constant angular rate, will enhance the observability of RTA easily
本文对惯性导航系统快速传递对准(RTA)的可观测性进行了分析。将RTA分为时不变系统和时变系统进行分析。当体架与导航架之间不存在旋转,或从惯性导航系统感知比力恒定时,RTA是一个定常系统,具有三种不可观测状态。此外,这三种偏差不是同时估计的。当RTA是时变系统时,通过适当的机动可以实现瞬时观测,这是很容易实现的。在水平等速机动下,RTA类似于定常系统。所以它有三种不可观测状态。在水平转向机动中,当旋转角速度不恒定时,RTA是瞬时可见的。在海上摇摆机动和翼-岩机动下,RTA是可观测的。研究结果表明,适当的机动,即非恒定加速度和/或非恒定角速度的旋转,可以很容易地提高RTA的可观测性
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引用次数: 18
Research on Dynamic Multiple Attribute Decision-Making with Interval Numbers 具有区间数的动态多属性决策研究
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1714438
Ping Chu, Wenzhan Dai
First, a multiple objective programming model is presented based on dynamic multiple attribute decision-making with interval numbers, and then the attribute weight vectors and the integrated values are computed in order to judge weather there is dominant alternative. Finally, the method is applied to a practical example and the results show that the method is rational and effective
首先,提出了基于区间数动态多属性决策的多目标规划模型,然后计算属性权重向量和积分值,以判断是否存在优势方案;最后,将该方法应用于一个实际算例,结果表明该方法是合理有效的
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引用次数: 2
An Approach for Earliness and Tardiness Scheduling Problems of Flow Shop with Uncertainty 具有不确定性的流水车间早、迟调度问题的一种方法
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1714507
Zhenhao Xu, Xingsheng Gu
There are various uncertainties in the production scheduling of industrial processes in reality. The earliness/tardiness flow shop scheduling problems under uncertainty with different due windows are discussed in the paper. Based on the fuzzy programming theory, a scheduling model has been established and the uncertain processing time can be dealt with by fuzzy mathematics. And a fuzzy scheduling algorithm is proposed by analogy with the concept and the principle of biological immune system. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the fuzzy scheduling model and the better astringency of the algorithm
现实中工业生产过程的生产调度存在着各种不确定性。讨论了不确定条件下不同交货期下的早/迟流车间调度问题。基于模糊规划理论,建立了调度模型,利用模糊数学对加工时间的不确定性进行了处理。并借鉴生物免疫系统的概念和原理,提出了一种模糊调度算法。仿真结果证明了模糊调度模型的有效性和算法具有较好的收敛性
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引用次数: 1
Research and Development on Control System of Winding Machine for FRP Sand-filling Pipes 玻璃钢充填砂管缠绕机控制系统的研究与开发
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1713529
Jiazhong Xu, B. You, Deli Jia, Dongjie Li, Zhongcai Li
This paper presents the structure and production process of FRP sand-filling pipes and builds winding pattern model and speed control model according to filament winding theory. The open numerical control system of winding machine based on industrial computer and motion control card was designed. The spindle is driven by frequency converter which is controlled by motion control card, using feedback of rotary encoder mounted at the spindle to accomplish closed-loop speed control and measurement of spindle position. A servo motor is applied to complete accurate position control of the carriage. The control software is developed with VC++ 6.0 language based on Windows NT platform. The software structure and functions of process parameters setting, remote control, and winding after accident interruption are also introduced. It is proved that this system improves production efficiency and pipe quality greatly
介绍了玻璃钢充填砂管的结构和生产工艺,并根据纤维缠绕理论建立了缠绕模式模型和速度控制模型。设计了基于工控机和运动控制卡的开放式绕线机数控系统。主轴由运动控制卡控制的变频器驱动,利用安装在主轴上的旋转编码器的反馈,实现转速的闭环控制和主轴位置的测量。采用伺服电机完成小车的精确位置控制。控制软件是在Windows NT平台下用vc++ 6.0语言开发的。介绍了工艺参数设定、远程控制和事故中断后绕组的软件结构和功能。实践证明,该系统大大提高了生产效率和管材质量
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引用次数: 4
Multipath-Based Secure Routing Algorithm for Sensor Network 基于多路径的传感器网络安全路由算法
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1713152
P. Li, Jin Zhang, Yaping Lin
Limited resources in sensor make it very hard to assure security. Based on suitable encrypting algorithm and effective method to construct multi-path, a secure routing algorithm is proposed. The algorithm synthesizes encryption algorithm and key distribution strategy to encrypt data and provide the security. Based on these, multi-path is constructed and used to validate reciprocally the data forwarded by different path. Simulating experiments show that the algorithm has good performance
传感器资源有限,难以保证其安全性。基于合适的加密算法和有效的多路径构造方法,提出了一种安全路由算法。该算法综合了加密算法和密钥分发策略,对数据进行加密并提供安全性。在此基础上,构造并使用多路径对不同路径转发的数据进行往复验证。仿真实验表明,该算法具有良好的性能
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引用次数: 2
A Modified Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Support Vector Machine Training 一种改进的支持向量机训练粒子群算法
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1713151
Hejin Yuan, Yanning Zhang, Dengfu Zhang, Gen Yang
A new modified particle swarm optimization algorithm for linear equation constrained optimization problem was put forward. And the method using this algorithm to train support vector machine was given. In the new algorithm, the particle studies not only from itself and the best one but also from other particles in the population with certain probability. This strengthened learning behavior can make the particle to search the whole solution space better. In addition, the mutation for the particle is considered in the new algorithm. The mutation operation is executed when the particle swarm becomes stagnated, which is decided by calculating the population diversity with the formula presented in this paper. For the specific constraints of support vector machine, a new method to initialize the particles in the feasible solution space was provided. The experiments on synthetic and sonar dataset classification show that our algorithm is feasible and robust for support vector machine training
针对线性方程约束优化问题,提出了一种改进的粒子群优化算法。并给出了用该算法训练支持向量机的方法。在新算法中,粒子不仅从自身和最优的粒子中学习,而且以一定的概率从种群中的其他粒子中学习。这种强化的学习行为可以使粒子更好地搜索整个解空间。此外,新算法还考虑了粒子的突变。在粒子群处于停滞状态时执行突变操作,这是通过计算粒子群的种群多样性来确定的。针对支持向量机的特定约束条件,提出了在可行解空间中初始化粒子的新方法。合成和声纳数据集分类实验表明,该算法对支持向量机训练具有可行性和鲁棒性
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引用次数: 15
Multi-sensor High Frequency Weld Control Based on Particle Filtering and Fuzzy Fusion 基于粒子滤波和模糊融合的多传感器高频焊接控制
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1714292
Gaoyu Zhang, Jimin Liang, Heng Zhao, Wan-Haeng Yang
For power control problem in high frequency weld with tube, a control algorithm based on multi-sensor particle filtering and fuzzy fusion is proposed here. For adjust weld power, the signals from the tube walking speed sensor and lossless detection sensor are monitored and fused. Not only the relation between the target control function and the tube walking speed or the weld wound is nonlinear but also the state equation of the speed or the weld wound is nonlinear, the sequential importance resampling Bayesian filtering is used to track and predict the speed and wound. These predictive signals are considered the input of the fuzzy neural network to predict the weld state. The weld power is adjusted according to the weld state prediction so the melted weld or lack weld is avoided. Finally a simulation example is given and a good result is obtained
针对高频焊管的功率控制问题,提出了一种基于多传感器粒子滤波和模糊融合的控制算法。为了调整焊接功率,对管道行走速度传感器和无损检测传感器的信号进行监测和融合。不仅目标控制函数与管道行走速度或焊缝缠绕之间的关系是非线性的,而且速度或焊缝缠绕的状态方程也是非线性的,采用顺序重要重采样贝叶斯滤波对速度和缠绕进行跟踪和预测。将这些预测信号作为模糊神经网络对焊缝状态进行预测的输入。根据焊缝状态预测调整焊接功率,避免熔焊或缺焊。最后给出了仿真实例,取得了良好的效果
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引用次数: 0
Application of Velocity-Changeable Discrete Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Blind Detection 变速度离散粒子群优化算法在盲检测中的应用
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1713021
Yite Xu, DazhenYe
This paper extended the model of continue particle swarm optimization (PSO) to discrete particle swarm optimization (DPSO) and gave its model on the basis of the analysis of conventional PSO, and, moreover, proposed a DPSO algorithm based on a velocity-changeable tunability mechanism by employing the tunable velocity of DPSO originated from the analysis of the velocity of particles, and combined with the property of a finite alphabet of blind sequence to solve the problem of direct blind sequence detection. Simulations demonstrate that this method is characterized with stronger directness and robustness compared with traditional methods and other direct blind sequence detection method and does not suffer from the limit of characteristics of channels and obtains good performance
本文将连续粒子群优化(PSO)模型扩展到离散粒子群优化(DPSO),在分析传统粒子群优化模型的基础上给出了离散粒子群优化模型,并利用源于粒子速度分析的离散粒子群速度可调机制,提出了一种基于速度可调机制的离散粒子群优化算法。并结合盲序列有限字母的性质来解决直接盲序列检测问题。仿真结果表明,与传统方法和其他直接盲序列检测方法相比,该方法具有更强的直接性和鲁棒性,且不受信道特性的限制,具有良好的检测性能
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引用次数: 1
The Application of Interactive Evolutionary Algorithm in Product Design 交互进化算法在产品设计中的应用
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1714392
Guoyan Yu, Zhenlei He, Chaoan Lai, Bing Lu
Application actuality of evolutionary algorithms in product design is discussed, and characteristics and default of evolutionary design are summarized. An interactive evolutionary technology is proposed, which can integrate intelligence of human and computer for product design, the function model of interactive evolutionary design system is described. Finally, an interactive evolutionary design support system combining case based reasoning technology is developed, and it is used in the structure design of injecting mould successfully. Through dynamical modulating of constraints and objective for design in the design process, intelligence of human and computer are integrated to design product in the system. The proposed interactive evolutionary technology is effective for complex problem with large scale variables and constraints
讨论了进化算法在产品设计中的应用现状,总结了进化设计的特点和默认值。提出了一种集成人机智能的交互式进化设计技术,描述了交互进化设计系统的功能模型。最后,结合案例推理技术开发了交互式进化设计支持系统,并成功应用于注塑模结构设计中。通过在设计过程中对设计约束条件和设计目标的动态调节,实现了人机智能在系统中对产品的设计。所提出的交互式进化技术对于具有大规模变量和约束的复杂问题是有效的
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引用次数: 3
The Research of Expert System of Laser Quenching Based on Genetic-Neural Network 基于遗传神经网络的激光淬火专家系统研究
Pub Date : 2006-10-23 DOI: 10.1109/WCICA.2006.1713523
Qingwu Fan, Pu Wang, Lianbao Zhang, Jun Li
Traditional method about designing blue print in course of surface laser quenching was studied. Expert system of laser quenching based on genetic-neural network was presented. Knowledge acquisition, construction of knowledge base and design of inference engine were introduced in detail. The trial running results show that this research raised an advanced and reasonable path for performance prediction and optimization design of laser quenching
研究了表面激光淬火过程中图纸设计的传统方法。提出了基于遗传神经网络的激光淬火专家系统。详细介绍了知识获取、知识库的构建和推理机的设计。试运行结果表明,本研究为激光淬火的性能预测和优化设计提供了一条先进、合理的途径
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2006 6th World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation
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