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2009 IEEE 6th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference最新文献

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Study on the novel main circuit topology of stepping motor drive 步进电机驱动新型主电路拓扑的研究
Pub Date : 2009-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/IPEMC.2009.5157727
Li Lijuan, Chen Xikun
In this paper, a new type of stepping motor-drive main circuit topology has been research. The characteristic of main circuit with traditional stepping motor driver of the difference between the novel main circuit topology was research. The control strategy of the four phase mixed stepping motor was analyzed based on the topology, and given the used of digital signal processor of the stepping motor digital control system. Simulation and experimental results show that the main circuit topology can accelerate the winding current response performance of four phase mixed stepping motor, effectively improve high speed stepping motor operating characteristics.
本文研究了一种新型步进电机驱动主电路拓扑结构。研究了新型步进电机驱动主电路的特点与传统步进电机驱动主电路拓扑结构的区别。基于拓扑分析了四相混合式步进电机的控制策略,给出了步进电机数字控制系统中数字信号处理器的使用方法。仿真和实验结果表明,主电路拓扑结构可以加快四相混合式步进电机绕组电流响应性能,有效改善高速步进电机的工作特性。
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引用次数: 0
Simulation and experiment analysis of dynamic process for an EVT based on dual mechanical port electric machine 基于双机械口电机的EVT动态过程仿真与实验分析
Pub Date : 2009-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/IPEMC.2009.5157725
Guo Xinhua, W. Xuhui, Longya Xu, Zhao Feng, Liu Jun
A dual mechanical port electric machine (DMPM) is used as an electrical variable transmission (EVT) in hybrid electric vehicle (HEV), as presented in [1]. In this paper, the EVT system simulation model including the models of DMPM, internal combustion engine (ICE) and controller, is built. Base on this model, the dynamic process of the system such as the ICE's startup and stop, are analyzed. Simulation results show that there is an impact torque acting on the outer motor of DMPM at the moment of ICE's startup or stop, which should be avoided by the mechanical decoupling control and control method of ICE's startup. The experiment test rig is built, the method of mechanical decoupling control and the control method of ICE's startup is implemented during the experiment. The experiment results validate the theoretical analysis and simulation results.
混合动力汽车(HEV)采用双机械口电机(DMPM)作为电变量传动(EVT),如[1]所示。本文建立了包括DMPM模型、内燃机模型和控制器模型在内的EVT系统仿真模型。在此模型的基础上,分析了ICE系统的启动和停止等动态过程。仿真结果表明,在ICE启动或停止时,DMPM的外部电机上存在冲击力矩,应通过机械解耦控制和ICE启动控制方法来避免冲击力矩的产生。搭建了实验试验台,在实验过程中实现了机械解耦控制方法和ICE启动控制方法。实验结果验证了理论分析和仿真结果。
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引用次数: 6
Real-time algorithm research and realization of Optimal Unsymmetrical PWM method 最优不对称PWM方法的实时算法研究与实现
Pub Date : 2009-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/IPEMC.2009.5157630
Qin Liang, Kaipei Liu, Hui Zhang, Zhao Xiaoming
As the work frequency is very low, the Optimal Unsymmetrical PWM Method is suitable to be applied in high-power situation requiring control of fundamental and harmonics simultaneously, which will reduce the switch loss and the EMI greatly. Because of the low work frequency, the optimal unsymmetrical PWM method requires optimizing each independent switch angle in order to achieve good control effect, and it needs to solve the nonlinear equations on-line inevitably to obtain the switch angle. A new algorithm by combining the predominance of the Newton and homotopy algorithms is proposed, which can effectively realize switch angle on-line computation with relative high convergence rate. At last, this paper validated the real-time performance and the effectiveness of the switch angle algorithms on the experimental platform with the control core of TMS320F2812.
由于工作频率很低,最优不对称PWM方法适用于需要同时控制基次和谐波的大功率场合,大大降低了开关损耗和电磁干扰。最优非对称PWM方法由于工作频率较低,需要对各个独立的开关角进行优化才能达到良好的控制效果,并且不可避免地需要在线求解非线性方程来获得开关角。结合牛顿算法和同伦算法的优势,提出了一种新的开关角在线计算算法,能有效地实现开关角在线计算,且收敛速度较快。最后,以TMS320F2812为控制核心,在实验平台上验证了切换角算法的实时性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
A new buck-boost dc/dc converter of high efficiency by soft switching technique 基于软开关技术的新型高效降压dc/dc变换器
Pub Date : 2009-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/IPEMC.2009.5157585
D. Kwak, Seung-Ho Lee, Do-Young Jung
In this paper, we study on a new buck-boost dc/dc converter of high efficiency by soft switching technique. The switching devices in the proposed converter are operated by soft switching with a new partial resonant circuit. The partial resonant circuit is designed to replacement of an energy storage inductor and a snubber circuit used in a conventional buck-boost converter, and then the configuration of the proposed converter is simplified. The switching control technique of the converter is also simplified for the switches to drive in a constant switching frequency. The results are that the switching power loss is very low and system efficiency is high. In addition, the output voltage of the converter is regulated by PWM control technique, and the discontinuous current flowing into the resonant inductor of the converter makes to simplify control method and control components. In comparison with the conventional buck-boost dc/dc converter, some simulation results on computer and experimental results are confirmed the validity of analytical results of the proposed converter.
本文利用软开关技术研究了一种新型的高效降压型dc/dc变换器。该变换器的开关器件采用一种新的局部谐振电路软开关。设计了部分谐振电路,取代了传统降压-升压变换器中的储能电感和缓冲电路,并简化了该变换器的结构。简化了变换器的开关控制技术,使开关在恒定的开关频率下驱动。结果表明,开关功率损耗低,系统效率高。另外,采用PWM控制技术调节变换器的输出电压,使电流不连续流入变换器的谐振电感,简化了控制方法和控制元件。通过与传统的buck-boost型dc/dc变换器的比较,验证了该变换器分析结果的有效性。
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引用次数: 13
Design and test results for the 15kA thyristor switch network of EAST 东方15kA晶闸管开关网络的设计与测试结果
Pub Date : 2009-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/IPEMC.2009.5157845
L. Ding, Fu Peng
The EAST superconducting tokamak is an advanced steady state experimental device being built at ASIPP in China from 2000 to around 2006. The paper gives a description for the power supply (PS) of poloidal field (PF) in EAST. Design and test results for the thyristor switch network are emphasized with transient analyses.
EAST超导托卡马克是2000年至2006年在中国ASIPP建造的先进稳态实验装置。本文对EAST中极向场电源(PS)进行了描述。重点介绍了晶闸管开关网络的设计和测试结果,并进行了暂态分析。
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引用次数: 5
Unified power electronic load for burn-in test 统一的电力电子负载进行烧毁试验
Pub Date : 2009-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/IPEMC.2009.5157686
X. She, Y. She, Cheng-zhi Wang, Jian Tang, Fen Li, Y. Zou
By defining power electronic load cell (PEL cell) and adopting different control strategies, the application of power electronic load for both AC and DC source is presented in this paper. A unified power electronic load is proposed which is composed of three basic PEL cells. Improved repetitive control is proposed to improve the dynamic performance of the system. Theoretical analysis and simulation results verify the validity of this unified power electronic load.
本文通过对电力电子负载元件的定义和采用不同的控制策略,介绍了电力电子负载在交流电源和直流电源中的应用。提出了一种由三个基本PEL单元组成的统一电力电子负载。为了提高系统的动态性能,提出了改进的重复控制方法。理论分析和仿真结果验证了该统一电力电子负载的有效性。
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引用次数: 3
A modified direct torque control of surface permanent magnet synchronous motor drives without a speed sensor 一种改进的无速度传感器的表面永磁同步电机直接转矩控制
Pub Date : 2009-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/IPEMC.2009.5157700
Bin Wang, Yue Wang, Zhaoan Wang
A modified speed sensorless direct torque control (DTC) scheme for surface permanent magnet synchronous machine (SPM) is investigated in this paper, which features in very low flux and torque ripple and almost fixed switching frequency. Instead of the switching table and hysteresis controllers in the basic DTC, a reference flux vector calculator (RFVC) is used to determine the reference stator flux linkage vector. The reference flux vector is produced according to the amplitude of the reference and estimated stator flux linkages, the position of the estimated stator flux linkage, the amplitude of the reference and estimated torques and the estimated rotor speed. Then the voltage vectors applied on the machine is calculated to compensate the flux and torque errors exactly, so the flux and torque are controlled in the deadbeat fashion. A speed estimation method is also introduced in this paper, in which the rotor flux linkage is calculated from the stator flux linkage and the stator current. Then the rotor speed is calculated from the rotor flux linkage. Simulation results show that the flux and torque ripples are greatly reduced when compared with those of the basic DTC. With the new scheme, the quick dynamic torque response of the basic DTC is still retained. Fixed switching frequency at different operating conditions becomes possible by means of space vector modulation.
研究了一种改进的无速度传感器直接转矩控制(DTC)方案,该方案具有极低的磁链和转矩脉动,开关频率几乎固定。采用参考磁链矢量计算器(RFVC)代替基本DTC中的开关表和磁滞控制器来确定参考定子磁链矢量。参考磁链矢量是根据参考和估计的定子磁链的幅值、估计的定子磁链的位置、参考和估计的转矩的幅值以及估计的转子转速来产生的。然后计算施加在电机上的电压矢量,精确补偿磁链和转矩误差,使磁链和转矩以无差拍方式控制。本文还介绍了一种由定子磁链和定子电流计算转子磁链的转速估计方法。然后根据转子磁链计算转子转速。仿真结果表明,与普通直接转矩控制相比,磁链脉动和转矩脉动大大减小。新方案保留了基本DTC的快速动态转矩响应。通过空间矢量调制,可以实现不同工作条件下的固定开关频率。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Boost converter based on nonlinear control strategy 基于非线性控制策略的升压变换器研究
Pub Date : 2009-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/IPEMC.2009.5157590
Xiaohu Liu, Xinchun Lin, Feidong Xu, Yong Kang
The traditional procedure for analyzing switching converters is based on linearized smooth averaged (small-signal) models and the performance is limited because of the inaccurate model. In this paper, the feedback linearization techniques are proposed to design stabilizing robust controllers for PWM DC-DC converters. Simulation and experimental results validate the analytical predictions.
传统的开关变换器分析方法是基于线性化平滑平均(小信号)模型,由于模型不准确,影响了分析的性能。本文提出了反馈线性化技术用于PWM DC-DC变换器的稳定鲁棒控制器设计。仿真和实验结果验证了分析预测的正确性。
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引用次数: 3
Precision linearization control of inner permanent magnet synchronous motor for electrical vehicle drive system 电动汽车驱动系统内嵌式永磁同步电机的精确线性化控制
Pub Date : 2009-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/IPEMC.2009.5157690
Li Lin, Surong Huang, Wenhan Hong
Precision linearization control of IPMSM system is realized with nonlinear state feedback and coordinates transformation. The IPMSM is decomposed into two linear subsystems, d-axis flux subsystem and rotation speed subsystem. Simulation results show that IPMSM control system based on the design of input and output decoupling and linearization achieves high dynamic performance than the ordinary field oriented control (FOC).
利用非线性状态反馈和坐标变换实现了永磁同步电机系统的精确线性化控制。IPMSM被分解为两个线性子系统:d轴磁通子系统和转速子系统。仿真结果表明,基于输入输出解耦和线性化设计的IPMSM控制系统比普通的场定向控制(FOC)具有更高的动态性能。
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引用次数: 0
Study on islanding detection of grid-connected distributed generations with random properties 具有随机特性的并网分布式发电机组孤岛检测研究
Pub Date : 2009-05-17 DOI: 10.1109/IPEMC.2009.5157822
Weimin Chen, Wei Wang, Guo-cheng Chen
With the development of renewable energy, distributed generations such as photovoltaic generation, wind power systems need to be connected to a utility power grid for the systems to work effectively as energy sources. Islanding detection is one of the most important techniques to develop for the distributed generation systems. A novel active islanding detection algorithm based in pseudo-random signal is proposed in this paper. The modulation waveform will be modified by a binary pseudo-random signal (M-sequence signal), then the voltage of PCC (the point of common coupling) would have random properties. When in grid-connected scenario, the voltage of PCC is dominated by voltage of power grid and the variance has no remarkable peak; however, once the islanding event takes place, the variance of PCC has a remarkable peak. Therefore the islanding can be detected by monitoring a peak of the variance. Doing simulation and experiment based on photovoltaic grid-connected generation systems, the experimental results demonstrate effectiveness and being easy to realize the proposed algorithm.
随着可再生能源的发展,光伏发电、风力发电等分布式发电系统需要接入公用电网,才能作为能源有效地工作。孤岛检测是分布式发电系统发展的重要技术之一。提出了一种基于伪随机信号的主动孤岛检测算法。调制波形将被一个二进制伪随机信号(m序列信号)修改,那么PCC(共耦合点)的电压将具有随机特性。并网时,PCC电压受电网电压支配,方差无显著峰值;然而,一旦发生孤岛事件,PCC的方差有一个显著的峰值。因此,可以通过监测方差的峰值来检测孤岛。基于光伏并网发电系统进行了仿真和实验,实验结果证明了该算法的有效性和易于实现。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2009 IEEE 6th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference
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