Pub Date : 2023-06-14DOI: 10.59441/ijame-2023-0008
G. Panahov, P. Museibli, Babek N. Sultanov
In this paper, the effect of consolidation of the soil structure on the fractality of the fluid flow was evaluated. The equation of fractal law of flow in the porous medium under consolidation of two-phase, fully fluid-saturated soil was determined. Given all the simplifications, as well as the undoubted importance of the nature of the porous medium, which primarily determine the possible processes of both consolidation and fractal flow based on the results of the studies, we can conclude that a homogeneous porous reservoir at given parameters under the effect of groundwater pressure will expand its fractal structure.
{"title":"Effect of soil consolidation on the fractality of the filtration law","authors":"G. Panahov, P. Museibli, Babek N. Sultanov","doi":"10.59441/ijame-2023-0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59441/ijame-2023-0008","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the effect of consolidation of the soil structure on the fractality of the fluid flow was evaluated. The equation of fractal law of flow in the porous medium under consolidation of two-phase, fully fluid-saturated soil was determined. Given all the simplifications, as well as the undoubted importance of the nature of the porous medium, which primarily determine the possible processes of both consolidation and fractal flow based on the results of the studies, we can conclude that a homogeneous porous reservoir at given parameters under the effect of groundwater pressure will expand its fractal structure.","PeriodicalId":37871,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91228398","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.59441/ijame-2023-0007
G. Palani, A. Arutchelvi
An analysis has been carried out to study the two-dimensional free convective boundary layer MHD nanofluid flow past an inclined plate with heat generation, chemical reaction and radiation effects under convective boundary conditions. The partial differential equations describing the flow are coupled nonlinear. They have been reduced to nonlinear ordinary differential equations by utilizing a similarity transformation, which is then solved numerically with the aid of the Runge-Kutta-based shooting technique. Graphs depict the influence of different controlling factors on the velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles. Numerical findings for skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are reviewed for distinct physical parameter values. In a limited sense, there is a good correlation between the current study's results and those of the earlier published work.
{"title":"Similarity solution for MHD nanofluid flow with heat generation in the presence of radiation and chemical reaction effects","authors":"G. Palani, A. Arutchelvi","doi":"10.59441/ijame-2023-0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59441/ijame-2023-0007","url":null,"abstract":"An analysis has been carried out to study the two-dimensional free convective boundary layer MHD nanofluid flow past an inclined plate with heat generation, chemical reaction and radiation effects under convective boundary conditions. The partial differential equations describing the flow are coupled nonlinear. They have been reduced to nonlinear ordinary differential equations by utilizing a similarity transformation, which is then solved numerically with the aid of the Runge-Kutta-based shooting technique. Graphs depict the influence of different controlling factors on the velocity, temperature, and concentration profiles. Numerical findings for skin friction, Nusselt number and Sherwood number are reviewed for distinct physical parameter values. In a limited sense, there is a good correlation between the current study's results and those of the earlier published work.","PeriodicalId":37871,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75565687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.59441/ijame-2023-0006
D. K. Madan, Naveen Kumar, Annu Rani
The present study aims to investigate Rayleigh wave propagation in an isotropic sandy layer overlying an isotropic sandy semi-infinite medium, with interface considered to be imperfect (slide contact and dislocation like model). Expressions for displacement components are obtained using the variable separation method. The dispersion frequency equation for the Rayleigh wave propagating in sandy media is derived using suitable boundary conditions. Particular cases, such as when the interface is in smooth contact and when sandy media are replaced by elastic media, are also discussed. Using MATLAB software, the effects of the imperfectness parameter (slide contact and dislocation like model) and sandy parameter on the Rayleigh waves’ phase velocity are investigated and compared with the already obtained results of the dislocation like model. The present study may find useful applications in geophysics, civil engineering and soil mechanics.
{"title":"Rayleigh wave propagation in isotropic sandy layer sliding over isotropic sandy semi-infinite medium with sliding contact","authors":"D. K. Madan, Naveen Kumar, Annu Rani","doi":"10.59441/ijame-2023-0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59441/ijame-2023-0006","url":null,"abstract":"The present study aims to investigate Rayleigh wave propagation in an isotropic sandy layer overlying an isotropic sandy semi-infinite medium, with interface considered to be imperfect (slide contact and dislocation like model). Expressions for displacement components are obtained using the variable separation method. The dispersion frequency equation for the Rayleigh wave propagating in sandy media is derived using suitable boundary conditions. Particular cases, such as when the interface is in smooth contact and when sandy media are replaced by elastic media, are also discussed. Using MATLAB software, the effects of the imperfectness parameter (slide contact and dislocation like model) and sandy parameter on the Rayleigh waves’ phase velocity are investigated and compared with the already obtained results of the dislocation like model. The present study may find useful applications in geophysics, civil engineering and soil mechanics.","PeriodicalId":37871,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79177140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.59441/ijame-2023-0005
S. Kristiawan, A. Basuki, A. Supriyadi, B. Santosa, S. Marwoto
An unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) mortar was applied to repair the damage to the tension zone's one-way reinforced concrete (RC) slabs. The load carrying capacity of the patched RC slab is of interest to justify the effectiveness of the repair. The Yield Line Theory (YLT) may be used to estimate the load carrying capacity of patched RC slabs under concentrated load. The results of the YLT are compared with the experimental results to evaluate the validity of the YLT method. The results confirm that patching alters the yield line formation, mainly when the concentrated load is applied close to the patching zone. Subsequently, the YLT method provides a higher load carrying capacity estimation deviation for slabs with a loading point near the patching zone. On the other hand, the YLT method estimates load carrying capacity accurately when the loading point is away from the patching zone.
{"title":"Evaluation of YLT method to estimate the load carrying capacity of one-way patched reinforced concrete slab under concentrated load","authors":"S. Kristiawan, A. Basuki, A. Supriyadi, B. Santosa, S. Marwoto","doi":"10.59441/ijame-2023-0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59441/ijame-2023-0005","url":null,"abstract":"An unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) mortar was applied to repair the damage to the tension zone's one-way reinforced concrete (RC) slabs. The load carrying capacity of the patched RC slab is of interest to justify the effectiveness of the repair. The Yield Line Theory (YLT) may be used to estimate the load carrying capacity of patched RC slabs under concentrated load. The results of the YLT are compared with the experimental results to evaluate the validity of the YLT method. The results confirm that patching alters the yield line formation, mainly when the concentrated load is applied close to the patching zone. Subsequently, the YLT method provides a higher load carrying capacity estimation deviation for slabs with a loading point near the patching zone. On the other hand, the YLT method estimates load carrying capacity accurately when the loading point is away from the patching zone.","PeriodicalId":37871,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering","volume":"169 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73275979","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.59441/ijame-2023-0009
B. Safi, D. Aboutaleb, Soumya Haider
Drilling fluids most commonly used are generally based on polymers. Polymers such as methylcellulose carboxylate (CMC), polyanionic cellulose (PAC) and xanthan (Xn) have a very important role in the success of drilling operations. Indeed, they are also used to improve certain properties, in particular rheological. However, these polymers can lose their characteristics under the influence of increasing temperature at the bottom of oil wells, thus affecting the ability of the mud to perform its useful role in the drilling operation, namely to raise the cuttings from the bottom of the well to the surface. The present work aims to study the effect of temperature on the main rheological properties (shear stress and plastic viscosity) as well as on the rheological behavior of water-based drilling muds (WBM). WBM_CMC and WBM_PAC (at Xn content fixed) were selected to evaluate the temperature effect (20°C; 40°C; 60°C and 80°C) on the rheological parameters and the rheological behavior. The results revealed that the shear stress and the plastic viscosity of the studied muds were considerably affected by an increase in temperature. A significant decrease in these drilling mud parameters as a function of temperature up to 80°C. A reduction of 58.8% in shear stress and 78.5% in plastic viscosity was observed. The results show that regardless of the test temperature, the shear thinning behavior of the WBM_CMC and WBM_PAC drilling muds is the same as the Herschel-Bulkley model.
{"title":"Rheological behavior of polymer-based drilling fluids: experimental study of temperature effects","authors":"B. Safi, D. Aboutaleb, Soumya Haider","doi":"10.59441/ijame-2023-0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59441/ijame-2023-0009","url":null,"abstract":"Drilling fluids most commonly used are generally based on polymers. Polymers such as methylcellulose carboxylate (CMC), polyanionic cellulose (PAC) and xanthan (Xn) have a very important role in the success of drilling operations. Indeed, they are also used to improve certain properties, in particular rheological. However, these polymers can lose their characteristics under the influence of increasing temperature at the bottom of oil wells, thus affecting the ability of the mud to perform its useful role in the drilling operation, namely to raise the cuttings from the bottom of the well to the surface. The present work aims to study the effect of temperature on the main rheological properties (shear stress and plastic viscosity) as well as on the rheological behavior of water-based drilling muds (WBM). WBM_CMC and WBM_PAC (at Xn content fixed) were selected to evaluate the temperature effect (20°C; 40°C; 60°C and 80°C) on the rheological parameters and the rheological behavior. The results revealed that the shear stress and the plastic viscosity of the studied muds were considerably affected by an increase in temperature. A significant decrease in these drilling mud parameters as a function of temperature up to 80°C. A reduction of 58.8% in shear stress and 78.5% in plastic viscosity was observed. The results show that regardless of the test temperature, the shear thinning behavior of the WBM_CMC and WBM_PAC drilling muds is the same as the Herschel-Bulkley model.","PeriodicalId":37871,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90459115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.59441/ijame-2023-0010
Le Thi Thanh
An aerodynamic problem on an air flow around a large aspect ratio rectangular wing is investigated in this study. According to the theory of Vlasov, the wing is considered to be a thin rod. External loads are assumed to be proportional to the airfoil angle of attack related to the dimensionless coefficient of the lift and the pitching moment coefficient. These coefficients depend on the airfoil parameters and the Mach number M and are determined by experimental measurements for subsonic and supersonic velocities. In this case, to define the unstable cases of the wing, one bases on the Lyapunov stability theory. Equations of bending and torsional free vibrations have resulted. Based on the analysis of natural frequencies (eigenfrequencies), it is possible to determine the changing positions of the real part and the imaginary part of the characteristic equation solution. These positions can cause instabilities for the wing such as torsional divergence and flutter.
{"title":"Determination of the critical velocity of a straight wing with a high aspect ratio","authors":"Le Thi Thanh","doi":"10.59441/ijame-2023-0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59441/ijame-2023-0010","url":null,"abstract":"An aerodynamic problem on an air flow around a large aspect ratio rectangular wing is investigated in this study. According to the theory of Vlasov, the wing is considered to be a thin rod. External loads are assumed to be proportional to the airfoil angle of attack related to the dimensionless coefficient of the lift and the pitching moment coefficient. These coefficients depend on the airfoil parameters and the Mach number M and are determined by experimental measurements for subsonic and supersonic velocities. In this case, to define the unstable cases of the wing, one bases on the Lyapunov stability theory. Equations of bending and torsional free vibrations have resulted. Based on the analysis of natural frequencies (eigenfrequencies), it is possible to determine the changing positions of the real part and the imaginary part of the characteristic equation solution. These positions can cause instabilities for the wing such as torsional divergence and flutter.","PeriodicalId":37871,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80949019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.59441/ijame-2023-0004
G. Veni, Chirala Satyanarayana, M. C. Krishnareddy
In infinitely smooth Radial Basis Function (RBF) based interpolation, the scaling parameter plays an important role to obtain an accurate and stable numerical solution. When this method is applied to interpolate a function with sharp gradients, then adaptive methods will also play a significant role in determining an optimal number of centers according to the user desired accuracy. In this article, we test an optimization algorithm developed using the nonlinear optimization to find a scaling parameter for RBF along with an adaptive residual subsampling method [1] RBF interpolation. In this process, at each stage of adoption, the available optimal shape parameters have been obtained by solving the system of non-linear equations.
{"title":"Residual error based adaptive method with an optimal variable scaling parameter for RBF interpolation","authors":"G. Veni, Chirala Satyanarayana, M. C. Krishnareddy","doi":"10.59441/ijame-2023-0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59441/ijame-2023-0004","url":null,"abstract":"In infinitely smooth Radial Basis Function (RBF) based interpolation, the scaling parameter plays an important role to obtain an accurate and stable numerical solution. When this method is applied to interpolate a function with sharp gradients, then adaptive methods will also play a significant role in determining an optimal number of centers according to the user desired accuracy. In this article, we test an optimization algorithm developed using the nonlinear optimization to find a scaling parameter for RBF along with an adaptive residual subsampling method [1] RBF interpolation. In this process, at each stage of adoption, the available optimal shape parameters have been obtained by solving the system of non-linear equations.","PeriodicalId":37871,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80501784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.59441/ijame-2023-0001
P. Ailawalia, -. Priyanka
This investigation deals with the effect of variable thermal conductivity in a micropolar thermoelastic medium without energy dissipation with cubic symmetry. The normal mode technique is employed for obtaining components of physical quantities such as displacement, stress, temperature distribution and microrotation.
{"title":"Variable thermal conductivity in micropolar thermoelastic medium without energy dissipation possessing cubic symmetry","authors":"P. Ailawalia, -. Priyanka","doi":"10.59441/ijame-2023-0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59441/ijame-2023-0001","url":null,"abstract":"This investigation deals with the effect of variable thermal conductivity in a micropolar thermoelastic medium without energy dissipation with cubic symmetry. The normal mode technique is employed for obtaining components of physical quantities such as displacement, stress, temperature distribution and microrotation.","PeriodicalId":37871,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering","volume":"117 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75424484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.59441/ijame-2023-0002
U. Das, Jubi Begum
Here, we consider magnetohydrodynamic flow of an incompressible, time independent fluid past an elongated cylinder surrounded in a non-Darcian porous regime with magnetic flux supplied at an acute angle. The Soret/Dufour effects and the higher order chemical reactions are also included in the present study. The subsequent governing equations are resolved using the MATLAB-bvp4c method. The flow velocity appears to decrease with the growth of the Reynolds number, inertia parameter, magnetic field and angle of inclination of the magnetic flux, but improves with the Darcy number. The inertia parameter enhances the fluid temperature and skin friction. Further order of chemical reaction, Soret/ Dufour number plays a significant role in the system.
{"title":"Magnetohydrodynamic flow around an elongated cylinder in non-Darcian porous regime with higher order chemical reaction and Soret/Dufour effects","authors":"U. Das, Jubi Begum","doi":"10.59441/ijame-2023-0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59441/ijame-2023-0002","url":null,"abstract":"Here, we consider magnetohydrodynamic flow of an incompressible, time independent fluid past an elongated cylinder surrounded in a non-Darcian porous regime with magnetic flux supplied at an acute angle. The Soret/Dufour effects and the higher order chemical reactions are also included in the present study. The subsequent governing equations are resolved using the MATLAB-bvp4c method. The flow velocity appears to decrease with the growth of the Reynolds number, inertia parameter, magnetic field and angle of inclination of the magnetic flux, but improves with the Darcy number. The inertia parameter enhances the fluid temperature and skin friction. Further order of chemical reaction, Soret/ Dufour number plays a significant role in the system.","PeriodicalId":37871,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79120376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-01DOI: 10.59441/ijame-2023-0003
A. El-Bakari, A. Khamlichi, I. Hanafi
Based on the inverse approach and the finite element method, the quality of a reconstructed signal is discussed in this work. The responses caused by a distributed impact on a portion of a composite structure can be recovered using dynamic analysis. The structure is thought to be complex and made up of two different-sized plates made of two different materials. The robustness of the inversion method was studied, as well as the sensitivity of the numerical method compared to modal truncation and sampling of the frequency response function (FRF). Once the FRF had been identified, regularized deconvolution as per generalized singular value decomposition was used to reconstruct the impact signal characteristics. It was revealed that only one mode is required to reconstruct the impact signal.
{"title":"Identification based on a finite element model of an impact force occurring on a composite structure","authors":"A. El-Bakari, A. Khamlichi, I. Hanafi","doi":"10.59441/ijame-2023-0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.59441/ijame-2023-0003","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the inverse approach and the finite element method, the quality of a reconstructed signal is discussed in this work. The responses caused by a distributed impact on a portion of a composite structure can be recovered using dynamic analysis. The structure is thought to be complex and made up of two different-sized plates made of two different materials. The robustness of the inversion method was studied, as well as the sensitivity of the numerical method compared to modal truncation and sampling of the frequency response function (FRF). Once the FRF had been identified, regularized deconvolution as per generalized singular value decomposition was used to reconstruct the impact signal characteristics. It was revealed that only one mode is required to reconstruct the impact signal.","PeriodicalId":37871,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89957258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}