首页 > 最新文献

Regions and Cohesion最新文献

英文 中文
"The Master Plan is a Master Killer" “总体规划是终极杀手”
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.3167/RECO.2019.090203
G. Wayessa
English abstract: Land is a key resource and an epicenter of struggle in Ethiopia, as indicated by the incident that sparked a powerful protest in Oromia in 2015. The protest quickly galvanized against the Addis Ababa Master Plan, which government officials represented as a “development plan,” while the protesters counter-framed it as a “Master Killer,” highlighting the immanent risks of land dispossession and displacement of people. This article employs a political-ecological approach to examine environmental, socio-cultural, and political-economic implications of the Master Plan and the resistance against it as a signifier of wider issues of contestation connected to land and displacement. It highlights contemporary grievances of the Oromo people in relation to unresolved historical questions and outlines the responses of the government to the protest.Spanish abstract:La tierra es un recurso clave y un epicentro de lucha en Etiopía. En el 2015 surgió una poderosa protesta en Oromia contra el Plan Maestro de Addis Abeba, presentado por el gobierno como un “plan de desarrollo”, mientras que los manifestantes lo enmarcaron como un “Asesino Maestro”, destacando los inminentes riesgos de la desposesión de tierras y el desplazamiento de personas. Este artículo emplea un enfoque político-ecológico para examinar las implicaciones ambientales, socioculturales y político-económicas del Plan Maestro y la resistencia en su contra como resultado de temas más amplios de disputa relacionados con la tierra y el desplazamiento. Destaca las quejas contemporáneas de la gente de Oromo en relación con preguntas históricas no resueltas y describe las respuestas del gobierno a la protesta.French abstract: La terre est une ressource clef et un motif central de conflit en Éthiopie. Les circonstances actuelles du pays accentuent cette tendance historique. En témoigne la protestation des Oromos contre le Programme Directeur d’Addis-Abeba que les fonctionnaires présentent comme un programme de développement alors que les protestataires le désignent comme “un maître-tueur”, en pointant les risques de dépossession de la terre et de déplacement de populations qui lui sont inhérents. Cet article utilise une approche d’écologie politique pour examiner ses implications dans le sens d’une protestation autour de la terre et du déplacement. Il analyse le programme directeur et la protestation des Oromos dans le cadre des principes idéologiques et structurels du gouvernement, de ses politiques et de ses pratiques.
中文摘要:土地是埃塞俄比亚的关键资源,也是斗争的中心,2015年在奥罗米亚引发了一场强烈抗议。抗议活动迅速激起了对亚的斯亚贝巴总体规划的反对,政府官员将其描述为“发展计划”,而抗议者则将其描述为“杀手大师”,强调了土地被剥夺和人民流离失所的内在风险。本文采用政治生态学的方法来研究总体规划的环境、社会文化和政治经济影响,以及对它的抵制,作为与土地和流离失所有关的更广泛的争议问题的象征。它突出了奥罗莫人对未解决的历史问题的当代不满,并概述了政府对抗议活动的反应。西班牙文摘要:La tierra es un recurso clave y un epicentro de lucha en Etiopía。2015年1月surgió在亚的斯亚贝巴举行的抗议活动中,在亚的斯亚贝巴举行的抗议活动中,在亚的斯亚贝巴举行的抗议活动中,在亚的斯亚贝巴举行的抗议活动中,在亚的斯亚贝巴举行的抗议活动中,在亚的斯亚贝巴举行的抗议活动中,在亚的斯亚贝巴举行的抗议活动中,在“亚的斯亚贝巴”举行的抗议活动中,在“亚的斯亚贝巴”举行的抗议活动中,在“亚的斯亚贝巴”举行的抗议活动中,在“亚的斯亚贝巴”举行的抗议活动中,在“亚的斯亚贝巴”举行的抗议活动中,在“亚的斯亚贝巴”举行的抗议活动中,在“亚的斯亚贝巴”举行了抗议活动。Este artículo emplea un enfoque político-ecológico para examinar as implicaciones ambientales, socioculturales y político-económicas del Plan大师la resistencia en sucontra como resultado de temas más amplios de disputa relados conla tierra y el desplazamiento。Destaca las quejas contemporáneas de la gente de Oromo en relación con preguntas históricas没有结果,我描述了政府和抗议者之间的关系。法语摘要:土地是资源的源泉,矛盾的中心是矛盾的中心。Les environments actuelles du pays重音动词tendance historque。在亚的斯亚贝巴方案主任的协助下,将奥罗莫和奥罗莫的交换交换方案改为“交换交换方案”,将亚的斯亚贝巴的交换交换方案改为“交换交换方案”,将亚的斯亚贝巴的交换交换方案改为“交换交换方案”,将亚的斯亚贝巴的交换交换方案改为“交换交换方案”。这篇文章利用了一种方法来解释“可变的政治因素”和“可变的政治因素”的含义,即“可变的政治因素”。我将分析方案主任、奥罗莫斯的抗议活动、政府的原则、组织和结构、政治和实践。
{"title":"\"The Master Plan is a Master Killer\"","authors":"G. Wayessa","doi":"10.3167/RECO.2019.090203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/RECO.2019.090203","url":null,"abstract":"English abstract: Land is a key resource and an epicenter of struggle in Ethiopia, as indicated by the incident that sparked a powerful protest in Oromia in 2015. The protest quickly galvanized against the Addis Ababa Master Plan, which government officials represented as a “development plan,” while the protesters counter-framed it as a “Master Killer,” highlighting the immanent risks of land dispossession and displacement of people. This article employs a political-ecological approach to examine environmental, socio-cultural, and political-economic implications of the Master Plan and the resistance against it as a signifier of wider issues of contestation connected to land and displacement. It highlights contemporary grievances of the Oromo people in relation to unresolved historical questions and outlines the responses of the government to the protest.Spanish abstract:La tierra es un recurso clave y un epicentro de lucha en Etiopía. En el 2015 surgió una poderosa protesta en Oromia contra el Plan Maestro de Addis Abeba, presentado por el gobierno como un “plan de desarrollo”, mientras que los manifestantes lo enmarcaron como un “Asesino Maestro”, destacando los inminentes riesgos de la desposesión de tierras y el desplazamiento de personas. Este artículo emplea un enfoque político-ecológico para examinar las implicaciones ambientales, socioculturales y político-económicas del Plan Maestro y la resistencia en su contra como resultado de temas más amplios de disputa relacionados con la tierra y el desplazamiento. Destaca las quejas contemporáneas de la gente de Oromo en relación con preguntas históricas no resueltas y describe las respuestas del gobierno a la protesta.French abstract: La terre est une ressource clef et un motif central de conflit en Éthiopie. Les circonstances actuelles du pays accentuent cette tendance historique. En témoigne la protestation des Oromos contre le Programme Directeur d’Addis-Abeba que les fonctionnaires présentent comme un programme de développement alors que les protestataires le désignent comme “un maître-tueur”, en pointant les risques de dépossession de la terre et de déplacement de populations qui lui sont inhérents. Cet article utilise une approche d’écologie politique pour examiner ses implications dans le sens d’une protestation autour de la terre et du déplacement. Il analyse le programme directeur et la protestation des Oromos dans le cadre des principes idéologiques et structurels du gouvernement, de ses politiques et de ses pratiques.","PeriodicalId":37930,"journal":{"name":"Regions and Cohesion","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75003187","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Quality political participation and the SDGs in African small island developing states 非洲小岛屿发展中国家的高质量政治参与与可持续发展目标
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.3167/RECO.2019.090202
Suzanne Graham, Victoria Graham
English abstract: Apart from Mauritius, five of the six African small island developing States (ASIDS) are relativel y new to democracy with several only transitioning from one-party states to multiparty states in the early 1990s. Goals 13 and 14 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are priority goals for the ASIDS. Given that one of the key tests of a healthy democracy is the depth of civil society, this article seeks to examine the quality of political participation in the ASIDS in relation to these two priority SDGs. In so doing, this article considers conventional and nonconventional forms of participation and the potential impact these different avenues for a public “voice” might or might not have on the ASIDS’ government management of climate change and marine resources.Spanish abstract:Excepto Mauritius, los otros cinco pequeños estados insulares africanos en desarrollo (ASIDS en inglés) recién incursionan en la democracia; algunos de ellos transitan de estados con un solo partido a estados múlti-partidistas a principios de los años noventa. Los objetivos 13 y 14 de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sustentable (ODS) son prioritarios para los ASIDS. Considerando que una prueba de democracia sana es una sociedad civil robusta, este artículo examina la calidad de la participación política en los ASIDS en relación con estos dos ODS. El artículo considera las formas convencionales y no convencionales de participación y el impacto potencial que estas distintas vías de “voz” pública pueda tener en el manejo del cambio climático y los recursos marinos de las ASIDS.French abstract:A l’exception de l’île Maurice, cinq des six petits états îles en dévelopement (PEID) d’Afrique sont relativement nouveaux en matière de démocratie dans la mesure où certains ont uniquement transité du parti unique au multipartisme au début des années 90. Treize des quatorze ODD sont prioritaires pour les PEID. En partant du constat qu’une des preuves clefs d’une démocratie saine réside dans l’amplitude de la société civile, cet article cherche à examiner la qualité de la participation politique dans les PEID en relation avec deux ODD prioritaires. Ainsi, l’article considère des formes de participation conventionnelles et non conventionnelles ainsi que leur impact potentiel sur une expression publique en particulier, à savoir l’existence d’une gestion gouvernementale des PEID d’Afrique en matière de changement climatique et de ressources marines.
英文摘要:除毛里求斯外,六个非洲小岛屿发展中国家(ASIDS)中有五个是相对较新的民主国家,其中几个在20世纪90年代初才从一党制国家过渡到多党制国家。可持续发展目标(SDGs)的目标13和14是亚洲发展中国家的优先目标。鉴于健康民主的关键测试之一是公民社会的深度,本文试图研究与这两个优先可持续发展目标相关的ASIDS政治参与的质量。在此过程中,本文考虑了传统的和非传统的参与形式,以及这些不同的公共“声音”途径对亚洲发展中国家政府对气候变化和海洋资源的管理可能产生或不产生的潜在影响。西班牙语摘要:除毛里求斯外,其他国家的 estados insulares africanos en desarrollo (ASIDS en inglacacia)受到入侵和民主的影响;关于国家过渡与联合国单独缔约方和国家的协定múlti-partidistas和原则años noventa。《联合国可持续发展目标》第13和14条关于亚洲发展中国家可持续发展的优先目标。考虑到民主制度和社会与公民制度的统一,请考虑到artículo审查制度和社会与公民制度的统一participación política和社会与公民制度的统一relación。El artículo考虑所有形式的惯例或不惯例的participación,并考虑潜在的影响,包括不同的vías de " voz " pública pueda tener en El manejo del cambio climático y los recursos marinos de las ASIDS。法语摘要:A l ' exception de l ' le Maurice, cinq of six petits ens ens mods (PEID) d ' afrique sont关系nouveaux en matimatire de ddsamdmods (PEID) d ' afrique关系nouveaux en matimatire de dsamdmods and la measures où某些独一无二的transitise du du unique to multi - party au dsamdessme de annices 90。将分配的奇数优先级分配给PEID。根据《公民和社会参与问题的质量审查》和《公民和社会参与问题的质量审查》,根据《公民和社会参与问题的质量审查》和《公民和社会参与问题的质量审查》,确定了两个优先事项之间的关系。此外,本文还考虑了参与方式、常规方式和非常规方式、影响潜力、特别是公共表达方式、政府存在方式、非洲发展方式、气候变化方式和资源等问题。
{"title":"Quality political participation and the SDGs in African small island developing states","authors":"Suzanne Graham, Victoria Graham","doi":"10.3167/RECO.2019.090202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/RECO.2019.090202","url":null,"abstract":"English abstract: Apart from Mauritius, five of the six African small island developing States (ASIDS) are relativel y new to democracy with several only transitioning from one-party states to multiparty states in the early 1990s. Goals 13 and 14 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are priority goals for the ASIDS. Given that one of the key tests of a healthy democracy is the depth of civil society, this article seeks to examine the quality of political participation in the ASIDS in relation to these two priority SDGs. In so doing, this article considers conventional and nonconventional forms of participation and the potential impact these different avenues for a public “voice” might or might not have on the ASIDS’ government management of climate change and marine resources.Spanish abstract:Excepto Mauritius, los otros cinco pequeños estados insulares africanos en desarrollo (ASIDS en inglés) recién incursionan en la democracia; algunos de ellos transitan de estados con un solo partido a estados múlti-partidistas a principios de los años noventa. Los objetivos 13 y 14 de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sustentable (ODS) son prioritarios para los ASIDS. Considerando que una prueba de democracia sana es una sociedad civil robusta, este artículo examina la calidad de la participación política en los ASIDS en relación con estos dos ODS. El artículo considera las formas convencionales y no convencionales de participación y el impacto potencial que estas distintas vías de “voz” pública pueda tener en el manejo del cambio climático y los recursos marinos de las ASIDS.French abstract:A l’exception de l’île Maurice, cinq des six petits états îles en dévelopement (PEID) d’Afrique sont relativement nouveaux en matière de démocratie dans la mesure où certains ont uniquement transité du parti unique au multipartisme au début des années 90. Treize des quatorze ODD sont prioritaires pour les PEID. En partant du constat qu’une des preuves clefs d’une démocratie saine réside dans l’amplitude de la société civile, cet article cherche à examiner la qualité de la participation politique dans les PEID en relation avec deux ODD prioritaires. Ainsi, l’article considère des formes de participation conventionnelles et non conventionnelles ainsi que leur impact potentiel sur une expression publique en particulier, à savoir l’existence d’une gestion gouvernementale des PEID d’Afrique en matière de changement climatique et de ressources marines.","PeriodicalId":37930,"journal":{"name":"Regions and Cohesion","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75659549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Pescadores y pescadoras, una forma de vida alrededor de los humedales 渔民和渔民,湿地周围的一种生活方式
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.3167/RECO.2019.090206
Sandy Astrid Medina Valdivia
Regions & Cohesion is proud to present three photographs by Sandy Astrid Medina Valdivia that describe her research visit to a fishing community in the State of Guerrero in Southern Mexico. “El Veinte” is self-named “a community of fishermen and fisherwomen,” which is well recognized in the region. For more than 50 years they have forged a close relationship with the Laguna de Nuxco coastal wetland, as this has provided them with various survival benefits. These images reflect the livelihood of the community: their fishing activity, which in fact represents their major economic income immersed in a sustainable relationship with the environment that shapes their way of life.
《地区与凝聚力》杂志自豪地展示三张照片,由Sandy Astrid Medina Valdivia拍摄,描述了她对墨西哥南部格雷罗州一个渔业社区的研究访问。“El Veinte”自称为“渔民和渔民妇女的社区”,这在该地区得到了很好的认可。50多年来,他们与拉古纳德努克斯科沿海湿地建立了密切的关系,因为这为他们提供了各种生存优势。这些图像反映了社区的生计:他们的捕鱼活动实际上代表了他们的主要经济收入,与塑造他们生活方式的环境建立了可持续的关系。
{"title":"Pescadores y pescadoras, una forma de vida alrededor de los humedales","authors":"Sandy Astrid Medina Valdivia","doi":"10.3167/RECO.2019.090206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/RECO.2019.090206","url":null,"abstract":"Regions & Cohesion is proud to present three photographs by Sandy Astrid Medina Valdivia that describe her research visit to a fishing community in the State of Guerrero in Southern Mexico. “El Veinte” is self-named “a community of fishermen and fisherwomen,” which is well recognized in the region. For more than 50 years they have forged a close relationship with the Laguna de Nuxco coastal wetland, as this has provided them with various survival benefits. These images reflect the livelihood of the community: their fishing activity, which in fact represents their major economic income immersed in a sustainable relationship with the environment that shapes their way of life.","PeriodicalId":37930,"journal":{"name":"Regions and Cohesion","volume":"66 4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86958020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Professor Robert VH Dover 罗伯特·多佛教授
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.3167/reco.2019.090102
As the Editors’ Note to this inaugural 2019 issue has noted, the Consortiumfor Comparative Research on Regional Integration and Social Cohesion(RISC approaches this new year with optimism. However, as 2018 came to a close, RISC suffered an immeasurable loss, which we wish to acknowledge here. Professor Robert VH Dover of the Instituto de Estudios Regionales (INER) at the Universidad de Antioquia in Medellín, Colombia, passed away in December, leaving holes in both the consortium’s leadership and the hearts of its members.
正如2019年创刊号的编辑注所指出的那样,区域一体化与社会凝聚力比较研究联盟(RISC)对新的一年持乐观态度。然而,随着2018年即将结束,RISC遭受了不可估量的损失,我们希望在此承认。哥伦比亚安蒂奥基亚大学地区研究所(INER)的Robert VH Dover教授于去年12月去世,给该协会的领导层和成员的心中都留下了空洞。
{"title":"Professor Robert VH Dover","authors":"","doi":"10.3167/reco.2019.090102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/reco.2019.090102","url":null,"abstract":"As the Editors’ Note to this inaugural 2019 issue has noted, the Consortium\u0000for Comparative Research on Regional Integration and Social Cohesion\u0000(RISC approaches this new year with optimism. However, as 2018 came to a close, RISC suffered an immeasurable loss, which we wish to acknowledge here. Professor Robert VH Dover of the Instituto de Estudios Regionales (INER) at the Universidad de Antioquia in Medellín, Colombia, passed away in December, leaving holes in both the consortium’s leadership and the hearts of its members.","PeriodicalId":37930,"journal":{"name":"Regions and Cohesion","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88737707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pursuing sustainable development from below 坚持自下而上的可持续发展
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.3167/RECO.2019.090201
H. Koff, Carmen Maganda
June 5 is World Environment Day, also known as Eco-day. It is an environmental awareness day run by the United Nations (UN). Of course, the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, also run by the UN, now dominates our discussions of sustainability in global affairs. However, localized visions of sustainable development continue to thrive. These development models are based on local movements that include a variety of actors with concrete grievances and focused visions for the futures of their communities. These movements and visions are relevant for World Environment Day because they reflect the spirit of this initiative through grassroots activities.
6月5日是世界环境日,也被称为生态日。这是一个由联合国发起的环保意识日。当然,同样由联合国主持的《2030年可持续发展议程》,现在主导着我们对全球事务可持续性的讨论。然而,可持续发展的地方化愿景继续蓬勃发展。这些发展模式以地方运动为基础,其中包括各种各样的行动者,他们对社区的未来有具体的不满和集中的愿景。这些运动和愿景与世界环境日息息相关,因为它们通过基层活动反映了这一倡议的精神。
{"title":"Pursuing sustainable development from below","authors":"H. Koff, Carmen Maganda","doi":"10.3167/RECO.2019.090201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/RECO.2019.090201","url":null,"abstract":"June 5 is World Environment Day, also known as Eco-day. It is an environmental awareness day run by the United Nations (UN). Of course, the 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, also run by the UN, now dominates our discussions of sustainability in global affairs. However, localized visions of sustainable development continue to thrive. These development models are based on local movements that include a variety of actors with concrete grievances and focused visions for the futures of their communities. These movements and visions are relevant for World Environment Day because they reflect the spirit of this initiative through grassroots activities.","PeriodicalId":37930,"journal":{"name":"Regions and Cohesion","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73223760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Campesinos del Nudo del Paramillo 帕拉米罗努多的农民
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.3167/RECO.2019.090205
Andrés Tavera Franco
*Full Article is in SpanishEnglish abstract: This article examines collective actions led by peasant communities in the Paramillo Massif in Colombia. It juxtaposes these locally defined development proposals focused on maintaining the balance between society and the environment with dominant neoliberal development models implemented by the Colombian State that promote developmentalism and seemingly exacerbate armed conflict in the country. The article frames this analysis within the context of political ecology, with the purpose of questioning the ideological bases for large-scale development that negatively impacts local communities both socially and environmentally.Spanish abstract:Este artículo examina acciones colectivas lideradas por comunidades campesinas en el Nudo del Paramillo, Colombia. El autor yuxtapone estas propuestas de desarrollo definidas localmente centradas en mantener el equilibrio entre la sociedad y el medio ambiente, con modelos dominantes de desarrollo neoliberal implementados por el Estado colombiano que promueven el desarrollismo y aparentemente exacerban los conflictos armados en el país. El artículo enmarca este análisis dentro del contexto de la ecología política, con el propósito de cuestionar las bases ideológicas para el desarrollo a gran escala que impacta negativamente a las comunidades locales tanto social como ambientalmente.French abstract:Cet article examine les actions collectives menées par des communautés paysannes du Nudo del Paramillo, en Colombie. Il juxtapose les propositions de développement définies à l’échelle locale et centrées sur le maintien d’un équilibre entre la société et l’environnement avec les modèles de développement néolibéral mis en oeuvre par l’État colombien qui promeuvent le développementalisme et exacerbent apparemment le conflit armé dans le pays. L’article formule cette analyse dans le contexte de l’écologie politique, dans le but de questionner les bases idéologiques d’un développement à grande échelle qui a des impacts négatifs sur les communautés aussi bien sur le plan social qu’environnemental.
摘要:本文考察了哥伦比亚帕拉米洛山区农民社区领导的集体行动。它将这些专注于维持社会与环境平衡的当地发展建议与哥伦比亚国家实施的主导新自由主义发展模式并置,这些模式促进了发展主义,似乎加剧了该国的武装冲突。本文在政治生态学的背景下进行分析,目的是质疑大规模发展对当地社区在社会和环境方面产生负面影响的意识形态基础。西班牙文摘要:Este artículo examina acciones collectivas lideradas por communidades campesinas en el Nudo del Paramillo,哥伦比亚。作者认为,“地方中心”是“社会中心”,“新自由主义实施者”是“新自由主义实施者”,“哥伦比亚国家”是“社会中心”,“新自由主义实施者”是“新自由主义实施者”,“哥伦比亚国家”是“社会中心”,“政治中心”是“政治中心”,“政治中心”是“政治冲突”,“政治中心”是“政治中心”,“政治中心”是“政治中心”。El artículo enmarca este análisis dentro del context de la ecología política, con El propósito de questionar las bases ideológicas para El desarrollo a grande escala que impact negacta negatiente a las comcomdes locales into social como ambiente。法语摘要:本文考察了les actions collectives mensames par des communautsams paysannes du Nudo del Paramillo, en colombia。我将并列列出下列命题:1 .将下列命题与下列命题并列:1 .将下列命题与下列命题并列:1 .将下列命题与下列命题并列:1 .将下列命题与下列命题并列:1 .将下列命题与下列命题并列:1 .将下列命题与下列命题并列:1 .将下列命题与下列命题并列:1 .将下列命题与下列命题并列:1 .将下列命题并列:1 .将下列命题并列:1 .将下列命题并列:1 .将下列命题并列:本文的公式主要是分析数据的背景,即数据的背景,数据的背景,数据的基础,数据的背景,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础,数据的基础。
{"title":"Campesinos del Nudo del Paramillo","authors":"Andrés Tavera Franco","doi":"10.3167/RECO.2019.090205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/RECO.2019.090205","url":null,"abstract":"*Full Article is in SpanishEnglish abstract:\u0000 \u0000This article examines collective actions led by peasant communities in the Paramillo Massif in Colombia. It juxtaposes these locally defined development proposals focused on maintaining the balance between society and the environment with dominant neoliberal development models implemented by the Colombian State that promote developmentalism and seemingly exacerbate armed conflict in the country. The article frames this analysis within the context of political ecology, with the purpose of questioning the ideological bases for large-scale development that negatively impacts local communities both socially and environmentally.Spanish abstract:Este artículo examina acciones colectivas lideradas por comunidades campesinas en el Nudo del Paramillo, Colombia. El autor yuxtapone estas propuestas de desarrollo definidas localmente centradas en mantener el equilibrio entre la sociedad y el medio ambiente, con modelos dominantes de desarrollo neoliberal implementados por el Estado colombiano que promueven el desarrollismo y aparentemente exacerban los conflictos armados en el país. El artículo enmarca este análisis dentro del contexto de la ecología política, con el propósito de cuestionar las bases ideológicas para el desarrollo a gran escala que impacta negativamente a las comunidades locales tanto social como ambientalmente.French abstract:Cet article examine les actions collectives menées par des communautés paysannes du Nudo del Paramillo, en Colombie. Il juxtapose les propositions de développement définies à l’échelle locale et centrées sur le maintien d’un équilibre entre la société et l’environnement avec les modèles de développement néolibéral mis en oeuvre par l’État colombien qui promeuvent le développementalisme et exacerbent apparemment le conflit armé dans le pays. L’article formule cette analyse dans le contexte de l’écologie politique, dans le but de questionner les bases idéologiques d’un développement à grande échelle qui a des impacts négatifs sur les communautés aussi bien sur le plan social qu’environnemental.","PeriodicalId":37930,"journal":{"name":"Regions and Cohesion","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85926270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inclusive innovation and sustainable development in affordable habitat 在可负担得起的人居环境中实现包容性创新和可持续发展
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.3167/RECO.2019.090204
Facundo Picabea
English abstract: In the last thirty years, Latin America has seen a significant growth in a set of approaches, schools of thought and social movements, which posit that is impossible to effect a transformation in the region without processes focused on inclusion and democracy. Recent analyses on some of these trends reveal the existence of linear and deterministic assumptions in the various models used to address the issue. From the analytical dimension to the regulatory, this work puts forward an inclusive and participatory development model. Unlike technological systems based on income maximization, private appropriation and benefit restriction, Social Technological Systems represent a systemic strategic vision: new development paths, new ways of thinking about problems and socio-technical solutions, and new ways of exercising democracy.Spanish abstract:En los últimos treinta años, América Latina ha visto crecer significativamente un conjunto de enfoques, corrientes y movimientos sociales que sostienen la imposibilidad de transformar la región si no es a través de procesos que valoricen la inclusión y la democracia. Recientes análisis sobre algunas de estas corrientes ponen en evidencia la continuidad de supuestos lineales y deterministas. De la dimensión analítica a la regulatoria, este trabajo propone un modelo de desarrollo inclusivo y participativo. Frente a los sistemas tecnológicos basados en la maximización de la renta, la apropiación privada y la restricción de los beneficios, los Sistemas Tecnológicos Sociales responden a una visión estratégica sistémica: nuevos senderos de desarrollo, nuevas formas de concebir problemas y soluciones socio-técnicas, nuevas formas de ejercer la democracia.French abstract:Durant les trente dernières années, l’Amérique latine a connu la croissance significative d’un ensemble d’approches, d’écoles de pensée et de mouvements sociaux qui revendiquent l’impossibilité d’une transformation dans la région sans processus inclusifs et démocratiques. Des analyses récentes de certaines de ces tendances révèlent l’existence de suppositions linéaires et déterministes dans les modèles utilisés. Partant d’une dimension analytique vers une perspective règlementaire, ce travail revendique un modèle de développement inclusif et participatif. A la différence des systèmes technologiques fondés sur la maximisation des revenus, l’appropriation privée et la restriction des bénéfices, les Systèmes Sociaux Technologiques représentent une vision systémique stratégique : des voies et des manières nouvelles pour penser les problèmes et les solutions sociotechniques et des formes novatrices d’exercice démocratique.
英文摘要:在过去的三十年中,拉丁美洲在一系列方法、思想流派和社会运动方面有了显著的增长,这些观点认为,如果没有以包容和民主为重点的进程,就不可能在该地区实现转型。最近对其中一些趋势的分析表明,在用于解决这一问题的各种模型中存在线性和确定性假设。从分析层面到监管层面,本文提出了包容性、参与性的发展模式。与基于收入最大化、私人占有和利益限制的技术系统不同,社会技术系统代表了一种系统的战略愿景:新的发展道路、思考问题和社会技术解决方案的新方式、行使民主的新方式。西班牙文摘要:西班牙语últimos treinta años,拉丁美洲的 自由交换组织(amacacia Latina ina),通过社会运动与变革的不可能(inposiposid de transformacacia)取得一致,通过变革的不可能(inposid de transformacacia)取得一致,通过变革的不可能(inposid de transformacacia)取得一致。最近的研究成果análisis关于一致性的理论和证据的连续性问题,由决定论者提出。De la dimensión analítica a la regulatoria, este trabajo propone模型De desarrollo包容性和参与性。法国系统与maximización社会系统、apropiación私人系统与restricción受益者系统、Tecnológicos社会系统、visión社会系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与个人系统与社会系统与个人系统与民主系统与新形式。法语摘要:“Durant les trente derniires annacimes”,“l ' amsamrique latine a connu la croissance”有意义,“l ' amsamrique latine d ' ensemble d ' approches”,“l ' cmovessociaux quente ' impossible”,“l ' cmovesciciere ' ne transformation”,“l amsamriessans process”包括“et dsammocratiques”。它分析了电子烟和电子烟和电子烟和电子烟的变化趋势,并提出了各种假设,例如:电子烟和电子烟。参与式一维分析是一种视角的分析,是一种视角的分析,包括参与式的分析。一个系统系统技术上的差异代表了一个基于收入最大化的交换交换,一个私有交换交换和限制交换交换,一个系统系统社会技术交换代表了一个远景交换交换,一个系统系统交换交换交换,一个系统交换交换交换,一个系统交换交换,一个系统交换交换,一个系统交换交换,一个系统交换交换,一个系统交换交换,一个系统交换交换,一个系统交换交换,一个系统交换交换。
{"title":"Inclusive innovation and sustainable development in affordable habitat","authors":"Facundo Picabea","doi":"10.3167/RECO.2019.090204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/RECO.2019.090204","url":null,"abstract":"English abstract: In the last thirty years, Latin America has seen a significant growth in a set of approaches, schools of thought and social movements, which posit that is impossible to effect a transformation in the region without processes focused on inclusion and democracy. Recent analyses on some of these trends reveal the existence of linear and deterministic assumptions in the various models used to address the issue. From the analytical dimension to the regulatory, this work puts forward an inclusive and participatory development model. Unlike technological systems based on income maximization, private appropriation and benefit restriction, Social Technological Systems represent a systemic strategic vision: new development paths, new ways of thinking about problems and socio-technical solutions, and new ways of exercising democracy.Spanish abstract:En los últimos treinta años, América Latina ha visto crecer significativamente un conjunto de enfoques, corrientes y movimientos sociales que sostienen la imposibilidad de transformar la región si no es a través de procesos que valoricen la inclusión y la democracia. Recientes análisis sobre algunas de estas corrientes ponen en evidencia la continuidad de supuestos lineales y deterministas. De la dimensión analítica a la regulatoria, este trabajo propone un modelo de desarrollo inclusivo y participativo. Frente a los sistemas tecnológicos basados en la maximización de la renta, la apropiación privada y la restricción de los beneficios, los Sistemas Tecnológicos Sociales responden a una visión estratégica sistémica: nuevos senderos de desarrollo, nuevas formas de concebir problemas y soluciones socio-técnicas, nuevas formas de ejercer la democracia.French abstract:Durant les trente dernières années, l’Amérique latine a connu la croissance significative d’un ensemble d’approches, d’écoles de pensée et de mouvements sociaux qui revendiquent l’impossibilité d’une transformation dans la région sans processus inclusifs et démocratiques. Des analyses récentes de certaines de ces tendances révèlent l’existence de suppositions linéaires et déterministes dans les modèles utilisés. Partant d’une dimension analytique vers une perspective règlementaire, ce travail revendique un modèle de développement inclusif et participatif. A la différence des systèmes technologiques fondés sur la maximisation des revenus, l’appropriation privée et la restriction des bénéfices, les Systèmes Sociaux Technologiques représentent une vision systémique stratégique : des voies et des manières nouvelles pour penser les problèmes et les solutions sociotechniques et des formes novatrices d’exercice démocratique.","PeriodicalId":37930,"journal":{"name":"Regions and Cohesion","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90697681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Towards a reflective and multiscale optimism 走向反思和多尺度的乐观主义
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-06-01 DOI: 10.3167/reco.2019.090101
In any region of the world, in any country, each beginning of the year offers us a scenario for potential changes, purposes, goals and hopes, and 2019 does not have to be the exception. Despite various forecasts of slower global economic growth in the coming year (World Bank, Forbes, Reuters), and despite the latest reports from the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) on stressful atmospheric conditions, among other environmental discomforts around the planet, we cannot limit our human capacity to see the future with courage and optimism.
在世界任何地区、任何国家,每一年的开始都为我们提供了一个潜在变化、目的、目标和希望的场景,2019年也不例外。尽管各种预测表明来年全球经济增长将放缓(世界银行、福布斯、路透社),尽管联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)发布了关于大气状况紧张以及地球上其他环境问题的最新报告,但我们不能限制人类以勇气和乐观看待未来的能力。
{"title":"Towards a reflective and multiscale optimism","authors":"","doi":"10.3167/reco.2019.090101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/reco.2019.090101","url":null,"abstract":"In any region of the world, in any country, each beginning of the year offers us a scenario for potential changes, purposes, goals and hopes, and 2019 does not have to be the exception. Despite various forecasts of slower global economic growth in the coming year (World Bank, Forbes, Reuters), and despite the latest reports from the UN Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) on stressful atmospheric conditions, among other environmental discomforts around the planet, we cannot limit our human capacity to see the future with courage and optimism.","PeriodicalId":37930,"journal":{"name":"Regions and Cohesion","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77811927","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of regional health diplomacy on data sharing 区域卫生外交在数据共享方面的作用
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.3167/RECO.2019.090108
A. B. Amaya, S. Kingah, P. Lombaerde
Health governance has become multi-layered as the combined result of decentralization, regional integration and the emergence of newactors nationally and internationally. Whereas this has enhanced theinstalled capacity for health response worldwide, this complexity alsoposes serious challenges for health governance, health diplomacy andhealth policy-making. This article focuses on one of these challenges,namely the organization of statistical information flows at and betweengovernance levels, and the emerging role that regional organizationsplay therein. Regional to national-level data flows are analyzed with theuse of two case studies focusing on UNASUR (Bolivia and Paraguay) andSADC (Swaziland and Zambia). The results of the analysis lead to several policy recommendations at the regional and national levels.
由于权力下放、区域一体化以及国家和国际上新行动者的出现,卫生治理已成为多层次的。尽管这增强了全球卫生应对的现有能力,但这种复杂性也给卫生治理、卫生外交和卫生决策带来了严重挑战。本文主要关注这些挑战之一,即在治理级别和治理级别之间组织统计信息流,以及区域组织在其中所发挥的新作用。区域到国家一级的数据流分析使用两个案例研究,重点是UNASUR(玻利维亚和巴拉圭)和sadc(斯威士兰和赞比亚)。分析的结果导致在区域和国家两级提出若干政策建议。
{"title":"The role of regional health diplomacy on data sharing","authors":"A. B. Amaya, S. Kingah, P. Lombaerde","doi":"10.3167/RECO.2019.090108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/RECO.2019.090108","url":null,"abstract":"Health governance has become multi-layered as the combined result of decentralization, regional integration and the emergence of new\u0000actors nationally and internationally. Whereas this has enhanced the\u0000installed capacity for health response worldwide, this complexity also\u0000poses serious challenges for health governance, health diplomacy and\u0000health policy-making. This article focuses on one of these challenges,\u0000namely the organization of statistical information flows at and between\u0000governance levels, and the emerging role that regional organizations\u0000play therein. Regional to national-level data flows are analyzed with the\u0000use of two case studies focusing on UNASUR (Bolivia and Paraguay) and\u0000SADC (Swaziland and Zambia). The results of the analysis lead to several policy recommendations at the regional and national levels.","PeriodicalId":37930,"journal":{"name":"Regions and Cohesion","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74972023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
"Cross-border basins today and forever" “今天和永远的跨界盆地”
Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-03-01 DOI: 10.3167/reco.2019.090103
E. Kauffer, Carmen Maganda
This note presents an account of transboundary basins on a global and regional scale throughout history. The authors introduce the special section on transboundary basins, presenting their constant increase and profound complexity. Regions & Cohesion has shown a permanent interest in this subject, from its first publications and, in particular, with the 2014 special issue that addressed different theoretical, methodological, and case studies in different continents. The three readings that make up this section address contemporary water border contexts and Mexico–U.S. policy where multi- and transdisciplinary challenges continue.
本文介绍了历史上全球和区域范围内的跨界盆地。作者介绍了跨界盆地的专题,指出了跨界盆地的不断增加和深刻的复杂性。《区域与凝聚力》杂志从第一期出版物开始就对这一主题表现出了长期的兴趣,特别是2014年的特刊,讨论了不同大陆的不同理论、方法和案例研究。本部分的三篇阅读材料涉及当代水界背景和美墨关系。多学科和跨学科挑战持续的政策。
{"title":"\"Cross-border basins today and forever\"","authors":"E. Kauffer, Carmen Maganda","doi":"10.3167/reco.2019.090103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3167/reco.2019.090103","url":null,"abstract":"This note presents an account of transboundary basins on a global and regional scale throughout history. The authors introduce the special section on transboundary basins, presenting their constant increase and profound complexity. Regions & Cohesion has shown a permanent interest in this subject, from its first publications and, in particular, with the 2014 special issue that addressed different theoretical, methodological, and case studies in different continents. The three readings that make up this section address contemporary water border contexts and Mexico–U.S. policy where multi- and transdisciplinary challenges continue.","PeriodicalId":37930,"journal":{"name":"Regions and Cohesion","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88568349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Regions and Cohesion
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1