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Ecosystems cast a shadow: How high-quality entrepreneurial ecosystems hamper productive entrepreneurship in neighboring regions 生态系统投下阴影:高质量的创业生态系统如何阻碍邻近地区的生产性创业
Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2025-04-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2025.e00533
Jip Leendertse , Frank van Rijnsoever , Brendan Oostveen
The entrepreneurial ecosystem framework describes how entrepreneurs in a region are influenced by their environment. The quality of regional entrepreneurial ecosystems has a positive influence on the occurrence of productive entrepreneurship, often proxied through innovative start-ups. However, existing research only looks at entrepreneurial ecosystems in isolation and does not account for the influence of neighboring entrepreneurial ecosystems. We study whether neighboring entrepreneurial ecosystems influence the prevalence of productive entrepreneurship in a focal region and whether this effect is positive, a ‘borrowed size’ effect, or negative, an ‘agglomeration shadow’ effect. We use spatial regression analyses and find clear evidence that high-quality neighbors cast agglomeration shadows, or in this case, ‘ecosystem shadows'. This suggests that regions lose entrepreneurial opportunities to neighbors with higher quality EEs. Our study is the first to study spillover effects between regional entrepreneurial ecosystems. Policymakers can use our findings to choose where to strategically deploy their resources to foster a more entrepreneurial society.
创业生态系统框架描述了一个地区的企业家如何受到环境的影响。区域创业生态系统的质量对生产性创业的发生具有积极影响,通常以创新型创业为代表。然而,现有的研究只是孤立地看待创业生态系统,并没有考虑到邻近创业生态系统的影响。我们研究了邻近的创业生态系统是否会影响焦点地区生产性创业的盛行,以及这种影响是积极的,是“借来的规模”效应,还是消极的,是“集聚阴影”效应。我们使用空间回归分析,并找到明确的证据表明,高质量的邻居投射集聚阴影,或者在这种情况下,“生态系统阴影”。这表明,一个地区的创业机会会被拥有更高质量经济环境的邻国抢走。本文首次对区域创业生态系统间的溢出效应进行了研究。政策制定者可以利用我们的研究结果来选择在哪里战略性地部署他们的资源,以培育一个更具创业精神的社会。
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引用次数: 0
From stigma to solution: Sanitation and sustainable entrepreneurship in emerging economies 从耻辱到解决方案:新兴经济体的卫生和可持续创业
Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2025-04-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2025.e00532
Justin T. Canova , Sarah Nahar , Todd W. Moss
There is a growing body of research expanding our understanding of sustainable entrepreneurship in marginalized communities beyond Western, high-income countries. However, an area that has received little attention is the highly stigmatized context of non-sewered sanitation services, and the resulting deleterious social and environmental impact on marginalized communities. Using qualitative analyses of three Kenyan sanitation-focused entrepreneurial ventures we examine the role that stigma plays in providing alternatives to traditional sewered sanitation systems. Our paper introduces three categories of sanitation-related actions—generation, collection/transport, and processing—each with their own level of stigmatization. This paper contributes to the literature by linking sustainable entrepreneurship with stigma, with propositions to lay the groundwork for further study of sustainable entrepreneurship in the sanitation sector.
越来越多的研究扩大了我们对西方高收入国家以外边缘化社区可持续创业的理解。然而,很少受到关注的一个领域是,没有下水道的卫生服务受到高度污名化,并由此对边缘化社区产生有害的社会和环境影响。通过对肯尼亚三家以卫生为重点的创业企业的定性分析,我们研究了耻辱在提供传统下水道卫生系统的替代方案方面所起的作用。我们的论文介绍了三类与卫生相关的行动——产生、收集/运输和处理——每一类都有自己的污名化程度。本文通过将可持续创业与耻辱联系起来,为进一步研究卫生部门的可持续创业奠定了基础,从而为文献做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Celebrating a decade of entrepreneurship research in JBVI (2014–2024): Taking the pulse of the past to chart the future 庆祝JBVI创业研究十年(2014-2024):把握过去的脉搏,规划未来
Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2025.e00525
Yanto Chandra , Yiyun Luo
Journal of Business Venturing Insights (JBVI) celebrated its 10th anniversary in 2024. In celebration of this anniversary, we take stock of what have been published in the journal to reflect the past and chart the future of the journal. By treating journal articles' texts as corpus data amenable for computations, we embraced a computational social sciences methodology called Bert Topic Modeling (BERTopic) to detect the latent topics of articles (n = 443) published in the journal (2014–2024). The analyses identified 28 main topics or themes that dominated the journal's agenda and the emergence of new topics, with varying number of distinct topics across the years, reflecting both the persistence of traditional research themes and the rise of novel research agendas. The results suggest a vibrant, heterogeneous, and growing maturity of entrepreneurship research throughout the decade in the journal. Spatial analysis further revealed the thematic clusters and intellectual structure of the journal's research themes. We end this article with a reflection on what the findings mean for the field of entrepreneurship and suggest avenues for future research.
《商业风险洞察杂志》(JBVI)于2024年迎来了创刊10周年。为了庆祝这一周年,我们盘点了杂志上发表的文章,以反映杂志的过去和展望杂志的未来。通过将期刊文章文本视为可用于计算的语料库数据,我们采用了一种称为Bert Topic Modeling (BERTopic)的计算社会科学方法来检测期刊(2014-2024)上发表的文章(n = 443)的潜在主题。这些分析确定了28个主导期刊议程和新主题出现的主要主题或主题,这些主题的数量逐年变化,反映了传统研究主题的持续存在和新研究议程的兴起。研究结果表明,在过去十年中,该杂志的创业研究充满活力、异质性和日益成熟。空间分析进一步揭示了期刊研究主题的主题集群和知识结构。在本文的最后,我们反思了这些发现对创业领域的意义,并提出了未来研究的途径。
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引用次数: 0
Heterodox entrepreneurial ecosystems: Informal cross border trade and its paradoxical tensions 非正统创业生态系统:非正式跨境贸易及其矛盾的紧张关系
Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2025-04-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2025.e00530
Eldrede T. Kahiya
This conceptual paper aims to merge the previously separate research streams of entrepreneurial ecosystems and informal entrepreneurship. Informal cross border trade is selected as a prototype of informal entrepreneurship. The paper makes three contributions. First, drawing from orthodox entrepreneurial ecosystems, it dissects participants, places, policies, processes, products, proponents, and push-pull considerations underpinning informal cross border trade. Second, it underscores the cultural-, ideological-, otherness-, and role and norm heterodoxies evident in informal cross border trade. Third, the paper describes four paradoxes - bribery, empowerment, regulation, and visibility - which maintain the heterodox entrepreneurial ecosystem in balance. With this, the conceptual paper opens a new line of enquiry on heterodox entrepreneurial ecosystems, defined as juxtapositions of actors, factors, ideologies, and places facilitating productive entrepreneurship through balancing paradoxical tensions.
这篇概念性论文旨在合并创业生态系统和非正式创业这两个先前独立的研究流。非正式跨境贸易被选为非正式创业的一个原型。本文做出了三个贡献。首先,从正统的创业生态系统出发,它剖析了非正式跨境贸易的参与者、地点、政策、流程、产品、支持者和推挽因素。其次,它强调了非正式跨境贸易中明显的文化、意识形态、差异性以及角色和规范的异端。第三,本文描述了使非正统创业生态系统保持平衡的四个悖论——贿赂、授权、监管和可见性。在此基础上,这篇概念性论文开辟了一条关于非正统创业生态系统的新研究路线,将其定义为通过平衡矛盾的紧张关系来促进生产性创业的行动者、因素、意识形态和地点的并列。
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引用次数: 0
Biodiversity loss and entrepreneurship: Empirical evidence on threat perceptions among primary-sector entrepreneurs in 28 European countries 生物多样性丧失与企业家精神:28个欧洲国家初级部门企业家对威胁认知的经验证据
Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2025.e00529
Mirko Hirschmann , Christian Fisch , Steffen Farny
Biodiversity loss is widespread and accelerating, threatening ecological systems and human well-being. Entrepreneurship and biodiversity loss are intertwined: entrepreneurs—especially in the primary sector—are both causing and suffering from this loss in biodiversity. However, little is known about the biodiversity-entrepreneurship nexus, in particular, how primary sector entrepreneurs perceive the negative effects of their activities on nature and biodiversity loss. Addressing this glaring and policy-relevant research gap, we empirically investigate how 3,469 entrepreneurs across 28 European countries perceive threats to biodiversity. Despite their close dependence on nature, our multilevel analyses show that primary sector entrepreneurs perceive activities related to the primary sector (e.g., intensive farming, intensive forestry, and overfishing) as less threatening to biodiversity loss than entrepreneurs in other sectors. However, this difference diminishes in countries with stronger reliance on the primary sector, suggesting a nuanced interplay between economic dependencies and biodiversity threat perception. Our study contributes to research on biodiversity and entrepreneurship, identifies crucial future research areas, and offers policy implications that can help societies leverage biodiversity entrepreneurs, and entrepreneurship more generally, as a vehicle to combat biodiversity loss.
生物多样性的丧失十分普遍,而且正在加速,威胁着生态系统和人类福祉。企业家精神和生物多样性的丧失是交织在一起的:企业家——尤其是第一产业的企业家——既是生物多样性丧失的罪魁祸首,也是生物多样性丧失的受害者。然而,人们对生物多样性与创业之间的关系知之甚少,特别是初级部门的企业家如何看待他们的活动对自然和生物多样性丧失的负面影响。为了解决这一明显的政策相关研究缺口,我们对28个欧洲国家的3469名企业家如何看待生物多样性面临的威胁进行了实证调查。尽管他们对自然有着密切的依赖,但我们的多层次分析表明,与其他部门的企业家相比,初级部门的企业家认为与初级部门相关的活动(如集约化农业、集约化林业和过度捕捞)对生物多样性丧失的威胁较小。然而,在更依赖第一产业的国家,这种差异会减弱,这表明经济依赖与生物多样性威胁感知之间存在微妙的相互作用。我们的研究有助于生物多样性和企业家精神的研究,确定了关键的未来研究领域,并提供了政策启示,可以帮助社会利用生物多样性企业家,以及更广泛的企业家精神,作为对抗生物多样性丧失的工具。
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引用次数: 0
New here? Lawyer up, please: Differences in external legal expenditure between new ventures and established firms in emerging economies 新来的?请找律师:新兴经济体中新企业与老牌企业外部法律支出的差异
Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2025-03-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2025.e00531
Bibek Bhattacharya
This study examines the differences in external legal expenditure between new and established firms in emerging economies and nuances the dominant view that firms in emerging economies primarily rely on relational strategies to tackle legal and regulatory challenges. Unlike established firms, new ventures lack legitimacy, making relational strategies less viable. Consequently, I theorize that relative to established firms, new ventures in emerging economies will invest more in formal legal strategies, such as hiring external legal services. However, due to financial constraints, their ability to do so will be contingent on financial slack. Analyzing a longitudinal dataset of 23,039 firms in India (1989–2022) using linear panel regression models, I confirm the presence of a positive relationship between new ventures and external legal expenditure, moderated by financial slack. This study contributes to the literature on emerging economies as well as the legal and regulatory aspects of entrepreneurship.
本研究考察了新兴经济体中新公司和老牌公司在外部法律支出方面的差异,并对新兴经济体公司主要依靠关系战略来应对法律和监管挑战的主流观点进行了细微的调整。与老牌企业不同,新企业缺乏合法性,使得关系战略不太可行。因此,我的理论是,相对于老牌公司,新兴经济体的新企业将更多地投资于正式的法律策略,例如聘请外部法律服务。然而,由于财政限制,他们这样做的能力将取决于财政松弛。我使用线性面板回归模型分析了印度23,039家公司(1989-2022)的纵向数据集,证实了新企业与外部法律支出之间存在正相关关系,并受到财务宽松的调节。这项研究为新兴经济体以及创业的法律和监管方面的文献做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Leveraging marquee businesses and community events in entrepreneurial community development 在创业社区发展中利用大型企业和社区活动
Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2025.e00524
Elena Dowin Kennedy
Marquee businesses and community events emerge as important support mechanisms within a developing entrepreneurial community. Leveraging a longitudinal application of social network analysis, this research provides a view of the evolving structure of an entrepreneurial community and the strategies employed by its members as it grew. Utilizing a ten-year data set of 7565 cross-promoting Facebook posts from 35 members of a locally oriented entrepreneurial community, we find that there is a heavy reliance on within community ties, especially to marquee businesses and community events that serve as bridges across the community and attracting large numbers of customers to the area. These structures serve as valuable support to help members of the community overcome demand challenges associated with being in a smaller market and drawing people in from the surrounding region, while also providing definition to the unique offerings of the community.
大型企业和社区活动在发展中的创业社区中成为重要的支持机制。利用社会网络分析的纵向应用,本研究提供了一个创业社区的演变结构和其成员所采用的策略,因为它成长的观点。利用来自当地创业社区35名成员的7565个交叉推广Facebook帖子的10年数据集,我们发现社区内部关系非常依赖,特别是大型企业和社区活动,它们作为跨社区的桥梁,吸引了大量客户到该地区。这些结构提供了宝贵的支持,帮助社区成员克服与较小市场相关的需求挑战,并从周边地区吸引人们,同时也为社区的独特产品提供了定义。
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引用次数: 0
Have our insights had impact? Assessing JBVI's influence at its 10th anniversary 我们的见解有影响吗?在JBVI成立十周年之际评估其影响力
Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2025-03-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2025.e00528
Philip T. Roundy , Bernadetta A. Ginting-Szczesny
The 10th anniversary of the Journal of Business Venturing Insights (JBVI) is an opportune time to take stock of the journal's impact and reflect on how JBVI and its authors have influenced society. To understand this influence, we conducted a study to identify and assess the outcomes of JBVI's ten-year efforts to be at the forefront of stimulating entrepreneurship insights. Using impact assessment tools and a survey of JBVI authors, we found that JBVI's impact is multidimensional and involves scholarly, media, practitioner, and policy influence. This impact is attributable to JBVI's unique publication process, editorial policies, and research initiatives. Moreover, JBVI's impact is co-produced by the actions of editors, authors, and the public and involves the creation of actionable insights at the nexus of academic opportunities and societal needs. The findings point to new opportunities for JBVI and other journals to further enhance their impact.
《商业风险洞察杂志》(JBVI)创刊10周年之际,是评估该杂志影响力并反思《商业风险洞察杂志》及其作者如何影响社会的良机。为了理解这种影响,我们进行了一项研究,以确定和评估JBVI十年来在激励创业见解方面的努力成果。通过使用影响评估工具和对JBVI作者的调查,我们发现JBVI的影响是多维的,包括学术、媒体、从业者和政策影响。这种影响可归因于JBVI独特的出版流程,编辑政策和研究计划。此外,JBVI的影响力是由编辑、作者和公众共同行动产生的,并涉及在学术机会和社会需求的联系上创造可操作的见解。这些发现为JBVI和其他期刊提供了进一步提高其影响力的新机会。
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引用次数: 0
Analytic induction: A novel approach in entrepreneurship 分析归纳法:创业中的一种新方法
Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2025-03-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2025.e00527
Matthew Farrell , Vitaliy Skorodziyevskiy , Chris H. Willis
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引用次数: 0
Be wary of buying on the sizzle: Imagery language in IPO prospectuses 警惕投机取巧:IPO招股说明书中的意象语言
Q1 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2025-03-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbvi.2025.e00526
Stefan Wuorinen , He Gao , Lingling Pan , Gerry McNamara
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Business Venturing Insights
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