首页 > 最新文献

Rivista di Studi sulla Sostenibilita最新文献

英文 中文
Innovative management solutions in the agro-industrial business 农用工业企业的创新管理解决方案
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3280/riss2022-002006
Serhii Pylypenko
{"title":"Innovative management solutions in the agro-industrial business","authors":"Serhii Pylypenko","doi":"10.3280/riss2022-002006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3280/riss2022-002006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38202,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di Studi sulla Sostenibilita","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82786636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Management of agribusiness enterprises to ensure the sustainability of their economic activity 管理农业综合企业,以确保其经济活动的可持续性
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3280/riss2022-002018
H. Tkachuk, I. Burachek, S. Biriuchenko, K. Buzhymska, Volodymyr Vyhovskyi
The relevance of the stated subject lies in the importance of solving issues related to the management of enterprises belonging to the agricultural sector of the econ-omy and the need to create and implement effective management tools to ensure the sustainable development of agricultural enterprises. The purpose of this study is to determine the basic concepts of management of agricultural business enter-prises, the most effective ones in the current economic situation, and the main fac-tors influencing the management of agricultural business enterprises to ensure the sustainability of their economic activity. The basis of the methodological ap-proach in this study is a system analysis of the basic principles of managing mod-ern agricultural enterprises with an analytical study of the specific features of do-ing business in the agricultural sector of the economy. In this study, the results in-dicated the presence of a wide range of factors, both external and internal, influ-encing the management processes of agribusiness enterprises, considering the reali-ties of the current economic situation and the specific features of sustainable de-velopment in the agricultural sector in a particular geographical region. Proper level of efficiency in managing the activities of the agricultural sector enterprise is en-sured by complex consideration of all these factors. The results and the conclu-sions of this study are of practical significance for representatives of management structures of modern agribusiness enterprises due to their professional activities that consist in solving numerous issues of managing agricultural enterprises, as well as for well-being of employees of agricultural enterprises and rural residents in-volved in the process of agricultural production.
所述主题的相关性在于解决与属于农业经济部门的企业管理有关的问题的重要性,以及创造和实施有效管理工具以确保农业企业可持续发展的必要性。本研究的目的是确定农业经营企业管理的基本理念、当前经济形势下最有效的管理理念以及影响农业经营企业管理以保证其经济活动可持续性的主要因素。本研究的方法论基础是对现代农业企业管理的基本原则进行系统分析,并对经济中农业部门经营的具体特征进行分析研究。在这项研究中,研究结果表明,考虑到当前经济形势的现实情况和特定地理区域农业部门可持续发展的具体特点,存在各种外部和内部因素影响农业综合企业的管理过程。通过对所有这些因素的复杂考虑,确保了农业部门企业活动的适当效率水平。本研究的结果和结论对于现代农商企业管理结构代表具有现实意义,因为他们的专业活动在于解决农业企业管理的诸多问题,同时对于参与农业生产过程的农业企业员工和农村居民的福祉也具有现实意义。
{"title":"Management of agribusiness enterprises to ensure the sustainability of their economic activity","authors":"H. Tkachuk, I. Burachek, S. Biriuchenko, K. Buzhymska, Volodymyr Vyhovskyi","doi":"10.3280/riss2022-002018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3280/riss2022-002018","url":null,"abstract":"The relevance of the stated subject lies in the importance of solving issues related to the management of enterprises belonging to the agricultural sector of the econ-omy and the need to create and implement effective management tools to ensure the sustainable development of agricultural enterprises. The purpose of this study is to determine the basic concepts of management of agricultural business enter-prises, the most effective ones in the current economic situation, and the main fac-tors influencing the management of agricultural business enterprises to ensure the sustainability of their economic activity. The basis of the methodological ap-proach in this study is a system analysis of the basic principles of managing mod-ern agricultural enterprises with an analytical study of the specific features of do-ing business in the agricultural sector of the economy. In this study, the results in-dicated the presence of a wide range of factors, both external and internal, influ-encing the management processes of agribusiness enterprises, considering the reali-ties of the current economic situation and the specific features of sustainable de-velopment in the agricultural sector in a particular geographical region. Proper level of efficiency in managing the activities of the agricultural sector enterprise is en-sured by complex consideration of all these factors. The results and the conclu-sions of this study are of practical significance for representatives of management structures of modern agribusiness enterprises due to their professional activities that consist in solving numerous issues of managing agricultural enterprises, as well as for well-being of employees of agricultural enterprises and rural residents in-volved in the process of agricultural production.","PeriodicalId":38202,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di Studi sulla Sostenibilita","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84116544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Levers of state regulation for agricultural production 国家调控农业生产的杠杆
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3280/riss2022-002009
V. Halkin
Ukrainian legislation provides a range of tools to intervene in agricultural markets, including customs protection, non-tariff trade regulation and various forms of domestic price regulation. The Agrarian Fund is the state body responsible for the implementation of domestic price interventions. The purpose of the study is to ex-amine the main support levers for state regulation of agricultural production. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study consists of the following meth-ods: organisational, strategic and legal. It was concluded that there is a need to in-tegrate the issues of sustainable development - analysis and planning of state reg-ulation of agriculture. Official minimum and maximum intervention prices for products that are "subject to state regulation" have been set for procurement. The exact list of these products and the periods during which regulated prices be valid are determined by specific government regulations. The minimum prices do not play the role of guaranteed prices, but serve as indicative minimum prices for pri-vate market players. The minimum intervention prices must not exceed the do-mestic market price level, in line with the World Trade Organisation domestic sup-port commitments of Ukraine.
乌克兰立法提供了一系列干预农业市场的工具,包括海关保护、非关税贸易管制和各种形式的国内价格管制。农业基金是负责实施国内价格干预的国家机构。本研究的目的是考察国家调控农业生产的主要支持杠杆。该研究的理论和方法基础包括以下方法:组织,战略和法律。得出的结论是,有必要将可持续发展问题- -分析和规划国家对农业的管制- -结合起来。“受国家监管”产品的官方最低和最高干预价格已经确定。这些产品的确切清单和管制价格的有效期限由具体的政府法规决定。最低价格不发挥保证价格的作用,而是作为私人市场参与者的指示性最低价格。根据乌克兰在世界贸易组织(wto)对国内支持的承诺,最低干预价格不得超过国内市场价格水平。
{"title":"Levers of state regulation for agricultural production","authors":"V. Halkin","doi":"10.3280/riss2022-002009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3280/riss2022-002009","url":null,"abstract":"Ukrainian legislation provides a range of tools to intervene in agricultural markets, including customs protection, non-tariff trade regulation and various forms of domestic price regulation. The Agrarian Fund is the state body responsible for the implementation of domestic price interventions. The purpose of the study is to ex-amine the main support levers for state regulation of agricultural production. The theoretical and methodological basis of the study consists of the following meth-ods: organisational, strategic and legal. It was concluded that there is a need to in-tegrate the issues of sustainable development - analysis and planning of state reg-ulation of agriculture. Official minimum and maximum intervention prices for products that are \"subject to state regulation\" have been set for procurement. The exact list of these products and the periods during which regulated prices be valid are determined by specific government regulations. The minimum prices do not play the role of guaranteed prices, but serve as indicative minimum prices for pri-vate market players. The minimum intervention prices must not exceed the do-mestic market price level, in line with the World Trade Organisation domestic sup-port commitments of Ukraine.","PeriodicalId":38202,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di Studi sulla Sostenibilita","volume":"232 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79696201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Problems of personnel management and labour resources in the agricultural sector of Ukraine: Ways to ensure the well-being of society 乌克兰农业部门的人事管理和劳动力资源问题:确保社会福利的途径
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3280/riss2022-002022
N. Yevtushenko, A. Zlenko, O. Perchuk, V. Malyshko
The relevance of the study is conditioned by the fact that despite the variety of issues, the focus of personnel management is on a person who is considered a spe-cial element of the organisation, an entity with a unique resource of widely under-stood capabilities and needs. Their specific location, with proper management, creates the value of the organisation and determines its competitiveness. Age management is defined as an element of human resource management or an ele-ment of management of a wider variety, which consists in the implementation of measures that allow for a more rational use of human resources in agricultural en-terprises, by considering the needs and capabilities of employees of any age. The purpose of the study is to consider the problems of personnel management and labour resources in the agricultural sector of Ukraine in 2000-2020. To achieve this goal, the following methods were used: strategic, holistic, and organisational. Ef-fective personnel management can, among other things, contribute to improving the efficiency of the company, reducing the cost of human resource management, growth and competitiveness, and maintaining a good or improved image. It is very difficult to clearly determine the time at which the ageing process begins. The breakdown by chronological age is not suitable for employees to perform various professional roles. Often, when a person's life lengthens, the period of their effec-tive functioning also increases without those limiting qualities attributed to old age. The changing abilities of a person to perform work are mainly caused by a de-crease in physical performance and fitness, and some psychophysical skills. The task of the personnel and labour resources system is, first of all, to increase the ef-ficiency of the tasks performed by individual employees, to improve the organisa-tion's potential through a detailed definition of training and development needs, to support the personnel decision-making process and the development of personnel policy. The practical significance lies in the productive construction of personnel management and labour resources in the agricultural sector, due to the allocation of relevant problems of the sphere under consideration in Ukraine in 2000-2020.
这项研究的相关性取决于这样一个事实,即尽管存在各种各样的问题,人事管理的重点是一个人,他被认为是组织的一个特殊因素,是一个具有广泛理解的能力和需求的独特资源的实体。他们的具体位置,与适当的管理,创造组织的价值,并决定其竞争力。年龄管理被定义为人力资源管理的一个要素或更广泛的管理要素,它包括通过考虑任何年龄雇员的需要和能力,实施允许在农业企业中更合理地利用人力资源的措施。该研究的目的是考虑2000-2020年乌克兰农业部门的人事管理和劳动力资源问题。为了实现这一目标,使用了以下方法:战略,整体和组织。有效的人事管理可以,除其他事项外,有助于提高公司的效率,降低人力资源管理成本,增长和竞争力,并保持良好或改善形象。很难清楚地确定衰老过程开始的时间。按实际年龄划分并不适合员工担任各种专业角色。通常,当一个人的寿命延长时,他们的有效功能也会增加,而不会受到老年的限制。一个人执行工作能力的变化主要是由于身体表现和体能的下降,以及一些心理物理技能的下降引起的。人事和劳动力资源系统的任务首先是提高员工个人执行任务的效率,通过详细定义培训和发展需求来提高组织的潜力,支持人事决策过程和人事政策的制定。其实际意义在于农业部门的人事管理和劳动力资源的生产性建设,因为乌克兰在2000-2020年正在考虑的领域的相关问题的分配。
{"title":"Problems of personnel management and labour resources in the agricultural sector of Ukraine: Ways to ensure the well-being of society","authors":"N. Yevtushenko, A. Zlenko, O. Perchuk, V. Malyshko","doi":"10.3280/riss2022-002022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3280/riss2022-002022","url":null,"abstract":"The relevance of the study is conditioned by the fact that despite the variety of issues, the focus of personnel management is on a person who is considered a spe-cial element of the organisation, an entity with a unique resource of widely under-stood capabilities and needs. Their specific location, with proper management, creates the value of the organisation and determines its competitiveness. Age management is defined as an element of human resource management or an ele-ment of management of a wider variety, which consists in the implementation of measures that allow for a more rational use of human resources in agricultural en-terprises, by considering the needs and capabilities of employees of any age. The purpose of the study is to consider the problems of personnel management and labour resources in the agricultural sector of Ukraine in 2000-2020. To achieve this goal, the following methods were used: strategic, holistic, and organisational. Ef-fective personnel management can, among other things, contribute to improving the efficiency of the company, reducing the cost of human resource management, growth and competitiveness, and maintaining a good or improved image. It is very difficult to clearly determine the time at which the ageing process begins. The breakdown by chronological age is not suitable for employees to perform various professional roles. Often, when a person's life lengthens, the period of their effec-tive functioning also increases without those limiting qualities attributed to old age. The changing abilities of a person to perform work are mainly caused by a de-crease in physical performance and fitness, and some psychophysical skills. The task of the personnel and labour resources system is, first of all, to increase the ef-ficiency of the tasks performed by individual employees, to improve the organisa-tion's potential through a detailed definition of training and development needs, to support the personnel decision-making process and the development of personnel policy. The practical significance lies in the productive construction of personnel management and labour resources in the agricultural sector, due to the allocation of relevant problems of the sphere under consideration in Ukraine in 2000-2020.","PeriodicalId":38202,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di Studi sulla Sostenibilita","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89572894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Diversification in the enterprises' activities for sustainable development in the agricultural sector 促进农业部门可持续发展的企业活动多样化
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3280/riss2022-002007
O. Denysiuk, Ihor Svitlyshyn, I. Tsaruk, O. Vikarchuk, A. Dankevych
The topic of the article is current. Enterprises of the agricultural sector need to expand the range of products and reorient sales markets, develop new types of production in order to increase efficiency. The purpose of the study is to explore the practical possibilities of developing the diversification of the activities of agricul-tural enterprises, to assess the real prospects for stimulating their activities and in-creasing the overall level of well-being and organizing the functioning of modern agricultural enterprises. The methodological approach is based on a combination of methods of system analysis of the foundations for the implementation of the diversification of agricultural enterprises with an analytical study of the prospects for the development of agricultural production in modern economic conditions to achieve the sustainability of the industry. The results of the study indicate a plural-ity of factors influencing the development of the diversification of agricultural en-terprises, depending on the nature of their activities and the type of marketable products they produce, which is determined by the specifics of the market and its activity at a given time. intervals. Further research in this area will help increase the overall economic potential of the country through the sustainable development of the agricultural sector.
这篇文章的主题是最新的。农业企业要扩大产品范围,重新定位销售市场,发展新型生产,提高效益。这项研究的目的是探讨发展农业企业活动多样化的实际可能性,评估刺激农业企业活动、提高整体福利水平和组织现代农业企业运作的实际前景。方法方法是在系统分析方法的基础上,结合农业企业实施多元化经营的基础,分析研究农业生产在现代经济条件下实现产业可持续发展的前景。研究结果表明,影响农业企业多样化发展的因素有很多,这取决于它们的活动性质和它们生产的适销产品类型,而适销产品类型是由特定时间的市场及其活动的具体情况决定的。间隔。这方面的进一步研究将有助于通过农业部门的可持续发展提高该国的整体经济潜力。
{"title":"Diversification in the enterprises' activities for sustainable development in the agricultural sector","authors":"O. Denysiuk, Ihor Svitlyshyn, I. Tsaruk, O. Vikarchuk, A. Dankevych","doi":"10.3280/riss2022-002007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3280/riss2022-002007","url":null,"abstract":"The topic of the article is current. Enterprises of the agricultural sector need to expand the range of products and reorient sales markets, develop new types of production in order to increase efficiency. The purpose of the study is to explore the practical possibilities of developing the diversification of the activities of agricul-tural enterprises, to assess the real prospects for stimulating their activities and in-creasing the overall level of well-being and organizing the functioning of modern agricultural enterprises. The methodological approach is based on a combination of methods of system analysis of the foundations for the implementation of the diversification of agricultural enterprises with an analytical study of the prospects for the development of agricultural production in modern economic conditions to achieve the sustainability of the industry. The results of the study indicate a plural-ity of factors influencing the development of the diversification of agricultural en-terprises, depending on the nature of their activities and the type of marketable products they produce, which is determined by the specifics of the market and its activity at a given time. intervals. Further research in this area will help increase the overall economic potential of the country through the sustainable development of the agricultural sector.","PeriodicalId":38202,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di Studi sulla Sostenibilita","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90189705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Implementing the resource potential sustainability of small-scale agricultural entities in cooperative associations of Ukraine 落实乌克兰合作协会中小规模农业实体的资源潜力可持续性
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3280/riss2022-002019
N. Trusova, P. Makarenko, T. Popova, Nataliia Pochernina, Yuliia Karas
The aim of the study is to study the functional features of peasant farms in Ukraine and the use of their resource potential, taking into account their regional characteristics and main trends in the Ukrainian economy. The article introduces the process of exploiting the resource potential of small-scale agricultural entities in Ukraine in terms of sustainable development. The materials of this article are im-portant because of the economy of Ukraine, including the agricultural sector, should be developed by European-style innovations to accelerate the process of Ukraine's admission to the European Union. The theory of family-and-labor economy was used as a methodological basis of the research. To assess the influ-ence of the basic components of the resource potential of farms on their operation efficiency, a standard Cobb-Douglas production function is applied. The research analyses trends of agricultural sustainable development in the EU (European Un-ion) countries and Ukraine along with the factors determining the specific func-tioning of each sector. To study the regional functional features of farms, it was built a resultative image of the production function for the gross output of agricul-tural production in the clusters. The absolute dependence of the rating of the re-source potential of farms on its production component is identified; the activity of peasant households is based on an intensification principle, on which well-being depends. An attempt to predict the economic activity of small-scale agricultural entities in Ukraine was made both for individual and cooperative entities. The re-search shows that in the case of active development of agricultural cooperatives, the influence of peasant farms on the national food market, and well-being will be growing as well as the share of entities engaged in commodity production.
这项研究的目的是研究乌克兰农民农场的功能特点及其资源潜力的利用,同时考虑到乌克兰经济的区域特点和主要趋势。本文从可持续发展的角度介绍了乌克兰开发小规模农业实体资源潜力的过程。这篇文章的材料很重要,因为乌克兰的经济,包括农业部门,应该通过欧洲式的创新来发展,以加快乌克兰加入欧盟的进程。本文以家庭与劳动经济理论作为研究的方法论基础。为了评估农场资源潜力的基本组成部分对其经营效率的影响,采用了标准的柯布-道格拉斯生产函数。本研究分析了欧盟国家和乌克兰农业可持续发展的趋势,以及决定各部门具体功能的因素。为了研究农场的区域功能特征,构建了集群农业生产总产出的生产函数结果图像。确定了农场资源潜力等级对其生产成分的绝对依赖性;农民家庭的活动是基于集约化原则的,而幸福取决于集约化原则。对乌克兰小型农业实体的经济活动进行了预测,其中包括个人和合作社实体。研究表明,在农业合作社积极发展的情况下,农民农场对国家粮食市场和福祉的影响以及从事商品生产的实体的份额将会增加。
{"title":"Implementing the resource potential sustainability of small-scale agricultural entities in cooperative associations of Ukraine","authors":"N. Trusova, P. Makarenko, T. Popova, Nataliia Pochernina, Yuliia Karas","doi":"10.3280/riss2022-002019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3280/riss2022-002019","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study is to study the functional features of peasant farms in Ukraine and the use of their resource potential, taking into account their regional characteristics and main trends in the Ukrainian economy. The article introduces the process of exploiting the resource potential of small-scale agricultural entities in Ukraine in terms of sustainable development. The materials of this article are im-portant because of the economy of Ukraine, including the agricultural sector, should be developed by European-style innovations to accelerate the process of Ukraine's admission to the European Union. The theory of family-and-labor economy was used as a methodological basis of the research. To assess the influ-ence of the basic components of the resource potential of farms on their operation efficiency, a standard Cobb-Douglas production function is applied. The research analyses trends of agricultural sustainable development in the EU (European Un-ion) countries and Ukraine along with the factors determining the specific func-tioning of each sector. To study the regional functional features of farms, it was built a resultative image of the production function for the gross output of agricul-tural production in the clusters. The absolute dependence of the rating of the re-source potential of farms on its production component is identified; the activity of peasant households is based on an intensification principle, on which well-being depends. An attempt to predict the economic activity of small-scale agricultural entities in Ukraine was made both for individual and cooperative entities. The re-search shows that in the case of active development of agricultural cooperatives, the influence of peasant farms on the national food market, and well-being will be growing as well as the share of entities engaged in commodity production.","PeriodicalId":38202,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di Studi sulla Sostenibilita","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87081052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Semi-finished products based on protein-carbohydrate raw milk materials: Economic justification of introducing in restaurants 基于蛋白质-碳水化合物原料的半成品:在餐馆引入的经济理由
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3280/riss2022-002017
T. Shtal, O. Davydova, S. Sysoieva, Krystyna Nechepurenko, I. Zolotukhina
Companies are encouraged to commit for an improvement of the production pro-cesses' sustainability and are asked to align their strategies to the sustainable de-velopment principles. In this regard, the relevance of the research is to determine the effectiveness of the introduction of the developed technologies of the protein-carbohydrate semi-finished product in order to expand the range of protein foods, increase their biological value, as well as create products that meet the require-ments of healthy eating. The research purpose is to determine the level of pro-spects for implementing the strategies of enterprises of introducing semi-finished products based on the targeted use of protein-carbohydrate milk nutrients in the conditions of insufficient consumption of milk and dairy products, the decrease of stock, and the reduction of their production in Ukraine. The main methodology of this work based on complex analysis with account the scientific and technical, economic, social, environmental, marketing effects. In addition, method of implic-it logic has been applied to generalize the results of scientific development and evaluate the prospects of its implementation in practice. The article shows that in the conditions of insufficient consumption of milk and dairy products, the de-crease of stock, and the reduction of their production in Ukraine, introducing semi-finished products based on the targeted use of protein-carbohydrate milk nutrients will help solve the problem of providing high protein and other nutrients. In addi-tion, the level of prospects for implementing the results of scientific work in the practice of enterprises has been identified. The generalized assessment of the po-tential of scientific developments taking into account scientific and technical, eco-nomic, social, ecological, marketing effects proved the high level of their effec-tiveness. The practical significance of study determined by the possibility of appli-cation the proposed methodological apparatus, which will effectively carry out foreign economic activity, assess the benefits of the organization, control the or-ganization's own resources, effectively assess environmental factors to respond quickly, implement sustainable innovative development strategies and investment policy.
鼓励各公司承诺改善生产过程的可持续性,并要求其战略与可持续发展原则保持一致。在这方面,研究的相关性是为了确定引进蛋白质-碳水化合物半成品的发达技术的有效性,以扩大蛋白质食品的范围,增加其生物价值,并创造符合健康饮食要求的产品。研究的目的是确定乌克兰在牛奶和乳制品消费不足、库存减少、产量减少的情况下,基于蛋白质-碳水化合物牛奶营养素的定向使用引入半成品战略的实施前景水平。本工作的主要方法论是在综合分析的基础上,兼顾科技、经济、社会、环境、市场效应。此外,还应用隐含逻辑方法对科学发展成果进行了概括,并对其在实践中实施的前景进行了评价。文章表明,在乌克兰牛奶和乳制品消费不足,库存减少,产量减少的情况下,在有针对性地使用蛋白质-碳水化合物牛奶营养素的基础上引入半成品,将有助于解决提供高蛋白和其他营养素的问题。此外,还确定了在企业实践中实施科学工作成果的前景水平。综合考虑科技、经济、社会、生态、市场效应的科学发展潜力的综合评价证明了它们的高水平有效性。研究的现实意义取决于所提出的方法仪器应用的可能性,它将有效地开展对外经济活动,评估组织的效益,控制组织自身的资源,有效地评估环境因素以快速响应,实施可持续的创新发展战略和投资政策。
{"title":"Semi-finished products based on protein-carbohydrate raw milk materials: Economic justification of introducing in restaurants","authors":"T. Shtal, O. Davydova, S. Sysoieva, Krystyna Nechepurenko, I. Zolotukhina","doi":"10.3280/riss2022-002017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3280/riss2022-002017","url":null,"abstract":"Companies are encouraged to commit for an improvement of the production pro-cesses' sustainability and are asked to align their strategies to the sustainable de-velopment principles. In this regard, the relevance of the research is to determine the effectiveness of the introduction of the developed technologies of the protein-carbohydrate semi-finished product in order to expand the range of protein foods, increase their biological value, as well as create products that meet the require-ments of healthy eating. The research purpose is to determine the level of pro-spects for implementing the strategies of enterprises of introducing semi-finished products based on the targeted use of protein-carbohydrate milk nutrients in the conditions of insufficient consumption of milk and dairy products, the decrease of stock, and the reduction of their production in Ukraine. The main methodology of this work based on complex analysis with account the scientific and technical, economic, social, environmental, marketing effects. In addition, method of implic-it logic has been applied to generalize the results of scientific development and evaluate the prospects of its implementation in practice. The article shows that in the conditions of insufficient consumption of milk and dairy products, the de-crease of stock, and the reduction of their production in Ukraine, introducing semi-finished products based on the targeted use of protein-carbohydrate milk nutrients will help solve the problem of providing high protein and other nutrients. In addi-tion, the level of prospects for implementing the results of scientific work in the practice of enterprises has been identified. The generalized assessment of the po-tential of scientific developments taking into account scientific and technical, eco-nomic, social, ecological, marketing effects proved the high level of their effec-tiveness. The practical significance of study determined by the possibility of appli-cation the proposed methodological apparatus, which will effectively carry out foreign economic activity, assess the benefits of the organization, control the or-ganization's own resources, effectively assess environmental factors to respond quickly, implement sustainable innovative development strategies and investment policy.","PeriodicalId":38202,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di Studi sulla Sostenibilita","volume":"1988 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82287282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Government agencies in the field of sustainable agricultural development in various countries 各国政府机构在农业可持续发展领域开展工作
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3280/riss2022-002011
Vilayat Ismayilo, N. Shalbuzov, V. Karimova, Abbas Safarov, Lala Cabbarli
The agriculture sector is a sphere, which importance grows year by year, with grow-ing populations and the need to ensure food security and sustainable rural development in the world and in each country in particular. In addition, environmental conservation and climate change are also the responsibility of agricultural authori-ties. Decisions need to be taken both domestically and globally, for this to happen, each country's government and global Unions and Commissions must function. Also important are the general aspects of the modern world that include globaliza-tion, the introduction of innovations, financing, vector to provide industries with highly qualified personnel, the possibility of dialogue between the state and socie-ty. The aim of the work is to study government in the field of agriculture sector of various countries. This article is based on the analysis of government in the field of agriculture in different countries, the study of the problems and ways of solving emerging issues by these departments. The article focused on aspects of the transi-tion to the digital economy (in particular, digital government) and the problem of retaining personnel in rural areas. The review of many governments has revealed that, despite different power structures, climatic and social conditions, the agricul-tural sector functions and is managed uniformly. Decisions are made at several levels, namely regional, domestic and global. The main governing bodies are the Departments of Agriculture of the countries, which interact with various sectoral organizations and civil society. They all report to the Government, and most coun-tries are members of international Unions and Commissions to discuss global is-sues and perspectives. All available means, including digital innovation and the assistance of skilled personnel, should be used for the success and development of all governments, in fact, precisely these aspects are the most relevant areas of pub-lic administration development.
农业部门是一个重要性逐年增长的领域,因为人口不断增长,需要确保世界上特别是每个国家的粮食安全和可持续农村发展。此外,环境保护和气候变化也是农业当局的责任。需要在国内和全球范围内做出决定,为此,每个国家的政府和全球联盟和委员会必须发挥作用。同样重要的是现代世界的一般方面,包括全球化、创新的引进、融资、为工业提供高素质人才的途径、国家与社会之间对话的可能性。这项工作的目的是研究各国农业部门领域的政府。本文在分析各国政府在农业领域的现状的基础上,研究了这些部门存在的问题以及解决问题的途径。本文重点讨论了向数字经济过渡的各个方面(特别是数字政府)以及农村地区的人员保留问题。对许多国家政府的审查表明,尽管权力结构、气候和社会条件各不相同,但农业部门的职能和管理是统一的。决策是在几个层次上作出的,即区域、国内和全球。主要的管理机构是各国的农业部,它们与各部门组织和民间社会相互作用。它们都向政府报告,大多数国家是讨论全球问题和前景的国际联盟和委员会的成员。所有政府的成功和发展都应该使用所有可用的手段,包括数字创新和技术人员的协助,事实上,这些方面正是公共行政发展中最相关的领域。
{"title":"Government agencies in the field of sustainable agricultural development in various countries","authors":"Vilayat Ismayilo, N. Shalbuzov, V. Karimova, Abbas Safarov, Lala Cabbarli","doi":"10.3280/riss2022-002011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3280/riss2022-002011","url":null,"abstract":"The agriculture sector is a sphere, which importance grows year by year, with grow-ing populations and the need to ensure food security and sustainable rural development in the world and in each country in particular. In addition, environmental conservation and climate change are also the responsibility of agricultural authori-ties. Decisions need to be taken both domestically and globally, for this to happen, each country's government and global Unions and Commissions must function. Also important are the general aspects of the modern world that include globaliza-tion, the introduction of innovations, financing, vector to provide industries with highly qualified personnel, the possibility of dialogue between the state and socie-ty. The aim of the work is to study government in the field of agriculture sector of various countries. This article is based on the analysis of government in the field of agriculture in different countries, the study of the problems and ways of solving emerging issues by these departments. The article focused on aspects of the transi-tion to the digital economy (in particular, digital government) and the problem of retaining personnel in rural areas. The review of many governments has revealed that, despite different power structures, climatic and social conditions, the agricul-tural sector functions and is managed uniformly. Decisions are made at several levels, namely regional, domestic and global. The main governing bodies are the Departments of Agriculture of the countries, which interact with various sectoral organizations and civil society. They all report to the Government, and most coun-tries are members of international Unions and Commissions to discuss global is-sues and perspectives. All available means, including digital innovation and the assistance of skilled personnel, should be used for the success and development of all governments, in fact, precisely these aspects are the most relevant areas of pub-lic administration development.","PeriodicalId":38202,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di Studi sulla Sostenibilita","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84695302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The need for direct and indirect state regulation for the sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine 对乌克兰农业工业综合体可持续发展的直接和间接国家监管的必要性
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3280/riss2022-002013
Anatolii Peshko
The issue of the need for state regulation of sustainable development of Ukraine's agro-industrial complex is acute due to the low economic efficiency of production and the need to adapt it to the global market conditions. Ukraine needs coordinat-ed actions that provide for increased, sustainable investment in the agro-industrial complex and rural welfare development. The purpose of this study is to analyze the need for direct and indirect state regulation of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine. Based on the list of references, a brief retrospective analysis of the role of the agro-industrial complex of the country with reference to statistical data and some numerical indicators of the industry was carried out. The world experience of state regulation of agriculture is considered and structured to identify promising areas for application in the practice of Ukraine and to identify problem areas. At-tention is focused on the importance of financing, personnel, and innovations in the field of regulation of the agricultural sector to ensure the well-being of society. National policy in the agro-industrial complex should have an integration orienta-tion towards foreign policy, due to Ukraine's entry into the World Trade Organisa-tion and preparations for joining the European Union. The national policy in the medium term should be aimed at the sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex, ensuring food security of the state, developing market infra-structure, increasing export potential, creating conditions for the full development of rural areas and the level of well-being of the rural population. New approaches to internal support should be aimed at long-term improvement of productivity and competitiveness. Economic support, the introduction of innovations with the support of a scientific activity, the motivation of personnel and socio-infrastructural support of the rural population are the main vectors of the activities of state bodies in this line.
乌克兰农业工业综合体的可持续发展需要国家监管的问题是尖锐的,因为生产的经济效率低,需要使其适应全球市场条件。乌克兰需要采取协调一致的行动,增加对农工综合体和农村福利发展的可持续投资。本研究的目的是分析乌克兰农工综合体的直接和间接国家监管的必要性。在参考文献的基础上,结合统计数据和一些工业数值指标,对我国农工综合体的作用进行了简要的回顾性分析。考虑和组织国家农业管理的世界经验,以确定在乌克兰实践中应用的有希望的领域,并确定问题领域。重点关注农业部门监管领域的资金、人员和创新对确保社会福祉的重要性。由于乌克兰正在加入世界贸易组织(wto)并准备加入欧盟(eu),农工综合体的国家政策应以外交政策一体化为导向。中期国家政策应着眼于农业工业综合体的可持续发展,确保国家粮食安全,发展市场基础设施,增加出口潜力,为农村地区的充分发展和农村人口的福利水平创造条件。内部支助的新办法应着眼于长期提高生产力和竞争力。国家机构在这方面开展活动的主要内容是经济支持、在科学活动的支持下引进创新、人员激励和对农村人口的社会基础设施支持。
{"title":"The need for direct and indirect state regulation for the sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine","authors":"Anatolii Peshko","doi":"10.3280/riss2022-002013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3280/riss2022-002013","url":null,"abstract":"The issue of the need for state regulation of sustainable development of Ukraine's agro-industrial complex is acute due to the low economic efficiency of production and the need to adapt it to the global market conditions. Ukraine needs coordinat-ed actions that provide for increased, sustainable investment in the agro-industrial complex and rural welfare development. The purpose of this study is to analyze the need for direct and indirect state regulation of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine. Based on the list of references, a brief retrospective analysis of the role of the agro-industrial complex of the country with reference to statistical data and some numerical indicators of the industry was carried out. The world experience of state regulation of agriculture is considered and structured to identify promising areas for application in the practice of Ukraine and to identify problem areas. At-tention is focused on the importance of financing, personnel, and innovations in the field of regulation of the agricultural sector to ensure the well-being of society. National policy in the agro-industrial complex should have an integration orienta-tion towards foreign policy, due to Ukraine's entry into the World Trade Organisa-tion and preparations for joining the European Union. The national policy in the medium term should be aimed at the sustainable development of the agro-industrial complex, ensuring food security of the state, developing market infra-structure, increasing export potential, creating conditions for the full development of rural areas and the level of well-being of the rural population. New approaches to internal support should be aimed at long-term improvement of productivity and competitiveness. Economic support, the introduction of innovations with the support of a scientific activity, the motivation of personnel and socio-infrastructural support of the rural population are the main vectors of the activities of state bodies in this line.","PeriodicalId":38202,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di Studi sulla Sostenibilita","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84819141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Accounting and analytical space of providing the depreciation policy of Ukrainian enterprises 提供乌克兰企业折旧政策的会计分析空间
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.3280/riss2022-002015
Alina Zh. Sakun, Kateryna A. Pylypenko, Svitlana V. Skrypnyk, Oleksandr S. Prystemskyi, Inesa V. Shepel
The article considers the accounting and analytical space to ensure the deprecia-tion policy of Ukrainian enterprises. The paradigm of accounting and analytical support of depreciation policy is proposed, which allows to systematize rational ways of cost allocation or value of capital assets (minus liquidation value) throughout their life, taking into account accounting, information, analytical, con-trol and innovation and investment component. It is proved that the components of accounting and analytical support of depreciation policy of Ukrainian enter-prises in the institutional economy, determine the priorities of innovative renewal of assets based on accumulation and use of the depreciation fund. Methods of reporting and accounting support of depreciation policy are identified. A graphical model of the digressive method for determining depreciation deductions is present-ed. The growth rates of the value of fixed assets and the degree of their deprecia-tion in Ukraine are analyzed. The functional dependences of costs for improve-ment (reconstruction, modernization) of fixed assets on the amount of accrued depreciation of enterprises of the Steppe zone of Ukraine are defined. The forecast volume and intervals of depreciation of fixed assets at enterprises are calculated.
本文考虑了确保乌克兰企业折旧政策的会计和分析空间。提出了折旧政策的会计和分析支持范式,该范式允许在整个生命周期内将成本分配或资本资产价值(减去清算价值)的合理方式系统化,同时考虑到会计,信息,分析,控制和创新以及投资成分。证明了乌克兰企业在制度经济中折旧政策的会计和分析支持的组成部分,以折旧基金的积累和使用为基础,确定了资产创新更新的优先顺序。确定了折旧政策的报告方法和会计支持。提出了确定折旧扣除的偏离法的图形模型。分析了乌克兰固定资产价值的增长率及其贬值程度。确定了乌克兰草原地区企业固定资产改善(改造、现代化)成本对应计折旧金额的功能依赖关系。计算企业固定资产折旧的预估量和预估区间。
{"title":"Accounting and analytical space of providing the depreciation policy of Ukrainian enterprises","authors":"Alina Zh. Sakun, Kateryna A. Pylypenko, Svitlana V. Skrypnyk, Oleksandr S. Prystemskyi, Inesa V. Shepel","doi":"10.3280/riss2022-002015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3280/riss2022-002015","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the accounting and analytical space to ensure the deprecia-tion policy of Ukrainian enterprises. The paradigm of accounting and analytical support of depreciation policy is proposed, which allows to systematize rational ways of cost allocation or value of capital assets (minus liquidation value) throughout their life, taking into account accounting, information, analytical, con-trol and innovation and investment component. It is proved that the components of accounting and analytical support of depreciation policy of Ukrainian enter-prises in the institutional economy, determine the priorities of innovative renewal of assets based on accumulation and use of the depreciation fund. Methods of reporting and accounting support of depreciation policy are identified. A graphical model of the digressive method for determining depreciation deductions is present-ed. The growth rates of the value of fixed assets and the degree of their deprecia-tion in Ukraine are analyzed. The functional dependences of costs for improve-ment (reconstruction, modernization) of fixed assets on the amount of accrued depreciation of enterprises of the Steppe zone of Ukraine are defined. The forecast volume and intervals of depreciation of fixed assets at enterprises are calculated.","PeriodicalId":38202,"journal":{"name":"Rivista di Studi sulla Sostenibilita","volume":"66 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89000425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Rivista di Studi sulla Sostenibilita
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1