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Investigation and analysis of digital demand for children's books 儿童图书数字化需求调查与分析
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i4.450
Wenting Zhang, Qian Liu
Purpose: This study aims to examine and assess the requirements of Chinese children in relation to digital reading. It also seeks to explore the challenges that arise in the production of digital reading materials for children while proposing principles for their future development. Design/Methodology/Approach: A sample of 600 participants was selected from mainland China for the purpose of this study. A total of 483 valid surveys were gathered and utilized to examine the elements that influence the effectiveness of digital reading in children. Findings: The results of this study demonstrate a positive association between the level of digitalization in children's books and children's digital reading proficiency. These findings show that a greater degree of digitization is linked to a more advantageous impact on digital reading skills. Conclusion: To enhance the efficacy of digital reading among children, it is imperative to strengthen the level of digitization in the design of children's books while concurrently fostering children's willingness towards digital books. In digitizing children's books, it is essential to enhance the usability of goods, simplify operation processes, and reduce the design of interfaces to foster a sense of enjoyment and satisfaction among young readers. Research Limitations: The target user group for this study is children between the ages of 3-6. Due to the young age of the study subjects, they cannot fill out the questionnaire independently, and the questionnaire is filled out with the assistance of their parents, which cannot fully reflect the subjective intention and actual situation of the study subjects.
目的:本研究旨在调查和评估中国儿童在数字阅读方面的需求。它还试图探索在为儿童制作数字阅读材料时出现的挑战,同时为他们的未来发展提出原则。设计/方法/方法:本研究从中国大陆选取600名参与者作为样本。共收集了483份有效调查,并利用这些调查来检查影响儿童数字阅读有效性的因素。 结果:本研究结果显示儿童图书数字化水平与儿童数字阅读能力之间存在正相关关系。这些发现表明,数字化程度越高,对数字阅读技能的影响就越有利。 结论:要提高儿童数字阅读的效果,必须在提高儿童图书设计的数字化水平的同时,培养儿童对数字图书的使用意愿。在儿童书数字化过程中,必须提高商品的可用性,简化操作流程,减少界面设计,以培养年轻读者的享受感和满足感。 研究局限性:本研究的目标用户群为3-6岁的儿童。由于研究对象年龄小,无法独立填写问卷,问卷是在父母的协助下填写的,不能充分反映研究对象的主观意图和实际情况。
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 Design/Methodology/Approach: A sample of 600 participants was selected from mainland China for the purpose of this study. A total of 483 valid surveys were gathered and utilized to examine the elements that influence the effectiveness of digital reading in children.
 Findings: The results of this study demonstrate a positive association between the level of digitalization in children's books and children's digital reading proficiency. These findings show that a greater degree of digitization is linked to a more advantageous impact on digital reading skills.
 Conclusion: To enhance the efficacy of digital reading among children, it is imperative to strengthen the level of digitization in the design of children's books while concurrently fostering children's willingness towards digital books. In digitizing children's books, it is essential to enhance the usability of goods, simplify operation processes, and reduce the design of interfaces to foster a sense of enjoyment and satisfaction among young readers.
 Research Limitations: The target user group for this study is children between the ages of 3-6. Due to the young age of the study subjects, they cannot fill out the questionnaire independently, and the questionnaire is filled out with the assistance of their parents, which cannot fully reflect the subjective intention and actual situation of the study subjects.","PeriodicalId":38402,"journal":{"name":"Nurture","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135886712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emotional expressivity as a moderator between self-esteem and prosocial behavior among undergraduate university students in Pakistan 情绪表达在巴基斯坦大学生自尊与亲社会行为之间的调节作用
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-12 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i4.449
Asia Kausar, Norzaliza Alis, Suzila Ismail
Purpose: The current study focuses on how emotional expressivity influences the link between prosocial activities and self-esteem in undergraduate students. Design/Methodology/Approach: The study's sample consisted of 528 college students, with ages ranging from 17 to 24 years. Of the participants, 52.8% identified as female and 47.2% identified as male. The participants in the study were provided with Rosenberg's self-esteem scale, a measure of prosocial propensity, and an emotional expressivity scale. Statistical Package for Social Science was used to generate the results. Findings: The findings reveal the relationship between self-esteem and prosocial behavior, as well as the contribution of emotional expressivity as a modifier in that correlation. It was further explored that people who scored high on self-esteem and emotional expressivity were more likely to engage in prosocial behaviors. Conclusion: Gaining insight into the underlying factors that contribute to the correlation between self-esteem and prosocial behaviour is crucial to the advancement of strategies aimed at fostering and demonstrating prosocial behaviour. Research Limitation: One possible limitation of the study is its reliance on self-reported measures, which may be subject to bias regarding social desirability and may not completely capture individuals' actual behaviours. To supplement self-reported data, future studies could use observational or experimental approaches. Practical Implication: The study's conclusions have consequences for educators, counselors, and policymakers. Understanding the function of emotional expressivity in encouraging prosocial behavior can help guide initiatives aimed at creating a pleasant and supportive atmosphere in educational institutions and communities. Contribution to Literature: This study improves the existing body of facts by looking into the relationship between self-esteem, emotional expressivity, and prosocial behaviors. It enhances our understanding of the aspects that drive prosocial behavior and emphasizes the status of moderation for emotional expressivity in the context of this connection.
目的:本研究旨在探讨情绪表达对大学生亲社会活动与自尊之间关系的影响。设计/方法/方法:该研究的样本包括528名大学生,年龄从17岁到24岁不等。在参与者中,52.8%的人认为是女性,47.2%的人认为是男性。研究人员给被试提供罗森博格自尊量表、亲社会倾向量表和情绪表达量表。使用社会科学统计软件包生成结果。研究结果揭示了自尊与亲社会行为之间的关系,以及情绪表达在这种关系中的调节作用。研究进一步发现,自尊和情感表达能力得分高的人更有可能从事亲社会行为。结论:深入了解自尊与亲社会行为之间相关关系的潜在因素对促进和展示亲社会行为的策略至关重要。研究局限性:该研究的一个可能的局限性是它依赖于自我报告的测量,这可能会受到社会期望的偏见的影响,并且可能不能完全捕捉个人的实际行为。为了补充自我报告的数据,未来的研究可以使用观察或实验方法。实际意义:该研究的结论对教育工作者、咨询师和政策制定者都有影响。理解情感表达在鼓励亲社会行为中的作用,可以帮助指导旨在在教育机构和社区中创造愉快和支持氛围的举措。文献贡献:本研究通过探讨自尊、情感表达和亲社会行为之间的关系,改进了现有的事实。它增强了我们对驱动亲社会行为的各个方面的理解,并强调了在这种联系的背景下情绪表达的适度地位。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the impact of audience behavior based on emotional orientation effect of public service advertising 基于情感导向效应的公益广告受众行为影响研究
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i4.444
Junyan Huo, Chao Cheng
Purpose: This study analyzes the changes in feelings, attitudes, and behaviors of the audience after watching the Public Service Advertisements (PSA) and better evaluates which emotions are more acceptable to the audience of the PSA. Design/Methodology/Approach: In this study, 217 audiences from Eastern and Western nations were chosen to witness the effects of several emotionally intense Public Services Advertisements and gather data to assess the shifts in opinion and behavioural influences. Findings: Based on the results of the study, it can be shown that many social groups exhibit favorable responses to Public Services Advertisements (PSA) in terms of emotional effect perception, namely in relation to fear, comedy, and compassion. These findings indicate a generally good trend across all levels of analysis. Differences in audience attitudes and behavioural changes brought on by various levels of perception of advertising impact emerge under the influence of background circumstances. Conclusion: The emotional orientation have a favorable impact on the attitude and conduct of the audience, serving as a source of motivation, induction, and guidance. Research Limitations/Implications: This paper analyzes audience cognitive and behavioral research from only the emotion-oriented effect, and the actual emotion is inextricably linked with emotions and psychology. Some of the parts that have not yet been covered will be further studied in the future when conditions permit. Practical Implications: It can help trigger the audience's emotional cognition, form long-term attention to public welfare information, and improve the possibility of changing the behavior of the public. Contribution to Literature: This study provides a research framework for the impact of the PSA effect on audience behavior and paves the way for later emotional effect research and design strategies.
目的:本研究旨在分析受众在观看公益广告(PSA)后的感受、态度和行为的变化,以更好地评价哪些情绪更容易被受众接受。 设计/方法/方法:在这项研究中,217名来自东方和西方国家的观众被选择来见证几个情感强烈的公共服务广告的效果,并收集数据来评估意见和行为影响的转变。 研究结果表明,许多社会群体对公益广告(PSA)在情感效应感知方面表现出良好的反应,即与恐惧、喜剧和同情有关。这些发现表明,在所有层次的分析中,总体趋势良好。在背景环境的影响下,不同层次的广告影响感知所带来的受众态度差异和行为变化。 结论:情感导向对观众的态度和行为产生了良好的影响,起到了激励、诱导和引导的作用。 研究局限/启示:本文仅从情感导向效应的角度分析受众认知和行为研究,实际情感与情感和心理是密不可分的。对于尚未涉及的部分,将在将来条件允许时进一步研究。 实践意义:有助于引发受众的情感认知,形成对公益信息的长期关注,提高改变公众行为的可能性。 文献贡献:本研究为PSA效应对受众行为的影响提供了一个研究框架,为后续的情感效应研究和设计策略奠定了基础。
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 Design/Methodology/Approach: In this study, 217 audiences from Eastern and Western nations were chosen to witness the effects of several emotionally intense Public Services Advertisements and gather data to assess the shifts in opinion and behavioural influences.
 Findings: Based on the results of the study, it can be shown that many social groups exhibit favorable responses to Public Services Advertisements (PSA) in terms of emotional effect perception, namely in relation to fear, comedy, and compassion. These findings indicate a generally good trend across all levels of analysis. Differences in audience attitudes and behavioural changes brought on by various levels of perception of advertising impact emerge under the influence of background circumstances.
 Conclusion: The emotional orientation have a favorable impact on the attitude and conduct of the audience, serving as a source of motivation, induction, and guidance.
 Research Limitations/Implications: This paper analyzes audience cognitive and behavioral research from only the emotion-oriented effect, and the actual emotion is inextricably linked with emotions and psychology. Some of the parts that have not yet been covered will be further studied in the future when conditions permit.
 Practical Implications: It can help trigger the audience's emotional cognition, form long-term attention to public welfare information, and improve the possibility of changing the behavior of the public.
 Contribution to Literature: This study provides a research framework for the impact of the PSA effect on audience behavior and paves the way for later emotional effect research and design strategies.","PeriodicalId":38402,"journal":{"name":"Nurture","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135097202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on the intervention practice of the school physical education environment on the physical activity of college students 学校体育环境对大学生体育活动的干预实践研究
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i4.441
Li Chen, Yi-Hsiang Chiu
Purpose: This study discusses the main factors that affect the physical education environment of universities and college students' physical activity levels. Design/Methodology/Approach: This study used the questionnaire method and the experimental method to conduct exploratory research on 286 college students (boys = 141, girls = 145) in eight teaching classes from new comers to senior students at Chongqing Normal University (one experimental class and one control class in each grade). Findings: The main factors of the school’s physical education environment were the interpersonal social environment, the natural physical environment and the physical education system environment. There was no significant statistical difference before the experiment. The experimental group showed statistical differences after the experiment. A substantial effect size was found in the intervention's effectiveness tests (2 * 2 ANOVA) and (2 * 3 ANOVA). Conclusion: The school physical education environment can efficiently promote the improvement of the physical activity level of college students and the improvement effect has specific time persistence. The interpersonal social environment, the natural physical environment and the physical education system environment can be carried out when participating in the school’s physical education environment. Research Limitations: The limitation is that the experiment period needs to be longer. Practical Implications: Intervention practice can effectively improve college students' physical activity through the school sports environment. Contribution to Literature: This paper explores a new way to promote college students' physical exercise.
目的:探讨影响高校体育教学环境和大学生体育活动水平的主要因素。设计/方法/方法:本研究采用问卷调查法和实验法,对重庆师范大学新生至高年级8个教学班(每个年级1个实验班和1个对照班)286名大学生(男141名,女145名)进行探索性研究。结果:影响学校体育环境的主要因素是人际社会环境、自然体育环境和体育系统环境。实验前差异无统计学意义。实验组经实验后差异有统计学意义。干预的有效性检验(2 * 2方差分析)和(2 * 3方差分析)发现了显著的效应量。结论:学校体育环境能有效促进大学生体育活动水平的提高,且改善效果具有特定的时间持久性。参与学校体育环境时可以进行人际社会环境、自然物理环境和体育系统环境。研究局限:局限在于实验周期需要较长。实践意义:干预实践可以通过学校体育环境有效地改善大学生的身体活动。文献贡献:本文探索了促进大学生体育锻炼的新途径。
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引用次数: 0
An empirical analysis of the influence of human capital on enterprise innovation performance: A focus on the nature of enterprise ownership and enterprise scale 人力资本对企业创新绩效影响的实证分析——以企业所有制性质和企业规模为中心
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i4.443
Meinong Lu, Yongli Wu
Purpose: This research examines how the heterogeneity of enterprise ownership nature and scale influences the relationship between human capital and innovation performance. Design/Methodology/Approach: This study makes use of data from the list of companies on China's expanding enterprise market from 2009-2020 through regression analysis using the panel data least squares approach. Findings: Higher levels of human capital and staff training have a positive impact on innovation performance but employee salaries and welfare levels have a negative impact on innovation performance. The effect of human capital stock and employee training on the performance of innovation in companies is more pronounced in state-owned enterprises or small companies. The nature of ownership or enterprise size has no significant effect on employee wage and welfare levels or the innovation performance of enterprises. Conclusion: The study's findings suggest that the relationship between human capital and innovation performance is complex and closely correlated with the type of ownership and size of the business. Research Limitations: More factors of firm heterogeneity such as firm age, industry and region were not verified. Practical Implications: It provides a new way for enterprises to improve innovation performance. Contribution to Literature: The purpose of this paper is to broaden the research viewpoint on how human capital investments affect the performance of enterprise innovation from two perspectives: the nature of enterprise ownership and the size of the enterprise.
目的:研究企业所有制性质和规模异质性对人力资本与创新绩效关系的影响。 设计/方法/方法:本研究采用面板数据最小二乘法回归分析2009-2020年中国扩大企业市场的公司名单数据。 研究发现:较高的人力资本水平和员工培训水平对创新绩效有正向影响,而员工薪酬和福利水平对创新绩效有负向影响。人力资本存量和员工培训对企业创新绩效的影响在国有企业和小型企业中更为明显。所有制性质和企业规模对员工工资福利水平和企业创新绩效均无显著影响。 结论:研究结果表明,人力资本与创新绩效之间的关系较为复杂,且与企业所有权类型和规模密切相关。 研究局限:未对企业年龄、行业和地区等企业异质性的更多因素进行验证。& # x0D;实践意义:为企业提高创新绩效提供了新的途径。 文献贡献:本文旨在从企业所有制性质和企业规模两个角度,拓宽人力资本投资对企业创新绩效影响的研究视角。
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 Design/Methodology/Approach: This study makes use of data from the list of companies on China's expanding enterprise market from 2009-2020 through regression analysis using the panel data least squares approach.
 Findings: Higher levels of human capital and staff training have a positive impact on innovation performance but employee salaries and welfare levels have a negative impact on innovation performance. The effect of human capital stock and employee training on the performance of innovation in companies is more pronounced in state-owned enterprises or small companies. The nature of ownership or enterprise size has no significant effect on employee wage and welfare levels or the innovation performance of enterprises.
 Conclusion: The study's findings suggest that the relationship between human capital and innovation performance is complex and closely correlated with the type of ownership and size of the business.
 Research Limitations: More factors of firm heterogeneity such as firm age, industry and region were not verified. 
 Practical Implications: It provides a new way for enterprises to improve innovation performance.
 Contribution to Literature: The purpose of this paper is to broaden the research viewpoint on how human capital investments affect the performance of enterprise innovation from two perspectives: the nature of enterprise ownership and the size of the enterprise.","PeriodicalId":38402,"journal":{"name":"Nurture","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135363078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analyzing LGB-based school bullying among senior phase learners in South Africa 南非高年级学生中基于lgbt的校园欺凌分析
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i4.433
Nizibone Juliet Mguye, Bunmi Isaiah Omodan
Purpose: Despite LGB recognition, recent literature and news reports have evidenced the existence of LGB-based school bullying among school-going adolescents. Through this, learners experience calamities such as anxiety, insecurity, poor academic performance, and even suicide. For this reason, this study investigates the limitations of schools in combating LGB-based school bullying and determines methods to combat LGB-based school bullying. Design/Methodology/Approach: This qualitative study was lensed through Social Stigma Theory (SST) and the Anti-bias Education Approach (ABEA), adopting a constructivist paradigm and a case study design. To elicit descriptive data from the participants, in-depth interviews were conducted with 9 purposefully sampled participants, including 4 senior phase teachers (grades 8 & 9), 2 lesbian females, and 3 gay senior phase learners. Researchers utilized Braun and Clarke’s six steps of thematic analysis to make sense of the data. Findings: This study revealed a number of barriers that prevent schools from addressing bullying that is based on LGB among students in the senior phase. These include uneducated and unsupportive professors, the lack of recognition of LGB, adherence to religion, vague and nonexistent claims of bullying based on LGB, and the use of the same facilities as students who are heterosexual. This study also revealed that avoiding gender disclosure, creating awareness about gender diversity, providing bathrooms for LGB learners, and following up on LGB- based bullying cases are methods that can be practiced to combat LGB-based school bullying. Conclusion: This study concludes by recommending frequent dialogues about LGB among learners and teachers to familiarize themselves with its existence. Research Implications: The study identified the need for schools to combat LGB-based school bullying. Practical Implications: The study recommends open dialogues on gender diversity, discourages LGB-based bullying, empowers teachers to intervene, and promotes confidence in LGB-based learners. Contribution to Literature: This research contributes to the body of knowledge by identifying and addressing the unique challenges associated with LGB-based school bullying.
目的:尽管LGB得到了认可,但最近的文献和新闻报道证明,在校青少年中存在基于LGB的校园欺凌。通过这种方式,学习者经历了焦虑、不安全感、学习成绩差甚至自杀等灾难。因此,本研究调查了学校在打击基于lgbt的校园欺凌方面的局限性,并确定了打击基于lgbt的校园欺凌的方法。 设计/方法/方法:本定性研究采用建构主义范式和案例研究设计,采用社会污名理论(SST)和反偏见教育方法(ABEA)。为了从参与者中获得描述性数据,我们有目的地对9名参与者进行了深度访谈,其中包括4名高年级教师(8年级和8年级;9),女同性恋2名,男同性恋高年级学习者3名。研究人员利用Braun和Clarke的六步主题分析来理解数据。 研究结果:这项研究揭示了一些阻碍学校解决高年级学生中基于LGB的欺凌行为的障碍。这些问题包括没有受过教育、不支持他们的教授、对LGB缺乏认可、对宗教信仰的坚持、对基于LGB的欺凌的模糊和不存在的指控,以及与异性恋学生使用相同的设施。本研究还发现,避免性别披露、建立性别多样性意识、为LGB学习者提供洗手间、跟进LGB欺凌案件是打击LGB校园欺凌的可行方法。 结论:本研究的结论是建议学习者和教师之间经常就LGB进行对话,以熟悉其存在。 研究意义:该研究确定了学校需要打击基于lgbt的校园欺凌。 实际意义:该研究建议就性别多样性进行公开对话,劝阻基于lgbt的欺凌行为,授权教师进行干预,并促进基于lgbt的学习者的信心。 对文献的贡献:本研究通过识别和解决与基于lgbt的校园欺凌相关的独特挑战,为知识体系做出了贡献。
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 Design/Methodology/Approach: This qualitative study was lensed through Social Stigma Theory (SST) and the Anti-bias Education Approach (ABEA), adopting a constructivist paradigm and a case study design. To elicit descriptive data from the participants, in-depth interviews were conducted with 9 purposefully sampled participants, including 4 senior phase teachers (grades 8 & 9), 2 lesbian females, and 3 gay senior phase learners. Researchers utilized Braun and Clarke’s six steps of thematic analysis to make sense of the data.
 Findings: This study revealed a number of barriers that prevent schools from addressing bullying that is based on LGB among students in the senior phase. These include uneducated and unsupportive professors, the lack of recognition of LGB, adherence to religion, vague and nonexistent claims of bullying based on LGB, and the use of the same facilities as students who are heterosexual. This study also revealed that avoiding gender disclosure, creating awareness about gender diversity, providing bathrooms for LGB learners, and following up on LGB- based bullying cases are methods that can be practiced to combat LGB-based school bullying.
 Conclusion: This study concludes by recommending frequent dialogues about LGB among learners and teachers to familiarize themselves with its existence.
 Research Implications: The study identified the need for schools to combat LGB-based school bullying.
 Practical Implications: The study recommends open dialogues on gender diversity, discourages LGB-based bullying, empowers teachers to intervene, and promotes confidence in LGB-based learners.
 Contribution to Literature: This research contributes to the body of knowledge by identifying and addressing the unique challenges associated with LGB-based school bullying.","PeriodicalId":38402,"journal":{"name":"Nurture","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135248945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A study on the relationship between higher vocational students' perceived teacher support and learning engagement: The chain mediation of academic self-efficacy and professional commitment 高职生感知教师支持与学习投入的关系研究:学业自我效能感与专业承诺的连锁中介作用
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i4.435
Shibing Zhou, Wenchuan Wu
Purpose: The primary purpose of this study is to analyze the interaction between teacher support and student participation in the learning process. Design/Methodology/Approach: 414 students from vocational colleges participated in this research. The data collected using a reliable and validated questionnaire was made to give an in-depth understanding of how much teachers supported their students' learning as well as their attitudes towards engagement and learning. Findings: Empirical studies have shown that perceived instructional support has a significant effect on students' participation in the learning process. Conclusion: Teacher support can not only directly affect students' learning engagement but also indirectly affect students' academic self-efficacy and career commitment. Research Limitations: This study may have specific limitations in sample selection methods, types and other aspects. Practical Implications: This study provides guidance and assistance for formulating effective education policies to enhance the level of learning engagement of college students and improve the quality of higher education. Contribution to Literature: The uniqueness of this study is to explore the internal mechanisms and external conditions that promote vocational college students' learning engagement from the perspective of teacher support.
目的:本研究的主要目的是分析教师支持与学生参与学习过程之间的互动关系。 设计/方法/方法:414名高职院校学生参与本研究。使用可靠和有效的问卷收集的数据是为了深入了解教师支持学生学习的程度以及他们对参与和学习的态度。& # x0D;研究结果:实证研究表明,感知教学支持对学生学习过程的参与有显著影响。 结论:教师支持不仅能直接影响学生的学习投入,还能间接影响学生的学业自我效能感和职业承诺。 研究局限性:本研究可能在样本选择方法、类型等方面存在特定局限性。 实践意义:本研究为制定有效的教育政策,提高大学生学习投入水平,提高高等教育质量提供指导和帮助。 文献贡献:本研究的独特之处在于从教师支持的角度探讨促进高职学生学习投入的内部机制和外部条件。
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 Design/Methodology/Approach: 414 students from vocational colleges participated in this research. The data collected using a reliable and validated questionnaire was made to give an in-depth understanding of how much teachers supported their students' learning as well as their attitudes towards engagement and learning. 
 Findings: Empirical studies have shown that perceived instructional support has a significant effect on students' participation in the learning process.
 Conclusion: Teacher support can not only directly affect students' learning engagement but also indirectly affect students' academic self-efficacy and career commitment.
 Research Limitations: This study may have specific limitations in sample selection methods, types and other aspects.
 Practical Implications: This study provides guidance and assistance for formulating effective education policies to enhance the level of learning engagement of college students and improve the quality of higher education.
 Contribution to Literature: The uniqueness of this study is to explore the internal mechanisms and external conditions that promote vocational college students' learning engagement from the perspective of teacher support.","PeriodicalId":38402,"journal":{"name":"Nurture","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135248951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The relationship between self-skills and efforts among traditional fishermen in Kuala Perlis, Malaysia 马来西亚吉隆坡传统渔民的自我技能与努力之间的关系
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i4.434
Sharifah Sofiah ‘Atiqah Syed Ibrahim, Hamidi Ismail, Tuan Pah Rokiah Syed Hussain
Purpose: This study aims to analyze the relationship between aspects of personal life-skills values and the efforts of traditional fishing families in Kuala Perlis in dealing with poverty. Design/Methodology/Approach: The sample consisted of 333 owners of households of traditional fishermen in Kuala Perlis, Malaysia. A Pearson correlation test was used to achieve the research objectives. Findings: The findings indicated that the fishermen’s efforts were good in dealing with poverty. However, the local fishermen of Kuala Perlis still live in poverty. Conclusion: According to the study, fishermen’s poverty was probably caused by the need for continual improvement in various life skills. This would help them deal with poverty more effectively. Research Implications: The implication of this study was that traditional fishermen should improve their life skills in order to reduce the poverty they experience. This was proven by Pearson's correlation analysis which showed a positive relationship between the constructs. Practical Implications: Traditional fishermen need to strengthen themselves with knowledge related to the value of personal skills in order to deal with family poverty. Contribution to Literature: In the context of literature, this research contributes to the study of poverty among traditional fishermen especially in the aspect of self-skills.
目的:本研究旨在分析个人生活技能价值观与吉隆坡传统渔业家庭应对贫困努力之间的关系。 设计/方法/方法:样本包括马来西亚吉隆坡的333名传统渔民家庭的业主。使用Pearson相关检验来实现研究目标。 调查结果:调查结果表明,渔民在应对贫困方面的努力是好的。然而,吉隆坡当地的渔民仍然生活在贫困之中。 结论:根据研究,渔民的贫困可能是由于需要不断提高各种生活技能造成的。这将有助于他们更有效地解决贫困问题。研究启示:本研究的启示是,传统渔民应该提高他们的生活技能,以减少他们所经历的贫困。Pearson相关分析证明了这一点,Pearson相关分析显示,两个构念之间存在正相关关系。 实际意义:传统渔民需要加强与个人技能价值相关的知识,以应对家庭贫困。 对文学的贡献:在文学的背景下,本研究有助于研究传统渔民的贫困,特别是在自我技能方面。
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 Design/Methodology/Approach: The sample consisted of 333 owners of households of traditional fishermen in Kuala Perlis, Malaysia. A Pearson correlation test was used to achieve the research objectives.
 Findings: The findings indicated that the fishermen’s efforts were good in dealing with poverty. However, the local fishermen of Kuala Perlis still live in poverty.
 Conclusion: According to the study, fishermen’s poverty was probably caused by the need for continual improvement in various life skills. This would help them deal with poverty more effectively.
 Research Implications: The implication of this study was that traditional fishermen should improve their life skills in order to reduce the poverty they experience. This was proven by Pearson's correlation analysis which showed a positive relationship between the constructs.
 Practical Implications: Traditional fishermen need to strengthen themselves with knowledge related to the value of personal skills in order to deal with family poverty.
 Contribution to Literature: In the context of literature, this research contributes to the study of poverty among traditional fishermen especially in the aspect of self-skills.","PeriodicalId":38402,"journal":{"name":"Nurture","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135248926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of saltwater intrusion on poverty in rural households in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam 咸水入侵对越南湄公河三角洲农村家庭贫困的影响
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i4.432
Le Thi Kim Loan, Ngo Thi Thanh Truc, Duong Dang Khoa
Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine the causal relationship between saline intrusion and poverty in rural households in the Mekong Delta based on the 2018 Vietnam Household Living Standard Survey data. Design/Methodology/Approach: A sample of 344 rural households in the Mekong Delta is used to analyze the causal relationship between saline intrusion and poverty through income. This study employed the Ordinary Least Squares method and the oprobit model to investigate the causal relationship between saline intrusion and rural household income. Finally, this study estimates the impact of saline intrusion on poverty using different propensity score matching methods. Findings: 1) Saltwater intrusion has a significant negative impact on the income of rural households, making households more likely to fall into the lower income group; 2) Saltwater intrusion has a greater negative impact on the incomes of poorer households than non-poor households, while also having a negative impact on households with low education and farming; and 3) By reducing household income as well as income from farming activities, infiltration increases the risk of poverty for rural households and reduces the household's ability to escape poverty. Conclusion: This study demonstrates how saltwater intrusion affects household poverty by reducing income and raising the likelihood that households will fall below the Vietnamese government's designated poverty income threshold.
目的:基于2018年越南家庭生活水平调查数据,研究湄公河三角洲地区盐水入侵与农村家庭贫困的因果关系。 设计/方法/方法:以湄公河三角洲344个农村家庭为样本,通过收入分析盐水入侵与贫困之间的因果关系。本研究采用普通最小二乘法和obprobit模型对盐碱地入侵与农户收入的因果关系进行了研究。最后,本研究利用不同的倾向得分匹配方法估计了盐水入侵对贫困的影响。 研究发现:1)咸水入侵对农户收入有显著的负面影响,使农户更容易落入低收入群体;2)海水入侵对贫困家庭收入的负面影响大于非贫困家庭,同时对低教育程度和低农业家庭也有负面影响;3)通过减少家庭收入和农业活动收入,渗透增加了农村家庭的贫困风险,降低了家庭摆脱贫困的能力。 结论:本研究展示了海水入侵如何通过减少收入和提高家庭低于越南政府指定的贫困收入门槛的可能性来影响家庭贫困。
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 Design/Methodology/Approach: A sample of 344 rural households in the Mekong Delta is used to analyze the causal relationship between saline intrusion and poverty through income. This study employed the Ordinary Least Squares method and the oprobit model to investigate the causal relationship between saline intrusion and rural household income. Finally, this study estimates the impact of saline intrusion on poverty using different propensity score matching methods.
 Findings: 1) Saltwater intrusion has a significant negative impact on the income of rural households, making households more likely to fall into the lower income group; 2) Saltwater intrusion has a greater negative impact on the incomes of poorer households than non-poor households, while also having a negative impact on households with low education and farming; and 3) By reducing household income as well as income from farming activities, infiltration increases the risk of poverty for rural households and reduces the household's ability to escape poverty.
 Conclusion: This study demonstrates how saltwater intrusion affects household poverty by reducing income and raising the likelihood that households will fall below the Vietnamese government's designated poverty income threshold.","PeriodicalId":38402,"journal":{"name":"Nurture","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136283901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The contributions of teacher intercultural competence to academic satisfaction and engagement among international students in China and Thailand 教师跨文化能力对中国和泰国留学生学业满意度和参与的贡献
Q4 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.55951/nurture.v17i4.419
Li-Yan Guo, Marisa Laokulrach
Purpose: The contributions of teacher intercultural competence to educational outcomes, including student self-efficacy, engagement, and academic satisfaction, were investigated in this study. Design/Methodology/Approach: The study applies the quantitative method using primary data from the survey collected from 400 international undergraduate students in China and Thailand. The partial least squares structural equation modeling is used to analyze the relationships of variables between conceptual constructions. Findings: The results indicate that teacher intercultural competence has positive and significant effects on international student self-efficacy and engagement but has no significant effect on international student academic satisfaction. Conclusion: This study provides new insight into international student self-efficacy, engagement, and academic satisfaction from the perspective of teacher intercultural competence. Research Limitations/Implications: In this study, undergraduate international students were selected only from China and Thailand, which is considered a research limitation.  Thus, increasing the generalizability of the whole population by collecting data from more universities is suggested for future research. Practical Implications: Educational policymakers or university administrators should improve international student educational outcomes from the perspective of teacher education and professional development. Teacher intercultural competence should be considered a significant part of teacher education and professional development. If the teachers understand the cultural or behavioral differences from the perspective of students, they can construct a more inclusive and effective academic environment.  Contribution to Literature: This study proposed and confirmed the mediating role of international student self-efficacy, which brings clarification to the formational mechanism of how teacher intercultural competence affects international student engagement and academic satisfaction.
目的:本研究探讨教师跨文化能力对教育成果的贡献,包括学生自我效能感、敬业度和学业满意度。设计/方法/方法:本研究采用定量方法,主要数据来自对中国和泰国的400名国际本科生的调查。采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型分析概念结构之间的变量关系。研究发现:教师跨文化能力对留学生自我效能感和敬业度有显著正向影响,对留学生学业满意度无显著影响。结论:本研究从教师跨文化能力的角度对留学生自我效能感、敬业度和学业满意度提供了新的认识。研究局限/启示:本研究只选取了中国和泰国的本科留学生,这被认为是研究的局限性。因此,建议在未来的研究中通过收集更多大学的数据来提高整个人口的普遍性。实践启示:教育政策制定者或大学管理者应从教师教育和专业发展的角度改善留学生的教育成果。教师跨文化能力应被视为教师教育和专业发展的重要组成部分。如果教师从学生的角度理解文化或行为差异,他们可以构建一个更包容和有效的学术环境。文献贡献:本研究提出并证实了留学生自我效能感的中介作用,明确了教师跨文化能力影响留学生敬业度和学业满意度的形成机制。
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引用次数: 0
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