Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.17151/jurid.2019.16.1.7
Wilson Iván Morgestein-Sánchez
{"title":"El principio de la prohibición del abuso del derecho. Una referencia especial al abuso del derecho de voto de los asociados minoritarios en las compañías mercantiles colombianas","authors":"Wilson Iván Morgestein-Sánchez","doi":"10.17151/jurid.2019.16.1.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17151/jurid.2019.16.1.7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38421,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48948582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La inserción laboral de los jóvenes en Colombia. Retos y perspectivas","authors":"Héctor Mauricio Serna-Gómez, Judith Alzate-Acevedo, Duván Emilio Ramírez-Ospina, E. Castro-Escobar, Fundación Luker","doi":"10.17151/jurid.2019.16.1.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17151/jurid.2019.16.1.4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38421,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46930422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.17151/JURID.2018.15.2.6
Paula Mazuera-Ayala
Se indaga el Archivo Histórico de la Casa del Virrey de Cartago, Valle del Cauca, en una línea de tiempo que comprende el Virreinato de la Nueva Granada (documentos fechados a partir de 1614 - 1824) e interrelaciona los cambios de la época colonial de forma sincrónica. Para tal fin se ha vuelto sobre el archivo, las pilas mortuorias, herencias, fallos, pruebas y testimonios de los habitantes ilustres de Cartago, con objeto de desvelar esta urdimbre, la cual cohesiona los intereses monárquicos y los intereses de la Iglesia en el proceso de conquista y colonia. Se verá cómo las Leyes de Indias serán la respuesta simbólica a las guerras fratricidas del siglo XIX y a la burocracia contemporánea como forma de enajenación social, al basar la ley en el despotismo ilustrado y hacer de la cultura un monopolio monárquico ejecutado por apoderados, alcaldes y representantes de la Iglesia.
本研究的目的是分析卡塔哥总督住宅的历史档案,Valle del Cauca,在一个时间轴上,包括新格拉纳达总督(文件日期从1614 - 1824),并以同步的方式相互关联殖民时代的变化。为了达到这个目的,它转向档案,墓葬堆,遗产,失败,证据和证词的杰出居民迦太基,以揭示这种扭曲,团结君主的利益和教会的利益在征服和殖民的过程中。将印度法律如何将答案象征性19世纪的战争和官僚作风,当代社会作为处置法》建立在开明专制和专制,使文化成为垄断,我们执行了家长、市长和教会的代表。
{"title":"Letras coloniales en la Cartago virreinal de la Nueva Granada","authors":"Paula Mazuera-Ayala","doi":"10.17151/JURID.2018.15.2.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17151/JURID.2018.15.2.6","url":null,"abstract":"Se indaga el Archivo Histórico de la Casa del Virrey de Cartago, Valle del Cauca, en una línea de tiempo que comprende el Virreinato de la Nueva Granada (documentos fechados a partir de 1614 - 1824) e interrelaciona los cambios de la época colonial de forma sincrónica. Para tal fin se ha vuelto sobre el archivo, las pilas mortuorias, herencias, fallos, pruebas y testimonios de los habitantes ilustres de Cartago, con objeto de desvelar esta urdimbre, la cual cohesiona los intereses monárquicos y los intereses de la Iglesia en el proceso de conquista y colonia. Se verá cómo las Leyes de Indias serán la respuesta simbólica a las guerras fratricidas del siglo XIX y a la burocracia contemporánea como forma de enajenación social, al basar la ley en el despotismo ilustrado y hacer de la cultura un monopolio monárquico ejecutado por apoderados, alcaldes y representantes de la Iglesia.","PeriodicalId":38421,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43193893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.17151/JURID.2019.16.1.9
L. C. Gamarra-Amaya
{"title":"Damages and awards: a comparative study between Colombia and the United States","authors":"L. C. Gamarra-Amaya","doi":"10.17151/JURID.2019.16.1.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17151/JURID.2019.16.1.9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38421,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47340542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.17151/JURID.2019.16.1.3
Rocío del Pilar Peña-Huertas, Francisco Ternera-Barrios, Luis Enrique Ruiz-González
espanolEste texto busca identificar las teorias sobre los derechos de propiedad que estan involucradas en las providencias de las Cortes Constitucional y Suprema de Justicia en el tema de la asignacion de derechos de propiedad sobre predios baldios, evidenciando sus tensiones e interacciones recientes. Entonces, se asocian las teorias del utilitarismo y de Locke explicadas en un primer momento, con los argumentos revisados en 17 providencias de las Cortes referidas a acciones de tutela que pretenden revisar procesos de prescripcion del dominio entre julio de 2014 y octubre de 2016. La revision muestra los argumentos de la Corte Constitucional con la teoria utilitarista que fue respaldada por la Corte Suprema, excepto a inicios de 2016 cuando se acogieron nociones de la teoria de Locke sobre los derechos de propiedad. Ademas, se muestran intentos de abstraer la discusion sobre baldios del ambito constitucional para trasladarla al habitual escenario del derecho civil. EnglishThis text aims to identify the theories of property rights that are involved in the Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court rulings on the issue of the allocation of private property rights on vacant lots showing their tensions and recent interactions. Then, the theories of utilitarianism and Locke’s theories initially explained are associated with the arguments reviewed in 17 judicial decisions of the Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court referred to writs of amparo between July 2014 and October 2016. The review shows the arguments of the Constitutional Court with the utilitarian theory that was supported by the Supreme Court, except in early 2016 when notions of Locke’s theory about property rights were accepted. In addition, attempts to abstract the discussion on vacant lots from the constitutional sphere to move it to the usual civil law scenario are being made.
本文试图确定涉及宪法法院和最高法院在荒地产权分配问题上的规定的财产权理论,突出它们最近的紧张和相互作用。本文分析了2014年7月至2016年10月期间,法院关于监护权诉讼的17项裁决中,功利主义和洛克理论之间的联系。该修正案展示了宪法法院对功利主义理论的论点,该理论得到了最高法院的支持,除了2016年初,洛克的财产权理论的概念被接受。此外,显示企图总结讨论关于baldios民法惯常的宪法,以便运送到工地现场。本文旨在确定宪法法院和最高法院关于在空置土地上分配私人财产权问题的裁决所涉及的财产权理论,显示它们之间的紧张关系和最近的相互作用。因此,功利主义理论和洛克的理论最初解释与2014年7月至2016年10月期间宪法法院和最高法院关于宪法权利保护令的17项司法裁决中审查的论点有关。宪法法院审查了论点with The utilitarian theory that was The最高法院,except in early 2016 when骆家辉notions of ' s theory about property rights是实用的。此外,还试图从宪法领域的空置部分的讨论中抽象化,以便将其转移到通常的民法情况中。
{"title":"Baldíos, teorías de la propiedad y altas Cortes en Colombia","authors":"Rocío del Pilar Peña-Huertas, Francisco Ternera-Barrios, Luis Enrique Ruiz-González","doi":"10.17151/JURID.2019.16.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17151/JURID.2019.16.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEste texto busca identificar las teorias sobre los derechos de propiedad que estan involucradas en las providencias de las Cortes Constitucional y Suprema de Justicia en el tema de la asignacion de derechos de propiedad sobre predios baldios, evidenciando sus tensiones e interacciones recientes. Entonces, se asocian las teorias del utilitarismo y de Locke explicadas en un primer momento, con los argumentos revisados en 17 providencias de las Cortes referidas a acciones de tutela que pretenden revisar procesos de prescripcion del dominio entre julio de 2014 y octubre de 2016. La revision muestra los argumentos de la Corte Constitucional con la teoria utilitarista que fue respaldada por la Corte Suprema, excepto a inicios de 2016 cuando se acogieron nociones de la teoria de Locke sobre los derechos de propiedad. Ademas, se muestran intentos de abstraer la discusion sobre baldios del ambito constitucional para trasladarla al habitual escenario del derecho civil. EnglishThis text aims to identify the theories of property rights that are involved in the Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court rulings on the issue of the allocation of private property rights on vacant lots showing their tensions and recent interactions. Then, the theories of utilitarianism and Locke’s theories initially explained are associated with the arguments reviewed in 17 judicial decisions of the Constitutional Court and the Supreme Court referred to writs of amparo between July 2014 and October 2016. The review shows the arguments of the Constitutional Court with the utilitarian theory that was supported by the Supreme Court, except in early 2016 when notions of Locke’s theory about property rights were accepted. In addition, attempts to abstract the discussion on vacant lots from the constitutional sphere to move it to the usual civil law scenario are being made.","PeriodicalId":38421,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67456421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.17151/JURID.2018.15.2.2
Alireza Ansari Mahyari, Leila Raisi
Due to the significant importance of foreign investment in the economic growth of countries, especially developing countries, the purpose of this research is to review the international standards of investment in international arbitration procedures and investment treaties which have been very effective in removing investment barriers, as well as protecting and attracting more foreign investors in host states. The research method used in this research is descriptive-analytical using library resources. The present study, by describing and analyzing concepts and examples and methods of enforcement of international standards of investment in bilateral and multilateral investment treaties as well as the international arbitration procedure, has concluded that these standards are very flexible and dynamic, and they evolve over time.
{"title":"INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS OF INVESTMENT IN INTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION PROCEDURE AND INVESTMENT TREATIES","authors":"Alireza Ansari Mahyari, Leila Raisi","doi":"10.17151/JURID.2018.15.2.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17151/JURID.2018.15.2.2","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the significant importance of foreign investment in the economic growth of countries, especially developing countries, the purpose of this research is to review the international standards of investment in international arbitration procedures and investment treaties which have been very effective in removing investment barriers, as well as protecting and attracting more foreign investors in host states. The research method used in this research is descriptive-analytical using library resources. The present study, by describing and analyzing concepts and examples and methods of enforcement of international standards of investment in bilateral and multilateral investment treaties as well as the international arbitration procedure, has concluded that these standards are very flexible and dynamic, and they evolve over time.","PeriodicalId":38421,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48769515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The black communities in Colombia, mainly those settled in the Department of Chocó, suffer serious violations of their human rights, both individually and collectively, due to the internal armed conflict. These communities have been uprooted from their territories which are used by the different armed actors for illicit cultivation and illegal mining. The present investigation is characterized by being descriptive, qualitative and having a documentary design. It describes the progress made in the process of collective redress for victims of black communities in the department of Chocó, the background and motives that gave origin to said process. It was evidenced, first, that the processes of elaboration and agreement of Law 1448 of 2011 and Decree Law 4635 of 2011, were made without observing the fundamental right to free and informed prior consultation; secondly, that the few advances that have been made to the process of collective redress for black communities in Chocó is mainly due to the lack of political will. KeY words: black communities, collective redress, victims, internal armed conflict, violation of human rights. Yeicy Lorena Echavarría-Rentería y Lisneider Hinestroza-Cuesta
由于国内武装冲突,哥伦比亚的黑人社区,主要是那些定居在乔科省的黑人社区的人权受到严重侵犯,无论是个人还是集体。这些社区已被赶出其领土,这些领土被不同的武装行为者用于非法种植和非法采矿。本调查的特点是描述性的、定性的,并具有文献设计。它描述了乔科省在黑人社区受害者集体赔偿过程中取得的进展,以及该过程的背景和动机。首先,有证据表明,制定和同意2011年第1448号法律和2011年第4635号法令的过程没有遵守事先自由知情协商的基本权利;其次,乔科黑人社区集体补救进程取得的进展很少,主要是由于缺乏政治意愿。KeY的话:黑人社区,集体赔偿,受害者,内部武装冲突,侵犯人权。Yeicy Lorena Echavarría-Rentería y Lisneider Hinestroza Cuesta
{"title":"CÓMO VA LA REPARACIÓN COLECTIVA PARA LAS COMUNIDADES NEGRAS EN EL DEPARTAMENTO DEL CHOCÓ","authors":"Yeicy Lorena Echavarría-Rentería, Lisneider Hinestroza-Cuesta","doi":"10.17151/JURID.2018.15.2.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17151/JURID.2018.15.2.7","url":null,"abstract":"The black communities in Colombia, mainly those settled in the Department of Chocó, suffer serious violations of their human rights, both individually and collectively, due to the internal armed conflict. These communities have been uprooted from their territories which are used by the different armed actors for illicit cultivation and illegal mining. The present investigation is characterized by being descriptive, qualitative and having a documentary design. It describes the progress made in the process of collective redress for victims of black communities in the department of Chocó, the background and motives that gave origin to said process. It was evidenced, first, that the processes of elaboration and agreement of Law 1448 of 2011 and Decree Law 4635 of 2011, were made without observing the fundamental right to free and informed prior consultation; secondly, that the few advances that have been made to the process of collective redress for black communities in Chocó is mainly due to the lack of political will. KeY words: black communities, collective redress, victims, internal armed conflict, violation of human rights. Yeicy Lorena Echavarría-Rentería y Lisneider Hinestroza-Cuesta","PeriodicalId":38421,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45231702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.17151/JURID.2018.15.2.3
David Mendieta, Mary Luz Tobón-Tobón
The objective of this paper is to determine whether, after 230 years of the Constitution of the United Stated of America, the pillars of the separation of powers and the system of checks and balances that authors like Hamilton, Madison and Marshall helped design or, otherwise, whether what some authors call “the imperial presidency” has been implemented. The methodology used is of a dogmatic historical nature. The conclusion is that the personality of the president of the American Union has become a noninstitutionalized limit which is extremely dangerous and contradicts the very idea of the Rule of Law. Facing the threat of the “president emperor”, today it is unavoidable to remember the principles that inspired the Constitution of the United States and the limits it imposes on the different powers, including the executive. Key worDs: United States, constitution, imperial presidency, constitutionality control, system of checks and balances, Trump. David Mendieta y Mary Luz Tobón-Tobón
{"title":"LA SEPARACIÓN DE PODERES Y EL SISTEMA DE PESOS Y CONTRAPESOS EN ESTADOS UNIDOS: DEL SUEÑO DE HAMILTON, MADISON Y MARSHALL A LA AMENAZA DE LA PRESIDENCIA IMPERIAL","authors":"David Mendieta, Mary Luz Tobón-Tobón","doi":"10.17151/JURID.2018.15.2.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17151/JURID.2018.15.2.3","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this paper is to determine whether, after 230 years of the Constitution of the United Stated of America, the pillars of the separation of powers and the system of checks and balances that authors like Hamilton, Madison and Marshall helped design or, otherwise, whether what some authors call “the imperial presidency” has been implemented. The methodology used is of a dogmatic historical nature. The conclusion is that the personality of the president of the American Union has become a noninstitutionalized limit which is extremely dangerous and contradicts the very idea of the Rule of Law. Facing the threat of the “president emperor”, today it is unavoidable to remember the principles that inspired the Constitution of the United States and the limits it imposes on the different powers, including the executive. Key worDs: United States, constitution, imperial presidency, constitutionality control, system of checks and balances, Trump. David Mendieta y Mary Luz Tobón-Tobón","PeriodicalId":38421,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41734593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-07-01DOI: 10.17151/jurid.2018.15.2.9
Olga Carolina Cárdenas-Gómez
{"title":"PROTECCIÓN DE LOS DERECHOS DE LAS PERSONAS INTERESADAS EN LAS TÉCNICAS DE REPRODUCCIÓN HUMANA ASISTIDA","authors":"Olga Carolina Cárdenas-Gómez","doi":"10.17151/jurid.2018.15.2.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17151/jurid.2018.15.2.9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38421,"journal":{"name":"Juridicas","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48162618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}