This article provides an edition of a poem beginning A Éamainn, an agad féin! which is preserved today in National Library of Scotland MS Adv. 72.1.42. The focus of its anonymous author is twofold, namely (i) to praise Eoghan Ruadh Ó Néill (ob. 1649), nephew of Aodh Ó Néill, second Earl of Tyrone, for his extraordinary martial abilities, particularly throughout the 1640s following his return to Ireland from Spanish Flanders in July 1642; (ii) to upbraid the audacity of ‘Éamann’ for his criticism of Piaras Feiritéar, poet and military leader from the Dingle Peninsula, Co. Kerry, who himself composed a poem in support of Ó Néill’s auspicious military credentials.
这篇文章提供了一首以a Éamainn开头的诗的一个版本。现保存于苏格兰国家图书馆,MS adv72.1.42。这本书的匿名作者有两个重点,即(i)赞扬Eoghan Ruadh Ó nsamill(生于1649年),第二代蒂隆伯爵Aodh Ó nsamill的侄子,他非凡的军事能力,特别是在1642年7月他从西班牙佛兰德斯返回爱尔兰之后的整个1640年代;(ii)谴责“Éamann”对Piaras feiritsamar的大胆批评,Piaras feiritsamar是来自丁格尔半岛,克里公司的诗人和军事领袖,他自己写了一首诗来支持Ó nsamill吉祥的军事证书。
{"title":"A Éamainn, an agad féin!: dán cointinne agus dán ómóis in éineacht","authors":"Meidhbhín Ní Úrdail","doi":"10.1353/eri.0.0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/eri.0.0010","url":null,"abstract":"This article provides an edition of a poem beginning A Éamainn, an agad féin! which is preserved today in National Library of Scotland MS Adv. 72.1.42. The focus of its anonymous author is twofold, namely (i) to praise Eoghan Ruadh Ó Néill (ob. 1649), nephew of Aodh Ó Néill, second Earl of Tyrone, for his extraordinary martial abilities, particularly throughout the 1640s following his return to Ireland from Spanish Flanders in July 1642; (ii) to upbraid the audacity of ‘Éamann’ for his criticism of Piaras Feiritéar, poet and military leader from the Dingle Peninsula, Co. Kerry, who himself composed a poem in support of Ó Néill’s auspicious military credentials.","PeriodicalId":38655,"journal":{"name":"Eriu","volume":"1 1","pages":"-"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47926169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Leanann sé seo ar varium in Ériu 71 (2021), 155–9, agus tá an cur chuige céanna anseo arís agam. Is é sin dornán éanainmneacha in ord aibítre a úsáid mar áis chun eagar a chur ar thagairtí éagsúla don éanlaith atá aimsithe agam san fhilíocht.
{"title":"VARIA XX: Éanainmneacha agus éanseanchas i bhfilíocht na scol II","authors":"Eoin Mac Cárthaigh","doi":"10.1353/eri.0.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/eri.0.0009","url":null,"abstract":"Leanann sé seo ar varium in Ériu 71 (2021), 155–9, agus tá an cur chuige céanna anseo arís agam. Is é sin dornán éanainmneacha in ord aibítre a úsáid mar áis chun eagar a chur ar thagairtí éagsúla don éanlaith atá aimsithe agam san fhilíocht.","PeriodicalId":38655,"journal":{"name":"Eriu","volume":" ","pages":"-"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49026070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Varia??: An IGT II citation in the Early Modern Irish prose text Eachtra an Cheithearnaigh Chaoilriabhaigh?","authors":"B. Bhuachalla","doi":"10.1353/eri.0.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/eri.0.0008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38655,"journal":{"name":"Eriu","volume":" ","pages":"-"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49091691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper is divided into two sections. In the first, attention is drawn to three categories of rhetorical device described in the commentary to the Amrae Coluimb Chille, all of which involve some form of repetition. This is the starting point for a discussion of the artful use of repetition in Early and Classical Modern Irish literature. Examples of such repetition and parallel phrasing are provided for both periods. In the Classical period this inevitably involves some discussion of breacadh, a metrical and stylistic ornament involving repetition. In the second section, the focus moves to parallel phrases based on antithesis (such as English ‘the Lord giveth, the Lord taketh away’) or contrast. The antonymy may be conveyed lexically (as in the example just quoted, ‘give’ vs ‘take’) or antithesis may be created morphologically (through a contrast of tense and voice, for instance, gonas géntair ‘he who kills will be killed’). The make-up of these antonymous parallel phrases will be described, the types of antithesis encountered discussed and questions of their interpretation addressed. A collection of Early Irish and Classical Modern Irish examples concludes the paper.
本文分为两部分。在第一部分中,我们将注意力集中在Amrae columimb Chille注释中描述的三类修辞手法上,它们都涉及某种形式的重复。这是讨论早期和古典现代爱尔兰文学中巧妙使用重复的起点。在这两个时期都提供了这种重复和平行措词的例子。在古典时期,这不可避免地涉及到一些关于长度的讨论,这是一种涉及重复的韵律和风格装饰。在第二部分,重点转移到基于对位的平行短语(如英语“the Lord giveth, the Lord took away”)或对比。反义词可以在词汇上表达(如刚才引用的例子,give和take),对偶可以在语态上产生(通过时态和语态的对比,例如,gonas gsamitair“杀人的人会被杀”)。这些匿名平行短语的组成将被描述,类型的对偶遇到的讨论和他们的解释的问题。本文以早期爱尔兰语和古典现代爱尔兰语为例进行总结。
{"title":"Repetition, Parallelism and Antonymous Verbal Phrases in Early and Classical Modern Irish","authors":"D. Mcmanus","doi":"10.1353/eri.0.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/eri.0.0007","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is divided into two sections. In the first, attention is drawn to three categories of rhetorical device described in the commentary to the Amrae Coluimb Chille, all of which involve some form of repetition. This is the starting point for a discussion of the artful use of repetition in Early and Classical Modern Irish literature. Examples of such repetition and parallel phrasing are provided for both periods. In the Classical period this inevitably involves some discussion of breacadh, a metrical and stylistic ornament involving repetition. In the second section, the focus moves to parallel phrases based on antithesis (such as English ‘the Lord giveth, the Lord taketh away’) or contrast. The antonymy may be conveyed lexically (as in the example just quoted, ‘give’ vs ‘take’) or antithesis may be created morphologically (through a contrast of tense and voice, for instance, gonas géntair ‘he who kills will be killed’). The make-up of these antonymous parallel phrases will be described, the types of antithesis encountered discussed and questions of their interpretation addressed. A collection of Early Irish and Classical Modern Irish examples concludes the paper.","PeriodicalId":38655,"journal":{"name":"Eriu","volume":"1 1","pages":"-"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66308824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article investigates three allusions to Irish characters in the Middle Welsh ‘Stanzas of the graves’, a poem in the Black Book of Carmarthen (c. 1250).
本文研究了《卡马森黑皮书》(约1250年)中威尔士语《坟墓的诗节》中对爱尔兰人物的三个典故。
{"title":"Corbre, Corknud and Llia Gvitel: Three Irish Allusions in Englynion Y Beddau","authors":"P. Sims‐Williams","doi":"10.1353/eri.0.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/eri.0.0005","url":null,"abstract":"This article investigates three allusions to Irish characters in the Middle Welsh ‘Stanzas of the graves’, a poem in the Black Book of Carmarthen (c. 1250).","PeriodicalId":38655,"journal":{"name":"Eriu","volume":" ","pages":"-"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49046290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In 1919 Lambert McKenna published a poem beginning Mairg nach molann máthair Dé in a collection entitled Dánta do chum Aonghus Fionn Ó Dálaigh. The poem edited here, which survives in TCD 1340 (H. 3. 19), begins with the same first line and as a result has been overlooked up to now. Unlike the poem published by McKenna, in which the author emphasises the difficulty in finding original praise for the Virgin Mary, our poem is straightforward in its direct and immediate praise of her.
1919年,兰伯特·麦肯纳(Lambert McKenna)在一本名为Dánta do chum Aonghus Fionn Ó Dálaigh的文集中发表了一首以mail nach molann máthair d开头的诗。这里编辑的这首诗,保存在TCD 1340 (H. 3)。19),以同样的第一行开始,因此至今一直被忽视。与麦肯纳发表的那首诗不同,作者强调很难找到对圣母玛利亚的原创赞美,我们的诗直截了当地直接赞美了她。
{"title":"'Woe Is He Who Does Not Praise the Mother of God': Another Poem Beginning Mairg nach molann máthair Dé","authors":"Eoghan Ó Raghallaigh","doi":"10.1353/eri.0.0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/eri.0.0006","url":null,"abstract":"In 1919 Lambert McKenna published a poem beginning Mairg nach molann máthair Dé in a collection entitled Dánta do chum Aonghus Fionn Ó Dálaigh. The poem edited here, which survives in TCD 1340 (H. 3. 19), begins with the same first line and as a result has been overlooked up to now. Unlike the poem published by McKenna, in which the author emphasises the difficulty in finding original praise for the Virgin Mary, our poem is straightforward in its direct and immediate praise of her.","PeriodicalId":38655,"journal":{"name":"Eriu","volume":"1 1","pages":"-"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66308807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper seeks to explain the future tense forms of the verb fágbhaidh found in Classical Modern Irish. In the process, an explanation is proposed for the verb’s shift from an e-future to an f-future in Middle Irish and for a peculiar verbal form found in the Milan Glosses.
{"title":"The Future Tense forms of Old Irish Fo-Acaib, Middle Irish Fác(B)Aid and Classical Modern Irish Fágbhaidh","authors":"M. Hoyne","doi":"10.1353/eri.2021.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/eri.2021.0002","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Abstract:</p><p>This paper seeks to explain the future tense forms of the verb <i>fágbhaidh</i> found in Classical Modern Irish. In the process, an explanation is proposed for the verb’s shift from an <i>e</i>-future to an <i>f</i>-future in Middle Irish and for a peculiar verbal form found in the Milan Glosses.</p>","PeriodicalId":38655,"journal":{"name":"Eriu","volume":"71 1","pages":"61 - 68"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66309165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract:The focus of scholarly comment on Irish manuscript illumination has been largely on letters. This paper examines the design and development of the text run-over symbol, a scribal device which has received relatively little analysis to date. It will be seen that the convention of using images to mark text run-overs, while not peculiar to Irish manuscripts (Brown 1996, 19, 192), persisted for a remarkably long time in the scribal tradition. Aspects of the wider manuscript context and function of marginal art, the use of reader’s aids and the relationship between text and image are also considered.
{"title":"Text Run-Over Imagery and Reader's Aids in Irish Manuscripts","authors":"Róisín McLaughlin","doi":"10.1353/eri.2021.0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/eri.2021.0003","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The focus of scholarly comment on Irish manuscript illumination has been largely on letters. This paper examines the design and development of the text run-over symbol, a scribal device which has received relatively little analysis to date. It will be seen that the convention of using images to mark text run-overs, while not peculiar to Irish manuscripts (Brown 1996, 19, 192), persisted for a remarkably long time in the scribal tradition. Aspects of the wider manuscript context and function of marginal art, the use of reader’s aids and the relationship between text and image are also considered.","PeriodicalId":38655,"journal":{"name":"Eriu","volume":"71 1","pages":"115 - 69"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66309173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Varia I: Gaulish divine names Vellaunos and Alaunos, and Old Irish follaithir ‘rules’","authors":"Lionel S. Joseph","doi":"10.1353/eri.2021.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/eri.2021.0005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38655,"journal":{"name":"Eriu","volume":"71 1","pages":"149 - 154"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66309189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract:This article examines the glosses in the Commentary to the Félire Óengusso on the rather obscure saint Céile Críst from Kilteel, County Kildare, whose feastday is marked in a number of medieval Irish martyrologies on the third of March. An edition and translation of two previously unedited glosses, one from Oxford, Bodleian Library, Rawlinson B512 (R2) and one from Dublin, UCD-OFM A7 (F), are provided.
{"title":"Two Notes on Céile Críst from the Commentary to the Félire Óengusso","authors":"N. Stam","doi":"10.1353/eri.2021.0000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/eri.2021.0000","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This article examines the glosses in the Commentary to the Félire Óengusso on the rather obscure saint Céile Críst from Kilteel, County Kildare, whose feastday is marked in a number of medieval Irish martyrologies on the third of March. An edition and translation of two previously unedited glosses, one from Oxford, Bodleian Library, Rawlinson B512 (R2) and one from Dublin, UCD-OFM A7 (F), are provided.","PeriodicalId":38655,"journal":{"name":"Eriu","volume":"71 1","pages":"1 - 18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66309114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}