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Smart textiles for chronic disease management: Advancements, applications, and future prospects
IF 31.6 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-03-31 DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2025.100987
Ziying Wang , Xinqi Zhao , Kai Yan , Pengli Zhang , Shuai Zhang , Haojun Fan
Chronic diseases have emerged as a significant threat to global health, with their persistence and prevalence presenting substantial challenges for both patients and healthcare systems. Traditional healthcare often struggles to address the long-term, continuous monitoring and therapy needs of individuals with chronic conditions. Smart textiles represent one of the innovative wearable medical monitoring technologies that integrate bioelectronics with textile processes, offering a comfortable and portable platform for health monitoring and therapy. These smart textiles continuously gather various physiological signals related to health and can deliver personalized therapy. Such textile-based, wearable, and unobtrusive monitoring and therapy devices are essential for enhancing the quality of life for patients with chronic diseases, improving their self-care capabilities, and increasing their comfort. This review provides an in-depth exploration of the application of smart textiles in the precision diagnosis and treatment of chronic diseases, covering their manufacturing technologies, long-term monitoring, physiological state assessment, rehabilitation therapy, and their interconnectivity with IoT and 5 G technologies. Finally, we summarize the prospects and challenges associated with the commercialization of these technologies, aiming to deliver more efficient and precise healthcare services to patients with chronic diseases.
{"title":"Smart textiles for chronic disease management: Advancements, applications, and future prospects","authors":"Ziying Wang ,&nbsp;Xinqi Zhao ,&nbsp;Kai Yan ,&nbsp;Pengli Zhang ,&nbsp;Shuai Zhang ,&nbsp;Haojun Fan","doi":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100987","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100987","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Chronic diseases have emerged as a significant threat to global health, with their persistence and prevalence presenting substantial challenges for both patients and healthcare systems. Traditional healthcare often struggles to address the long-term, continuous monitoring and therapy needs of individuals with chronic conditions. Smart textiles represent one of the innovative wearable medical monitoring technologies that integrate bioelectronics with textile processes, offering a comfortable and portable platform for health monitoring and therapy. These smart textiles continuously gather various physiological signals related to health and can deliver personalized therapy. Such textile-based, wearable, and unobtrusive monitoring and therapy devices are essential for enhancing the quality of life for patients with chronic diseases, improving their self-care capabilities, and increasing their comfort. This review provides an in-depth exploration of the application of smart textiles in the precision diagnosis and treatment of chronic diseases, covering their manufacturing technologies, long-term monitoring, physiological state assessment, rehabilitation therapy, and their interconnectivity with IoT and 5 G technologies. Finally, we summarize the prospects and challenges associated with the commercialization of these technologies, aiming to deliver more efficient and precise healthcare services to patients with chronic diseases.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":386,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports","volume":"164 ","pages":"Article 100987"},"PeriodicalIF":31.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143738879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rational design of two-dimensional MXene-based materials for lithium-sulfur batteries
IF 31.6 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-03-30 DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2025.100985
Jun Xia , Meiying Lv , Shichao Zhang , Yalan Xing , Guangmin Zhou
The proliferation of portable electronics has intensified the demand for high-energy-density, safe electronic devices. Lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs) have emerged as a promising solution due to their high theoretical energy density (2600 Wh kg−1), abundant sulfur resources, and cost-effectiveness. However, several challenges, including the inherent low electrical conductivity of sulfur, sluggish reaction kinetics of lithium polysulfides (LiPSs), and the severe shuttle effect, hinder the commercialization of LSBs. MXene-based materials, known for their high conductivity, strong lithophilicity, and mechanical strength, offer potential solutions to these issues. This review summarizes recent advancements in the application of MXene materials in LSB components, including methods for synthesizing and modifying MXene surfaces. The impact of these modifications on the electrochemical performance of LSBs is discussed, with particular emphasis on how MXene composites can enhance the performance of both electrodes and separators. Additionally, the application of MXene in lithium sulfide (Li2S) cathodes is explored, highlighting both opportunities and challenges. By integrating MXene into LSB systems, this review contributes to advancing the development of high-performance, sustainable energy storage solutions.
{"title":"Rational design of two-dimensional MXene-based materials for lithium-sulfur batteries","authors":"Jun Xia ,&nbsp;Meiying Lv ,&nbsp;Shichao Zhang ,&nbsp;Yalan Xing ,&nbsp;Guangmin Zhou","doi":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100985","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100985","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The proliferation of portable electronics has intensified the demand for high-energy-density, safe electronic devices. Lithium-sulfur batteries (LSBs) have emerged as a promising solution due to their high theoretical energy density (2600 Wh kg<sup>−1</sup>), abundant sulfur resources, and cost-effectiveness. However, several challenges, including the inherent low electrical conductivity of sulfur, sluggish reaction kinetics of lithium polysulfides (LiPSs), and the severe shuttle effect, hinder the commercialization of LSBs. MXene-based materials, known for their high conductivity, strong lithophilicity, and mechanical strength, offer potential solutions to these issues. This review summarizes recent advancements in the application of MXene materials in LSB components, including methods for synthesizing and modifying MXene surfaces. The impact of these modifications on the electrochemical performance of LSBs is discussed, with particular emphasis on how MXene composites can enhance the performance of both electrodes and separators. Additionally, the application of MXene in lithium sulfide (Li<sub>2</sub>S) cathodes is explored, highlighting both opportunities and challenges. By integrating MXene into LSB systems, this review contributes to advancing the development of high-performance, sustainable energy storage solutions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":386,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports","volume":"164 ","pages":"Article 100985"},"PeriodicalIF":31.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143734815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preventing thermal runaway of high-nickel Li-ion battery through nonflammable carbonates-based electrolyte formulation
IF 31.6 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-03-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2025.100980
Yen Hai Thi Tran , Kihun An , Guntae Lim , Dokyung Kim , Young Joo Lee , Chilhoon Doh , Seung-Wan Song
The safety of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is essential for the secured safety of consumers, whose demand is therefore never-ending. The risk of LIBs thermal runaway (TR) and fire is one of the concerns that hinders the market expansion of high nickel LIB-powered electric vehicles and e-mobilities. A primary cause of TR is the significant flammability of traditional organic liquid electrolyte that includes highly flammable linear carbonate solvent. Replacing traditional flammable liquid electrolyte with a well-formulated nonflammable liquid one, along with construction of both a thermally durable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) on anode and cathode electrolyte interphase (CEI) on cathode, is a promising first step in mitigating TR issue. Herein, we demonstrate for the first time that the nonflammable fluorinated carbonates and standard lithium salt concentration (1.0 M)-based liquid electrolyte formulation with promoted Li+ transference number enables the prevention of TR of industrial 800 mAh graphite//LiNi0.8Co0.1Mn0.1O2(NCM811) pouch cell and outstanding 600 cycles performance at 1 C delivering 81 % capacity retention, without Li dendrites. Nonflammable electrolyte-derived robust SEI and CEI layers contribute to the prevention of TR and metal-dissolution from cathode. The formulation technology of nonflammable liquid electrolytes offers new opportunities to solve the safety issues associated with LIBs, holding promise for next-phase energy storage solutions.
{"title":"Preventing thermal runaway of high-nickel Li-ion battery through nonflammable carbonates-based electrolyte formulation","authors":"Yen Hai Thi Tran ,&nbsp;Kihun An ,&nbsp;Guntae Lim ,&nbsp;Dokyung Kim ,&nbsp;Young Joo Lee ,&nbsp;Chilhoon Doh ,&nbsp;Seung-Wan Song","doi":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100980","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100980","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The safety of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is essential for the secured safety of consumers, whose demand is therefore never-ending. The risk of LIBs thermal runaway (TR) and fire is one of the concerns that hinders the market expansion of high nickel LIB-powered electric vehicles and e-mobilities. A primary cause of TR is the significant flammability of traditional organic liquid electrolyte that includes highly flammable linear carbonate solvent. Replacing traditional flammable liquid electrolyte with a well-formulated nonflammable liquid one, along with construction of both a thermally durable solid electrolyte interphase (SEI) on anode and cathode electrolyte interphase (CEI) on cathode, is a promising first step in mitigating TR issue. Herein, we demonstrate for the first time that the nonflammable fluorinated carbonates and standard lithium salt concentration (1.0 M)-based liquid electrolyte formulation with promoted Li<sup>+</sup> transference number enables the prevention of TR of industrial 800 mAh graphite//LiNi<sub>0.8</sub>Co<sub>0.1</sub>Mn<sub>0.1</sub>O<sub>2</sub>(NCM811) pouch cell and outstanding 600 cycles performance at 1 C delivering 81 % capacity retention, without Li dendrites. Nonflammable electrolyte-derived robust SEI and CEI layers contribute to the prevention of TR and metal-dissolution from cathode. The formulation technology of nonflammable liquid electrolytes offers new opportunities to solve the safety issues associated with LIBs, holding promise for next-phase energy storage solutions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":386,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports","volume":"164 ","pages":"Article 100980"},"PeriodicalIF":31.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143714310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-entropy electromagnetic functional materials: From electromagnetic genes to materials design
IF 31.6 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-03-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2025.100982
Ting-Ting Liu , Lu-Yang Li , Peng Gao , Lin Li , Mao-Sheng Cao
The widespread application of electromagnetic (EM) wave technology in fields such as communication, medicine, and national defense has introduced new challenges related to radiation pollution. Developing efficient EM wave absorption materials has become a critical technological frontier for ensuring human health, safety, and sustainable industrial development. High-entropy (HE) materials, due to their diverse chemical composition and excellent compositional regulation ability, exhibit abundant response mechanisms and adjustable loss characteristics, indicating that they will become a transformative force in the field of EM function. Therefore, we summarize the multi-scale integrated assembly design strategy of HE-based EM wave absorption materials, and comprehensively review the latest research progress of HE EM wave absorbing materials, including high entropy ceramics (HEC), high entropy alloys (HEA), and HE composites. Finally, the core challenges in developing HE-based EM functional materials are explored and potential research opportunities are revealed. We hope this review will inspire further scientific exploration, advance innovations and applications of HE materials in the field of EM wave absorption, promote human safety and health, and contribute to the achievement of sustainable development.
{"title":"High-entropy electromagnetic functional materials: From electromagnetic genes to materials design","authors":"Ting-Ting Liu ,&nbsp;Lu-Yang Li ,&nbsp;Peng Gao ,&nbsp;Lin Li ,&nbsp;Mao-Sheng Cao","doi":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100982","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100982","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The widespread application of electromagnetic (EM) wave technology in fields such as communication, medicine, and national defense has introduced new challenges related to radiation pollution. Developing efficient EM wave absorption materials has become a critical technological frontier for ensuring human health, safety, and sustainable industrial development. High-entropy (HE) materials, due to their diverse chemical composition and excellent compositional regulation ability, exhibit abundant response mechanisms and adjustable loss characteristics, indicating that they will become a transformative force in the field of EM function. Therefore, we summarize the multi-scale integrated assembly design strategy of HE-based EM wave absorption materials, and comprehensively review the latest research progress of HE EM wave absorbing materials, including high entropy ceramics (HEC), high entropy alloys (HEA), and HE composites. Finally, the core challenges in developing HE-based EM functional materials are explored and potential research opportunities are revealed. We hope this review will inspire further scientific exploration, advance innovations and applications of HE materials in the field of EM wave absorption, promote human safety and health, and contribute to the achievement of sustainable development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":386,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports","volume":"164 ","pages":"Article 100982"},"PeriodicalIF":31.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143704086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Harnessing point defects for advanced Cu-based catalysts in electrochemical CO2 reduction
IF 31.6 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-03-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2025.100979
Jia Tian , Huiting Huang , Marina Ratova , Dan Wu
Cu-based electrocatalysts are pivotal for converting CO2 into valuable C2+ products, yet their efficiency, selectivity, and durability remains critical challenges. This review systematically examines point defect engineering, encompassing cationic/anionic vacancies and heteroatom doping as a strategic approach to optimize Cu-based catalysts for electrochemical CO2 reduction (CO2R). Vacancy defects primarily modulate electronic structures to enhance CO2 adsorption and stabilize intermediates, while heteroatom doping tailors active sites and lowers energy barriers for C-C coupling. Crucially, synergistic interactions between vacancies and dopants amplify charge transfer and intermediate stabilization, transcending the limitations of isolated defects. Challenges in defect density control, spatial uniformity, and operational stability are critically discussed. Future research should prioritize operando characterization to resolve dynamic defect behavior, multicomponent defect systems to exploit synergistic effects, and machine learning-driven designs to accelerate catalyst discovery. By integrating mechanistic insights into defect engineering, this work provides a roadmap for developing efficient, selective, and durable Cu-based catalysts, advancing sustainable CO2 utilization to address global energy and environmental imperatives.
{"title":"Harnessing point defects for advanced Cu-based catalysts in electrochemical CO2 reduction","authors":"Jia Tian ,&nbsp;Huiting Huang ,&nbsp;Marina Ratova ,&nbsp;Dan Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100979","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100979","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Cu-based electrocatalysts are pivotal for converting CO<sub>2</sub> into valuable C<sub>2+</sub> products, yet their efficiency, selectivity, and durability remains critical challenges. This review systematically examines point defect engineering, encompassing cationic/anionic vacancies and heteroatom doping as a strategic approach to optimize Cu-based catalysts for electrochemical CO<sub>2</sub> reduction (CO<sub>2</sub>R). Vacancy defects primarily modulate electronic structures to enhance CO<sub>2</sub> adsorption and stabilize intermediates, while heteroatom doping tailors active sites and lowers energy barriers for C-C coupling. Crucially, synergistic interactions between vacancies and dopants amplify charge transfer and intermediate stabilization, transcending the limitations of isolated defects. Challenges in defect density control, spatial uniformity, and operational stability are critically discussed. Future research should prioritize operando characterization to resolve dynamic defect behavior, multicomponent defect systems to exploit synergistic effects, and machine learning-driven designs to accelerate catalyst discovery. By integrating mechanistic insights into defect engineering, this work provides a roadmap for developing efficient, selective, and durable Cu-based catalysts, advancing sustainable CO<sub>2</sub> utilization to address global energy and environmental imperatives.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":386,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports","volume":"164 ","pages":"Article 100979"},"PeriodicalIF":31.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143697657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Perovskite nanocrystal superlattices and their application in light-emitting devices
IF 31.6 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-03-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2025.100984
Siqi Sun , Min Lu , Po Lu , Xin Li , Fujun Zhang , Yanbo Gao , Anqi Liu , Zhennan Wu , Yu Zhang , Xue Bai , Aiwei Tang
The assembly of perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) into close-packed and long-range-ordered superlattices has expanded the family of perovskite materials and provides a platform for modulating their optoelectronic properties. Numerous studies have been devoted to promote the development of perovskite NC superlattices. However, due to the lack of a comprehensive and systematic understanding of the synthesis strategies, internal interactions on assembly processes, and diversity of structures, perovskite NC superlattices are difficult to be controllably acquired and sufficiently utilized. In this review, recent advances in perovskite NC superlattices are summarized comprehensively and thoroughly. This review begins with the discussion on the formation of perovskite NC superlattices, covering the various driving forces and synthesis methods for superlattice assembly. The diverse superlattice structure and fascinating optoelectronic properties exhibited by superlattices are then analyzed. Furthermore, the contemporary application of perovskite NC superlattices in light-emitting devices are introduced. Finally, some perspectives on the current challenges and future directions for perovskite NC superlattices are present to promote further development in this field.
{"title":"Perovskite nanocrystal superlattices and their application in light-emitting devices","authors":"Siqi Sun ,&nbsp;Min Lu ,&nbsp;Po Lu ,&nbsp;Xin Li ,&nbsp;Fujun Zhang ,&nbsp;Yanbo Gao ,&nbsp;Anqi Liu ,&nbsp;Zhennan Wu ,&nbsp;Yu Zhang ,&nbsp;Xue Bai ,&nbsp;Aiwei Tang","doi":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100984","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100984","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The assembly of perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) into close-packed and long-range-ordered superlattices has expanded the family of perovskite materials and provides a platform for modulating their optoelectronic properties. Numerous studies have been devoted to promote the development of perovskite NC superlattices. However, due to the lack of a comprehensive and systematic understanding of the synthesis strategies, internal interactions on assembly processes, and diversity of structures, perovskite NC superlattices are difficult to be controllably acquired and sufficiently utilized. In this review, recent advances in perovskite NC superlattices are summarized comprehensively and thoroughly. This review begins with the discussion on the formation of perovskite NC superlattices, covering the various driving forces and synthesis methods for superlattice assembly. The diverse superlattice structure and fascinating optoelectronic properties exhibited by superlattices are then analyzed. Furthermore, the contemporary application of perovskite NC superlattices in light-emitting devices are introduced. Finally, some perspectives on the current challenges and future directions for perovskite NC superlattices are present to promote further development in this field.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":386,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports","volume":"164 ","pages":"Article 100984"},"PeriodicalIF":31.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143683476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In-situ reconstruction of electrocatalysts for efficient energy and environmental electrocatalytic reactions
IF 31.6 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-03-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2025.100978
Hongxia Luo , Chunmao Xiong , Miaomiao Jiang , Shanhui Liang , Wenping Sun , Jun Chen , Jianping Yang
Occurring in an electrochemical reaction, the transformation of thermodynamics and kinetics under the influence of reactants, reaction conditions, and electrolytes can cause the catalyst to undergo in-situ reconstruction, producing new active substances, which may promote or inhibit catalytic activity and stability. Up to now, the phenomenon of in-situ reconstruction of catalysts has become very common in the domains of environmental and energy catalysis, and has been extensively studied and widely received attention from researchers. However, how to understand the complex reconstruction mechanism and precisely control the in-situ reconstruction to sustain activity alongside stability under the in-situ reconstruction of electrocatalysts remains a huge challenge. Consequently, in order to further advance the understanding, control, and utilization of electrochemical in-situ reconstruction, it is highly necessary to jointly establish a precise design system ranging from pre-catalysts to electrochemical reaction conditions, and achieve an optimal trade-off between structure and performance. In this review, the factors as well as characterization techniques of electrochemical in-situ reconstruction are first described. Then, the strategies and applications for the modulation of electrochemical in-situ reconstruction for representative energy and environmental catalytic reactions are comprehensively discussed. Ultimately, the future challenges and opportunities of in-situ reconstruction are summarized. It is hoped that this review will provide a key pillar of insights for the development of novel highly active catalysts as well as dynamic catalytic reactions.
{"title":"In-situ reconstruction of electrocatalysts for efficient energy and environmental electrocatalytic reactions","authors":"Hongxia Luo ,&nbsp;Chunmao Xiong ,&nbsp;Miaomiao Jiang ,&nbsp;Shanhui Liang ,&nbsp;Wenping Sun ,&nbsp;Jun Chen ,&nbsp;Jianping Yang","doi":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100978","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100978","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Occurring in an electrochemical reaction, the transformation of thermodynamics and kinetics under the influence of reactants, reaction conditions, and electrolytes can cause the catalyst to undergo in-situ reconstruction, producing new active substances, which may promote or inhibit catalytic activity and stability. Up to now, the phenomenon of in-situ reconstruction of catalysts has become very common in the domains of environmental and energy catalysis, and has been extensively studied and widely received attention from researchers. However, how to understand the complex reconstruction mechanism and precisely control the in-situ reconstruction to sustain activity alongside stability under the in-situ reconstruction of electrocatalysts remains a huge challenge. Consequently, in order to further advance the understanding, control, and utilization of electrochemical in-situ reconstruction, it is highly necessary to jointly establish a precise design system ranging from pre-catalysts to electrochemical reaction conditions, and achieve an optimal trade-off between structure and performance. In this review, the factors as well as characterization techniques of electrochemical in-situ reconstruction are first described. Then, the strategies and applications for the modulation of electrochemical in-situ reconstruction for representative energy and environmental catalytic reactions are comprehensively discussed. Ultimately, the future challenges and opportunities of in-situ reconstruction are summarized. It is hoped that this review will provide a key pillar of insights for the development of novel highly active catalysts as well as dynamic catalytic reactions.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":386,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports","volume":"164 ","pages":"Article 100978"},"PeriodicalIF":31.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143683475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
All wet-coating process for chemical stable antimony and selenium dual-doped argyrodite electrolyte based all-solid-state lithium batteries
IF 31.6 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-03-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2025.100972
Jing Zhang , Xingyue Xiao , Jinghui Chen , Hongli Wan , Ni Zhang , Gaozhan Liu , Xiayin Yao
Wet coating approach has been widely employed in the lithium ion battery industry due to well controlled thickness and scalability of electrodes, which is expected for sulfide electrolyte-based all-solid-state lithium batteries. The challenge lies in the chemical instability of sulfide electrolytes with air and solvents. Herein, Li5.4PS4.4Cl1.6 with improved chemical/electrochemical stability and high room temperature ionic conductivity of 11.34 mS cm−1 is realized by Sb2Se3 dual-doping. Benefiting from the formed SbS43- units, the optimized Li5.4P0.95Sb0.05S4.325Se0.075Cl1.6 solid electrolyte possesses excellent air stability and ethyl acetate tolerance. The ionic conductivity of Li5.4P0.95Sb0.05S4.325Se0.075Cl1.6 after exposed in dry room for 12 h and humid air for 30 min is 9.42 and 1.73 mS cm−1, much higher than those of Li5.4PS4.4Cl1.6 with 6.51 mS cm−1 and 0.52 mS cm−1, respectively. Besides, the Li5.4P0.95Sb0.05S4.325Se0.075Cl1.6 also displays improved ionic conductivity retention of 72.7 % after soaked in ethyl acetate, resulting in an ultra-thin Li5.4P0.95Sb0.05S4.325Se0.075Cl1.6 membrane with thickness of 14 µm and high ionic conductivity of 2.19 mS cm−1. Moreover, the Li5.4P0.95Sb0.05S4.325Se0.075Cl1.6 solid electrolyte delivers excellent interfacial compatibility against lithium metal with stable lithium plating/stripping for 6000 h at 0.1 mA cm−2/5 mAh cm−2. The resultant LiNbO3@LiCoO2||Li all-solid-state lithium battery displays a high capacity retention of 81.9 % after 500 cycles at 1 C and the pouch cell with Li5.4P0.95Sb0.05S4.325Se0.075Cl1.6 membrane exhibits an initial discharge capacity of 118.7 mAh g−1 with a capacity retention of 82.6 % after 500 cycles at 0.1 C.
{"title":"All wet-coating process for chemical stable antimony and selenium dual-doped argyrodite electrolyte based all-solid-state lithium batteries","authors":"Jing Zhang ,&nbsp;Xingyue Xiao ,&nbsp;Jinghui Chen ,&nbsp;Hongli Wan ,&nbsp;Ni Zhang ,&nbsp;Gaozhan Liu ,&nbsp;Xiayin Yao","doi":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100972","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100972","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Wet coating approach has been widely employed in the lithium ion battery industry due to well controlled thickness and scalability of electrodes, which is expected for sulfide electrolyte-based all-solid-state lithium batteries. The challenge lies in the chemical instability of sulfide electrolytes with air and solvents. Herein, Li<sub>5.4</sub>PS<sub>4.4</sub>Cl<sub>1.6</sub> with improved chemical/electrochemical stability and high room temperature ionic conductivity of 11.34 mS cm<sup>−1</sup> is realized by Sb<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub> dual-doping. Benefiting from the formed SbS<sub>4</sub><sup>3-</sup> units, the optimized Li<sub>5.4</sub>P<sub>0.95</sub>Sb<sub>0.05</sub>S<sub>4.325</sub>Se<sub>0.075</sub>Cl<sub>1.6</sub> solid electrolyte possesses excellent air stability and ethyl acetate tolerance. The ionic conductivity of Li<sub>5.4</sub>P<sub>0.95</sub>Sb<sub>0.05</sub>S<sub>4.325</sub>Se<sub>0.075</sub>Cl<sub>1.6</sub> after exposed in dry room for 12 h and humid air for 30 min is 9.42 and 1.73 mS cm<sup>−1</sup>, much higher than those of Li<sub>5.4</sub>PS<sub>4.4</sub>Cl<sub>1.6</sub> with 6.51 mS cm<sup>−1</sup> and 0.52 mS cm<sup>−1</sup>, respectively. Besides, the Li<sub>5.4</sub>P<sub>0.95</sub>Sb<sub>0.05</sub>S<sub>4.325</sub>Se<sub>0.075</sub>Cl<sub>1.6</sub> also displays improved ionic conductivity retention of 72.7 % after soaked in ethyl acetate, resulting in an ultra-thin Li<sub>5.4</sub>P<sub>0.95</sub>Sb<sub>0.05</sub>S<sub>4.325</sub>Se<sub>0.075</sub>Cl<sub>1.6</sub> membrane with thickness of 14 µm and high ionic conductivity of 2.19 mS cm<sup>−1</sup>. Moreover, the Li<sub>5.4</sub>P<sub>0.95</sub>Sb<sub>0.05</sub>S<sub>4.325</sub>Se<sub>0.075</sub>Cl<sub>1.6</sub> solid electrolyte delivers excellent interfacial compatibility against lithium metal with stable lithium plating/stripping for 6000 h at 0.1 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>/5 mAh cm<sup>−2</sup>. The resultant LiNbO<sub>3</sub>@LiCoO<sub>2</sub>||Li all-solid-state lithium battery displays a high capacity retention of 81.9 % after 500 cycles at 1 C and the pouch cell with Li<sub>5.4</sub>P<sub>0.95</sub>Sb<sub>0.05</sub>S<sub>4.325</sub>Se<sub>0.075</sub>Cl<sub>1.6</sub> membrane exhibits an initial discharge capacity of 118.7 mAh g<sup>−1</sup> with a capacity retention of 82.6 % after 500 cycles at 0.1 C.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":386,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports","volume":"164 ","pages":"Article 100972"},"PeriodicalIF":31.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143683474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A systematic investigation on pyridine derived solid additives inducing fibrillar morphology for highly efficient organic solar cells with over 20 % efficiency
IF 31.6 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2025.100977
Kai Chen , Weixu Duan , Liwei Zhou , Ruijie Ma , Ping Li , Bingsuo Zou , Gang Li
A comprehensive understanding of the potential mechanism of the additives-treated photoactive layers is crucial for achieving the desired nanofiber morphology and thus obtaining high performance organic solar cells (OSCs). Herein, three electronegative additives, namely 3,5-dibromopyridine (DBP), 2-methoxy-3,5-dibromopyridine (M-DBP), and 2,6-dimethoxy-3,5-dibromopyridine (DM-DBP), are investigated as solid additives into the D18:L8-BO system. With the increase of the non-covalent interaction between solid additive(s) and active materials, the phase separation and fibrillization of donor and acceptor is distinguishably promoted. However, the device efficiency hasn’t been found depending on the fiber length scale as expected, where the charge generation and non-radiative loss are sacrificed. On the contrary, it is found partial fibrillization of active layer treated by 5 mg/ml M-DBP yields the optimal performance, i.e., 19.18 % for binary blend, and 20.07 % for ternary system. Based on the cutting-edge device results, this study demonstrates a full landscape on active layer morphology optimization.
{"title":"A systematic investigation on pyridine derived solid additives inducing fibrillar morphology for highly efficient organic solar cells with over 20 % efficiency","authors":"Kai Chen ,&nbsp;Weixu Duan ,&nbsp;Liwei Zhou ,&nbsp;Ruijie Ma ,&nbsp;Ping Li ,&nbsp;Bingsuo Zou ,&nbsp;Gang Li","doi":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100977","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100977","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>A comprehensive understanding of the potential mechanism of the additives-treated photoactive layers is crucial for achieving the desired nanofiber morphology and thus obtaining high performance organic solar cells (OSCs). Herein, three electronegative additives, namely 3,5-dibromopyridine (DBP), 2-methoxy-3,5-dibromopyridine (M-DBP), and 2,6-dimethoxy-3,5-dibromopyridine (DM-DBP), are investigated as solid additives into the D18:L8-BO system. With the increase of the non-covalent interaction between solid additive(s) and active materials, the phase separation and fibrillization of donor and acceptor is distinguishably promoted. However, the device efficiency hasn’t been found depending on the fiber length scale as expected, where the charge generation and non-radiative loss are sacrificed. On the contrary, it is found partial fibrillization of active layer treated by 5 mg/ml M-DBP yields the optimal performance, i.e., 19.18 % for binary blend, and 20.07 % for ternary system. Based on the cutting-edge device results, this study demonstrates a full landscape on active layer morphology optimization.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":386,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports","volume":"164 ","pages":"Article 100977"},"PeriodicalIF":31.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143642797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Designing organic mixed ionic-electronic conductors with low environmental footprint for bioelectronics and energy storage
IF 31.6 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2025-03-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2025.100974
Bowen Ding , Il-Young Jo , Myung-Han Yoon , Martin Heeney
Organic mixed ionic-electronic conductors (OMIECs) are touted as a highly promising sub-class of organic electronics that see application in organic energy storage, where global scale implementation is envisioned, as well as bioelectronics, where biocompatibility is an additional key requirement. Therefore, the ongoing development of new OMIECs should not just focus on developing materials of high performance in target applications, but also place increasing emphasis on developing materials of low environmental footprint, in line with the future need for sustainable electronics. To empower this direction of OMIEC research, the following review first explores the emerging applications of OMIECs in organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) and biosensing, signal processing and neuromorphic computing, as well as organic energy storage, to distil the key materials characteristics required for high performance in each target application. A summary of the three different categories of OMIECs, which include those based on small molecules, conjugated polymers and 2D/3D covalent-organic frameworks is also provided, to highlight the key characteristics of each OMIEC and suitability for specific applications. Finally, strategies that enable the low environmental footprint synthesis and materials design diversification of OMIECs are discussed, which encompass the deployment of more environmentally benign cross-coupling and metal-free polymerisations, as well as post-synthetic modification.
{"title":"Designing organic mixed ionic-electronic conductors with low environmental footprint for bioelectronics and energy storage","authors":"Bowen Ding ,&nbsp;Il-Young Jo ,&nbsp;Myung-Han Yoon ,&nbsp;Martin Heeney","doi":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100974","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.mser.2025.100974","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Organic mixed ionic-electronic conductors (OMIECs) are touted as a highly promising sub-class of organic electronics that see application in organic energy storage, where global scale implementation is envisioned, as well as bioelectronics, where biocompatibility is an additional key requirement. Therefore, the ongoing development of new OMIECs should not just focus on developing materials of high performance in target applications, but also place increasing emphasis on developing materials of low environmental footprint, in line with the future need for sustainable electronics. To empower this direction of OMIEC research, the following review first explores the emerging applications of OMIECs in organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) and biosensing, signal processing and neuromorphic computing, as well as organic energy storage, to distil the key materials characteristics required for high performance in each target application. A summary of the three different categories of OMIECs, which include those based on small molecules, conjugated polymers and 2D/3D covalent-organic frameworks is also provided, to highlight the key characteristics of each OMIEC and suitability for specific applications. Finally, strategies that enable the low environmental footprint synthesis and materials design diversification of OMIECs are discussed, which encompass the deployment of more environmentally benign cross-coupling and metal-free polymerisations, as well as post-synthetic modification.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":386,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports","volume":"164 ","pages":"Article 100974"},"PeriodicalIF":31.6,"publicationDate":"2025-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143609159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Materials Science and Engineering: R: Reports
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