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The effectiveness of self-instructional module on knowledge and attitude regarding COVID-19 vaccination of 12 to 18 year children among mothers 自学模块对母亲12 ~ 18岁儿童COVID-19疫苗接种知识和态度的影响
Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.026
Deepak Singh Rajput, Berlin Sara Thangy, Jitendra Chicholkar
Safe and effective vaccines are available that provide strong immunity to our body to produce specific protection against some of the dangerous disease. Protection of the child from COVID 19 disease  Billions of people have been vaccinated against COVID-19. Getting vaccinated is one of the most important things you can do to protect yourself against COVID-19, help end the pandemic and stop new variants emerging.  COVID 19 viral disease and affect the lungs.Research Approach:- The quantitative approach was used to determine the effectiveness of self-instructional module on knowledge and attitude regarding covid-19 vaccination on among mothers of 12 to 18 year children. Research Design:- The research design used in this study was quasi experimental one group pre test post test design is used to determine the effectiveness of self-instructional module on knowledge and attitude regarding covid-19 vaccination before and after the self-instructional module among mothers of 12 to 18 year children. Setting: The study was conducted selected rural area Bavliya Khurd. It is situated 3 km away from Index Nursing College, Indore. Sample Size: Sample size of this study consists of 100 mothers of 12 to 18 year children living in selected community area at bavliya khurd. Sampling Technique: Purposive sampling technique was used to select the sample. Sample were collected, who fulfill the sampling criteria are included in this study.The frequency and percentage distribution of samples according to the pre test knowledge score of mothers regarding covid-19 vaccination. It revealed that 40(40%) mothers had Poor knowledge, and 59(59%) mothers had Average knowledge and 01(01%) mother had Good knowledge about covid-19 vaccination. The frequency and percentage distribution of samples according to the post test knowledge scores of mothers regarding covid-19 vaccination. It revealed that 00 (00%) mothers had Poor knowledge, 80(80.%) mothers had Average knowledge,20(20%) mothers had Good knowledge about covid-19 vaccination. the frequency and percentage distribution of samples according to the pre test attitude score of mothers regarding covid-19 vaccination. It revealed that 21(21%) mothers had Very poor attitude, and 55(55%) mothers had Poor attitude about covid-19 vaccination, 21(21%) mothers had Faire attitude and 03(03%) mothers had Good attitude about covid-19 vaccination, 00(00%) mothers had Excellent attitude. The table-III shows that the frequency and percentage distribution of samples according to the pre test attitude score of mothers regarding covid-19 vaccination. It revealed that 02 (02%) mothers had Very poor attitude, and 44 (44%) mothers had Poor attitude about covid-19 vaccination, 40 (40%) mothers had Faire attitude and 13 (13%) mothers had Good attitude about covid-19 vaccination, 01 (01%) mothers had excellent attitude.The self-instructional module through booklet found to be very effective in improving the knowledge and attitude among mothers who hav
安全有效的疫苗可以为我们的身体提供强大的免疫力,以产生针对某些危险疾病的特异性保护。保护儿童免受COVID-19疾病侵害 数十亿人已经接种了COVID-19疫苗。接种疫苗是你可以做的最重要的事情之一,可以保护自己免受COVID-19的侵害,帮助结束大流行并阻止新变种的出现。COVID - 19病毒疾病并影响肺部。研究方法:-采用定量方法确定自学模块对12至18岁儿童母亲covid-19疫苗接种知识和态度的有效性。研究设计:本研究采用准实验设计,采用一组前测后测设计,确定自学模块前后对12 ~ 18岁儿童母亲covid-19疫苗接种知识和态度的影响。背景:本研究选取巴伐利亚库德农村地区进行。印多尔Index Nursing College好吗?样本量:本研究的样本量包括居住在bavliya khurd选定社区区域的100名12至18岁儿童的母亲。抽样方法:采用目的性抽样方法选择样本。收集样本,符合抽样标准者纳入本研究。根据母亲关于covid-19疫苗接种的测试前知识得分的样本频率和百分比分布。调查显示,40名(40%)母亲对covid-19疫苗接种知识不了解,59名(59%)母亲对疫苗接种知识了解一般,01名(01%)母亲对疫苗接种知识了解良好。根据母亲关于covid-19疫苗接种的测试后知识得分,样本的频率和百分比分布。结果显示,00名(00%)母亲对covid-19疫苗接种知识不了解,80名(80%)母亲对疫苗接种知识了解一般,20名(20%)母亲对疫苗接种知识了解良好。根据母亲对COVID-19疫苗接种的预测态度得分进行样本的频率和百分比分布。结果显示,21名(21%)母亲对新冠肺炎疫苗接种的态度很差,55名(55%)母亲对新冠肺炎疫苗接种的态度较差,21名(21%)母亲对新冠肺炎疫苗接种的态度一般,03名(03%)母亲对新冠肺炎疫苗接种的态度良好,00名(00%)母亲对新冠肺炎疫苗接种的态度良好。表三显示了根据母亲对covid-19疫苗接种的预测态度得分的样本频率和百分比分布。结果显示,对新冠肺炎疫苗接种态度差的有02例(02%),差的有44例(44%);对新冠肺炎疫苗接种态度一般的有40例(40%),好的有13例(13%);对新冠肺炎疫苗接种态度优良的有01例(01%)。通过小册子进行的自学模块在提高有12至18岁儿童的母亲对covid-19疫苗接种的知识和态度方面非常有效。通过宣传册的健康宣教,提高了对covid-19疫苗接种的知识和态度。作为一名护士,我们的主要责任是通过为所有12至18岁的儿童提供covid-19疫苗接种,努力使我们的印度免于传染病。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of instructional teaching package on knowledge regarding first aid and safety measures among school children 向学童提供急救及安全措施知识的教学大纲的成效
Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.027
Manpreet Kour, P. Sharma
: Henry Sigerist, the medical historian, stated that “the people’s health ought to be the concern of the people themselves. They must struggle for it and plan for it. The war against disease and for health cannot be fought by physicians alone. It is the people’s war in which the entire population must be mobilized permanently.This school-based interventional study was conducted in Radharani Siksha Mandir High School located in Paltagarh, Singur Block of Hooghly district, West Bengal, among students of Class VI and Class VII on February–March. The middle school students were chosen keeping in view of their mid-adolescent age that makes them prone to injuries and accidents. All students of 6th standard and 7th standard were eligible to participate. Although educational intervention was imparted to all those present on the day of intervention, post intervention knowledge was assessed among only those students whose pre interventional knowledge score was available. Out of 230 students, 60% of the students belonged to Class VII and the rest in Class VI and half of them who participated in the study were girls (53.5%). The mean age of the study participants was 12.5 ± 0.73 years. Background data revealed that majority of their parents were educated up to tenth standard (48.7% fathers and 37.8% of mothers); father of 25.2% were farmers, 24.7% were daily laborers, 18.6% were doing business, 26.5% of them were skilled laborers, and 5.0% of them were in service while mothers of all students were homemakers. All of the students had heard of the term “first aid” and out of them, only 14 of them (6 girls and 8 boys) had reported any past practical experience of administering first aid. Among those who had heard about first aid, TV/radio was the major source of information (38.7%), followed by parents (24.3%), teachers (17.4%), friends (11.7%), and relatives (4.8%). 36.5% of the students answered that there was a chapter on first aid in their science book while the rest either denied (54.3%) or could not even remember (9.2%) any such chapter. However, all of them unanimously agreed that it was not taught as a part of their syllabus. The present study revealed that all the students had heard of the name of first aid which were similar to the findings of Priyangika and Hettiarachhi in a study conducted in Sri Lanka while Dasgupta et al. reported in her study that merely (15.2%) of the study subjects knew about the correct definition of the term first aid.”
当前位置医学历史学家亨利·西格里斯特指出:“人民的健康应该由人民自己来关心。”他们必须为之奋斗,为之计划。抗击疾病和争取健康的战争不能仅靠医生来进行。这是人民战争,必须把全体人民永远动员起来。这项以学校为基础的干预研究于2月至3月在西孟加拉邦胡格利区Singur街区Paltagarh的Radharani Siksha Mandir高中进行,对象是六年级和七年级的学生。选择中学生是考虑到他们处于青春期中期,容易受伤和发生事故。所有六年级和七年级的学生都有资格参加。虽然对干预当天在场的所有学生进行了教育干预,但仅对干预前知识得分可用的学生进行了干预后知识评估。在230名学生中,60%的学生属于七班,其余的学生属于六班,参与研究的一半是女生(53.5%)。研究参与者的平均年龄为12.5±0.73岁。背景资料显示,大多数父母的受教育程度在10级以上(48.7%的父亲和37.8%的母亲);25.2%的父亲为农民,24.7%为日工,18.6%为经商,26.5%为熟练工人,5.0%为在职,而所有学生的母亲均为家庭主妇。所有学生都听说过“急救”一词,其中只有14人(6名女生和8名男生)报告过去有急救的实际经验。在听说过急救知识的受访者中,电视/广播是主要的信息来源(38.7%),其次是父母(24.3%)、老师(17.4%)、朋友(11.7%)和亲戚(4.8%)。36.5%的学生回答说,他们的科学教科书中有急救章节,而其余的学生则否认(54.3%)或不记得(9.2%)有急救章节。然而,他们都一致认为,这不是他们的教学大纲的一部分。本研究显示,所有的学生都听说过急救的名字,这与Priyangika和Hettiarachhi在斯里兰卡进行的一项研究中的发现相似,而Dasgupta等人在她的研究中报告,只有(15.2%)的研究对象知道急救一词的正确定义。
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引用次数: 0
A study to assess the prevalence of -hypertension among males residing in the community –Area 一项评估居住在社区地区男性高血压患病率的研究
Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.029
Manpreet Kour, P. Sharma
One in three adults has raised blood pressure worldwide, a condition that causes around half of all deaths from stroke and heart disease and it’s a growing public health problem. Studies show that for every known person with hypertension there are two persons with either undiagnosed hypertension or pre hypertension.Research design: one group pre test post test design, sample: Male Sample Size: 236. The total number of study participants was 236 and their mean age was 53.7 ± 12.4 years. Around two-third (66.5%) were females. Majority (81.8%) of them were married. Only 18.6% were graduates & above. More than half of them (57.2%) were housewives and only 18.2% were having regular income. Around 47.9% were in high socio economic status (SES) and only 16.9% were in low SES. Majority (90.3%) of them were non-vegetarians.In this study, the results had showed that the prevalence of hypertension had significantly increased with time and is very high (52.1%) in the urban adult population of Puducherry in South India.
全世界有三分之一的成年人血压升高,这种情况导致了大约一半的中风和心脏病死亡,这是一个日益严重的公共卫生问题。研究表明,每有一个已知的高血压患者,就有两个未确诊的高血压或高血压前期患者。研究设计:一组前测后测设计,样本:男性样本量:236。研究参与者总数236人,平均年龄53.7±12.4岁。大约三分之二(66.5%)是女性。其中大多数(81.8%)已婚。只有18.6%的毕业生及以上学历。其中一半以上(57.2%)是家庭主妇,有固定收入的只有18.2%。社会经济地位高的占47.9%,社会经济地位低的占16.9%。其中大多数(90.3%)是非素食者。在这项研究中,结果显示高血压的患病率随着时间的推移而显著增加,并且在印度南部Puducherry的城市成年人中患病率非常高(52.1%)。
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引用次数: 0
The effectiveness of slow paced breathing on pain perception during first stage of labour among primigravida mothers 初产妇分娩第一阶段慢节奏呼吸对疼痛感知的影响
Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.025
V. Tiwari, Anu V. Kumar
Natural childbirth is a profound and powerful human experience which is a mixture of feeling of empowerment and accomplishment. Both pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods are available today and it is known that the non- pharmacological options involve less risk when used in this process. Breathing exercises helps labour women to relax and distract from the painful response. The research design adopted for this study was quasi experimental design. The sample size was 60 (30 experimental and 30 control group) and was drawn through purposive sampling technique. The level of labour pain perception was assessed by using Numeric pain rating scale. Slow paced breathing was instructed to practice during contractions for 2 hours during active phase for experimental group. Pre-test was assessed before intervention and Post test done after intervention for both group. The data gathered were analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistical method. The mean post-test score on level of pain perception during first stage of labour in experimental group was 1.6, but in control group it was 2.5. The calculated unpaired„ t‟ value was 5.92, which is more than the table value at 5% significance (table value=2.02). Hence, it was statistically significant at 5% (p<0.05). It shows that slow paced breathing is effective in reduction of pain perception during first stage of labour. Hence, the research hypothesis (H1) is accepted. There is no significant association between demographic variables. Hence, the research hypothesis (H2) is rejected. This study finding revealed that slow paced breathing exercise helps in reducing the level of pain perception among primigravida mothers in the experimental group. So this can be practiced as a Non-pharmacological method to relieve pain perception during labour in various settings.
自然分娩是一种深刻而有力的人类体验,它是一种赋权感和成就感的混合体。药理学和非药理学两种方法今天都是可用的,而且众所周知,在这个过程中使用非药理学方法所涉及的风险较小。呼吸练习可以帮助产妇放松,转移疼痛反应的注意力。本研究采用准实验设计。样本量为60例(试验组30例,对照组30例),采用目的抽样法抽取。采用数字疼痛评定量表评估分娩疼痛感知水平。实验组在活动期指导慢节奏呼吸进行宫缩练习2小时。两组均在干预前进行前测,干预后进行后测。收集的数据采用描述性和推理性统计方法进行分析。实验组第一产程疼痛感知水平测后平均得分为1.6分,对照组为2.5分。计算得到的未配对“t”值为5.92,在5%显著性下大于表值(表值=2.02)。因此,5%有统计学意义(p<0.05)。研究表明,在分娩的第一阶段,慢节奏呼吸对减轻疼痛感是有效的。因此,研究假设(H1)被接受。人口统计变量之间没有显著的关联。因此,研究假设(H2)被拒绝。这项研究发现表明,在实验组中,慢节奏的呼吸运动有助于降低初产妇的疼痛感知水平。因此,这可以作为一种非药物方法来实践,以减轻分娩过程中各种情况下的疼痛感觉。
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引用次数: 0
The effect of individualized education on stylistic changesamong M.I. patients 个体化教育对脑梗死患者文体变化的影响
Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.028
Dr.Dinesh Rai, Anu V. Kumar
Life is a precious, Lord -given gift to mankind. Pulse rate represents life & lack of it pronounces death. The heart pumps blood throughout the body from conception till the death. A heart is essential to sustain life.A true experimental, posttest research design was adopted. A sample of 60 post M I patients were selected by using non-probability convenient sampling technique, 30 in each experimental and control group. The mean knowledge level score and standard deviation of the experimental group was 21.86 (SD=2.20) higher than mean (10.57) and standard deviation (SD=3.49) of the control group and „t‟ value 14.72.Two mean „t‟ for independent samples showed a significant difference in the post test knowledge score on stylistic changesamong experimental and control group at 0.05 level. This finding indicated that the individualized education was highly effective. : Individualized education on the stylistic changeswas highly effective, eminent and cost-effective intervention for improving the knowledge and creating awareness among post myocardial infarction patients about the stylistic changesand helped them to adopt a healthy lifestyle post myocardial infarction.
生命是上帝赐予人类的宝贵礼物。脉搏率代表生命,缺乏脉搏就意味着死亡。心脏从受孕到死亡都将血液输送到全身。心脏是维持生命所必需的。采用真正的实验后测研究设计。采用非概率方便抽样方法,选取60例急性心肌梗死后患者,实验组和对照组各30例。实验组的平均知识水平得分和标准差比对照组的平均值(10.57)和标准差(SD=3.49)高21.86 (SD=2.20),“t”值为14.72。独立样本的两个平均“t”显示实验组和对照组在文体变化的测验后知识得分上有显著差异,差异在0.05水平上。这一发现表明个别化教育是非常有效的。对心肌梗死后患者进行体例改变个体化教育是提高患者体例改变知识和意识的有效干预措施,有助于其养成健康的生活方式。
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引用次数: 0
The effectiveness of planned teaching programme on knowledgde regarding ors preparation among mothers of under five children 在五岁以下儿童的母亲中,计划的关于生育准备知识的教学方案的有效性
Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.032
Shristi Pawar, Prabhanshu Vyas
Health education regarding hygienic water, breastfeeding, basic sanitation and hygienic practice helps to attain the highest level of knowledge. There fore the nursing practice should be patient centered rather than task centered to prevent complications.: Research approach: a quzi experimental research design refers to a design. Research Design: one group pretest posttest experimental study design will be adopted for this study. Research Design: pre experimental research. Setting: the study was conducted in bawaliya khurd. Sample Size: the sample size of the study was100 mothers of under five children. Sampling technique: the participants of present study was selected by simple random sampling technique. That the improvement mean and standard deviation in the knowledge aspect the mean was 9.74 with standard deviation of 5.34. The effectiveness of structured. Teaching programme regarding knowledge was done by paired 't' test comparing the calculated value and table value at P < 0.05. It was highly significant. In pretest, level of knowledge on mothers of under five children showed that 57% mothers had in adequate knowledge, 43% mothers had moderately adequate knowledge and none of mother had adequate knowledge. In post test evaluation showed that 47% of mother had moderately adequate knowledge, 53% of mother had adequate knowledge and none of the mothers had inadequate knowledge. There was statistically P<0.05 significant improvement in knowledge could be found in relation to effectiveness of teaching programme.
关于卫生饮水、母乳喂养、基本卫生和卫生习惯的卫生教育有助于获得最高水平的知识。因此,护理实践应以患者为中心,而不是以任务为中心,以防止并发症的发生。研究方法:一个曲子实验研究设计是指一个设计。研究设计:本研究采用一组前测后测实验研究设计。研究设计:实验前研究。环境:研究在巴瓦利亚库德进行。样本量:本研究的样本量为100名5岁以下儿童的母亲。抽样方法:本研究的参与者采用简单随机抽样方法。知识方面的改进均值和标准差均值为9.74,标准差为5.34。结构化的有效性。知识教学方案采用配对t检验,计算值与表值比较P < 0.05。这非常重要。在前测中,五岁以下儿童母亲的知识水平显示,57%的母亲知识不足,43%的母亲知识适度,没有母亲知识不足。在测试后的评价中,47%的母亲知识适度充足,53%的母亲知识充足,没有母亲知识不足。与教学方案有效性相关的知识水平有统计学意义P<0.05的提高。
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引用次数: 0
A study to assess the effectiveness of video assisted teaching programme on knowledge regarding preparation of mother about correct breastfeeding technique among primi antenatal mothers at selected hospital of Indore city 一项评估在印多尔市选定医院对初级产前母亲进行正确母乳喂养技术准备知识的视频辅助教学方案有效性的研究
Pub Date : 2023-02-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.030
V. Tiwari, Anu V. Kumar
The present study was carried out to find out the awareness of mother related to breast feeding technique. Breastfeeding is the ideal method suited for the psychological and physiological needs of children. Most of the mothers don't know the correct technique of breast feeding. This leads to many unnoticed and biased problems in babies and lactating mothers. These include improper nutrition to baby, altered growth, Oral thrush, low secretion of milk, inadequate feeds, nipple problems etc. There are few simple ways to practice the art of breast feeding techniques like starting breast feeding immediately after birth, proper positions, latching up and burping up the baby. Minor problems may occur during breast-feeding. But with proper planning, knowledge, and support, mothers can overcome these challenges and continue breast-feeding. Before the baby is born, attending classes, reading books, and watching videos that demonstrate breast-feeding techniques will help the mothers in promoting breast feeding practice. Materials and Methods: An experimental study with one group pre-test post test design, an evaluator research approach was used to find out the effectiveness of video assisted teaching on mothers knowledge regarding correct position and breast feeding technique. The sample consist of 60 mothers who were admitting in SAIMS Hospital, Indore city. The samples were chosen by convenient purposive sampling technique. The data was collected prior and after the structured teaching programme by a structured questionnaire. The data was analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics. The knowledge gained through video assisted teaching was found to be highly effective in gaining knowledge. The t- value found to be 28.9with standard error 0.271. The mean pre test 4.75 and post mean test 12.62. The demographic variable such as age, educational status, job, source of information and nutritional status found to be significant. The video assisted teaching programme was found to be effective in teaching the primigravida mother about the breast feeding technique, it found to be effective for mothers. It was well appreciated and accepted by the mother. The more researches on failure to thrive will find better outcome for obstetrics and gynaecology department.
本研究旨在了解母亲对母乳喂养技术的认知。母乳喂养是适合儿童心理和生理需要的理想方法。大多数母亲不知道正确的母乳喂养方法。这在婴儿和哺乳期母亲中导致了许多未被注意和偏见的问题。这些问题包括婴儿营养不良、生长改变、鹅口疮、乳汁分泌不足、喂养不足、乳头问题等。有一些简单的方法可以练习母乳喂养技巧,比如在婴儿出生后立即开始母乳喂养,正确的姿势,抱起婴儿并让婴儿打嗝。在母乳喂养期间可能会出现一些小问题。但是,通过适当的计划、知识和支持,母亲们可以克服这些挑战,继续母乳喂养。在婴儿出生前,参加课程,阅读书籍,观看视频,示范母乳喂养技术将有助于母亲促进母乳喂养的做法。材料与方法:采用一组前测后测设计的实验研究,采用评价者研究的方法,探讨视频辅助教学对母亲正确体位知识和母乳喂养技术的有效性。样本由60名在印多尔市SAIMS医院住院的母亲组成。采用方便的有目的抽样技术选择样本。数据是在结构化教学计划前后通过结构化问卷收集的。采用描述统计和推理统计对数据进行分析。通过视频辅助教学获得的知识在获取知识方面非常有效。t值为28.9,标准误差为0.271。前测平均值4.75,后测平均值12.62。年龄、教育程度、工作、信息来源和营养状况等人口统计变量被发现具有重要意义。视频辅助教学项目被发现在教授初产妇母乳喂养技术方面是有效的,它被发现对母亲是有效的。这得到了母亲的赞赏和接受。对不孕不育的研究越多,对妇产科的治疗效果越好。
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引用次数: 0
The knowledge of cardiac catheterization among the staff nurses working in a cardiac unit 心脏科护士对心导管知识的了解
Pub Date : 2022-09-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.022
Derik Donson Nanda
Cardiac catheterization is performed to evaluate coronary artery disease, valvular heart disease, congestive heart failure, and/or certain congenital (present at birth) heart conditions, such as atrial, septal defect or ventricular septal defect, when other less invasive types of diagnostic tests indicate the presence of one of these conditions. Many of the studies and researcher’s own experience reveal an inadequate knowledge among the staff nurses. Hence the researcher wants to improve the knowledge of staff nurses regarding cardiac catheterization by using a Structured Teaching Programme. research approach: For the present study, evaluative research approach. research design : For the present study, research design selected is one group pre -test and post- test design. In pre-test the level of the knowledge score 50% of the staff nurses have average knowledge, 32% of the staff nurses have good knowledge, 18% of the staff nurses have poor knowledge about the cardiac catheterization And in post test the level of the knowledge score of the staff nurses that is 80% of the staff nurses have excellent knowledge and 20% have good knowledge about cardiac catheterization. Area-wise analysis of the knowledge score of pre test level Analysis reveals that the total mean score was 18.5which were 54.4%of the maximum score. Area-wise analysis of the knowledge score of post test level Analysis reveals that the total mean score was 28.42 which were 83.6% of the maximum score. There is a significant association between the post-test knowledge with the demographic variables like Years of experience in clinical field and cardiac unit.
当其他侵入性较低的诊断测试表明存在冠心病、瓣膜性心脏病、充血性心力衰竭和/或某些先天性(出生时存在)心脏病,如房间隔缺损或室间隔缺损时,进行心导管插入术以评估其中一种疾病的存在。许多研究和研究人员自己的经验表明,工作人员护士的知识不足。因此,研究人员希望通过使用结构化教学计划来提高医护人员对心导管插入术的知识。研究方法:本研究采用评价研究方法。研究设计:本研究选取的研究设计为一组前测与后测设计。在前测中,50%的护士对心导管的知识水平一般,32%的护士对心导管的知识水平较好,18%的护士对心导管的知识水平较差,在后测中,80%的护士对心导管的知识水平较好,20%的护士对心导管的知识水平较好。对测前水平知识得分进行区域分析,总平均得分为18.5分,占总分的54.4%。对后测水平知识得分进行区域分析,总平均得分为28.42分,占总分的83.6%。测试后的知识与人口学变量之间有显著的关联,如在临床领域的多年经验和心脏单位。
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引用次数: 0
The effectiveness of computer assisted programme on knowledge and practice regarding immediate care of patients with myocardial infarction among staff nurses 计算机辅助程序对护理人员心肌梗死患者即时护理知识和实践的影响
Pub Date : 2022-09-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.017
Phibina Chilate
Myocardial destruction was observed but not modified by the cardiologist. It has become increasingly clear that to make a real impact on the prognosis of patients with myocardial infarction. The goal of medical management is to minimize myocardial damage, preserve myocardial function, and prevent complications. the researcher felt the need to assess the effectiveness of computer assisted programme on  knowledge & Practice Regarding immediate care of patient with myocardial infarction among staff nurses in admitted in selected wards of Jawaharlal Nehru Hospital & Research centre sector -9 Bhilai C.G.The purpose of experimental study was to study, observe and explore the cause and effect relationship of a situation. In this study the design used in Quasi Experimental one group pre-test and post test research design. The setting for present study is Jawaharlal Nehru Hospital & Research Centre Sector -9 Bhilai C.G. In this study a total of 30 samples for assessment of knowledge & practice of Jawaharlal Nehru Hospital & Research Centre Sector -9 Bhilai C.G. Non- Probability Purposive Sampling technique was used for selecting the sample.The comparison of knowledge score between pre test & post test in which 20%(6) subjects were in Average , 76.67%(26) subjects were in Good, 3.33%(1) subjects were in Excellent pre test knowledge score regarding immediate  care of myocardial infarction patient. In Post test knowledge level the majority of staff nurse’s 46.67% (14) subjects in Excellent knowledge level & 53.33% (16) were in Good knowledge regarding immediate care of myocardial infarction patients. Pre test Mean Knowledge score was 10.53, Mean %  was 43.88%, S.D of pre test knowledge score was 2.9 & CV  was 27.54 & post test Mean  knowledge score was 16.54, Mean % was  68.33%, S.D  of post test knowledge score was 2.95 & C.V of  post test was 17.99. The Practice score of Pre test Mean was 12, mean % was 50% with S.D 1.88 & C.V was 15.67 & Post test practice Mean score was 19.87, mean % was 82.79 with S.D 2.34 & C.V was 11.78.Prevalence of acute myocardial infarction as the first manifestation of ischemic heart disease is high, approximately 50%. Hypertensive individuals more frequently have symptoms preceding acute myocardial infarction, probably due to ventricular hypertrophy associated with high blood pressure levels.
心肌破坏被观察到,但没有被心脏病专家修改。其对心肌梗死患者预后的影响越来越明显。医疗管理的目标是尽量减少心肌损害,保持心肌功能,预防并发症。研究人员认为有必要对尼赫鲁医院和研究中心区-9比莱c.g选定病房的住院护士进行计算机辅助程序对心肌梗死患者即时护理的知识和实践的有效性进行评估。实验研究的目的是研究、观察和探讨一种情况的因果关系。本研究设计采用准实验一组前测和后测研究设计。本研究的设置是贾瓦哈拉尔·尼赫鲁医院和研究中心部门-9比莱C.G.在本研究中,共有30个样本用于评估贾瓦哈拉尔·尼赫鲁医院和研究中心部门-9比莱C.G.的知识和实践,采用非概率有目的抽样技术来选择样本。前测与后测对心肌梗死患者即时护理知识得分的比较,其中20%(6)名受试者为一般,76.67%(26)名受试者为良好,3.33%(1)名受试者为优秀。在后测知识水平方面,绝大多数护理人员对心肌梗死患者的即时护理知识水平为“优秀”的占46.67%(14名),“良好”的占53.33%(16名)。前测知识得分均数为10.53,均数%为43.88%;前测知识得分均数为2.9,CV为27.54;后测知识得分均数为16.54,CV为68.33%;后测知识得分均数为2.95,CV为17.99。测试前的实践得分为12,平均%为50%,标准差为1.88,C.V为15.67;测试后的实践得分为19.87,平均%为82.79,标准差为2.34,C.V为11.78。急性心肌梗死作为缺血性心脏病的首发表现的患病率很高,约为50%。高血压患者在急性心肌梗死之前更常出现症状,可能是由于与高血压水平相关的心室肥大。
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引用次数: 0
Informative and evidence based nursing practices 信息和证据为基础的护理实践
Pub Date : 2022-09-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.016
R. Verma
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引用次数: 0
期刊
IP Journal of Paediatrics and Nursing Science
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