Pub Date : 2022-09-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.023
Thounaojam Bidyani, Reena Thakur
Anemia is considered as the most common cause of malnutrition and it has great significance in public health affecting children, adolescents and reproductive age group women in worldwide. One of the major health issues in adolescent girls is an Iron Deficiency Anemia, which can be reduced by consumption of Drumsticks leaves. The World Health Organization global estimates of anemia prevalence averaged 56%, with a range of 35%–75% depending on geographic location. In India, the prevalence of anemia is 52%. The study aim to assess the effect of Moringa Oleifera leaves juice to increase the haemoglobin level among anemic females. Quantitative research approach was adopted and quasi experimental research design was used for the study. Data was collected from 30 anemic females (15-24 years of age) by using non probability purposive sampling technique. It is concluded that Moringa Oleifera leaves juice is effective to increase the haemoglobin level among anemic females.
{"title":"Effect of moringa oleifera leaves juice to increase the haemoglobin level among anemic females","authors":"Thounaojam Bidyani, Reena Thakur","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.023","url":null,"abstract":"Anemia is considered as the most common cause of malnutrition and it has great significance in public health affecting children, adolescents and reproductive age group women in worldwide. One of the major health issues in adolescent girls is an Iron Deficiency Anemia, which can be reduced by consumption of Drumsticks leaves. The World Health Organization global estimates of anemia prevalence averaged 56%, with a range of 35%–75% depending on geographic location. In India, the prevalence of anemia is 52%. The study aim to assess the effect of Moringa Oleifera leaves juice to increase the haemoglobin level among anemic females. Quantitative research approach was adopted and quasi experimental research design was used for the study. Data was collected from 30 anemic females (15-24 years of age) by using non probability purposive sampling technique. It is concluded that Moringa Oleifera leaves juice is effective to increase the haemoglobin level among anemic females.","PeriodicalId":391212,"journal":{"name":"IP Journal of Paediatrics and Nursing Science","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127884481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.018
G. Kalyan, N. Gujjar, Jogender Kumar, Praveen Kumar
Preterm neonates need an alternative method of feeding before breastfeeding. : To compare the Nifty cup with Katori-spoon feeding in preterm neonates on full gavage feeds and deemed fit for oral feeding.This open-label, parallel, randomized controlled trial will be done at the step-down unit of a tertiary care center in Northern India. We will include preterm neonates (< 34 weeks gestation) on gavage feeds. Our primary outcome will be the time taken to achieve full oral feeds (defined as 150 mL/kg/day) and the duration of the feeding transition. The secondary outcomes will be time to attain full breastfeeds, time spent during the feeding sessions, spillage of feeds, adverse events (including mortality), anthropometry (weight, length, occipitofrontal circumference) at discharge, and duration of hospitalization.We will also take the opinion of mothers/caregivers and nurses on Nifty cup use by the use of an indigenously designed questionnaire. We will need 94 participants to detect a significant difference of 3 days in transition duration with 5% α error and 80% power. To account for non-compliance/crossover, we will enroll 106 participants (53 in each group).We will do intention to treat analysis. All data will be analyzed using SPSS version 23 statistical software for Windows. We will do a regression analysis to determine if the intervention is an independent predictor of time to full oral feeds after adjusting for pre-specified variables like gestational age, birth weight, and PMA at enrolment.The study will provide evidence on the best feeding method for feeding preterm neonates. This evidence will guide nurses/health care professionals in deciding the feeding method for preterm infants.
早产儿在母乳喂养前需要另一种喂养方法。目的:比较Nifty杯式和katori勺式两种喂养方式对完全灌胃的早产儿的影响。这项开放标签、平行、随机对照试验将在印度北部的一家三级保健中心的降级单元进行。我们将采用灌胃喂养的早产儿(妊娠< 34周)。我们的主要结果将是达到完全口服喂养所需的时间(定义为150ml /kg/天)和喂养过渡的持续时间。次要结局是获得全母乳喂养的时间、喂养期间花费的时间、饲料溢出、不良事件(包括死亡率)、出院时的人体测量(体重、体长、枕额围)和住院时间。我们还将通过使用土著设计的问卷调查，听取母亲/照顾者和护士对俏皮杯子使用情况的意见。我们将需要94名参与者来检测3天的显著差异，α误差为5%，功率为80%。为了解释不符合/交叉，我们将招募106名参与者(每组53名)。我们将做意向治疗分析。所有数据将使用SPSS version 23统计软件进行分析。我们将进行回归分析，以确定在调整了预先指定的变量(如胎龄、出生体重和入组时的PMA)后，该干预措施是否是完全口服喂养时间的独立预测因子。本研究将为早产儿的最佳喂养方法提供依据。这一证据将指导护士/卫生保健专业人员决定早产儿的喂养方法。
{"title":"Nifty cup versus katori-spoon feeding in preterm infants – Study protocol of a randomized controlled trial","authors":"G. Kalyan, N. Gujjar, Jogender Kumar, Praveen Kumar","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.018","url":null,"abstract":"Preterm neonates need an alternative method of feeding before breastfeeding. : To compare the Nifty cup with Katori-spoon feeding in preterm neonates on full gavage feeds and deemed fit for oral feeding.This open-label, parallel, randomized controlled trial will be done at the step-down unit of a tertiary care center in Northern India. We will include preterm neonates (< 34 weeks gestation) on gavage feeds. Our primary outcome will be the time taken to achieve full oral feeds (defined as 150 mL/kg/day) and the duration of the feeding transition. The secondary outcomes will be time to attain full breastfeeds, time spent during the feeding sessions, spillage of feeds, adverse events (including mortality), anthropometry (weight, length, occipitofrontal circumference) at discharge, and duration of hospitalization.We will also take the opinion of mothers/caregivers and nurses on Nifty cup use by the use of an indigenously designed questionnaire. We will need 94 participants to detect a significant difference of 3 days in transition duration with 5% α error and 80% power. To account for non-compliance/crossover, we will enroll 106 participants (53 in each group).We will do intention to treat analysis. All data will be analyzed using SPSS version 23 statistical software for Windows. We will do a regression analysis to determine if the intervention is an independent predictor of time to full oral feeds after adjusting for pre-specified variables like gestational age, birth weight, and PMA at enrolment.The study will provide evidence on the best feeding method for feeding preterm neonates. This evidence will guide nurses/health care professionals in deciding the feeding method for preterm infants.","PeriodicalId":391212,"journal":{"name":"IP Journal of Paediatrics and Nursing Science","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123939295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.020
Anurag Medatwal, Umesh Gupta
Aim of this study is to Retrospective analysis of impact of lockdown a learning ability of children between 04-08 years. We conducted a survey with families whose children were aged between 04 & 08. Coordinated into two primary arrangements of inquiries, with a variable number of sub questions that fanned out to adjust to respondents' specific settings.As we enter the COVID-19 recuperation stage, it will be basic to ponder the job of schooling systems - & especially professional instruction - in encouraging strong social orders. The worldwide wellbeing emergency & the lockdown that followed that have regularly been underestimated, recharging our consciousness of their worth to society. This has reestablished a feeling of regard for those laborers who have worked tenaciously during this opportunity to keep economies above water. Interruptions on the scale we have recently seen are not restricted to pandemics, yet may likewise result from normal, political, monetary & natural turmoil. Our ability to respond really & effectively later on will rely on state run administrations' foreknowledge, availability & readiness.
{"title":"Retrospective analysis of impact of lockdown a learning ability of children between 04-08 years","authors":"Anurag Medatwal, Umesh Gupta","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.020","url":null,"abstract":"Aim of this study is to Retrospective analysis of impact of lockdown a learning ability of children between 04-08 years. We conducted a survey with families whose children were aged between 04 & 08. Coordinated into two primary arrangements of inquiries, with a variable number of sub questions that fanned out to adjust to respondents' specific settings.As we enter the COVID-19 recuperation stage, it will be basic to ponder the job of schooling systems - & especially professional instruction - in encouraging strong social orders. The worldwide wellbeing emergency & the lockdown that followed that have regularly been underestimated, recharging our consciousness of their worth to society. This has reestablished a feeling of regard for those laborers who have worked tenaciously during this opportunity to keep economies above water. Interruptions on the scale we have recently seen are not restricted to pandemics, yet may likewise result from normal, political, monetary & natural turmoil. Our ability to respond really & effectively later on will rely on state run administrations' foreknowledge, availability & readiness.","PeriodicalId":391212,"journal":{"name":"IP Journal of Paediatrics and Nursing Science","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117070586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.024
Javaid Ahmad Mir, Onaisa Aalia Mushtaq, Bushra Mushtaq
Chronic kidney disease include fibrosis, loss of renal cells and infiltration of renal tissue by monocytes and macrophages. The pathophysiology may include protein uria, hypoxia and excessive angiotensive II production. Hypoxia also contributes to disease progression. The disease has a vast number of clinical manifestations which include abnormalities in laboratory tests, hypertension, fatigue and poor appetite. There are five stages of CKD and in stage 5 the full blown clinical manifestations of end -stage renal disease are evident.Medical this disease can be managed by:1. Controlling blood pressure. 2. Managing blood glucose level to maintain HbA1c below 7%. 3. Managing hyperlipidemia with diet and cholesterol lowering drugs. 3. Managing and treating emerging manifestations of renal failure. 4. Prepare clients for renal replacement therapy when necessary. Patients condition (general condition) was fair, GCS 15/15,but had ineffective coping strategies, he was very much worried about his condition & renal transplant. He was not satisfied about the treatment received. Doctors have planned to discharge him till they arrange a donor for kidney.
{"title":"Clinical case report: Chronic kidney disease and ESKD (End stage kidney disease)","authors":"Javaid Ahmad Mir, Onaisa Aalia Mushtaq, Bushra Mushtaq","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.024","url":null,"abstract":"Chronic kidney disease include fibrosis, loss of renal cells and infiltration of renal tissue by monocytes and macrophages. The pathophysiology may include protein uria, hypoxia and excessive angiotensive II production. Hypoxia also contributes to disease progression. The disease has a vast number of clinical manifestations which include abnormalities in laboratory tests, hypertension, fatigue and poor appetite. There are five stages of CKD and in stage 5 the full blown clinical manifestations of end -stage renal disease are evident.Medical this disease can be managed by:1. Controlling blood pressure. 2. Managing blood glucose level to maintain HbA1c below 7%. 3. Managing hyperlipidemia with diet and cholesterol lowering drugs. 3. Managing and treating emerging manifestations of renal failure. 4. Prepare clients for renal replacement therapy when necessary. Patients condition (general condition) was fair, GCS 15/15,but had ineffective coping strategies, he was very much worried about his condition & renal transplant. He was not satisfied about the treatment received. Doctors have planned to discharge him till they arrange a donor for kidney.","PeriodicalId":391212,"journal":{"name":"IP Journal of Paediatrics and Nursing Science","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133698277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.021
M. Thakur, Reena Thakur
Breast self-examination enables a women or girls to detect changes in her breasts. The examination should be done each month soon after the menstrual period ends as normal physiological changes that they confuse results occur in the premenstrual period. This method of self-examination is useful in the early detection of breast cancer.This study made use of an evaluative approach with one group pretest and post-test design. The sample for the study sample comprised of 60 adolescent girls. A disproportionate purposive sampling technique was used to select 60 adolescent girls. The tool and STP were validated by 7 experts. Pre testing and reliability of the tool was established prior to pilot study. Pilot study was conducted among ten adolescent girls. this gave basis for the invigilator to conduct the actual study .the actual study was conducted among 60 adolescent girls .following the pretest, STP Was administered and post test was conducted seven days after the administration of STP. The obtained data was analyzed in terms of the objectives and hypothesis using descriptive.The mean pretest knowledge score was 12.50 ± 3.26, while in the posttest it was 23.20 ± 2.49. The difference was found to be statistically significant (p<0.05), showing a higher mean knowledge score in the posttest. Thus, the intervention was very helpful in improving the mean posttest knowledge score. The mean pretest attitude score was 52.78 ± 8.35, while in the posttest it was 67.78 ± 4.36. The difference was found to be statistically significant (p<0.05), showing a higher mean attitude score in the posttest.The finding of the present study were analyzed and discussed with the finding of the similar studies confirmed that STP was effective in attitude regarding breast self- examination among adolescent girls.
{"title":"A study to assess the effectiveness of structured teaching programme on attitude regarding breast self-examination among adolescent girls in selected school of Indore M.P.","authors":"M. Thakur, Reena Thakur","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.021","url":null,"abstract":"Breast self-examination enables a women or girls to detect changes in her breasts. The examination should be done each month soon after the menstrual period ends as normal physiological changes that they confuse results occur in the premenstrual period. This method of self-examination is useful in the early detection of breast cancer.This study made use of an evaluative approach with one group pretest and post-test design. The sample for the study sample comprised of 60 adolescent girls. A disproportionate purposive sampling technique was used to select 60 adolescent girls. The tool and STP were validated by 7 experts. Pre testing and reliability of the tool was established prior to pilot study. Pilot study was conducted among ten adolescent girls. this gave basis for the invigilator to conduct the actual study .the actual study was conducted among 60 adolescent girls .following the pretest, STP Was administered and post test was conducted seven days after the administration of STP. The obtained data was analyzed in terms of the objectives and hypothesis using descriptive.The mean pretest knowledge score was 12.50 ± 3.26, while in the posttest it was 23.20 ± 2.49. The difference was found to be statistically significant (p<0.05), showing a higher mean knowledge score in the posttest. Thus, the intervention was very helpful in improving the mean posttest knowledge score. The mean pretest attitude score was 52.78 ± 8.35, while in the posttest it was 67.78 ± 4.36. The difference was found to be statistically significant (p<0.05), showing a higher mean attitude score in the posttest.The finding of the present study were analyzed and discussed with the finding of the similar studies confirmed that STP was effective in attitude regarding breast self- examination among adolescent girls.","PeriodicalId":391212,"journal":{"name":"IP Journal of Paediatrics and Nursing Science","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116385306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.019
Syed Shahid Siraj, Syed Arifa
Dental hygiene is the practice of keeping the mouth, teeth and gums clean and healthy by regular brushing and flossing and preventive dental care. The main aim of the study was to improve the knowledge and practice regarding dental hygiene using planned teaching programme among students of sultan-ul-Arifeen senior secondary school Rainawari Srinagar.: To assess the pre-test knowledge among school going children regarding dental hygiene. 2. To assess the post-test knowledge after implementation of planned teaching programme. 3. To compare the pre-test knowledge with the post-test knowledge regarding dental hygiene.Pre experimental research design was used for the study. The study was conducted on 45 school going children selected by stratified sampling technique. Data was collected regarding sociodemographic background of the samples and knowledge was assessed by administering structured knowledge questionnaire. Collected data was analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics. Descriptive statistics includes frequency, percentages, mean and standard deviation. Inferential statistics includes chi square and t-test.The study result showed that the pre-test knowledge of the children of Sultan-ul-Arifeen senior secondary school Rainawari Srinagar was 60% and the post-test knowledge was 94%. In the pre-test study, majority of children (55.44%) had moderate knowledge, (44.44%) had inadequate pre-test knowledge and none of them had adequate knowledge. In the post test study, majority of school going children (95.55%) had adequate knowledge, 4.44% had moderate knowledge and none of them had inadequate knowledge.From the above findings it was concluded that majority of school going children had adequate post-test knowledge after administration of planned teaching programme regarding dental hygiene.Identifying the knowledge and attitude of school going children regarding dental hygiene can help the nurse in anticipating the need to arrange health education sessions for students deficient in knowledge regarding dental hygiene.
{"title":"A pre-experimental study to assess the effectiveness of planned teaching programme on knowledge regarding dental hygiene among school going children of Sultan-ul-Arifeen Senior Secondary School Rainawari Srinagar","authors":"Syed Shahid Siraj, Syed Arifa","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.019","url":null,"abstract":"Dental hygiene is the practice of keeping the mouth, teeth and gums clean and healthy by regular brushing and flossing and preventive dental care. The main aim of the study was to improve the knowledge and practice regarding dental hygiene using planned teaching programme among students of sultan-ul-Arifeen senior secondary school Rainawari Srinagar.: To assess the pre-test knowledge among school going children regarding dental hygiene. 2. To assess the post-test knowledge after implementation of planned teaching programme. 3. To compare the pre-test knowledge with the post-test knowledge regarding dental hygiene.Pre experimental research design was used for the study. The study was conducted on 45 school going children selected by stratified sampling technique. Data was collected regarding sociodemographic background of the samples and knowledge was assessed by administering structured knowledge questionnaire. Collected data was analyzed by descriptive and inferential statistics. Descriptive statistics includes frequency, percentages, mean and standard deviation. Inferential statistics includes chi square and t-test.The study result showed that the pre-test knowledge of the children of Sultan-ul-Arifeen senior secondary school Rainawari Srinagar was 60% and the post-test knowledge was 94%. In the pre-test study, majority of children (55.44%) had moderate knowledge, (44.44%) had inadequate pre-test knowledge and none of them had adequate knowledge. In the post test study, majority of school going children (95.55%) had adequate knowledge, 4.44% had moderate knowledge and none of them had inadequate knowledge.From the above findings it was concluded that majority of school going children had adequate post-test knowledge after administration of planned teaching programme regarding dental hygiene.Identifying the knowledge and attitude of school going children regarding dental hygiene can help the nurse in anticipating the need to arrange health education sessions for students deficient in knowledge regarding dental hygiene.","PeriodicalId":391212,"journal":{"name":"IP Journal of Paediatrics and Nursing Science","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134061834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.009
Gitanjali Manik
Menopause is a normal occurrence in the life of every woman. It is the period in woman’s life when reproductive functions cease. “Menopause means permanent cessation of menstruation attend of reproductive life due to loss of ovarian follicular activity”. The clinical diagnosis is confirm following stoppage of menses for six consecutive month. Even though samples had heard and received information on menopause through various sources their level of knowledge was not adequate. All the women felt that information provided in the booklet was beneficial and practical use for them. The study will be help to reveal the existing knowledge of the women regarding premenopausal symptoms.Research Design - Pre-experimental one-group pre-test post-test research design , Research Setting- The physical location and conditions in which the data collection takes place in a study is the setting. Settings are the more specific places. The settings for the present study area were: Mayur Hospital and Research Centre Indore & Life Line Hospital Indore The Sample- In this study the samples were 60 premenopausal women of selected hospitals of Indore, who fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Data shows, 21 (35.0%) of the subjects has poor knowledge score, 37 (61.7%) of the subjects belongs to average knowledge and 2 (3.3%) of the subjects has good knowledge. that attitude of premenopausal women in pre-test was, 514 (42.8%) were disagree, 393 (21.8%) were agree, 212(35.3%) were strongly agree. But after post-test 954 (53%) of women were strongly agree, 404 (33.67%) were agree and 80(13.3%) were disagree. knowledge level in premenopausal women was 10.45 and mean score of post-test was 16.33. Mean difference in between pre-test and post-test knowledge was 0.69 and SD was 4.85 for pre-test and for post-test was 1.67. Computed ‘t’ value (t = 8.59) and ‘p’ value (p = 0.55) shows that there was significant difference between pre-test and post-test score at the level of p<0.05. The main aim of this pre-experimental study was to assess the knowledge and attitude of premenopausal women. 60 samples were selected by purposive sampling technique, women to change their knowledge and attitude.Thus the intervention SIM that is found to Increase knowledge.
{"title":"The effect of self instruction module on knowledge and attitude regarding premenopausal symptoms of women between the age 34-45 Years","authors":"Gitanjali Manik","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.009","url":null,"abstract":"Menopause is a normal occurrence in the life of every woman. It is the period in woman’s life when reproductive functions cease. “Menopause means permanent cessation of menstruation attend of reproductive life due to loss of ovarian follicular activity”. The clinical diagnosis is confirm following stoppage of menses for six consecutive month. Even though samples had heard and received information on menopause through various sources their level of knowledge was not adequate. All the women felt that information provided in the booklet was beneficial and practical use for them. The study will be help to reveal the existing knowledge of the women regarding premenopausal symptoms.Research Design - Pre-experimental one-group pre-test post-test research design , Research Setting- The physical location and conditions in which the data collection takes place in a study is the setting. Settings are the more specific places. The settings for the present study area were: Mayur Hospital and Research Centre Indore & Life Line Hospital Indore The Sample- In this study the samples were 60 premenopausal women of selected hospitals of Indore, who fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Data shows, 21 (35.0%) of the subjects has poor knowledge score, 37 (61.7%) of the subjects belongs to average knowledge and 2 (3.3%) of the subjects has good knowledge. that attitude of premenopausal women in pre-test was, 514 (42.8%) were disagree, 393 (21.8%) were agree, 212(35.3%) were strongly agree. But after post-test 954 (53%) of women were strongly agree, 404 (33.67%) were agree and 80(13.3%) were disagree. knowledge level in premenopausal women was 10.45 and mean score of post-test was 16.33. Mean difference in between pre-test and post-test knowledge was 0.69 and SD was 4.85 for pre-test and for post-test was 1.67. Computed ‘t’ value (t = 8.59) and ‘p’ value (p = 0.55) shows that there was significant difference between pre-test and post-test score at the level of p<0.05. The main aim of this pre-experimental study was to assess the knowledge and attitude of premenopausal women. 60 samples were selected by purposive sampling technique, women to change their knowledge and attitude.Thus the intervention SIM that is found to Increase knowledge.","PeriodicalId":391212,"journal":{"name":"IP Journal of Paediatrics and Nursing Science","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129777124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.008
A. Jain
Post-operative patients experience varying degrees of pain, generalized discomfort or anxiety, loss of contro and sensitivity to unfamiliar noises may increase a patient's restlessness and perception of pain. If orders for opioid or non-opioid analgesics were written, the non-opioids, some of which had no analgesic properties, were given exclusively, in addition, the doses ordered were usually too small or too infrequent to be maximally effective. Since the present study aims in investigating the effectiveness of music therapy to alleviate the post operative pain among school going childrens 6 – 12 years in Kamala Nehru Hospital & Research Center, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. The research design for this study was one group pre – test, post- test design pre experimental design The primary reason for selecting Kamala Nehru Hospital & Research Center Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh was familiarity, feasibility and expected cooperation from the hospital authorities in getting permission and conducting the study. The percentage of pain perception score of school going children before the administration of music therapy.They are having on an average 48. 4 % pain perception before the administration of music therapy. The overall percentage of pain perception score of school going children after the administration of music therapy. They are having on an average 70.6 % pain perception after the administration of music therapy. The analysis of present study by chi – square table, that the age of the school going children, the DF is 1, the c2 value is 5.86, the concern value is 3.84 which is greater than table value so that it is considered as highly significant at 0.05 or 5%. Emotional status of the school going children the DF is 1, the c2 value is 9.81, the concern value is 3.84 which is greater than concern value so it is considered as highly significant at 5% or 0.05. Over all H1is accepted because there are significant association between the selected demographic variables by emotional status and age group of the childrens. The analysis of the present study the ‘z’ value is 31.0 which is Highly Significant, that is, greater than the tabulated value at 1%. This data signifies that the music therapy was very effective., , , ,
{"title":"A quasi experimental study to evaluate the effectiveness of music therapy to alleviate the post-operative pain among school children’s (6 – 12) Years","authors":"A. Jain","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.008","url":null,"abstract":"Post-operative patients experience varying degrees of pain, generalized discomfort or anxiety, loss of contro and sensitivity to unfamiliar noises may increase a patient's restlessness and perception of pain. If orders for opioid or non-opioid analgesics were written, the non-opioids, some of which had no analgesic properties, were given exclusively, in addition, the doses ordered were usually too small or too infrequent to be maximally effective. Since the present study aims in investigating the effectiveness of music therapy to alleviate the post operative pain among school going childrens 6 – 12 years in Kamala Nehru Hospital & Research Center, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh. The research design for this study was one group pre – test, post- test design pre experimental design The primary reason for selecting Kamala Nehru Hospital & Research Center Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh was familiarity, feasibility and expected cooperation from the hospital authorities in getting permission and conducting the study. The percentage of pain perception score of school going children before the administration of music therapy.They are having on an average 48. 4 % pain perception before the administration of music therapy. The overall percentage of pain perception score of school going children after the administration of music therapy. They are having on an average 70.6 % pain perception after the administration of music therapy. The analysis of present study by chi – square table, that the age of the school going children, the DF is 1, the c2 value is 5.86, the concern value is 3.84 which is greater than table value so that it is considered as highly significant at 0.05 or 5%. Emotional status of the school going children the DF is 1, the c2 value is 9.81, the concern value is 3.84 which is greater than concern value so it is considered as highly significant at 5% or 0.05. Over all H1is accepted because there are significant association between the selected demographic variables by emotional status and age group of the childrens. The analysis of the present study the ‘z’ value is 31.0 which is Highly Significant, that is, greater than the tabulated value at 1%. This data signifies that the music therapy was very effective., , , ,","PeriodicalId":391212,"journal":{"name":"IP Journal of Paediatrics and Nursing Science","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122999108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.010
Julismita Deka, A. Dutta
Thrombophlebitis is contemplated as an adverse event resulting from iv therapy. Thrombophlebitis can occur due to mechanical, chemical and infective causes which lead to pain, inflammation, infiltration, injuring a nerve as well as extravasation, ecchymosis, hematoma, thrombosis and embolism are also common. To assess the effect of hot fomentation on thrombophlebitis among patients undergoing intravenous therapy.: For this study quantitative research approach was adapted and using true experimental pre-test - post-test control group design the study was conducted. Total sample 60 (30 for experimental and 30 samples for control group) were selected by simple random sampling technique was used and among patients with thrombophlebitis getting IV therapy in Medical Ward at GMCH, Assam. Modified visual infusion phlebitis scale was used to assess pre-test level of thrombophlebitis and post-test level of thrombophlebitis. Intervention was given over the site of thrombophlebitis and evaluated on the 4 day. : Findings showed that in experimental group mean pre-test thrombophlebitis score was 11.07±3.062 and in post-test mean thrombophlebitis score was 6.47±1.871 with mean difference was 4.60. In control group mean post-test thrombophlebitis score was 10.70±2.693 and in experimental group mean post-test thrombophlebitis score was 6.47±1.871 with mean difference was 4.23. The comparison was tested using unpaired t test with obtained (t=7.072) was statistically significant at p<0.05 level. Result revealed that hot fomentation was effective on level of thrombophlebitis among patients received intravenous therapy in experimental group as compared to control group. Hot fomentation is effective to reduce thrombophlebitis caused due to intravenous therapy.
{"title":"A study to assess the effect of hot fomentation on thrombophlebitis among patients undergoing intravenous therapy admitted in the selected hospitals of Guwahati, Assam","authors":"Julismita Deka, A. Dutta","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.010","url":null,"abstract":"Thrombophlebitis is contemplated as an adverse event resulting from iv therapy. Thrombophlebitis can occur due to mechanical, chemical and infective causes which lead to pain, inflammation, infiltration, injuring a nerve as well as extravasation, ecchymosis, hematoma, thrombosis and embolism are also common. To assess the effect of hot fomentation on thrombophlebitis among patients undergoing intravenous therapy.: For this study quantitative research approach was adapted and using true experimental pre-test - post-test control group design the study was conducted. Total sample 60 (30 for experimental and 30 samples for control group) were selected by simple random sampling technique was used and among patients with thrombophlebitis getting IV therapy in Medical Ward at GMCH, Assam. Modified visual infusion phlebitis scale was used to assess pre-test level of thrombophlebitis and post-test level of thrombophlebitis. Intervention was given over the site of thrombophlebitis and evaluated on the 4 day. : Findings showed that in experimental group mean pre-test thrombophlebitis score was 11.07±3.062 and in post-test mean thrombophlebitis score was 6.47±1.871 with mean difference was 4.60. In control group mean post-test thrombophlebitis score was 10.70±2.693 and in experimental group mean post-test thrombophlebitis score was 6.47±1.871 with mean difference was 4.23. The comparison was tested using unpaired t test with obtained (t=7.072) was statistically significant at p<0.05 level. Result revealed that hot fomentation was effective on level of thrombophlebitis among patients received intravenous therapy in experimental group as compared to control group. Hot fomentation is effective to reduce thrombophlebitis caused due to intravenous therapy.","PeriodicalId":391212,"journal":{"name":"IP Journal of Paediatrics and Nursing Science","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134568771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-15DOI: 10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.012
Thounaojam Bidyani Devi
Maternal mortality remains one of the major problems in developing countries. In India the incidence of women dying while giving birth is among the highest in the world. The partograph has been considered as one of the valuable tool in the improvement of maternity services.Partogram serves an “early warning system” and assist in early decision on transfer, augmentation and termination of labour. It also increases the quality and regularity of all observations on the fetus and the mother in labour, and aids early recognition of problems with either. Partograph prevents prolonged labour effectively and thus reduces the risk of postpartum hemorrhage, sepsis uterine rupture, operative interventions and improving neonatal outcomes and reducing fetal mortality and morbidity. A pre-experimental one group pre-test, post-test design was used to observe the effect of structured teaching programe among Auxiliary Nurse Midwives regarding modified partograph. Reliability of the tool was tested by Karl Pearson (Correlation Coefficient) formula and it was found reliable r = 0.803. 60 samples were selected for the main study by non-probability convenient sampling technique. Highest percentage of Auxiliary Nurse Midwives (38.3%) were in the age group >35 years and (88.3%) were married. Highest percentage of Auxiliary Nurse Midwives (66.6%) were having high school basic qualification and (85%) were from 18 months revised auxiliary nurse midwives MPHW (F). Highest percentage of Auxiliary Nurse Midwives (58.3%) had 9 years and above total clinical experience, (41.6%) had 7 and above years of experience in labour room and (33.3%) Auxiliary Nurse Midwives had seldom used partograph in labour room. Highest percentage of Auxiliary Nurse Midwives (86.6%) had previous source of information during training. Highest percentage of Auxiliary Nurse Midwives (46.6%) agreed that partograph sheet is been supplied by the concerning department, (75%) agreed that use of partograph is allowed by medical officers / gynaecologists where (63.3%) are confident in using partograph.
{"title":"Effect of structured teaching programme on knowledge regarding modified partograph among auxiliary nurse midwives in selected community health centers","authors":"Thounaojam Bidyani Devi","doi":"10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijpns.2022.012","url":null,"abstract":"Maternal mortality remains one of the major problems in developing countries. In India the incidence of women dying while giving birth is among the highest in the world. The partograph has been considered as one of the valuable tool in the improvement of maternity services.Partogram serves an “early warning system” and assist in early decision on transfer, augmentation and termination of labour. It also increases the quality and regularity of all observations on the fetus and the mother in labour, and aids early recognition of problems with either. Partograph prevents prolonged labour effectively and thus reduces the risk of postpartum hemorrhage, sepsis uterine rupture, operative interventions and improving neonatal outcomes and reducing fetal mortality and morbidity. A pre-experimental one group pre-test, post-test design was used to observe the effect of structured teaching programe among Auxiliary Nurse Midwives regarding modified partograph. Reliability of the tool was tested by Karl Pearson (Correlation Coefficient) formula and it was found reliable r = 0.803. 60 samples were selected for the main study by non-probability convenient sampling technique. Highest percentage of Auxiliary Nurse Midwives (38.3%) were in the age group >35 years and (88.3%) were married. Highest percentage of Auxiliary Nurse Midwives (66.6%) were having high school basic qualification and (85%) were from 18 months revised auxiliary nurse midwives MPHW (F). Highest percentage of Auxiliary Nurse Midwives (58.3%) had 9 years and above total clinical experience, (41.6%) had 7 and above years of experience in labour room and (33.3%) Auxiliary Nurse Midwives had seldom used partograph in labour room. Highest percentage of Auxiliary Nurse Midwives (86.6%) had previous source of information during training. Highest percentage of Auxiliary Nurse Midwives (46.6%) agreed that partograph sheet is been supplied by the concerning department, (75%) agreed that use of partograph is allowed by medical officers / gynaecologists where (63.3%) are confident in using partograph.","PeriodicalId":391212,"journal":{"name":"IP Journal of Paediatrics and Nursing Science","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123329131","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：