Pub Date : 2023-07-12DOI: 10.36622/vstu.2023.3.59.003
B. M. Kumitsky, E. Aralov, N. Savrasova, O. Dornyak
Statement of the problem. The problem of production of sheet and roll composites necessary for the construction industry in the conditions of roll-calender processing and pressing of polymer materials and reinforcing tape is investigated. The solution of this problem is carried out within the framework of a hydrodynamic model of a stationary, isothermal flow of a viscous, incompressible medium in a flat symmetrical layer between two ideal cylinders (calenders) rotating in opposite directions with equal speeds. The purpose of such a statement is to analyze the stress-strain obtained under calendering conditions, as well as to obtain at the design stage of the molding process the results of calculating a complex of energy-power parameters that allow controlling the calendering process. Results and conclusions. Using the approximate Reynolds equations in the part of the deformable medium in direct contact with the cylinders, assuming that its rheological properties correspond to a Newtonian fluid, analytical expressions are obtained for the force and kinematic parameters of pressing, depending on the thickness of the formed layer and the speed of rotation of the rollers. Based on the equilibrium condition, an expression is obtained for the magnitude of the thrust force that ensures the molding process. It is shown that the value of the rolling friction coefficient decreases with a decrease in the thickness of the layer, the specific spacer force, as well as the angular velocity of rotation.
{"title":"Hydrodynamic Modeling of Calender Forming (Pressing) of Sheet and Roll Composites","authors":"B. M. Kumitsky, E. Aralov, N. Savrasova, O. Dornyak","doi":"10.36622/vstu.2023.3.59.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36622/vstu.2023.3.59.003","url":null,"abstract":"Statement of the problem. The problem of production of sheet and roll composites necessary for the construction industry in the conditions of roll-calender processing and pressing of polymer materials and reinforcing tape is investigated. The solution of this problem is carried out within the framework of a hydrodynamic model of a stationary, isothermal flow of a viscous, incompressible medium in a flat symmetrical layer between two ideal cylinders (calenders) rotating in opposite directions with equal speeds. The purpose of such a statement is to analyze the stress-strain obtained under calendering conditions, as well as to obtain at the design stage of the molding process the results of calculating a complex of energy-power parameters that allow controlling the calendering process. Results and conclusions. Using the approximate Reynolds equations in the part of the deformable medium in direct contact with the cylinders, assuming that its rheological properties correspond to a Newtonian fluid, analytical expressions are obtained for the force and kinematic parameters of pressing, depending on the thickness of the formed layer and the speed of rotation of the rollers. Based on the equilibrium condition, an expression is obtained for the magnitude of the thrust force that ensures the molding process. It is shown that the value of the rolling friction coefficient decreases with a decrease in the thickness of the layer, the specific spacer force, as well as the angular velocity of rotation.","PeriodicalId":40951,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture","volume":"77 6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87892619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-27DOI: 10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-19-19
A. Starikova, E. Orlov, V. Govorov
The article discusses the features of creating artistic expressiveness of architectural space in our days. Recommendations are given, thanks to which a harmonious living environment for each person will be created. Information is given about high-rise buildings and their influence on the formation of modern architectural space. The features of the impact on the architectural environment of natural objects are considered. It is proved that thanks to them, the artistic expressiveness of the formed space is significantly improved. The features of bioclimatic architecture and the difficulties that arise during its implementation are shown
{"title":"Formation of artistic expressiveness of modern architectural space","authors":"A. Starikova, E. Orlov, V. Govorov","doi":"10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-19-19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-19-19","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the features of creating artistic expressiveness of architectural space in our days. Recommendations are given, thanks to which a harmonious living environment for each person will be created. Information is given about high-rise buildings and their influence on the formation of modern architectural space. The features of the impact on the architectural environment of natural objects are considered. It is proved that thanks to them, the artistic expressiveness of the formed space is significantly improved. The features of bioclimatic architecture and the difficulties that arise during its implementation are shown","PeriodicalId":40951,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73375260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-27DOI: 10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-9-9
Sergey Fedorov, S. Kazakov
The accelerating pace of building automation requires industry professionals to be increasingly skilled. Complex automation systems appear on the application software market, which entails an expansion of the possibilities of their application in the practice of construction production. The development of such programs and software systems is carried out chaotically, based on the empirical experience of domestic specialists, foreign colleagues, or already existing foreign solutions. In this regard, there is a need to develop such solutions that would be adapted to the domestic consumer in terms of legal documentation, as well as compliance with the chosen path for the development of information technologies in construction. Application software in the field of information modeling technologies already now allows solving a wide range of tasks due to domestic solutions. Nevertheless, a significant part of the processes still remains untouched. The main purpose of the study presented in this article is to analyze the existing business process for analyzing digital information models to form its map and modeling the process based on it using SOD, as well as the subsequent implementation of some of its subprocesses in the domestic EXON BIM software package. The implementation of the tasks set was investigated using the BPMN and BPM notation of the Draw.io software system.
{"title":"Analysis of digital information models at all stages of the life cycle of a capital construction facility","authors":"Sergey Fedorov, S. Kazakov","doi":"10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-9-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-9-9","url":null,"abstract":"The accelerating pace of building automation requires industry professionals to be increasingly skilled. Complex automation systems appear on the application software market, which entails an expansion of the possibilities of their application in the practice of construction production. The development of such programs and software systems is carried out chaotically, based on the empirical experience of domestic specialists, foreign colleagues, or already existing foreign solutions. \u0000In this regard, there is a need to develop such solutions that would be adapted to the domestic consumer in terms of legal documentation, as well as compliance with the chosen path for the development of information technologies in construction. \u0000Application software in the field of information modeling technologies already now allows solving a wide range of tasks due to domestic solutions. Nevertheless, a significant part of the processes still remains untouched. \u0000The main purpose of the study presented in this article is to analyze the existing business process for analyzing digital information models to form its map and modeling the process based on it using SOD, as well as the subsequent implementation of some of its subprocesses in the domestic EXON BIM software package. \u0000The implementation of the tasks set was investigated using the BPMN and BPM notation of the Draw.io software system.","PeriodicalId":40951,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture","volume":"223 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77439703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-27DOI: 10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-17-17
S. Evtushenko, A. Isaev
The article describes the use of information modeling technologies not only in the construction sector, but also in the energy sector, which minimizes the financial and time costs of enterprises. The development of digital twins of a gas control unit for JSC "Mosoblgaz" of the Moscow region, carried out as part of a large-scale program of social gasification, is described. A brief overview and analysis of the use of digital technologies in such a strategically important industry as energy is given. The ways of development of this work for automation of complex and labor-intensive processes at the enterprise, which is an integral step towards reducing costs and increasing productivity, are described.
{"title":"Development of a digital twin of gas equipment","authors":"S. Evtushenko, A. Isaev","doi":"10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-17-17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-17-17","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the use of information modeling technologies not only in the construction sector, but also in the energy sector, which minimizes the financial and time costs of enterprises. The development of digital twins of a gas control unit for JSC \"Mosoblgaz\" of the Moscow region, carried out as part of a large-scale program of social gasification, is described. A brief overview and analysis of the use of digital technologies in such a strategically important industry as energy is given. The ways of development of this work for automation of complex and labor-intensive processes at the enterprise, which is an integral step towards reducing costs and increasing productivity, are described.","PeriodicalId":40951,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture","volume":"67 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73692651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-27DOI: 10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-14-14
Aleksandra Plahutina
Building Information Modeling (BIM) and lifecycle management (PLM) is becoming an innovative way of virtual design and project management. In recent years, corresponding successes have been achieved in the field of modeling, analysis, design, monitoring and maintenance of facilities. The construction industry is currently undergoing a transition to a life-cycle-oriented design philosophy. This study examines the modeling of the life cycle of a building at the stage of design, operation and reconstruction in the Revit software package.
{"title":"Modeling of the life cycle of a sports complex building at the stage of design, operation and reconstruction","authors":"Aleksandra Plahutina","doi":"10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-14-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-14-14","url":null,"abstract":"Building Information Modeling (BIM) and lifecycle management (PLM) is becoming an innovative way of virtual design and project management. In recent years, corresponding successes have been achieved in the field of modeling, analysis, design, monitoring and maintenance of facilities. The construction industry is currently undergoing a transition to a life-cycle-oriented design philosophy. \u0000This study examines the modeling of the life cycle of a building at the stage of design, operation and reconstruction in the Revit software package.","PeriodicalId":40951,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76049007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-27DOI: 10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-16-16
L. Averbukh, A. Nenishev, M. Zheleznov, David Koyadinovich, Yann Straub
This article explores the strength characteristics of concrete structures in relation to their production technology, as well as investigates the potential for improving quality control methods in concrete casting through the integration of modern IIoT technologies. During the construction process, there is a frequent necessity to conduct rapid assessments of the condition of concrete and concrete structures directly at the construction site. This need arises from the logical reasoning that upon detecting any structural defects, such as cracks or sinks, it is essential to obtain initial information about the concrete's condition to facilitate subsequent analysis and decision-making without conducting complex laboratory studies. In this study, we made an analysis of existing temperature control systems employed to monitor concreting concrete structures during winter conditions. Additionally, detailed insights and practical experience are presented regarding the utilization of a state-of-the-art monitoring system at construction sites, enabling real-time temperature monitoring both on the surface and within the structure.
{"title":"Modular digital system for monitoring, assessing and forecasting the condition of concrete for monolithic works based on Internet of Things technology","authors":"L. Averbukh, A. Nenishev, M. Zheleznov, David Koyadinovich, Yann Straub","doi":"10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-16-16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-16-16","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the strength characteristics of concrete structures in relation to their production technology, as well as investigates the potential for improving quality control methods in concrete casting through the integration of modern IIoT technologies. \u0000During the construction process, there is a frequent necessity to conduct rapid assessments of the condition of concrete and concrete structures directly at the construction site. This need arises from the logical reasoning that upon detecting any structural defects, such as cracks or sinks, it is essential to obtain initial information about the concrete's condition to facilitate subsequent analysis and decision-making without conducting complex laboratory studies. \u0000In this study, we made an analysis of existing temperature control systems employed to monitor concreting concrete structures during winter conditions. Additionally, detailed insights and practical experience are presented regarding the utilization of a state-of-the-art monitoring system at construction sites, enabling real-time temperature monitoring both on the surface and within the structure.","PeriodicalId":40951,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73654220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-27DOI: 10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-8-8
Andrei Sigitov
Introduction. Big data analysis technologies are the basis for the development of the information society. Storage and processing of "Big data" requires significant expenditures of computing power, expensive data storage systems. In the field of construction, the main source of "Big data" is the technology of "Smart home" and "Smart city". The development of a methodology for analyzing big data is aimed at reducing the cost of operating elements of engineering equipment, timely maintenance, with the aim of trouble-free operation. The presented analysis technique can be extended to any piece of equipment that collects data on its operation and condition. Materials and methods. Used data from open sources. The data for analysis were obtained from the management company Yuzhny LLC. The subject of the study is an electric ball valve. Preparation and visualization of information was carried out using Microsoft Office Excel. Results. The developed methodology for analyzing big data in order to predict changes in the phases of the life cycle of elements of engineering equipment of buildings and structures, according to the results of a preliminary analysis, showed its efficiency. High performance in the task of identifying defective products was demonstrated by the method using Shewhart's Control Charts. The use of cluster and qualimetric analysis methods in scenarios unusual for them made it possible to predict the change in the life cycle phases with an accuracy acceptable for research problems. Conclusions. The analysis technique is based on the use of modern algorithms. Algorithms themselves are often used to process big data. The scientific novelty lies in the approach to analysis, in which, unlike classical schemes, where cluster and qualimetric methods of analysis are used to find the best management solution, in this work, the purpose of the analysis is to search for equipment items close to a change in the phase of the life cycle.
{"title":"Development of a methodology for analyzing big data in order to predict changes in the phases of the life cycle of elements of engineering equipment of buildings and structures","authors":"Andrei Sigitov","doi":"10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-8-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-8-8","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction. Big data analysis technologies are the basis for the development of the information society. Storage and processing of \"Big data\" requires significant expenditures of computing power, expensive data storage systems. In the field of construction, the main source of \"Big data\" is the technology of \"Smart home\" and \"Smart city\". The development of a methodology for analyzing big data is aimed at reducing the cost of operating elements of engineering equipment, timely maintenance, with the aim of trouble-free operation. The presented analysis technique can be extended to any piece of equipment that collects data on its operation and condition. \u0000Materials and methods. Used data from open sources. The data for analysis were obtained from the management company Yuzhny LLC. The subject of the study is an electric ball valve. Preparation and visualization of information was carried out using Microsoft Office Excel. \u0000Results. The developed methodology for analyzing big data in order to predict changes in the phases of the life cycle of elements of engineering equipment of buildings and structures, according to the results of a preliminary analysis, showed its efficiency. High performance in the task of identifying defective products was demonstrated by the method using Shewhart's Control Charts. The use of cluster and qualimetric analysis methods in scenarios unusual for them made it possible to predict the change in the life cycle phases with an accuracy acceptable for research problems. \u0000Conclusions. The analysis technique is based on the use of modern algorithms. Algorithms themselves are often used to process big data. \u0000The scientific novelty lies in the approach to analysis, in which, unlike classical schemes, where cluster and qualimetric methods of analysis are used to find the best management solution, in this work, the purpose of the analysis is to search for equipment items close to a change in the phase of the life cycle.","PeriodicalId":40951,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81822324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-27DOI: 10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-15-15
M. Shutova, Viktoriya Kuzheleva, Anastasia Minkova, Aleksandr Sotnikov, A. Kozhihov
For the construction industry, the actual direction of development is the digitalization of construction at all its stages and the creation of a state information system for supporting the urban planning activities of the Russian Federation. It is possible to create this system taking into account the widespread introduction of digital twins, BIM models and building life cycle management systems. The paper considers the development by the team of the SRSPU (NPI) named after M.I. Platov BIM-models of buildings as the basis for creating a digital twin of the entire architectural complex of the SRSPU (NPI). To create a BIM model, two types of software were used: the ArchiCAD PC and the domestic Renga complex. A distinctive feature of the creation of the model was that an existing building was used as a prototype with significant alterations and changes in spatial planning and design solutions carried out during operation. In a practical way, it was revealed that the PC Renga is the most convenient for the purposes of creating BIM projects, since it implements most of the functions for modeling building structures.
{"title":"Information modeling and life cycle management of construction projects in the city of Novocherkassk","authors":"M. Shutova, Viktoriya Kuzheleva, Anastasia Minkova, Aleksandr Sotnikov, A. Kozhihov","doi":"10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-15-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-15-15","url":null,"abstract":"For the construction industry, the actual direction of development is the digitalization of construction at all its stages and the creation of a state information system for supporting the urban planning activities of the Russian Federation. It is possible to create this system taking into account the widespread introduction of digital twins, BIM models and building life cycle management systems. \u0000The paper considers the development by the team of the SRSPU (NPI) named after M.I. Platov BIM-models of buildings as the basis for creating a digital twin of the entire architectural complex of the SRSPU (NPI). \u0000To create a BIM model, two types of software were used: the ArchiCAD PC and the domestic Renga complex. A distinctive feature of the creation of the model was that an existing building was used as a prototype with significant alterations and changes in spatial planning and design solutions carried out during operation. In a practical way, it was revealed that the PC Renga is the most convenient for the purposes of creating BIM projects, since it implements most of the functions for modeling building structures.","PeriodicalId":40951,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82446037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-27DOI: 10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-11-11
Lidiya Smolina
The development of the "green economy" in Russia is slow compared to other countries. Our country is dependent on raw materials. However, Russia can be called a leader in hydropower. More than two hundred river hydroelectric power plants generate up to 20% of all electricity. The world's only tidal power plant operates in the Murmansk Region, and there are five geothermal stations in the Far East. Solar energy is also used: installations operate in a dozen regions (the most powerful is in the Crimea). There are still few wind farms in Russia – only 16. In 2019, the national project "Ecology" was approved for five years. As part of its implementation, it is planned to eliminate unauthorized municipal landfills, reduce harmful emissions into the atmosphere by 20% and "improve" the Volga and Baikal. This program also includes projects for the conservation of biological diversity and forests of Russia.
{"title":"Formation of a sustainable life cycle of construction objects on the \"green economy\" platform","authors":"Lidiya Smolina","doi":"10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-11-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-11-11","url":null,"abstract":"The development of the \"green economy\" in Russia is slow compared to other countries. Our country is dependent on raw materials. However, Russia can be called a leader in hydropower. More than two hundred river hydroelectric power plants generate up to 20% of all electricity. The world's only tidal power plant operates in the Murmansk Region, and there are five geothermal stations in the Far East. \u0000Solar energy is also used: installations operate in a dozen regions (the most powerful is in the Crimea). There are still few wind farms in Russia – only 16. \u0000In 2019, the national project \"Ecology\" was approved for five years. As part of its implementation, it is planned to eliminate unauthorized municipal landfills, reduce harmful emissions into the atmosphere by 20% and \"improve\" the Volga and Baikal. This program also includes projects for the conservation of biological diversity and forests of Russia.","PeriodicalId":40951,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89275297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-27DOI: 10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-12-12
I. Kamaeva, Lyubov' Adamcevich
In an era when the amount of data is growing exponentially, it becomes impossible to effectively process them with the old methods. As a result, there is a growing need to introduce new technologies for processing and analyzing data in all areas of activity, where the construction industry is no exception. One of the innovative ways to use data is predictive - predictive or predictive analytics. The article gives an idea of the problems and prospects for the use of predictive analytics in the construction industry in Russia. A review of publications presented in the RSCI - a bibliographic database of scientific publications, mainly by scientists from the Russian Federation and CIS countries, was carried out for the keywords "predictive analytics" and "construction", however, the analysis of published materials for the period from 2011 to 2023 was carried out. showed that only 7 publications were recorded for the specified keywords, which indicates that research in this direction is still of a pioneering nature. At the same time, it should be noted that the publications deal with drilling issues or are related to energy supply processes. Only 1 work seems interesting within the framework of the presented article, where predictive analytics is applied to preventive maintenance. The analytics of the construction industry market by respondent companies (organizations of architecture, engineering and construction) is presented. Analyzed existing services and platforms, including the function of predictive (forecast) analytics. It is noted that the departure of foreign vendors motivated Russian developers to quickly approach the issue of import substitution, and in 2022 a number of domestic companies presented their developments with the functionality of predictive analytics.
{"title":"Prospects for the use of predictive analytics in construction","authors":"I. Kamaeva, Lyubov' Adamcevich","doi":"10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-12-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29039/2308-0191-2023-11-2-12-12","url":null,"abstract":"In an era when the amount of data is growing exponentially, it becomes impossible to effectively process them with the old methods. As a result, there is a growing need to introduce new technologies for processing and analyzing data in all areas of activity, where the construction industry is no exception. One of the innovative ways to use data is predictive - predictive or predictive analytics. \u0000The article gives an idea of the problems and prospects for the use of predictive analytics in the construction industry in Russia. \u0000A review of publications presented in the RSCI - a bibliographic database of scientific publications, mainly by scientists from the Russian Federation and CIS countries, was carried out for the keywords \"predictive analytics\" and \"construction\", however, the analysis of published materials for the period from 2011 to 2023 was carried out. showed that only 7 publications were recorded for the specified keywords, which indicates that research in this direction is still of a pioneering nature. \u0000At the same time, it should be noted that the publications deal with drilling issues or are related to energy supply processes. Only 1 work seems interesting within the framework of the presented article, where predictive analytics is applied to preventive maintenance. \u0000The analytics of the construction industry market by respondent companies (organizations of architecture, engineering and construction) is presented. \u0000Analyzed existing services and platforms, including the function of predictive (forecast) analytics. It is noted that the departure of foreign vendors motivated Russian developers to quickly approach the issue of import substitution, and in 2022 a number of domestic companies presented their developments with the functionality of predictive analytics.","PeriodicalId":40951,"journal":{"name":"Russian Journal of Building Construction and Architecture","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80904869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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