Physiology and psychology are problems which statistically experienced by the patients of COPD and decrease their quality of life. Breathing Relaxation with Balloon Blowing Technique is one the best breathing exercises to regain the function of lungs. The objective of this thesis was to measure the effectiveness of breathing relaxation with balloon blowing technique towards oxygen saturation. The research design used in this thesis was pre experiment with pre post test one design. The sample of the thesis was thirty respondents of COPD patients of Flamboyan room in dr. Soedomo hospital. The sampling technique used in this research was consecutive sampling technique. It was consisted of a group of intervention. Pre test and post test were used to collect the data of the research on the third and seventh day. The result were tested using Repeated ANOVA test. The research showed that there was a significant result to oxygen saturation, before and after doing intervention on the third and seventh day. The result of statistical analysis showed the p value was smaller than 0.05 at the oxygen saturation, on the third and seventh day. Breathing relaxation with balloon blowing technique can increase the oxygen saturation patient with COPD
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Breath Relaxation with Balloon Blowing Technique towards Oxygen Saturation of COPD Patients","authors":"T. Tunik, Rahayu Niningasih, Edi Yuswantoro","doi":"10.31290/JPK.V9I2.2031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/JPK.V9I2.2031","url":null,"abstract":"Physiology and psychology are problems which statistically experienced by the patients of COPD and decrease their quality of life. Breathing Relaxation with Balloon Blowing Technique is one the best breathing exercises to regain the function of lungs. The objective of this thesis was to measure the effectiveness of breathing relaxation with balloon blowing technique towards oxygen saturation. The research design used in this thesis was pre experiment with pre post test one design. The sample of the thesis was thirty respondents of COPD patients of Flamboyan room in dr. Soedomo hospital. The sampling technique used in this research was consecutive sampling technique. It was consisted of a group of intervention. Pre test and post test were used to collect the data of the research on the third and seventh day. The result were tested using Repeated ANOVA test. The research showed that there was a significant result to oxygen saturation, before and after doing intervention on the third and seventh day. The result of statistical analysis showed the p value was smaller than 0.05 at the oxygen saturation, on the third and seventh day. Breathing relaxation with balloon blowing technique can increase the oxygen saturation patient with COPD","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114893817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Midwives are very susceptible to experiencing PTSD, but STIKES students never admit to experiencing PTSD after completing the Maternity Field Learning Practice because this is a very sensitive matter so that experience and procedures are needed in the approach. If this is allowed, the PTSD will cause the stress to continue to the level of insanity and suicide. For this reason, a Forensic Hypnosis Assessment Instrument For PTSD is needed to detect PTSD experienced by students after the Maternity Field Learning Practice. This research used R dan D research method involving 2 Expert Validator, 1 Practitioner Validator, and 5 postgraduate students who were willing to be sampled on the instrument limited test. Collecting data using interview sheets. The results of the study were a description of the development of the Forensic Hypnosis Assessment Instrument For PTSD for Midwifery Students Post Maternity Field Learning Practice. Forensic Hypnosis Assessment Instrument For PTSD has good criteria from experts and practitioners. It has a huge potential effect on the detection of PTSD after the Field Learning Practice in Maternity. Forensic Hypnosis Assesment Instrument For PTSD is one of product that could give description, knowledge, and new approach for diagnosing candidate of midwives that ever and being PTSD.
{"title":"Development Of Forensic Hypnosis Assesment Instrument For PTSD Midwifery Student Of Post Practice Learning Field Maternity","authors":"Rita Wahyuni, Aprian Subhananto","doi":"10.31290/JPK.V9I2.2033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/JPK.V9I2.2033","url":null,"abstract":"Midwives are very susceptible to experiencing PTSD, but STIKES students never admit to experiencing PTSD after completing the Maternity Field Learning Practice because this is a very sensitive matter so that experience and procedures are needed in the approach. If this is allowed, the PTSD will cause the stress to continue to the level of insanity and suicide. For this reason, a Forensic Hypnosis Assessment Instrument For PTSD is needed to detect PTSD experienced by students after the Maternity Field Learning Practice. This research used R dan D research method involving 2 Expert Validator, 1 Practitioner Validator, and 5 postgraduate students who were willing to be sampled on the instrument limited test. Collecting data using interview sheets. The results of the study were a description of the development of the Forensic Hypnosis Assessment Instrument For PTSD for Midwifery Students Post Maternity Field Learning Practice. Forensic Hypnosis Assessment Instrument For PTSD has good criteria from experts and practitioners. It has a huge potential effect on the detection of PTSD after the Field Learning Practice in Maternity. Forensic Hypnosis Assesment Instrument For PTSD is one of product that could give description, knowledge, and new approach for diagnosing candidate of midwives that ever and being PTSD.","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128972242","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional atau JKN adalah program pemerintah yang dilaksanakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat Indonesia dalam bidang kesehatan. JKN dikelola oleh BPJS Kesehatan yang memiliki banyak masalah, seperti defisit. Salah satu penyebab tingginya angka defisit adalah rendahnya kepatuhan peserta JKN segmen mandiri dalam membayar iuran. Penelitian ini yaitu analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pendapatan responden dan tingkat kepatuhan responden serta untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara pendapatan dan kepatuhan peserta JKN dalam membayar iuran JKN. Jumlah responden didalam penelitian ini sebanyak 89 orang. 60,7 persen dari total responden dikategorikan memiliki tingkat pendapatan yang tergolong tinggi , dan sisanya 39,3 persen memiliki tingkat pendapatan yang tergolong rendah. sedangkan untuk kepatuhan, sebesar 49,4 persen responden mematuhi pembayaran iuran JKN, dan 50,6 persen tidak patuh membayar iuran JKN. Berdasarkan hasil uji Chi Square ditemukan bahwa p value sama dengan 0,000 lebih rendah p. Jadi H0 ditolak, yang berarti jumlah tingkat pendapatan memiliki hubungan dengan tingkat kepatuhan peserta JKN dalam membayar iuran JKN
{"title":"Pengaruh Besaran Pendapatan Terhadap Tingkat Kepatuhan Peserta JKN Mandiri dalam Membayar Iuaran JJK di Kelurahan Pacitan","authors":"Inten Simbareja, Anak Agung Istri Citra Dewiyani","doi":"10.31290/JPK.V9I2.1722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/JPK.V9I2.1722","url":null,"abstract":"Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional atau JKN adalah program pemerintah yang dilaksanakan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan masyarakat Indonesia dalam bidang kesehatan. JKN dikelola oleh BPJS Kesehatan yang memiliki banyak masalah, seperti defisit. Salah satu penyebab tingginya angka defisit adalah rendahnya kepatuhan peserta JKN segmen mandiri dalam membayar iuran. Penelitian ini yaitu analitik kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pendapatan responden dan tingkat kepatuhan responden serta untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara pendapatan dan kepatuhan peserta JKN dalam membayar iuran JKN. Jumlah responden didalam penelitian ini sebanyak 89 orang. 60,7 persen dari total responden dikategorikan memiliki tingkat pendapatan yang tergolong tinggi , dan sisanya 39,3 persen memiliki tingkat pendapatan yang tergolong rendah. sedangkan untuk kepatuhan, sebesar 49,4 persen responden mematuhi pembayaran iuran JKN, dan 50,6 persen tidak patuh membayar iuran JKN. Berdasarkan hasil uji Chi Square ditemukan bahwa p value sama dengan 0,000 lebih rendah p. Jadi H0 ditolak, yang berarti jumlah tingkat pendapatan memiliki hubungan dengan tingkat kepatuhan peserta JKN dalam membayar iuran JKN","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130201704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The number of smokers in Indonesia continues to increase, especially among teenagers. If this continues, it can be confirmed that 10 million people will die from cigarettes per year by 2020, with 70 percent of cases occurring in developing countries such as Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors related to adolescent smoking behavior in SMAN DKI Jakarta and SMK Kabupaten Kuningan 2016, taken from secondary data analysis. This research is quantitative research with cross sectional approach. Sampling techniques use saturated sampling techniques with a sample of 410 respondents. This research uses secondary data through the combination of research conducted in SMAN DKI Jakarta and research conducted in SMK Kabupaten Kuningan in 2016. The analysis used is univariate analysis, bivariate in the form of Chi Square test and multivariate analysis with double logistics regression. Univariate results showed respondents to the non smoking group namely 34.6 percent, adolescents namely 95.6 percent, male gender namely 84.6 percent, low knowledge namely 66.6 percent, bad attitudes namely 67.8 percent, easy access to cigarettes namely 84.9 percent, low cigarette advertising exposure namely 71.0 percent. Bivariate results showed variables related to adolescent smoking behavior, namely age and gender. The most dominant multivariate results associated with adolescent smoking behavior are age variables.
印度尼西亚的吸烟者数量持续增加，尤其是在青少年中。如果这种情况继续下去，可以肯定的是，到2020年，每年将有1000万人死于香烟，其中70%的病例发生在印度尼西亚等发展中国家。本研究的目的是通过二手数据分析，找出SMAN DKI Jakarta和SMK Kabupaten Kuningan 2016中青少年吸烟行为的相关因素。本研究采用横断面方法进行定量研究。抽样技术采用饱和抽样技术，样本为410名受访者。本研究使用了二手数据，通过结合在SMAN DKI雅加达进行的研究和2016年在SMK Kabupaten Kuningan进行的研究。采用单因素分析、卡方检验形式的双因素分析和双logistic回归的多因素分析。单因素结果显示，受访者中不吸烟的占34.6%，青少年占95.6%，男性占84.6%，对吸烟知识不了解的占66.6%，态度不好的占67.8%，容易接触到香烟的占84.9%，低香烟广告接触的占71.0%。双变量结果显示了与青少年吸烟行为相关的变量，即年龄和性别。与青少年吸烟行为相关的最主要的多变量结果是年龄变量。
{"title":"Factors Related To The Behavior Of Adolescent Smoking (Secondary Data Analysis at SMAN DKI Jakarta and SMK Kabupat","authors":"Marwah Berliana Putri, Retno Mardhiati Adiwiryono","doi":"10.31290/JPK.V9I2.2043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/JPK.V9I2.2043","url":null,"abstract":"The number of smokers in Indonesia continues to increase, especially among teenagers. If this continues, it can be confirmed that 10 million people will die from cigarettes per year by 2020, with 70 percent of cases occurring in developing countries such as Indonesia. The purpose of this study is to find out the factors related to adolescent smoking behavior in SMAN DKI Jakarta and SMK Kabupaten Kuningan 2016, taken from secondary data analysis. This research is quantitative research with cross sectional approach. Sampling techniques use saturated sampling techniques with a sample of 410 respondents. This research uses secondary data through the combination of research conducted in SMAN DKI Jakarta and research conducted in SMK Kabupaten Kuningan in 2016. The analysis used is univariate analysis, bivariate in the form of Chi Square test and multivariate analysis with double logistics regression. Univariate results showed respondents to the non smoking group namely 34.6 percent, adolescents namely 95.6 percent, male gender namely 84.6 percent, low knowledge namely 66.6 percent, bad attitudes namely 67.8 percent, easy access to cigarettes namely 84.9 percent, low cigarette advertising exposure namely 71.0 percent. Bivariate results showed variables related to adolescent smoking behavior, namely age and gender. The most dominant multivariate results associated with adolescent smoking behavior are age variables.","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128216113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Kematian bayi salah satunya disebabkan oleh infeksi. Infeksi tersebut terjadi dapat karena kurangnya pengetahuan ibu dalam melakukan perawatan tali pusar pada hari hari pertama kehidupan bayi pada. Upaya peneliti untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan perawatan tali pusat yaitu melalui metode ceramah. Pemilihan metode ini selain karena murah dari segi biaya, juga mudah untuk diulang kembali jika terdapat materi kurang dipahami oleh responden. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pendidikan kesehatan metode ceramah dengan pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang perawatan tali pusat bayi baru lahir di PMB Ngadillah Pakis. Desain Penelitian menggunakan Pre Eksperimental dengan rancangan pre dan post test terhadap pengetahuan ibu nifas primipara. Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh ibu nifas primipara yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sejumlah 28 orang dengan teknik Sampling berupa Total Sampling. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan Wilcockson Signed Rank Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 89,3 persen pengetahuan ibu nifas dalam kategori kurang sebelum dilakukan perlakuan, dan 96,4 persen pengetahuan dalam kategori baik setelah dilakukan perlakuan dengan p value 0,000. Artinya ada hubungan antara pendidikan kesehatan metode ceramah dengan pengetahuan ibu nifas primipara tentang perawatan tali pusat bayi baru lahir. Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan metode ceramah dapat dilakukan sebagai metode terpilih untuk menambah pengetahuan ibu nifas primipara dalam melakukan perawatan tali pusat.
婴儿的死亡是由感染引起的。感染的发生可能是由于母亲在婴儿出生的第一天缺乏对脐带治疗的知识。研究人员试图通过演讲的方法来增加脐带治疗的知识。选择这些方法不仅因为成本低，而且当材料缺乏被受访者理解时，很容易重复。本研究旨在了解mfas母亲对新生儿产带治疗的知识，以了解PMB蕨类植物中新生儿的产带治疗。研究设计采用的是预测和后测设计，对母亲nifas primipara知识进行测试。研究样本是nifas primipara的所有母亲，他们都具备28个具有完整抽样技术的融合标准。研究数据通过问卷收集并通过Wilcockson Signed Rank测试进行分析。研究表明，nifas母亲在治疗前的知识少于89.3%，而在治疗后的知识少于96.4%。这意味着演讲方法的健康教育与母亲对新生儿脐带护理的了解之间存在联系。以谈话方式进行健康教育可能是首选的手段，以增加母亲对脐带护理的了解。
{"title":"Hubungan Pendidikan Kesehatan Metode Ceramah Dengan Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas Primipara Tentang Perawatan Tali Pusat Bayi Baru Lahir Di PMB Ngadillah Pakis","authors":"Afriza Syahbana Destamega, Surachmindari Surachmindari, Asworoningrum Yulindahwati","doi":"10.31290/JPK.V9I2.1984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/JPK.V9I2.1984","url":null,"abstract":"Kematian bayi salah satunya disebabkan oleh infeksi. Infeksi tersebut terjadi dapat karena kurangnya pengetahuan ibu dalam melakukan perawatan tali pusar pada hari hari pertama kehidupan bayi pada. Upaya peneliti untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan perawatan tali pusat yaitu melalui metode ceramah. Pemilihan metode ini selain karena murah dari segi biaya, juga mudah untuk diulang kembali jika terdapat materi kurang dipahami oleh responden. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pendidikan kesehatan metode ceramah dengan pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang perawatan tali pusat bayi baru lahir di PMB Ngadillah Pakis. Desain Penelitian menggunakan Pre Eksperimental dengan rancangan pre dan post test terhadap pengetahuan ibu nifas primipara. Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh ibu nifas primipara yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi sejumlah 28 orang dengan teknik Sampling berupa Total Sampling. Data penelitian dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan Wilcockson Signed Rank Test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 89,3 persen pengetahuan ibu nifas dalam kategori kurang sebelum dilakukan perlakuan, dan 96,4 persen pengetahuan dalam kategori baik setelah dilakukan perlakuan dengan p value 0,000. Artinya ada hubungan antara pendidikan kesehatan metode ceramah dengan pengetahuan ibu nifas primipara tentang perawatan tali pusat bayi baru lahir. Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan metode ceramah dapat dilakukan sebagai metode terpilih untuk menambah pengetahuan ibu nifas primipara dalam melakukan perawatan tali pusat.","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131916269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Health education is an experience that is useful in influencing the habits, attitudes and knowledge of a person or society. Health education is given by extension methods and given repeatedly to remember and so that the subject is more familiar with the material that has been provided by the researcher. This will increase the knowledge of the first subject and the second subject to be very well proven by delivering their children immunizations, but only the provision of health education is different, for the first subject it is done four times and for the second subject it is done three times because of the perception and mindset that are not the same. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge of mothers after being given health education about DPT immunization. Data collection techniques using interviews and documentation with the instruments that have been prepared. The data analysis technique is presented in a narrative form. The results of the study were obtained from the two research subjects. After health education was carried out, the knowledge was better. The conclusion of the two research subjects with the provision of health education can increase knowledge and change bad behavior to be good. Recommendations for future researchers are expected to be able to take more subjects and provide health education with other immunization topics.
{"title":"Overview Of Mother's Knowledge After Health Education About DPT Immunization","authors":"M. Putri, Goretti Maria Sindarti","doi":"10.31290/JPK.V9I2.1754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/JPK.V9I2.1754","url":null,"abstract":"Health education is an experience that is useful in influencing the habits, attitudes and knowledge of a person or society. Health education is given by extension methods and given repeatedly to remember and so that the subject is more familiar with the material that has been provided by the researcher. This will increase the knowledge of the first subject and the second subject to be very well proven by delivering their children immunizations, but only the provision of health education is different, for the first subject it is done four times and for the second subject it is done three times because of the perception and mindset that are not the same. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge of mothers after being given health education about DPT immunization. Data collection techniques using interviews and documentation with the instruments that have been prepared. The data analysis technique is presented in a narrative form. The results of the study were obtained from the two research subjects. After health education was carried out, the knowledge was better. The conclusion of the two research subjects with the provision of health education can increase knowledge and change bad behavior to be good. Recommendations for future researchers are expected to be able to take more subjects and provide health education with other immunization topics.","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123992045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tuberculosis or TB is a major global health and public health problem including the correctional UPT environment. The condition of overcapacity and inadequate infrastructure are urgent for taking strategic steps to control and prevent TB in the correctional UPT. The results showed that the Ministry of Law and Human Rights took steps to control and prevent TB through the Four Pillars of Control, namely the managerial pillar, administrative control pillars, environmental control pillars and pillars of control with personal protective equipment. In addition, several steps were taken by the Correctional UPT, namely contact investigations for TB suspects and cases as well as prevention of transmission through family and community members by prisoners or correctional officers
{"title":"Strategic Steps To Prevent And Control Tuberculosis In The Technical Implementing Unit","authors":"Rafi Rizaldi, Padmono Wibowo","doi":"10.31290/JPK.V9I2.1927","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/JPK.V9I2.1927","url":null,"abstract":"Tuberculosis or TB is a major global health and public health problem including the correctional UPT environment. The condition of overcapacity and inadequate infrastructure are urgent for taking strategic steps to control and prevent TB in the correctional UPT. The results showed that the Ministry of Law and Human Rights took steps to control and prevent TB through the Four Pillars of Control, namely the managerial pillar, administrative control pillars, environmental control pillars and pillars of control with personal protective equipment. In addition, several steps were taken by the Correctional UPT, namely contact investigations for TB suspects and cases as well as prevention of transmission through family and community members by prisoners or correctional officers","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121903231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Diaper Rash is one of the problems that arise in the baby skin due to the incorrect treatment of the perineal area. The worst impact of incorrect treatment perineal care can disrupt the growth process, so it is necessary to give an intens good treatment, especially the perineal area of the baby in order to avoid problems such as Diaper Rash. The purpose of this study was to determined the description of perineal care in infants with diaper rash at PMB Santi Rahayu Jabung Malang Regency. This study using Qualitative descriptive research method with a case study approach. The method of geting respondens with a purposive sample of 4 mothers who have babies with diaper rash, 3 baby grandmothers, and 1 baby aunt who lives together as familly and involved in daily care of the baby. The validity of the data uses source triangulate method. The instrument that used in this study is the guideline for in depth interviews and the results from mobile voice recordings as documentation in the study. The result of this study showed that mothers treated their perineal babies before Diaper Rash by using pampers diapers longer than cloth diapers, changing brands of pampers, using fragrance softeners when washing diapers and baby clothes, changing pampers more than four hours, does not dry the perineal area after cleaning, use powder to the perineal area, change the brand of bath soap
{"title":"Overview Of Perineal Care In Baby With Diaper Rash at PMB Santi Rahayu Jabung Kabupaten Malang","authors":"Sera Dea Permata, Tarsikah Tarsikah, Ita Yuliani","doi":"10.31290/JPK.V9I2.1852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/JPK.V9I2.1852","url":null,"abstract":"Diaper Rash is one of the problems that arise in the baby skin due to the incorrect treatment of the perineal area. The worst impact of incorrect treatment perineal care can disrupt the growth process, so it is necessary to give an intens good treatment, especially the perineal area of the baby in order to avoid problems such as Diaper Rash. The purpose of this study was to determined the description of perineal care in infants with diaper rash at PMB Santi Rahayu Jabung Malang Regency. This study using Qualitative descriptive research method with a case study approach. The method of geting respondens with a purposive sample of 4 mothers who have babies with diaper rash, 3 baby grandmothers, and 1 baby aunt who lives together as familly and involved in daily care of the baby. The validity of the data uses source triangulate method. The instrument that used in this study is the guideline for in depth interviews and the results from mobile voice recordings as documentation in the study. The result of this study showed that mothers treated their perineal babies before Diaper Rash by using pampers diapers longer than cloth diapers, changing brands of pampers, using fragrance softeners when washing diapers and baby clothes, changing pampers more than four hours, does not dry the perineal area after cleaning, use powder to the perineal area, change the brand of bath soap","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123808759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hidayat Abdul Azis, E. Retnaningtyas, Goretti Maria Sindarti
Deep Breathing Exercise is one of the nonpharmacological management that is an effective method of reducing anxiety in patients undergoing surgery. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Deep Breathing Exercise on anxiety levels in patients pre surgery Sectio Caesarea at Lavalette Hospital of Malang. The research design used was pre experimental design with one group pretest postest design. The sample in this research is 26 respondents. Sampling using purposive sampling, data collection using questionnaires and interviews using the HARS scale. The result of this research was obtained pretest data of Deep Breathing Exercise of anxious patient very heavy 4 people namely 15,38 percent, worried weight 17 people namely 65,38 percent, anxious being 5 people namely 19,24 percent. Posttest Deep Breathing Exercise patient anxious weight 12 people namely 46,15 percent, anxious being 11 people namely 42,31 percent, mild anxious 3 people namely 11,54 percent. Based on the results of the research analysis using Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test, the results showed that p value equal 0.001 is smaller than p equal 0.05, it can be concluded that there is influence of Deep Breathing Exercise on anxiety level in patient pre operation of Sectio Caesarea at Lavalette Hospital of Malang. The researcher recommendation is then expected to use more samples and longer treatment. So that will cause a greater effect on decreasing anxiety levels of patients preoperative Sectio Caesarea.
{"title":"The Effect Of Deep Breathing Exercise On The Level Of Answer In Pre Operation Sectio Caesarea Patients In Lavalette Hospital, Malang City","authors":"Hidayat Abdul Azis, E. Retnaningtyas, Goretti Maria Sindarti","doi":"10.31290/JPK.V9I2.2049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/JPK.V9I2.2049","url":null,"abstract":"Deep Breathing Exercise is one of the nonpharmacological management that is an effective method of reducing anxiety in patients undergoing surgery. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Deep Breathing Exercise on anxiety levels in patients pre surgery Sectio Caesarea at Lavalette Hospital of Malang. The research design used was pre experimental design with one group pretest postest design. The sample in this research is 26 respondents. Sampling using purposive sampling, data collection using questionnaires and interviews using the HARS scale. The result of this research was obtained pretest data of Deep Breathing Exercise of anxious patient very heavy 4 people namely 15,38 percent, worried weight 17 people namely 65,38 percent, anxious being 5 people namely 19,24 percent. Posttest Deep Breathing Exercise patient anxious weight 12 people namely 46,15 percent, anxious being 11 people namely 42,31 percent, mild anxious 3 people namely 11,54 percent. Based on the results of the research analysis using Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test, the results showed that p value equal 0.001 is smaller than p equal 0.05, it can be concluded that there is influence of Deep Breathing Exercise on anxiety level in patient pre operation of Sectio Caesarea at Lavalette Hospital of Malang. The researcher recommendation is then expected to use more samples and longer treatment. So that will cause a greater effect on decreasing anxiety levels of patients preoperative Sectio Caesarea.","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117041589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Penggunaan kontrasepsi tidak terlepas dari berbagai efek samping, terutama pada penggunaan jangka panjang. Salah satu efek samping pada penggunaan DMPA jangka panjang adalah gangguan toleransi glukosa darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan lamanya penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik DMPA dengan kadar glukosa darah puasa. Ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu akseptor kontrasepsi suntik DMPA di PMB Yulida Tiani sebanyak 48 responden. Sampel berjumlah 30 responden diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan memperhatikan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan pedoman wawancara dan pemeriksaan laboratorium glukosa darah puasa. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan Spearman Ranked dengan p sama dengan 0.1 dan p tabel 0,306 diperoleh nilai p value lebih besar dari p tabel yaitu 0,522 lebih besar dari 0.306, yang berarti H0 diterima atau tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara lama penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate dengan kadar glukosa darah puasa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 54,8 persen telah menggunakan kontrasepsi DMPA selama 24 sampai dengan 65 bulan dan 77,4 persen memiliki kadar glukosa darah antara 60 sampai dengan 100 gr per dL atau dalam batas normal. Oleh karena itu, kontrasepsi DMPA aman digunakan pada jangka panjang selama akseptor tidak memiliki faktor resiko terhadap Diabetes Mellitus.
{"title":"Hubungan Lamanya Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Suntik DMPA (Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate) dengan Kadar Glukosa Darah Puasa di PMB Yulida Ti’ani","authors":"Dika Tri Muzayana, Ari Kusmiwiyati, A. Annisa","doi":"10.31290/JPK.V9I2.1445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31290/JPK.V9I2.1445","url":null,"abstract":"Penggunaan kontrasepsi tidak terlepas dari berbagai efek samping, terutama pada penggunaan jangka panjang. Salah satu efek samping pada penggunaan DMPA jangka panjang adalah gangguan toleransi glukosa darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan lamanya penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik DMPA dengan kadar glukosa darah puasa. Ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu akseptor kontrasepsi suntik DMPA di PMB Yulida Tiani sebanyak 48 responden. Sampel berjumlah 30 responden diambil dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan memperhatikan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan pedoman wawancara dan pemeriksaan laboratorium glukosa darah puasa. Hasil analisis dengan menggunakan Spearman Ranked dengan p sama dengan 0.1 dan p tabel 0,306 diperoleh nilai p value lebih besar dari p tabel yaitu 0,522 lebih besar dari 0.306, yang berarti H0 diterima atau tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara lama penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik Depo Medroxyprogesterone Acetate dengan kadar glukosa darah puasa. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 54,8 persen telah menggunakan kontrasepsi DMPA selama 24 sampai dengan 65 bulan dan 77,4 persen memiliki kadar glukosa darah antara 60 sampai dengan 100 gr per dL atau dalam batas normal. Oleh karena itu, kontrasepsi DMPA aman digunakan pada jangka panjang selama akseptor tidak memiliki faktor resiko terhadap Diabetes Mellitus.","PeriodicalId":413652,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121769838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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