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2008 International Seminar on Future BioMedical Information Engineering最新文献

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A New Feature Extraction Based on Linear Support Vector Regression 一种基于线性支持向量回归的特征提取方法
Pub Date : 2008-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/FBIE.2008.66
Yu Zhefu, Huibiao Lu, Chuanying Jia
At first, a linear support vector regression feature extraction algorithm was introduced concisely. Then two improvements were presented in order that a simply explicit nonlinear regress function can be gotten easily by SVR feature extraction. One improvement was to decrease the dimensions of input space at the expense of regression function accuracy. Another improvement was to map the linear space to polynomial space corresponding to input features. The order of polynomial space depends on practical applications. Experimental result showed the efficiency of the improvements.
首先简要介绍了一种线性支持向量回归特征提取算法。在此基础上提出了两种改进方法,以便通过SVR特征提取得到简单显式的非线性回归函数。一种改进是以牺牲回归函数的精度为代价来降低输入空间的维数。另一个改进是将线性空间映射到与输入特征相对应的多项式空间。多项式空间的阶取决于实际应用。实验结果表明了改进的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
An Interactive Segmentation of Medical Image Series 医学图像序列的交互式分割
Pub Date : 2008-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/FBIE.2008.96
Wu Bingrong, Xie Mei
In this paper, an algorithm based on the combination of the Canny operator and the morphology method is proposed for the semiautomatic segmentation of medical image series. Firstly, Canny operator is used to extract the whole accurate edges in the medical image series. Then find some object edge with the user interaction. And obtain the closed object edge by using the morphology methods of end point extraction, searching breakpoint, connecting breakpoints, removing burr and so on. Next, carry out expansion for the current object edge and make the expansion result as the location of object contour in the adjacent slice. With the same morphology methods, the closed object edge in the adjacent slice could be obtained automatically. Finally, make some interactive modification for the medical image series. Experiment shows that this algorithm can obtain the boundary of the desired object from a series of medical image quickly and reliably with only little user intervention.
本文提出了一种基于Canny算子和形态学方法相结合的医学图像序列半自动分割算法。首先,利用Canny算子提取医学图像序列的整体精确边缘;然后找到一些与用户交互的对象边缘。采用端点提取、断点搜索、断点连接、毛刺去除等形态学方法获得封闭物体边缘。接下来,对当前目标边缘进行扩展,将扩展结果作为目标轮廓在相邻切片中的位置。采用相同的形态学方法,可以自动获得相邻切片中的封闭物体边缘。最后,对医学图像序列进行交互式修改。实验表明,该算法可以快速、可靠地从一系列医学图像中获得目标的边界,而用户干预较少。
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引用次数: 3
Research of OFDM System for PLC in UCM Based on Precoder Algorithm 基于预编码算法的UCM PLC OFDM系统研究
Pub Date : 2008-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/FBIE.2008.58
F. Cheng, Tao Qi, S. Wei, Jialin Cao, Yimin Chen
In this paper, the channel of the Underground Coal Mine (UCM) PLCs is analysis, which indicates the UCM PLCs is more complex than home PLCs and this channel can be described with multi-path characteristics and strong noise interference characteristics. In conventional OFDM systems a concatenation of Viterbi and Reed Solomon forward error correction with interleaving is used to improve BER performance. But in this channel there are some spectral nulls which make the receiver can not recover the original signal. Accurate modulation should be adopted. Conventional OFDM and precoder OFDM are compared by focusing on one important aspect: BER performance. It will be shown that, for the case of the UCM power line channel, precoder OFDM offers substantial advantages over conventional OFDM. Precoder OFDM is proposed to use in UCM PLCs.
本文对煤矿井下plc的信道进行了分析,指出煤矿井下plc的信道比家用plc更为复杂,具有多径特性和强噪声干扰特性。在传统的OFDM系统中,采用Viterbi和Reed Solomon前向纠错与交错的串联来提高误码率。但是在该信道中存在一些频谱零值,使得接收机无法恢复到原始信号。应采用精确调制。对传统OFDM和预编码器OFDM进行了比较,重点分析了误码率性能。它将显示,对于UCM电力线信道的情况下,预编码器OFDM比传统OFDM提供了实质性的优势。提出了一种用于UCM plc的OFDM预编码器。
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引用次数: 1
Fiber in the Home: Broadband Networks and Optic Distributed Sensing 光纤在家庭:宽带网络和光分布式传感
Pub Date : 2008-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/FBIE.2008.124
Baozhong Liu, Meng Peng, Wei Wang, Boya Liu
Easy and complete solutions for implementing fiber-in-the-home networks are presented in terms of optical cable installation, fiber connectorization, fiber distribution, and optoelectronic interfacing modules. Multi-functional capabilities of the fiber-in-the-home networks for broadband networks communication, building energy management, fire alarming, and structural health monitoring are proposed.
从光纤安装、光纤连接、光纤分配和光电子接口模块等方面,提出了实现光纤入户网络的简单而完整的解决方案。提出了光纤入户网络在宽带网络通信、建筑能源管理、火灾报警和结构健康监测等方面的多功能功能。
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引用次数: 0
Some Research on Value Range of Equal Weight Portfolio Risk 等权重投资组合风险价值区间的若干研究
Pub Date : 2008-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/FBIE.2008.27
Xue Deng, Rongjun Li
Equal weight portfolio is an effective way of dispersing investment risk on the research of portfolio investment. The purpose of this paper is to present the more accurate value ranges and some recent results of the variance of return rate for equal weight portfolio investment, and to obtain some sufficient and necessary conditions for equal weight portfolio investment being optimal portfolio investment. These obtained results in theory have a significant effect on the theory research of modern portfolio investment. Finally, two numerical examples show the effectiveness of our obtained results.
在证券投资研究中,等权组合是分散投资风险的有效方法。本文的目的是给出等权重组合投资收益率方差更准确的取值范围和一些最新结果,并得到等权重组合投资是最优组合投资的一些充要条件。这些理论研究成果对现代证券投资的理论研究具有重要意义。最后,通过两个算例验证了所得结果的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
A New Kind of Super-Resolution Reconstruction Algorithm Based on the ICM and the Bilinear Interpolation 一种基于ICM和双线性插值的超分辨率重建算法
Pub Date : 2008-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/FBIE.2008.44
Zhang Xiang-guang
Super-resolution reconstruction of image is highly dependent on the data outliers. This work addresses the super-resolution reconstruction design of the Intersecting Cortical Model (ICM) algorithm applied to the bilinear interpolation. Based on a simplification of the Pulse-Coupled Neural Network (PCNN), we propose a design strategy to reduce the effects of outliers on the reconstructed image. Intersecting Cortical Model (ICM) has gained widely research as a new artificial neural network. It derives directly from the studies of the small mammal's visual cortex. The theory analysis and the simulation experiments of the image processing indicate that this kind of super-resolution reconstruction algorithm can not only reduce the effects of outliers effectively but also keep the details of the image sufficiently.
图像的超分辨率重建高度依赖于数据离群值。本文研究了应用于双线性插值的相交皮质模型(intersection Cortical Model, ICM)算法的超分辨率重建设计。在对脉冲耦合神经网络(PCNN)进行简化的基础上,提出了一种减小离群值对重构图像影响的设计策略。交叉皮质模型(intersection Cortical Model, ICM)作为一种新型的人工神经网络得到了广泛的研究。它直接来源于对小型哺乳动物视觉皮层的研究。理论分析和图像处理的仿真实验表明,这种超分辨率重建算法既能有效地降低异常值的影响,又能充分保留图像的细节。
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引用次数: 5
Tracking Differentiator in the Application of Signal Processing and Theory Research 跟踪微分器在信号处理中的应用及理论研究
Pub Date : 2008-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/FBIE.2008.57
Ma Zhonghua
In this paper, we bring out the theory study result of tracking differentiator and example for signal processing. Tracking differentiator has the quality that does not rely on the presumed state equations when tracking projects, for further application nonlinear tracking differentiator is developed here. And with an example, we prove that the nonlinear tracking differentiator can track the project effectively and the related theory for the solution is also given.
本文给出了跟踪微分器的理论研究成果和信号处理实例。跟踪微分器具有在跟踪工程时不依赖于假定状态方程的特点,为进一步应用,本文提出了非线性跟踪微分器。并通过实例证明了非线性跟踪微分器能有效地跟踪工程,给出了求解的相关理论。
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引用次数: 3
Application of Genetic Algorithm on Remanufacturing Reverse Logistics Network Model 遗传算法在再制造逆向物流网络模型中的应用
Pub Date : 2008-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/FBIE.2008.107
B. Yan, Danyu Lee
For the goal of energy-saving and environmental protection and increasing the re-utilization of recycling products for enterprises, the paper discusses an open-loop remanufacturing reverse logistics network which has a location selection of two layers, then constructs a mixed integer linear programming model to achieve the overall minimum cost including the freight between nodes, the fixed cost, the disposal cost and operation cost of storage and demolition nodes and remanufacturing centers, the penalty cost of the unmet or remaining demand quantity, as well as the operating subsidy of recycling product from government for dealing with environmental protection. According to the characteristics of the model, the paper uses two ways to solve the problem which are Lingo and adaptive genetic algorithm based on Matlab, and then provides an instance where solution steps and results analysis are given, which verifies the feasibility of applying adaptive genetic algorithm on the reverse logistics network model.
以企业节能环保和提高回收产品的再利用率为目标,讨论了一个两层选址的开环再制造逆向物流网络,构建了一个混合整数线性规划模型,以实现包括节点间运费、固定成本、仓储拆除节点和再制造中心的处置成本和运营成本在内的总体成本最小。未满足或剩余需求数量的罚款成本,以及政府对回收产品的运营补贴,以应对环境保护。根据模型的特点,采用Lingo和基于Matlab的自适应遗传算法两种方法进行求解,并给出了求解步骤和结果分析实例,验证了自适应遗传算法应用于逆向物流网络模型的可行性。
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引用次数: 1
Application of Matlab in Moving Object Detecting Algorithm Matlab在运动目标检测算法中的应用
Pub Date : 2008-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/FBIE.2008.108
Xiao Chen
Moving object detecting is one of the current research hotspots and is widely used in fields such as computer vision and video processing. The study on image processing toolkit using computer language Matlab was conducted to perform moving object detecting technical processing on video images. First, video pre-processing steps such as frame separation, binary operation, gray enhancement and filter operation were conducted. Then the detection and extraction of moving object was carried out on images according to frame difference-based dynamic-background refreshing algorithm. Finally, the desired video image was synthesized through adding image casing on the moving objects in the video. The results showed that using computer language Matlab to perform moving object detecting algorithm has favorable effects.
运动目标检测是当前的研究热点之一,在计算机视觉、视频处理等领域有着广泛的应用。利用计算机语言Matlab进行图像处理工具箱的研究,对视频图像进行运动目标检测技术处理。首先,进行帧分离、二值运算、灰度增强、滤波运算等视频预处理步骤;然后根据基于帧差的动态背景刷新算法对图像进行运动目标的检测和提取。最后,通过对视频中的运动物体添加图像框来合成所需的视频图像。结果表明,利用计算机语言Matlab实现运动目标检测算法具有良好的效果。
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引用次数: 11
Markov-Based Automatic Term Extraction 基于马尔可夫的自动术语提取
Pub Date : 2008-12-18 DOI: 10.1109/FBIE.2008.84
Zili Zhou, Yanna Wang, Junzhong Gu
This paper presents an automatic term extraction method based on Markov process. The method aims to extract multi-word domain terms from English corpora. The paper proves that the extracting term process is a Markov chain firstly, and then gives the steps of the Markov-based method. In order to evaluate our method, we use a corpus related to computer science got by Web crawlers, and extract domain terms by methods introduced in the paper. The experiment data shows that our method out performs other methods.
提出了一种基于马尔可夫过程的术语自动提取方法。该方法旨在从英语语料库中提取多词领域术语。首先证明了提取项的过程是一个马尔可夫链,然后给出了基于马尔可夫方法的步骤。为了评估我们的方法,我们使用网络爬虫获得的计算机科学相关语料库,并使用本文介绍的方法提取领域术语。实验数据表明,该方法优于其他方法。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2008 International Seminar on Future BioMedical Information Engineering
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