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Critical Analysis of Patient and Family Rights in JCI Accreditation and Cbahi Standards for Hospitals JCI认证和chbahi医院标准中患者和家庭权利的批判性分析
Pub Date : 2018-06-29 DOI: 10.23956/IJERMT.V6I7.234
Z. Shaikh
Patient and Family Rights (PFR) is a common chapter available in the Joint Commission International (JCI) Accreditation[i] (fifth edition) and Central Board for Accreditation of Healthcare Institutions (CBAHI) Standards for hospitals (second edition)[ii]. JCI Accreditation is a USA based international healthcare accrediting organization, whereas CBAHI is the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia based national health care accrediting organization. However, both these standards are accredited by Ireland based International Society for Quality in Health Care (ISQua), which is the only accrediting organization who “accredit the accreditors' in the world. In Patient and Family Rights (PFR) chapter of JCI Accreditation for hospitals, there are nineteen (19) standards and seventy-seven (77) measurable elements (ME) whereas in CBAHI Accreditation there are thirty one (31) standards, ninety nine (99) sub-standards and fifty (50) evidence(s) of compliance (EC). The scoring mechanism is totally different in both these accrediting organizations. The researcher has identified thirty two (32) common parameters from JCI Accreditation and CBAHI standards, intent statement, measurable elements, sub-standard and evidence of compliance. On the basis of these identified common parameters, the researcher has compared the Patient and Family Rights chapter in JCI Accreditation and CBAHI Standards. Methods: This is a comparison study (normative comparison) in which the researcher has critically analyzed and compared the Patient and Family Rights (PFR) standards of JCI (Joint Commission International) Accreditation of USA (United States of America) and CBAHI (Central Board for Accreditation of Healthcare Institutions) of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Data Collection: Primary data are collected from the JCI Accreditation Standards for hospitals, fifth edition, 2013 and CBAHI Standards for hospitals of Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, second edition, 2011. Secondary data are collected from relevant published journals, articles, research papers, academic literature and web portals. Objectives of the Study: The aim of this study is to analyze critically Patient and Family Rights (PFR) Standards in JCI Accreditation and CBAHI Standards to point out the best in among both these standards. Conclusion: This critical analysis of Patient and Family Rights (PFR) Standards in JCI Accreditation and CBAHI Standards for hospitals clearly show that the PFR Standards in CBAHI Standards are very comprehensive than the JCI Accreditation standards.
患者和家庭权利(PFR)是国际联合委员会(JCI)认证[i](第五版)和中央医疗机构认证委员会(CBAHI)医院标准(第二版)[ii]中常见的章节。JCI认证是一家总部位于美国的国际医疗保健认证组织,而CBAHI是总部位于沙特阿拉伯王国的国家医疗保健认证组织。然而,这两个标准都得到了总部设在爱尔兰的国际卫生保健质量协会(ISQua)的认可,该协会是世界上唯一一个"对认证机构进行认证"的认证组织。在JCI医院认证的患者和家庭权利(PFR)章节中,有十九(19)个标准和77(77)个可测量元素(ME),而在CBAHI认证中,有31(31)个标准,99(99)个子标准和50(50)个合规证据(EC)。这两个认证机构的评分机制完全不同。研究人员从JCI认证和CBAHI标准、意图声明、可测量元素、次标准和符合性证据中确定了32个共同参数。在这些确定的共同参数的基础上,研究人员比较了JCI认证和CBAHI标准中的患者和家庭权利章节。方法:这是一项比较研究(规范性比较),研究人员批判性地分析和比较了美国(美国)国际联合委员会(JCI)认证和沙特阿拉伯王国医疗机构中央认证委员会(CBAHI)的患者和家庭权利(PFR)标准。数据收集:主要数据收集自JCI医院认证标准第五版(2013年)和沙特阿拉伯王国医院CBAHI标准第二版(2011年)。二手数据收集自相关出版的期刊、文章、研究论文、学术文献和门户网站。研究目的:本研究的目的是分析JCI认证和CBAHI标准中关键的患者和家庭权利(PFR)标准,以指出这两个标准中的最佳标准。结论:通过对JCI认证和CBAHI医院标准中患者和家庭权利(PFR)标准的批判性分析,可以清楚地看出CBAHI标准中的PFR标准比JCI认证标准更加全面。
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引用次数: 11
Ecope: Task Aware Workload Elastic Scheduling and Customization for Infrastructure Ecope:基础设施的任务感知工作负载弹性调度和定制
Pub Date : 2018-06-29 DOI: 10.23956/IJERMT.V6I6.244
S. Banu, M. Prabakar
In the past several years, the development in non functional requirement such as CPU and memory has been    done. Due to the workload characteristics the energy efficiency of non functional component has made a large coverage. We develop Ecope to attain energy proportionality for different methods of services of virtual machine in data centres’ decrease non functional energy for servers in large data centers. Demonstrate three input methods to illustrate our concept to real world services such as file processing, backend services and content processing. These services are applying on virtual machine in large data centers. In short, our aim is to recognize the preeminent non functional configuration among various workloads.
在过去的几年里,对非功能性需求如CPU和内存的开发已经完成。由于工作负载的特点,非功能部件的能效问题得到了广泛的关注。为了减少大型数据中心服务器的非功能性能量,我们开发了Ecope,以达到数据中心虚拟机不同服务方式的能量比例。演示三种输入方法,将我们的概念演示给现实世界的服务,如文件处理、后端服务和内容处理。这些服务应用于大型数据中心的虚拟机上。简而言之,我们的目标是在各种工作负载中识别卓越的非功能配置。
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引用次数: 0
Smart Traffic Light Systems 智能交通灯系统
Pub Date : 2018-06-29 DOI: 10.23956/IJERMT.V6I7.219
A. Roc, P. R. Banuprakash, G. Raj, L. Prasad
Traffic signals are the most efficient way of controlling traffic in a busy junction. But, we can see that these signals fail to control the traffic effectively when a particular lane has got more traffic than the other lanes. The idea behind this project is to implement a system which would easily control the traffic and helps for the emergency vehicles to reach at their destination easily and quickly. In our project, a system of cameras are used to regulate traffic. They obtain information in their respective places and coordinate with other cameras in the system to change traffic signals and suggest green signal for that route to avoid maximum traffic. Emergency vehicle can be detected with the help of sound sensors placed in the junction, which coordinates with the microcontroller and makes the particular Lane free.
在繁忙的十字路口,交通信号灯是控制交通的最有效方法。但是,我们可以看到,当某条车道的交通量大于其他车道时,这些信号无法有效地控制交通。这个项目背后的想法是实施一个系统,可以很容易地控制交通,并帮助紧急车辆轻松快速地到达目的地。在我们的项目中,一个摄像头系统被用来调节交通。他们在各自的位置获取信息,并与系统中的其他摄像头协调,改变交通信号,并建议该路线的绿色信号,以避免最大的交通流量。紧急车辆可以通过放置在路口的声音传感器检测到,该传感器与微控制器协调,使特定车道自由。
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引用次数: 3
Provide an Approach to Development and Security Preparation Forensic 提供开发和安全准备取证的方法
Pub Date : 2018-06-29 DOI: 10.23956/IJERMT.V6I6.237
Reza Sadeghi Rashed, Mohammad Bagher Mohammadi Lame
In the world, despite the efforts sparse for the use of information and communication technologies in some industries and businesses carried out, due to the lack of capacities and infrastructure required, preparation Forensic, causing a sharp drop in the performance of investments undertaken and the lack of benefits of ICT and mistrust and insecurity in And the vulnerability of information assets. In this regard Forensicpreparation assessment models provide the most help in understanding the status quo. Elements such as access mechanism, event tags, structure, communication systems and operating systems, intrusion detection systems, standards for data collection run by technical and non-technical factors affect protection of witnesses and the time this location. In this paper, according to the progress of society in the field of computer networking vacuum talk Forensic and preparedness in this area due to the emergence of e-government, there is discussed that requires the review process liable to digital evidence is in case any thing happened to information assets to risk losing assets and lowered consumer expenditure in this area to ensure future Forensic assets.
在世界范围内,尽管在一些行业和企业中使用信息和通信技术的努力很少,但由于缺乏所需的能力和基础设施,准备取证,导致所进行的投资绩效急剧下降,缺乏信息通信技术的好处以及信息资产的不信任和不安全以及脆弱性。在这方面,法医准备评估模型对了解现状提供了最大的帮助。诸如访问机制、事件标签、结构、通信系统和操作系统、入侵检测系统、数据收集标准等要素由技术和非技术因素影响证人的保护和该地点的时间。本文根据社会在计算机网络真空取证领域的进步,以及由于电子政务的出现在这一领域的准备工作,讨论了需要对数字证据进行审查的过程,即在信息资产发生任何事情的情况下冒着失去资产的风险,降低消费者在这一领域的支出,以确保未来的取证资产。
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引用次数: 0
Lightweight Authentication Scheme for Live Video Streaming Security 实时视频流安全的轻量级认证方案
Pub Date : 2018-06-29 DOI: 10.23956/IJERMT.V6I7.191
Resmi M., R. Chezian
The majority of the traffic in the internet is dedicated to video streaming and its applications. Content Network Networks are good enough in live video streaming. But, implementing live video streaming is not an easy task. Delivery of live video streams can be complicated because of the variety of platforms, network types and streaming formats competing in today's online media services. Every user’s expecting reliable high quality performance with data availability using heterogeneous choices. And it is now tougher than ever to ensure an agreeable, problem less viewing experience on live streaming. Another problem of video streaming is handling security issues, which need fast verification and effective attack resistance. CDN suffers from various security issues, here, a new prototype to perform secure content delivery especially on live video streaming. A lightweight video streaming authentication technique is developed, this authenticates and transmits the data and eliminates the unauthorized access.
互联网上的大部分流量都用于视频流及其应用。内容网络网络在直播视频流方面已经足够好了。但是,实现实时视频流不是一件容易的事。由于各种平台、网络类型和流媒体格式在当今的在线媒体服务中相互竞争,直播视频流的交付可能会变得复杂。每个用户都期望使用异构选择可靠的高质量性能和数据可用性。而且,现在比以往任何时候都更难确保在直播中获得愉快的、没有问题的观看体验。视频流的另一个问题是处理安全问题,这需要快速的验证和有效的抗攻击能力。CDN遭受各种安全问题的困扰,在这里,一个新的原型来执行安全的内容交付,特别是在实时视频流上。提出了一种轻量级的视频流认证技术,对数据进行认证和传输,消除非法访问。
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引用次数: 0
News Category Classification Using Distinctive Bag of Words and ANN Classifier 基于特征词袋和ANN分类器的新闻类别分类
Pub Date : 2018-06-29 DOI: 10.23956/IJERMT.V6I6.288
Amritpal Singh, S. Chhillar
Category classification, for news, is a multi-label text classification problem. The goal is to assign one or more categories to a news article. A standard technique in multi-label text classification is to use a set of binary classifiers. For each category, a classifier is used to give a “yes” or “no” answer on if the category should be assigned to a text. Some of the standard algorithms for text classification that are used for binary classifiers include Naive Bayesian Classifiers, Support Vector Machines, artificial neural networks etc. In this distinctive bag of words have been used as feature set based on high frequency word tokens found in individual category of news. The algorithm presented in this work is based on a keyword extraction algorithm that is capable of dealing with English language in which different news categories i.e. Business, entertainment, politics, sports etc. has been considered. Intra-class news classification has been carried out in which Cricket and Football in sports category has been selected to verify the performance of the algorithm. Experimental results shows high classification rate in describing category of a news document.
新闻类分类是一个多标签文本分类问题。目标是为一篇新闻文章分配一个或多个类别。多标签文本分类的标准技术是使用一组二元分类器。对于每个类别,分类器用于给出“是”或“否”的答案,是否应该将该类别分配给文本。用于二元分类器的文本分类的一些标准算法包括朴素贝叶斯分类器、支持向量机、人工神经网络等。在这个独特的词包中,我们使用了基于新闻类别中发现的高频词标记作为特征集。在这项工作中提出的算法是基于关键字提取算法,该算法能够处理英语语言,其中考虑了不同的新闻类别,即商业,娱乐,政治,体育等。进行类内新闻分类,选取运动类中的板球和足球进行分类,验证算法的性能。实验结果表明,该方法对新闻文档的类别描述具有较高的分类率。
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引用次数: 1
Integrated Approach for Sclera Recognition and Eye Gaze Detection 巩膜识别与人眼注视检测的集成方法
Pub Date : 2018-06-29 DOI: 10.23956/IJERMT.V6I7.188
Snehal S. Rajole, J. Shinde
In this paper we proposed unique technique which is adaptive to noisy images for eye gaze detection as processing noisy sclera images captured at-a-distance and on-the-move has not been extensively investigated. Sclera blood vessels have been investigated recently as an efficient biometric trait. Capturing part of the eye with a normal camera using visible-wavelength images rather than near infrared images has provoked research interest. This technique involves sclera template rotation alignment and a distance scaling method to minimize the error rates when noisy eye images are captured at-a-distance and on-the move. The proposed system is tested and results are generated by extensive simulation in java.
本文提出了一种独特的自适应噪声图像的人眼注视检测技术,该技术用于处理远距离和运动中捕获的噪声巩膜图像。巩膜血管作为一种有效的生物特征最近得到了研究。用普通的照相机用可见波长图像而不是近红外图像来捕捉眼睛的一部分引起了研究的兴趣。该技术包括巩膜模板旋转对齐和距离缩放方法,以最大限度地减少在远距离和移动中捕获噪声眼睛图像时的错误率。对系统进行了测试,并在java中进行了大量的仿真。
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引用次数: 2
Mechanical Properties of E-Glass Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites with SnO2 and PTFE SnO2和PTFE复合材料的力学性能
Pub Date : 2018-06-29 DOI: 10.23956/IJERMT.V6I7.213
G. Rao, K. Reddy, P. Rao, P. Rao
Machining of the composites materials may be was troublesome on do as of those anisotropic also non homogeneous structures from claiming composites what's more of the helter skelter abrasiveness about their reinforcing constituents. In this study of the mechanical properties about e glass/ epoxy composite materials for fillers (SiO2 Also PTFE) need focused on with explore the materials included of the grid assistance moving forward those mechanically operating properties of a composite. Those recently produced composites are described to their mechanical properties in elasticity test eventually tensile strength test and Flexural test. Those effects of Different mechanical characterization tests would account here. Those tests result bring demonstrated that higher the filler material volume rate more excellent those quality to both SiO2 also PTFE loaded glass epoxy composites, SnO2 loaded composite hint at a greater amount manage values over PTFE.
由于所声称的复合材料具有各向异性和非均质结构,因此复合材料的加工可能会很麻烦,更重要的是其增强成分的磨耗性。在本研究中,对玻璃/环氧复合材料(SiO2和PTFE)填充材料的机械性能进行了重点研究,并探索了包括网格辅助材料在内的复合材料的机械操作性能。介绍了近年来生产的复合材料的力学性能,包括弹性试验、拉伸强度试验和弯曲试验。这些不同力学特性测试的影响可以在这里解释。实验结果表明,填充材料体积率越高,SiO2和PTFE玻璃环氧复合材料的质量越好,SnO2负载的复合材料比PTFE具有更大的量管理值。
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引用次数: 4
High Technology Entrepreneurship 高科技创业
Pub Date : 2018-06-29 DOI: 10.23956/IJERMT.V6I6.275
Harjyot Kaur, Manjit Kaur
High Technology entrepreneurship is very important aspect in many debates, including those which are regarding launching new firms and development, regional economic development, section of stakeholders, selection of markets, educating managers and scientists.The purpose of this article is to define the high technology entrepreneurship, and identify its various aspects in relation with economics, entrepreneurship and management.High technology entrepreneurship is an investment in a project that uses various specialized individuals and various assets to create and capture the value of firm. Collaborative experiments and production of new products, assets and their attributes, which related to advances in scientific and technological knowledge and the firm’s asset ownership rights are the various factors which distinguishes Technology entrepreneurship from other entrepreneurship types (e.g. Social entrepreneurship, Small business and Self employment).
高科技创业是许多辩论中非常重要的方面,包括关于开办新公司和发展、区域经济发展、利益相关者的部分、市场的选择、管理人员和科学家的教育。本文的目的是定义高科技企业家精神,并确定其与经济、企业家精神和管理有关的各个方面。高科技创业是对一个项目的投资,利用各种专业人员和各种资产来创造和获取企业的价值。与科技知识的进步和企业的资产所有权有关的合作实验和新产品、资产及其属性的生产是区分技术创业与其他创业类型(如社会创业、小企业和自雇)的各种因素。
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引用次数: 0
Detection of Sybil Attack in VANETs VANETs中Sybil攻击的检测
Pub Date : 2018-06-29 DOI: 10.23956/IJERMT.V6I6.285
Kamaljit Kaur, A. Kaur
The vehicular adhoc network is the decentralized type of network. The vehicle nodes can join or leave the network when they want. In the such type of network security, routing and quality of service are the three major issues of the network. In the network malicious node is present which is responsible to trigger various types of active and passive attacks. The Sybil attack is the active types of attack in which malicious node change its identification multiple times. In this, paper various techniques are reviewed which are used to isolate malicious nodes from the network.
车载自组网是一种分散式网络。车辆节点可以随时加入或离开网络。在这种类型的网络安全中,路由和服务质量是网络的三大问题。在网络中存在恶意节点,负责触发各种类型的主动和被动攻击。Sybil攻击是恶意节点多次改变自身标识的一种活跃的攻击类型。本文综述了用于从网络中隔离恶意节点的各种技术。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Emerging Research in Management and Technology
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