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Teacher’s Social Competence and Work Motivation toward Teacher Performance in Managing Classes 班级管理中教师社会能力与工作动机对教师绩效的影响
IF 1 Pub Date : 2020-12-22 DOI: 10.33369/jeml.1.2.39-47
Yuni Lapita, C. Connie
This study purposed to examine the influence of teacher’s social competence and work motivation toward teacher performance in managing classes. This research was causality research with a quantitative approach. The sample of this research consisted of 100 junior high school teachers. The instrument in collecting data was questionnaire. The data analysis technique consisted of descriptive statistics and inferential statistics. Descriptive statistic described the result. Inferential statistics consisted of two tests, (1) assumption test consisted of normality, linearity, and independency, (2) hypothesis test used multiple linear regression. The result of this research indicated that (1) social competence had a positive influence toward teacher performance in managing classes with a correlation coefficient of 0.584 and a significance of 0.000 and the influence exerted based on an R Square determination score was 37.20% (2) Work motivation had a positive influence toward teacher performance in managing classes where the correlation coefficient score was 0.38 with a significance was 0.000 and the influence based on the R Square determination score was 13.60%. (3) social competence and work motivation together had a positive influence on teacher performance in managing classes at Junior high schools in Muara Bangkahulu Sub-District in Bengkulu City with R Square determination coefficient of 0.417.
本研究旨在探讨教师社会胜任力与工作动机对班级管理绩效的影响。本研究采用定量方法进行因果关系研究。本研究的样本为100名初中教师。收集资料的工具是问卷调查。数据分析技术包括描述性统计和推理统计。描述性统计描述了结果。推论统计包括两个检验,(1)假设检验包括正态性、线性和独立性,(2)假设检验采用多元线性回归。本研究结果表明:(1)社会胜任力对教师班级管理绩效有正向影响,相关系数为0.584,显著性为0.000,R平方决定得分为37.20%;(2)工作动机对教师班级管理绩效有正向影响,相关系数为0.38,显著性为0.000,R平方决定得分为0.20判定分数为13.60%。(3)社会能力和工作动机共同对明古鲁市Muara Bangkahulu街道初中教师班级管理绩效有正向影响,R方决定系数为0.417。
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引用次数: 1
Formación para el liderazgo escolar: impacto del plan de formación de directores en Chile. 学校领导培训:智利校长培训计划的影响。
IF 1 Pub Date : 2020-07-16 DOI: 10.17583/IJELM.2020.4730
Richar Parra Robledo, Carmen Ruiz Bueno
El presente artículo tiene como objetivo evaluar el impacto de la formación de directores, desarrollado en el marco del Plan de formación en Chile desde el 2011 hasta la actualidad. La investigación es no experimental, ex post facto, con un muestro no probabilístico por conveniencia de 290 participantes de las acciones formativas realizadas a nivel de país. Para la recogida de la información, se diseñó un cuestionario, el cual presenta un índice elevado de consistencia interna global (α=0,980) entregado por el programa SPSS Statistics 25. Entre los resultados, se identifica un alto impacto de la formación en el ámbito profesional, principalmente en las mujeres, en los niveles de aumento de la seguridad profesional y en la mejora de sus competencias directivas potenciando el impacto de la calidad y rendimiento de su trabajo en la organización escolar. Además, en este grupo, se aprecia un alto impacto en el ámbito organizacional, especialmente, en la promoción de una cultura de trabajo en equipo y en el aumento de las innovaciones educativas. Finalmente, se concluye que el mayor impacto de los programas formativos es en el propio aprendizaje y en el desarrollo profesional de las formadas y los formados.   
本文旨在评估2011年至今在智利培训计划框架内制定的董事培训的影响。这项研究是非实验性的、事后的,为了方便290名国家一级培训行动的参与者,进行了非概率抽样。为了收集信息,我们设计了一份问卷,该问卷由SPSS Statistics 25提供,具有较高的整体内部一致性指数(α= 0.980)。结果,确定高专业领域培训的影响,主要是增加妇女在各级职业安全和改善其管理能力加强质量和性能的影响在学校组织的工作。此外,在这一群体中,可以看到对组织环境的高度影响,特别是在促进团队合作文化和增加教育创新方面。最后,我们得出结论,培训项目对学员的学习和专业发展的影响最大。
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引用次数: 2
Organizational and environmental contexts affecting school principals' distributed leadership practices. 影响校长分布式领导实践的组织和环境背景。
IF 1 Pub Date : 2020-07-16 DOI: 10.17583/IJELM.2020.4482
Neşe Börü
The aim of this study is to determine the organizational and environmental contexts that affect the distributed leadership behaviours of school principals working in primary schools in Turkey. A phenomenological research approach has been adopted and data was collected via semi-structured interviews conducted with 15 primary school principals. Maximum variation sampling strategy is used in recruiting participants and the collected data was analysed using content analysis. The results suggested that legislations, school culture, parents’ and students’ culture, national culture, and centralized and bureaucratic structure affect the attitude school principals distribute the leadership in schools. School principals generally do not want to share leadership with teachers or parents. While the justification about teachers is based on their reluctance to take responsibility or the negative competition between them, the justification for parents is based on the potential of parents' leadership to be a threat towards social justice at school. In addition, the law puts more responsibility on school principals, pushing them to become the leader of the school. However, school principals do not have as much authority as responsibility at schools. Thus, the hierarchical structure that intensifies the power in the center will provide more effective control over the school.    
本研究的目的是确定影响土耳其小学校长分布式领导行为的组织和环境背景。采用现象学研究方法,通过对15名小学校长进行的半结构化访谈收集数据。在招募参与者时使用了最大变异抽样策略,并使用内容分析对收集的数据进行了分析。研究结果表明,立法、学校文化、家长和学生文化、民族文化以及中央集权和官僚结构影响了校长在学校分配领导权的态度。校长通常不希望与老师或家长分享领导权。虽然对教师的辩解是基于他们不愿承担责任或他们之间的负面竞争,但对家长的辩解是因为家长的领导层可能威胁到学校的社会正义。此外,法律赋予校长更多的责任,促使他们成为学校的领导者。然而,校长在学校并没有那么大的权力和责任。因此,强化中央权力的层级结构将对学校提供更有效的控制。
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引用次数: 3
The Research Topics of Leadership: Bibliometric Analysis from 1923 to 2019 领导力研究主题:1923年至2019年文献计量学分析
IF 1 Pub Date : 2020-07-16 DOI: 10.17583/IJELM.2020.5036
J. Samul
Leadership phenomenon is characterized by unflagging interest among scientists in the field of management. This is one of the reasons why various theories, concepts and topics of leadership are propounded in literature. The current paper examined the trends of leadership publications, the most common topics of leadership, and whether the research topics have followed a coherent progression. A literature review was conducted in order to understand what has been done until now. Using a bibliometric analysis, the current paper summarized 12,235 publications on leadership from the Web of Science database, spanning the period from 1923 to 2019. The findings obtained indicate growing number of leadership publications and the following research topics: leadership management, leadership performance, leadership model, leaders' behaviors, leaders' personalities and team leadership which are related to each other. Moreover, the results also show a weakening interest in 'hard' aspects of leadership in a 'soft' direction.
领导现象的特点是科学家对管理领域的兴趣不减。这也是为什么领导理论、概念和主题在文献中被提出的原因之一。当前的论文考察了领导力出版物的趋势,领导力最常见的主题,以及研究主题是否遵循了连贯的进展。为了了解迄今为止所做的工作,进行了文献综述。通过文献计量分析,本文总结了1923年至2019年期间科学网数据库中12235篇关于领导力的出版物。研究结果表明,越来越多的领导力出版物和以下研究主题相互关联:领导力管理、领导力表现、领导力模式、领导者行为、领导者个性和团队领导力。此外,研究结果还显示,人们对领导“硬”方面的兴趣在“软”方面减弱。
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引用次数: 16
Contemporary educational leadership and its role in converting traditional schools into professional learning communities 当代教育领导力及其在将传统学校转变为专业学习社区中的作用
IF 1 Pub Date : 2020-07-16 DOI: 10.17583/IJELM.2020.4298
M. Alkrdem
The dynamics of school as a single source of knowledge have changed, which eliminate the organizational obstacles that hinder its learning process and endeavor towards the construction of a leadership competence. The ability of an organization to construct and support the professional learning communities depends on its ability to improve and support an individual. This study therefore aims to investigate the role of contemporary educational leadership in converting traditional schools into professional learning communities. The current study has adopted one of the developmental approaches that simultaneously represent contemporary trends in improving the school. An increase is found among the school staff related to the improvement and development of the project concerning its planning, organizing, implementation, and evaluation. The implementation of reformative perspective increases the desire towards the implementation of decentralization. The work teams are successful in fulfilling all tasks and solving the problems that are encountered by the leaders and members of the team. The concern towards investment in the information and communication technology has been growing to build the leadership capacities of the members of teamwork.    
学校作为单一知识来源的动态发生了变化,消除了阻碍其学习过程的组织障碍,并努力构建领导能力。一个组织构建和支持专业学习社区的能力取决于其改进和支持个人的能力。因此,本研究旨在调查当代教育领导在将传统学校转变为专业学习社区中的作用。目前的研究采用了一种发展方法,同时代表了改善学校的当代趋势。在项目的规划、组织、实施和评估方面,与项目的改进和发展有关的学校工作人员有所增加。改革观点的实施增加了实施权力下放的愿望。工作团队成功地完成了所有任务,并解决了领导和团队成员遇到的问题。人们越来越关注对信息和通信技术的投资,以培养团队成员的领导能力。
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引用次数: 2
Educational Organizational and Leadership Analysis in Elementary School 小学教育组织与领导分析
IF 1 Pub Date : 2020-06-30 DOI: 10.33369/jeml.1.1.25-30
Badrud Tamam, C. Sunaengsih, Noneng Safitri, Rima Nurul Hotimah, Wakhidah Mumtazah, Gita Rahmadhani
The aim of this research was to determine educational organization and leadership in elementary school in West Java, Indonesia by principals as the research informants. The method used was qualitative research method with analysis descriptive approach. This research qualitatively describes and analyzes principal leadership style and educational organization in improving teacher performance in elementary schools in West Java, Indonesia. The data collection technique was using interview and documentation study techniques. Results of the research show that 1. There is not too complex organizational structure seen from organizational horizontal differential aspect as well as the organizational structure is not standard; 2. Principal leadership greatly influences on teacher performance. From the findings, it is necessary for a visionary leader with ability to support the organization to be more dynamic one and influence positively on improvement of teacher performance.
本研究以校长为研究对象,探讨印尼西爪哇省小学教育组织与领导。研究方法采用定性研究和分析描述相结合的方法。本研究定性地描述和分析了印尼西爪哇小学校长领导风格和教育组织在提高教师绩效方面的作用。数据收集技术采用访谈和文献研究技术。研究结果表明:1。从组织横向差异的角度看,组织结构不太复杂,组织结构不规范;2. 校长领导对教师绩效有显著影响。从研究结果来看,具有远见卓识的领导者有必要支持组织成为一个更有活力的组织,并对教师绩效的提高产生积极影响。
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引用次数: 1
Model Analysis of Religious Character Education in State-owned Islamic School 公立伊斯兰学校宗教品格教育模式分析
IF 1 Pub Date : 2020-06-29 DOI: 10.33369/jeml.1.1.14-21
M. Rahman, Aliman Aliman
Increasing the phenomenon of juvenile delinquency and the deterioration of the quality of learners' character, the strengthening of the function of education as a character shaper re-emerges and becomes an urgent demand for the implementation of the Character Building Strengthening program through the implementation of the main values (religious, nationalist, independent, mutual cooperation and integration), and in this study the most fundamental value is the value of religious character. Therefore, as an effort to build a superior generation of national civilization in terms of intellectual, spiritual, emotional balanced with human nature, it is necessary to have religious character education for students with the achievements of Moral Knowing, Moral Feeling and Moral Doing. This study aims to analyze the model of religious character education in MAN 1 Lebong, a state-owned aliyah madrasa or Islamic school. This study uses qualitative methods conducted in the 2019/2020 Academic Year. Done by describing what programs, how they are implemented and how the model of religious character education in MAN 1 Lebong. Sources of data are Madrasah Heads, Teachers (both those who get additional assignments as Deputy Heads, Subject Teachers, and Counseling Guidance Teachers) and students. Data collection uses observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis methods consist of data reduction, data presentation, conclusion and verification. The results showed that the religious character education model in MAN 1 Lebong had not been effective, most students were at the stages of moral knowing and moral feeling, but the achievement of moral doing was not fully implemented by students.
随着青少年犯罪现象的增多和学习者品格品质的恶化,强化教育的品格塑造功能重新浮现,成为实施品格建设强化计划的迫切需求,通过实施主要价值观(宗教、民族、独立、相互合作、融合),本研究中最根本的价值观是宗教品格价值。因此,为建设智力、精神、情感与人性平衡的优秀一代民族文明,有必要对学生进行知德、情德、行德的宗教品格教育。本研究旨在分析MAN 1 Lebong(一所公立伊斯兰学校)的宗教品格教育模式。本研究采用了在2019/2020学年进行的定性方法。通过描述什么程序,它们是如何实施的,以及如何在MAN 1 Lebong的宗教品格教育模式来完成。数据的来源是伊斯兰学校的校长、教师(包括那些获得额外任务的副校长、学科教师和咨询指导教师)和学生。数据收集采用观察、访谈和记录。数据分析方法包括数据还原、数据呈现、结论和验证。结果表明,曼一乐邦的宗教品格教育模式效果不佳,大部分学生处于道德认识和道德感觉阶段,而道德行为的成就没有得到学生的充分落实。
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引用次数: 2
The Influence of School Headmaster Transformation Leadership and Work Satisfaction on Teachers Organizational Committee 校长转型领导与工作满意度对教师组织委员会的影响
IF 1 Pub Date : 2020-06-29 DOI: 10.33369/jeml.1.1.22-24
Iwan Rio Darma Putra Purba, R. Rohiat
An organization can achieve its objectives in accordance with what has been planned if there is coordination from various parties within the organization, one of which there is an organizational committee that is built individually in it. Based on this the researcher wants to find out whether there is an influence of transformational leadership and job satisfaction on organizational commitment. The location of this research is State Vocational School in Rejang Lebong Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine how much influence the transformational leadership of school principals and job satisfaction on the organizational commitment of vocational school teachers in Rejang Lebong Regency. This research is expected to be useful for principals and teachers in order to know the critical determinants of the success of the principal's transformational leadership style and job satisfaction with organizational commitment. The method used is quantitative with a descriptive approach. This method explains the results of calculations with regression techniques as an analysis tool. The population in this study was 106 teachers with a sample of 84. School and Job Satisfaction affect the Commitment of the Organization of Teachers of State Vocational Schools Rejang Lebong with a coefficient value of 0.706 and an effect of 0.498 or 49.8% in the form of positive linear. Based on the results of the study, suggestions are given to teachers to increase organizational commitment.
如果组织内部有各方的协调,组织就可以按照计划实现其目标,其中一个是单独建立的组织委员会。基于此,研究者想要了解变革型领导和工作满意度对组织承诺是否有影响。本研究的地点是瑞江乐邦县的国立职业学校。摘要本研究旨在探讨江乐邦县校长变革型领导与工作满意度对职校教师组织承诺的影响程度。本研究可望为校长及教师了解校长变革型领导风格及工作满意度与组织承诺之成功的关键决定因素提供参考。所使用的方法是定量描述的方法。这种方法用回归技术作为分析工具来解释计算结果。这项研究的人口是106名教师,样本是84名。学校满意度和工作满意度对国家职业学校教师组织承诺的影响系数为0.706,影响系数为0.498或49.8%,呈正线性关系。根据研究结果,提出教师提高组织承诺的建议。
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引用次数: 1
Evaluation of Supervisor Performance in The Implementation Aspect of Academic System in Elementary School 论小学学分制实施方面的督导绩效评价
IF 1 Pub Date : 2020-06-28 DOI: 10.33369/jeml.1.1.11-13
Sugimin Sugimin, S. Sumarsih
Performance appraisal is the process of evaluating how well employees do their work when compared to a set of standards, and then communicating with employees. Therefore, performance appraisal must be guided by the agreed upon standards in work standards. school supervisors are identical to the supervision of education which has a special meaning which is to help and participate in efforts to improve and improve the quality of both personal or institutional. This study focused on the performance of supervisors in the aspects of implementing the academic system of teachers in public elementary schools throughout North Bengkulu. The method used is quantitative descriptive. The results of the supervisor's performance research in the aspects of implementing the academic system of teachers are in quite good category. Suggestions for supervisors should carry out all the main tasks of supervision properly including: preparing a program, implementing, evaluating the results of implementation, and reporting the results of evaluation of program implementation.
绩效评估是通过一套标准来评估员工的工作表现,然后与员工进行沟通。因此,绩效考核必须以工作标准中商定的标准为指导。学校督学与教育督学相同,具有特殊的意义,即帮助和参与改善和提高个人或机构质量的努力。本研究聚焦于北明库鲁公立小学教师学制实施方面的主管绩效。所使用的方法是定量描述。导师在教师学院制实施方面的绩效研究结果属于比较好的范畴。对监督员的建议应妥善完成监督的主要任务,包括:制定计划、实施、评估实施结果、报告计划实施的评估结果。
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引用次数: 0
Principal Social Sensitivity: A Descriptive Study at Rejang Lebong State High School 校长社会敏感度:瑞江乐邦州立高中的描述性研究
IF 1 Pub Date : 2020-06-27 DOI: 10.33369/jeml.1.1.1-10
H. Helmi, M. Somantri, Z. Zakaria
As a leader the principal must have several competencies. Social competence is one of the competencies that must be possessed by the principal as a leader in the school. This is directly related to the way the principal communicates with all school residents. If the school principal has sensitivity towards all school members, there will be no obstacles, so the aims and objectives of the school will be more easily achieved. Therefore, researchers are interested in conducting research on how the principal's social sensitivity to citizens or community groups in schools. The purpose of this study is to describe the principal's social sensitivity towards other people or groups. The benefits of the research are expected by knowing this, principals can consider better behavior patterns. The results of the study revealed that social competence in terms of social sensitivity to other people or other groups, the head of SMA Negeri (State High School) 11 Rejang Lebong was able to play a role as a decision maker, especially in overcoming various problems that occur at school, creative and able to offer solutions, involving religious leaders, the community, and government in resolving various problems, being objective / not taking sides in resolving internal conflicts, being sympathetic / considerate and empathizing with others. Researchers provide advice to school principals to continue efforts to social sensitivity to other people or other groups, especially in SMA Negeri 11 Rejang Lebong.
作为领导者,校长必须具备几项能力。社会能力是校长作为学校领导者必须具备的能力之一。这直接关系到校长与全校师生的沟通方式。如果学校校长对所有学校成员都有敏感性,就不会有障碍,所以学校的目标和目标将更容易实现。因此,研究人员有兴趣研究校长对学校公民或社区群体的社会敏感性。本研究的目的是描述校长对他人或群体的社会敏感性。了解了这一点,校长就可以考虑更好的行为模式。研究结果显示,社会能力方面的社会敏感性其他人或其他群体,SMA Negeri(州立高中)11 Rejang Lebong校长能够发挥决策者的作用,特别是在克服学校发生的各种问题,创造性和能够提供解决方案,涉及宗教领袖,社区和政府解决各种问题,客观/不偏袒解决内部冲突。同情/体谅和同情他人。研究人员向学校校长提供建议,继续努力提高对其他人或其他群体的社会敏感性,特别是在SMA Negeri 11 Rejang Lebong。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Educational Leadership and Management
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