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Journal of Teaching English for Specific and Academic Purposes最新文献

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TEACHING WRITING AND ERROR CORRECTION IN AN ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSES CLASSROOM IN 2014-2020 IN UKRAINE 2014-2020年乌克兰特定用途英语课堂写作与纠错教学
IF 0.7 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-05-09 DOI: 10.22190/JTESAP2103363D
I. Didenko, N. Zhukova
. Before 2014 teaching writing in the English for Specific Purposes course at Ukrainian universities was pretty similar to the General English course at secondary schools with strong emphasis on grammar. But the British Council “English for Universities” project started in 2014 in Ukraine triggered dramatic changes in teaching writing and error correction in an ESP class. Namely, catering the course for meeting the learners’ needs, identifying the genres to focus on, using three approaches to teaching writing: product, process and social-constructionist approaches, peer-learning and proofreading, emphasis on developing writing sub-skills rather than polishing grammar, introducing brand-new approach to assessment and evaluation of a piece of writing (peer evaluation and assessment, introducing the system of clear and concise criteria for assessment). The article describes not only the changes that were introduced, but also the impact of these changes on the readiness of graduates and students to function successfully in a professional environment relying on their feedback. The results of a quantitative research conducted in 4 focus groups: 30 (20+10) Master’s degree students and 30 (20+10) 1st-year Bachelor’s degree students from two universities of Ukraine are depicted.
2014年之前,乌克兰大学的特定用途英语课程与中学的普通英语课程非常相似,非常强调语法。但2014年在乌克兰启动的英国文化协会“大学英语”项目引发了ESP课堂写作和纠错教学的巨大变化。也就是说,为满足学习者的需求而开设课程,确定要关注的类型,使用三种写作教学方法:产品、过程和社会建构主义方法,同伴学习和校对,强调发展写作子技能而不是打磨语法,引入全新的评价方法(同行评价和评价,引入清晰简洁的评价标准体系)。这篇文章不仅描述了所引入的变化,还描述了这些变化对毕业生和学生准备在专业环境中依靠他们的反馈成功发挥作用的影响。对乌克兰两所大学的30名(20+10)硕士学位学生和30名(20/10)一年级学士学位学生这4个重点小组进行的定量研究结果进行了描述。
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引用次数: 2
REFLECTIVE PRACTICE AND PREZI — TOOLS FOR IMPROVING ACADEMIC SPEAKING SKILLS 提高学术演讲技巧的反思性练习和预习工具
IF 0.7 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-05-09 DOI: 10.22190/JTESAP2103321K
O. Korpaš
This paper aims at investigating the usefulness of the reflective practice supported by technology as a tool for improving academic speaking skills. The study employs two groups of undergraduate students in the Integrated Skills course for Academic Purpose, at the University of Szeged, that undergo the same instruction. The non-experimental group does not use technology to support their speaking practice, while the experimental group uses Prezi. The instruments used in the research are surveys and the instructor’s journal. The results reveal that students perceive reflective practice as a useful tool that helps them think critically about their performance. What is more, the study shows that reflective activities, when combined with online resources boost motivation for speaking and better presentation performance.
本文旨在探讨技术支持下的反思性练习作为提高学术演讲技能的工具的有效性。这项研究采用了两组在塞格德大学学习学术目的综合技能课程的本科生,他们接受同样的指导。非实验组不使用技术来支持口语练习,而实验组使用Prezi。研究中使用的工具是调查问卷和教师日记。结果表明,学生们认为反思性练习是一种有用的工具,可以帮助他们批判性地思考自己的表现。更重要的是,该研究表明,当与在线资源相结合时,反思活动可以提高演讲动机和更好的演讲表现。
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引用次数: 1
LEXICAL BUNDLES IN L1 AND L2 ENGLISH DOCTORAL DISSERTATIONS 一、二语英语博士学位论文中的词汇束
IF 0.7 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-05-09 DOI: 10.22190/JTESAP2103475Y
Ilyas Yakut, Fatma Yuvayapan, Erdoğan Bada
Based on contrastive interlanguage analysis, this study explores the usage of lexical bundles occurring in doctoral dissertations produced in the English language related studies in the USA by L1 American English speakers and in Turkey by Turkish speakers of English in the last ten years between 2010-2019. In our analysis of the data, we identified a significant number of types of 4-word bundles from both corpora from a structural and functional perspective. The findings regarding the types of lexical bundles and their structural and functional dispersions revealed significant differences between the two corpora. While L1 English writers refrained from heavily utilizing formulaic sequences, the opposite could be observed in the works of L2 English authors. This study has significant implications for academic writers producing work in the English language since corpus-informed lists and concordances might be of great help to L2 speakers of English in identifying appropriate lexical bundles that are specific to their disciplines.
本研究以中介语对比分析为基础,探讨了2010-2019年近十年来,母语为美国英语的博士论文和土耳其语为英语的博士论文中词汇束的使用情况。在我们对数据的分析中,我们从结构和功能的角度从两个语料库中确定了大量类型的4词束。两种语料库中词汇束的类型及其结构和功能分布差异显著。虽然母语英语作家避免大量使用公式化序列,但在二语作家的作品中可以观察到相反的情况。本研究对学术作家的英语写作具有重要意义,因为语料库信息列表和一致性可能对第二语言英语使用者识别特定于其学科的适当词汇束有很大帮助。
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引用次数: 1
GENERAL ENGLISH AND MORE OR LESS TECHNICAL ESP ON THE EXAMPLE OF WORD LISTS 一般英语和或多或少的技术,特别是在单词表的例子
IF 0.7 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-05-09 DOI: 10.22190/JTESAP2103421D
Zorica Đurović, Milica Vuković Stamatović
The renewed interest in vocabulary research, especially due to its meaning-carrying significance in technical Englishes, has cleared the way to the development of corpus linguistics methods based on real-life texts. As the learning/teaching of general English leads towards the learning/teaching of English for a Specific Purpose (in line with the learner’s needs), so the creation of general English word lists imposes the creation of technical word lists, aiming to achieve a desired level of the target corpus comprehension. In this paper, we discuss the common grounds and specifics of various levels of general and technical English in terms of their lexical coverage of texts, specifically addressing the example of marine engineering technical manuals.
词汇研究重新引起人们的兴趣,特别是由于其在技术英语中的意义,为基于现实文本的语料库语言学方法的发展扫清了道路。由于普通英语的学习/教学指向特定目的的英语学习/教学(符合学习者的需求),因此创建普通英语单词表强制创建技术单词表,旨在达到目标语料库理解的期望水平。在本文中,我们讨论了不同级别的通用英语和技术英语在文本词汇覆盖方面的共同点和特点,特别是以海洋工程技术手册为例。
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引用次数: 1
ESP STUDENTS’ ATTITUDES AND MOTIVATION BEFORE AND AFTER CROATIA JOINED THE ERASMUS PROGRAM 克罗地亚加入伊拉斯谟项目前后ESP学生的态度和动机
IF 0.7 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-05-09 DOI: 10.22190/JTESAP2103451K
Višnja Kabalin Borenić
Results of our research study conducted before Croatia joined the Erasmus program in 2010 suggested that the experience of internationalization might affect ESP students’ attitudes, learning priorities and motivation. To establish whether generations that participated in academic mobility programs differ from their pre-Erasmus peers, we repeated our original study from 2009: Business and economics students’ attitudes to English, L2 motivation and invested effort were measured using the same questionnaire based on sociolinguistic and L2 motivation research rooted in social psychology. The same attitudes and motivation scales were used to compare the two groups. To ensure comparability, the data from the original and the present study were submitted to Coarsened Exact matching, which resulted in two subsets (N=98 each). T-test and correlational analyses revealed significant differences between the two groups, but the findings somewhat disappointed our previous expectations regarding the impact of university internationalization.
我们在2010年克罗地亚加入伊拉斯谟项目之前进行的研究结果表明,国际化的经历可能会影响ESP学生的态度、学习重点和动机。为了确定参与学术流动项目的几代人是否与伊拉斯谟计划之前的同龄人不同,我们重复了2009年的原始研究:使用基于社会心理学的社会语言学和第二语言动机研究的相同问卷,测量了商业和经济专业学生对英语的态度、第二语言动机和投入的努力。采用相同的态度和动机量表对两组进行比较。为了确保可比性,将原始研究和本研究的数据进行粗化精确匹配,得到两个子集(N=98)。t检验和相关分析显示两组之间存在显著差异,但研究结果与我们之前对大学国际化影响的预期有些出入。
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引用次数: 0
ENGLISH FOR STUDENTS OF PSYCHOLOGY AND EDUCATION: DESIGNING A TEXTBOOK 心理学与教育学专业学生英语教材设计
IF 0.7 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-05-09 DOI: 10.22190/JTESAP2103439P
A. Pecić
This paper considers some issues in designing a textbook for students of psychology and students of education enrolled in the same ESP course. These issues include balancing students’ objective and subjective learning needs in the selection of real content aimed at developing necessary competences in accordance with the course objectives, as well as selecting carrier content to satisfy the needs and interests of students of both disciplines. An additional challenge involves accommodating learning needs of students with different levels of language proficiency, while also taking into account their evolving specialist knowledge. The paper then looks at the structure and content of the textbook English for Students of Psychology and Education, published by the Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade.
本文就设计心理学专业与教育学专业同修ESP课程教材时应注意的几个问题进行了探讨。这些问题包括在选择真实内容时平衡学生的客观和主观学习需求,以根据课程目标培养必要的能力,以及选择载体内容以满足两个学科学生的需求和兴趣。另一个挑战是适应不同语言水平学生的学习需求,同时还要考虑到他们不断发展的专业知识。然后,本文考察了贝尔格莱德大学哲学系出版的《心理学与教育专业学生英语》教材的结构和内容。
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引用次数: 0
INNOVATIVE PEDAGOGY WITH COMPUTER-SUPPORTED COLLABORATIVE LEARNING IN TEACHING ENGLISH LANGUAGE 英语教学中运用计算机协同学习的创新教学法
IF 0.7 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-05-09 DOI: 10.22190/JTESAP2103551J
Kuldeep Kaur Juneja
Today’s society is technology motivated and the educational institutions call for new pedagogical ideas. An education process over hauling is needed in all aspects of education like curriculum improvement, teaching learning aspect, assessment, evaluation procedures, etc. One of the basic requirements for education in the future is to prepare learners for participation in a network, information society in which knowledge will be the most critical resource for social and economic development. Computer - Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL) is one of the most promising innovations to improve teaching and learning with the help of modern Information and Communication Technology (ICT). Research on collaborative learning and the use of information and communication technologies has been integrated in the research area called Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning (CSCL). Collaborative technology refers to specific technological support for collaboration built into computer networks. Such collaborative technology in connection with corresponding pedagogical practices is usually called CSCL environment. Collaborative learning is very important in achieving critical thinking. Individuals are able to achieve higher levels of learning and retain more information when they work in group rather than individually. The knowledge of English has become a prime factor for a nation’s development as well as an individual’s development. The present paper highlights the distinction made between the collaborative use of technology and collaborative technology for teaching English to undergraduate students.
当今社会是技术驱动的社会,教育机构需要新的教学理念。在教育的各个方面,如课程改进、教与学、考核、评价程序等,都需要一个全面的教育过程。未来教育的基本要求之一是使学习者为参与网络、信息社会做好准备,在这个社会中,知识将成为社会和经济发展最重要的资源。计算机支持的协同学习(CSCL)是借助现代信息通信技术(ICT)改善教与学的最有前途的创新之一。协作学习与信息通信技术应用的研究已被整合到计算机支持的协作学习(CSCL)研究领域中。协作技术是指为计算机网络内建的协作提供的特定技术支持。这种与教学实践相结合的协同技术通常被称为CSCL环境。协作学习对于培养批判性思维非常重要。当个体在团队中工作时,他们能够达到更高的学习水平,并保留更多的信息。英语知识已经成为一个国家发展和个人发展的首要因素。本文强调了在大学生英语教学中协同使用技术和协同技术的区别。
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引用次数: 2
CHALLENGES AND ADAPTABILITY OF LANGUAGE TEACHERS TOWARDS VIRTUAL CLASSROOMS DURING COVID 19 2019冠状病毒病期间语言教师对虚拟课堂的挑战和适应性
IF 0.7 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-05-09 DOI: 10.22190/JTESAP2103517S
Ketki Satpute
The outbreak of COVID 19 has locked down entire country and created a crisis situation. It compelled all Educational Institutions to close down.  To keep teaching-learning process continuing, massive shift is being observed from physical classrooms to virtual classrooms. Language plays a key role in learning. Hence meaningful language learning is a must. Creating a conducive learning environment to teach languages effectively online, necessitates the use of virtual classroom by Language Teachers. However, it may create various challenges, unless the mindset of the teachers is positive and ready to adapt to new situations. Present study aims to find out challenges faced by the language teachers and their adaptability towards online teaching during COVID pandemic.  The researcher used descriptive survey method. The sample of the study included 51 language teachers teaching at college level in the state of Maharashtra. The sampling technique used was snowballing through known contacts.  The tool used was questionnaire. Data was analysed through descriptive and inferential statistical techniques such percentage, mean, standard deviation, graphical representation and ‘t’ test. The findings of the study revealed that there is significant difference between the challenges faced by urban and rural language teachers. But no significant difference was found among urban and rural language teachers in adaptability towards virtual classroom teaching. Though teachers tried to adapt to online teaching voluntarily, proper training in the use of e-learning platforms, apt digital tools for language development and development of new skill set are recommended to adapt to the new normal effectively.
2019冠状病毒病的爆发封锁了整个国家,并造成了危机局势。它迫使所有教育机构关闭。为了保持教学过程的持续性,人们观察到从物理教室到虚拟教室的巨大转变。语言在学习中起着关键作用。因此,有意义的语言学习是必须的。创建一个有利的学习环境来有效地在线教授语言,这就需要语言教师使用虚拟课堂。然而,这可能会带来各种挑战,除非教师的心态是积极的,并准备好适应新的情况。本研究旨在了解新冠肺炎疫情期间语言教师面临的挑战及其对在线教学的适应性。研究者采用描述性调查方法。该研究的样本包括马哈拉施特拉邦51名大学级别的语言教师。所使用的采样技术在已知的接触中像滚雪球一样越滚越大。使用的工具是调查表。数据通过描述性和推断性统计技术进行分析,如百分比、平均值、标准差、图形表示和t检验。研究结果表明,城市和农村语言教师面临的挑战存在显著差异。但城乡语文教师对虚拟课堂教学的适应性差异不显著。尽管教师试图自愿适应在线教学,但建议在使用电子学习平台、适当的数字工具进行语言开发和新技能开发方面进行适当的培训,以有效适应新常态。
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引用次数: 1
CASE STUDY APPROACH TO TEACHING AND LEARNING ENGLISH FOR MEDICAL PURPOSES 医学英语教学的个案研究法
IF 0.7 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-05-09 DOI: 10.22190/JTESAP2103333S
Nataša Šelmić
The expression case study implies a wide range of issues presented for analysis, based on actual or simulated events that could logically occur. Besides, it involves profound research of phenomena or events. In medical education and practice, a case study represents an essential diagnostic procedure and investigation method used to create a profound understanding of an intricate problem in its real context. The implementation of the case study approach is of great importance in teaching English for medical purposes because the medical topics presented to students are familiar to them and medical terminology is applied to language learning. The case study is so structured as to serve the communicative function and provides the necessary content. It comprises the most relevant aspects in the field of medicine such as presenting signs and symptoms, performing different types of examinations, treatment, and health care management. The standard problem that needs to be solved is the patient’s problem, and establishing an adequate diagnosis is the goal. In this way, students develop critical thinking and reflective learning, improve organizational skills, as well as the ability to see the complexity of real-world events and understand the perspective of others.  This method has proven to be highly practical preparing students for reality, not theory workplace. In this way integration of language and the professional setting is enabled.
表达案例研究意味着基于逻辑上可能发生的实际或模拟事件,提出了一系列广泛的问题进行分析。此外,它涉及对现象或事件的深入研究。在医学教育和实践中,案例研究代表了一种基本的诊断程序和调查方法,用于在实际情况下对复杂问题产生深刻的理解。案例研究法在医学英语教学中具有重要意义,因为呈现给学生的医学主题对他们来说是熟悉的,并且医学术语应用于语言学习。案例研究的结构是为了服务于交际功能,并提供必要的内容。它包括医学领域中最相关的方面,如表现体征和症状、进行不同类型的检查、治疗和医疗保健管理。需要解决的标准问题是患者的问题,而建立充分的诊断是目标。通过这种方式,学生发展批判性思维和反思性学习,提高组织技能,以及看到现实世界事件复杂性和理解他人观点的能力。事实证明,这种方法非常实用,可以让学生为现实而非理论工作做好准备。通过这种方式,可以实现语言和专业设置的集成。
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引用次数: 2
QUESTIONING EAP: A CRITIQUE OF THE ENGLISH FOR ACADEMIC PURPOSES COURSES AT UNIVERSITY 质疑EAP:对大学学术英语课程的批判
IF 0.7 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-05-09 DOI: 10.22190/JTESAP2103401F
N. Fedorova
Pre-sessional English for Academic Purposes (EAP) courses are meant to prepare international students for their undergraduate and postgraduate programmes in an English-speaking academic environment. Prospective university candidates for whom English is not the first language are required to complete a pre-sessional EAP course if their IELTS score is lower than the admissions requirements. Even though, in terms of the language requirement, the lack of language proficiency is the only reason preventing international students from entering their degree programmes directly, the course they are required to take is an EAP course rather than a General English one, hence, not directly addressing their lack of general language proficiency. In this essay I question the need to impose such a course on international students: is EAP in its current shape necessary for their success at university or is it merely a product of neoliberalism in higher education?
学术英语预科(EAP)课程旨在为国际学生在英语学术环境下的本科和研究生课程做准备。如果雅思成绩低于入学要求,英语不是第一语言的大学候选人需要完成课前EAP课程。尽管在语言要求方面,缺乏语言能力是阻止国际学生直接进入学位课程的唯一原因,但他们所要求的课程是EAP课程,而不是普通英语课程,因此,不能直接解决他们缺乏一般语言能力的问题。在这篇文章中,我质疑将这样一门课程强加给国际学生的必要性:目前的EAP是他们在大学取得成功所必需的,还是仅仅是高等教育中新自由主义的产物?
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal of Teaching English for Specific and Academic Purposes
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