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2015 IEEE International Symposium on Radio-Frequency Integration Technology (RFIT)最新文献

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Self-directed beamforming IF receiver for broadband communication using low frequency loop control 采用低频环路控制的宽带通信自定向波束形成中频接收机
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2015.7377915
M. Motoyoshi, Mikoto Nakamura, S. Kameda, N. Suematsu, T. Takagi, K. Tsubouchi
Self-directed beamforming system is to calculate phase difference from signals received at each element of the array antennas with digital signal processing and estimate the direction of arrival of the signal, and form a main beam to the direction. When conventional self-directed beamforming method is applied to broadband communication, the processing of broadband signals as many as antenna elements is required, thus it is difficult to add the method to mobile terminals. We have proposed self-directed beamforming method easily applied to broadband communication. In this method beams were controlled with phase information extracted from low frequency component of received signal. In this paper, prior to verification at RF-band, IF receiver modules were fabricated and the correct operation of the proposed method was confirmed. BF experiment using 2Gbps QPSK signal assuming IEEE 802.15.3c was performed. As a result of synthesis of four IF modules, improvement of the SNR approximately proportional to the number of the synthesized modules was confirmed.
自定向波束形成系统是对阵列天线各单元接收到的信号进行数字信号处理,计算相位差,估计信号到达的方向,并向该方向形成主波束。传统的自向波束形成方法应用于宽带通信时,需要处理的宽带信号与天线单元一样多,因此难以将该方法添加到移动终端中。提出了一种易于应用于宽带通信的自定向波束形成方法。该方法利用接收信号低频分量中提取的相位信息对波束进行控制。在本文中,在rf波段验证之前,制作了中频接收器模块,并确认了所提出方法的正确操作。在IEEE 802.15.3c条件下,采用2Gbps QPSK信号进行BF实验。由于四个中频模块的合成,信噪比的提高与合成模块的数量近似成正比。
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引用次数: 0
An 80 GHz programmable frequency divider for wideband mm-Wave frequency ramp synthesis 用于宽带毫米波频率斜坡合成的80 GHz可编程分频器
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2015.7377927
M. van Delden, G. Hasenaecker, N. Pohl, K. Aufinger, T. Musch
A programmable frequency divider operating at input frequencies from DC to 80 GHz for the use in fractional-N synthesizers is presented. The division factor can be set to all integer values between 12 and 259 and is applied by an 8 bit parallel interface for fast modulation. The remarkably high input frequency in combination with the programmability is achieved by a dual-modulus concept and differential emitter-coupled logic with a consequent merging of logic gates into flip-flops. Among this, a reset function has been implemented to synchronize multiple synthesizers. The frequency divider has been realized in a SiGe BiCMOS technology (fr/fmax=250/360 GHz). The divider works at a supply voltage of 3.3 V with a power consumption of less than 390 mW.
介绍了一种用于分数n合成器的可编程分频器,其工作频率从直流到80ghz。除因数可设为12至259之间的所有整数值,并由8位并行接口应用,以实现快速调制。通过双模概念和差分发射器耦合逻辑以及随后的逻辑门合并到触发器中,实现了显著的高输入频率和可编程性。其中,复位功能已实现同步多个合成器。分频器采用SiGe BiCMOS技术(fr/fmax=250/360 GHz)实现。分压器工作在3.3 V的电源电压下,功耗小于390 mW。
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引用次数: 7
Broadband measurement system for the specific absorption rate above 300 MHz 宽带测量系统的具体吸收率为300mhz以上
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2015.7377896
Ryo Shimofusa, Y. Okano
The specific absorption rate (SAR) is an indicator of the thermal effects caused by microwave exposure in biological tissues. Electric field probe scanning has been used as a practical SAR evaluation technology until now. A measurement standard is necessary for any physical quantity. In general, the existence of a standard constructed with a physically different procedure is important in uncertainty evaluation of the measurement standard. In this report, a thermal SAR measurement method using an optical fiber thermal sensor is proposed. The thermal SAR measurement method is not suitable for dosimetric assessments for an actual cellular phone. Nevertheless, a thermal sensor works independently of the frequency, and is therefore suitable for primary testing of an electric field probe scanning system. The results show that the proposed method is able to measure SAR within an error range of 1-13% in frequency range of 300-800 MHz and 2-6 GHz.
比吸收率(SAR)是生物组织中微波暴露引起的热效应的一个指标。电场探测扫描是一种实用的SAR评价技术。任何物理量都需要一个测量标准。通常,在测量标准的不确定度评定中,用物理上不同的程序构建的标准的存在性是重要的。本文提出了一种基于光纤热传感器的热SAR测量方法。热SAR测量方法不适用于实际手机的剂量学评估。然而,热传感器独立于频率工作,因此适合于电场探针扫描系统的初步测试。结果表明,在300 ~ 800 MHz和2 ~ 6 GHz频率范围内,该方法能在1 ~ 13%的误差范围内测量SAR。
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引用次数: 1
A 76–81 GHz high efficiency power amplifier for phased array automotive radar applications 一种用于相控阵汽车雷达的76-81 GHz高效率功率放大器
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2015.7377922
I. Soga, Yohei Yagishita, H. Matsumura, Y. Kawano, Toshihide Suzuki, T. Iwai
This paper describes the implementation of 76-81 GHz power amplifier (PA) in 65 nm CMOS technology. A customized transistor model enables the designing circuits operating at mm-wave band. The output matching of the PA was composed of low-pass network to reduce both footprint and matching loss. This makes the PA ideal for phased array radars. The measured results at 79 GHz achieved the small signal gain of 25.1 dB, the saturated output power (Psat) of 11.5 dBm, and the power added efficiency (PAE) of 13.6% at the supply voltage of 0.8 V. These results agreed with the simulation.
本文介绍了76-81 GHz功率放大器(PA)在65纳米CMOS技术上的实现。定制的晶体管模型使设计电路工作在毫米波波段。为了减少占用空间和匹配损失,滤波器的输出匹配采用了低通网络。这使得扩音器成为相控阵雷达的理想选择。测量结果表明,在79 GHz工作电压为0.8 V时,信号增益为25.1 dB,饱和输出功率(Psat)为11.5 dBm,功率附加效率(PAE)为13.6%。这些结果与模拟结果一致。
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引用次数: 2
High-speed, low-power subranging ADCs 高速、低功耗并联adc
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2015.7377924
K. Ohhata
In this paper, the latest research results of high-speed, low-power subranging ADC technologies are presented. The offset cancelling charge steering amplifier realizes a low-power and high-precision comparator, resulting in a low-power subranging ADC without digital calibration. Moreover, the built-in threshold calibration combining offset drift compensation enables an extremely low-power subranging ADC that is equally matched for SAR ADCs.
本文介绍了高速、低功耗分频ADC技术的最新研究成果。偏移抵消电荷转向放大器实现了低功耗高精度比较器,实现了无需数字校准的低功耗分频ADC。此外,内置的阈值校准结合偏移漂移补偿,可实现极低功耗的分频ADC,同样适用于SAR ADC。
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引用次数: 2
A dual-band SiGe HBT active load using stacked LC resonators and RC series feedback circuits 采用堆叠LC谐振器和RC串联反馈电路的双频SiGe HBT有源负载
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2015.7377948
Y. Itoh, Hirohito Mizuo, A. Ohta
A dual-band SiGe HBT active load is presented for use in the reflection type phase shifter with a wide phase-shifting range and low insertion losses. The active load is based on a common-emitter configuration of SiGe HBTs employing stacked LC resonators in the load circuit for a wide shifting-range at multiple frequencies as well as RC series feedback circuits between emitter and ground for improving return losses. Since the parallel LC resonators with different resonant frequencies are stacked in configuration, the individual resonant frequency can be varied independently. The implemented dual-band active load using 0.35 μm SiGe HBTs with an ft of 25 GHz and Si varactor diodes with a capacitance ratio of 2.5:1 has achieved a maximal phase shift and a return loss of 270° and 0.6 dB at 0.64 GHz as well as 300o and 1.9 dB at 0.87 GHz, respectively.
提出了一种用于反射型移相器的双频SiGe HBT有源负载,具有宽移相范围和低插入损耗。有源负载基于SiGe hbt的共发射极配置,在负载电路中采用堆叠LC谐振器,在多个频率下具有宽的移位范围,并在发射极和地之间采用RC系列反馈电路,以改善回波损耗。由于不同谐振频率的并联LC谐振器在结构上是堆叠的,所以单个谐振频率可以独立变化。采用0.35 μm SiGe hbt, ft为25 GHz和电容比为2.5:1的Si变容二极管实现的双频有源负载在0.64 GHz和0.87 GHz分别实现了270°和0.6 dB的最大相移和回波损耗。
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引用次数: 0
An ultra-low-power wireless transceiver SoC for medical applications 用于医疗应用的超低功耗无线收发器SoC
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2015.7377867
S. Masui, K. Kanda, K. Oishi, K. Philips, H. de Groot
An energy-efficient radio SoC with RF front-end, DBB (digital baseband) and MCU (microcontroller) for medical/healthcare applications in 315/400 MHz bands is presented. The SoC is fully-compliant with IEEE 802.15.6 standard in 402-405MHz MICS (Medical Implant Communication Service) band and 420-450MHz ISM (Industrial, Scientific, and Medical) band, and also supports a proprietary mode with a high data rate up to 3.6Mb/s to support applications such as EEG streaming. The ADPLL (all-digital phase-locked loop)-based transmitter is adopted to support various modulation schemes with limited power budget. Fabricated in 40nm CMOS technology with 1V supply, the transceiver SoC with DBB and MAC MCU has total power consumption of 3.5mW (RX, 3.6Mb/s, -77dBm sensitivity) and 3.0mW (TX, 3.6Mb/s, -16dBm PA output) enabling best-in-class power efficiency less than 1nJ/bit.
提出了一种具有射频前端、DBB(数字基带)和MCU(微控制器)的节能无线电SoC,用于315/400 MHz频段的医疗/保健应用。该SoC完全符合402-405MHz MICS(医疗植入通信服务)频段和420-450MHz ISM(工业、科学和医疗)频段的IEEE 802.15.6标准,并且还支持高达3.6Mb/s的高数据速率专有模式,以支持EEG流等应用。采用基于ADPLL(全数字锁相环)的发射机,在有限的功率预算下支持多种调制方案。采用40nm CMOS技术,采用1V电源,具有DBB和MAC MCU的收发器SoC的总功耗为3.5mW (RX, 3.6Mb/s, -77dBm灵敏度)和3.0mW (TX, 3.6Mb/s, -16dBm PA输出),实现同类最佳功率效率低于1nJ/bit。
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引用次数: 5
A high gain broadband LNA in GaAs 0.15-μm pHEMT process using inductive feedback gain compensation for radio astronomy applications 采用电感反馈增益补偿的GaAs 0.15 μm pHEMT高增益宽带LNA用于射电天文学应用
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2015.7377893
Yunshan Wang, Chau-Ching Chiong, Ji-Kang Nai, Huei Wang
A broadband, high gain low noise amplifier (LNA) for radio astronomy application is developed. This work is implemented using 0.15-μm GaAs pseudomorphic high electron mobility transistor (pHEMT) process. An inductive feedback gain compensation topology is applied for broadband design. This LNA shows small signal gain 34.3 dB from 3.2 to 14.7 GHz with 0.8-dB gain variation from 4.6 to 13.8 GHz and a dc consumption 45 mW. It demonstrates a measured noise figure between 1.3 and 1.6 dB from 4.6 to 13.8 GHz.
研制了一种用于射电天文应用的宽带、高增益、低噪声放大器。这项工作采用0.15 μm GaAs伪晶高电子迁移率晶体管(pHEMT)工艺实现。采用电感反馈增益补偿拓扑进行宽带设计。该LNA显示在3.2至14.7 GHz范围内的小信号增益为34.3 dB,在4.6至13.8 GHz范围内的增益变化为0.8 dB,直流功耗为45 mW。它展示了从4.6到13.8 GHz的测量噪声系数在1.3到1.6 dB之间。
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引用次数: 15
Tunability of dual-frequency immittance inverters on dual-composite right/left-handed transmission lines (D-CRLH TL) with variable capacitors 可变电容双复合左/右传输线(D-CRLH TL)上双频阻抗逆变器的可调性
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2015.7377888
D. Kholodnyak, E. Zameshaeva, V. Turgaliev, E. Vorobev
Tunability analysis is presented for dual-frequency immittance inverters based on the dual-composite right/left-handed transmission line (D-CRLH TL) unit cells with variable capacitors. The inverter tunability is limited by a tolerable variation of the inverter parameter. At least ±10% tuning of the both inverter operational frequencies is shown feasible.
对基于双复合左右传输线(D-CRLH - TL)可变电容单元格的双频阻抗逆变器进行了可调性分析。逆变器的可调性受到逆变器参数可容忍变化的限制。至少±10%的调谐两个逆变器的工作频率是可行的。
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引用次数: 0
Demonstration of KIOSK data downloading system at 300 GHz based on InP MMICs 基于InP mmic的300 GHz KIOSK数据下载系统演示
Pub Date : 2015-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/RFIT.2015.7377884
Ho-Jin Song, T. Tajima, T. Kosugi, H. Hamada, A. El Moutaouakil, H. Sugiyama, H. Matsuzaki, M. Yaita, S. Kodama, O. Kagami
In this report, we briefly presented the concept of the KIOSK data downloading system at 300-GHz and MMICs for the transmitter based on the state-of-art InP HEMTs technology. Recently, we have achieved the 20-Gbps error free data transmission (BER <; 10 -9) over 1-meter distance with the MMICs in well controlled experimental environment. Those results will be presented in future. In addition, concept and consideration for the small package for receiver modules was presented. Based on the standard LTCC technologies, we experimentally demonstrated the broadband high gain antenna with the volume less than 0.1 cc. This work was supported in part by the research and development program on Multi-tens gigabit wireless communication technology at sub-terahertz frequencies of the Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, Japan.
在本报告中,我们简要介绍了KIOSK数据下载系统的概念,以及基于最先进的InP hemt技术的发射机mmic。最近,我们已经实现了20gbps的无差错数据传输(BER <;在控制良好的实验环境中,与mmic的距离超过1米。这些结果将在今后提出。此外,还提出了接收机模块小封装的概念和考虑。基于标准LTCC技术,我们实验展示了体积小于0.1 cc的宽带高增益天线,这项工作部分得到了日本内务和通信部亚太赫兹频率的千兆无线通信技术研究和开发计划的支持。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2015 IEEE International Symposium on Radio-Frequency Integration Technology (RFIT)
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