This study investigates the effects of squeezing a soft ball, using a kaleidoscope, or blowing bubbles during intravenous cannulation on the pain and fear of children between the ages of 4 and 6. This study is a randomised controlled study. It was conducted in the pediatric emergency service of a university hospital in the east of Turkey. In the study, there were 30 children in the soft ball group, 30 children in the kaleidoscope group, 30 children in the bubbles group, and 30 children in the control group. The Descriptive Information Form, the Faces Pain Scale–Revised, and the Children’s Fear Scale were used in data collection. Four groups included in the study were found to be similar. It was found that the children in the soft ball, kaleidoscope, and bubbles groups experienced less pain and fear than the children in the control group during an intravenous cannulation procedure, and the difference in score between the groups was found to be statistically significant. In the study, it was found that squeezing a soft ball, using a kaleidoscope, and blowing bubbles during an intravenous cannulation procedure in a pediatric emergency service were effective in reducing the pain and fear of children.
{"title":"ÇOCUKLARDA İNTRAVENÖZ KANÜL SIRASINDA AĞRI VE KORKUYU AZALTMADA ÜÇ FARKLI YÖNTEMİN ETKİNLİĞİNİN KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI: RANDOMİZE KONTROLLÜ BİR ÇALIŞMA","authors":"Didem COŞKUN ŞİMŞEK, Onur Çakan","doi":"10.55433/gsbd-125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55433/gsbd-125","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the effects of squeezing a soft ball, using a kaleidoscope, or blowing bubbles during intravenous cannulation on the pain and fear of children between the ages of 4 and 6. This study is a randomised controlled study. It was conducted in the pediatric emergency service of a university hospital in the east of Turkey. In the study, there were 30 children in the soft ball group, 30 children in the kaleidoscope group, 30 children in the bubbles group, and 30 children in the control group. The Descriptive Information Form, the Faces Pain Scale–Revised, and the Children’s Fear Scale were used in data collection. Four groups included in the study were found to be similar. It was found that the children in the soft ball, kaleidoscope, and bubbles groups experienced less pain and fear than the children in the control group during an intravenous cannulation procedure, and the difference in score between the groups was found to be statistically significant. In the study, it was found that squeezing a soft ball, using a kaleidoscope, and blowing bubbles during an intravenous cannulation procedure in a pediatric emergency service were effective in reducing the pain and fear of children.","PeriodicalId":422894,"journal":{"name":"GOBEKLİTEPE Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134532976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to determine the attitudes and practices of nursing students regarding complementary and supportive practices. A cross-sectional research design was used to collect data. The study was conducted with 335 nursing students studying at a university in Turkey between July and August 2021. “Personal Information Form” and “Attitude Towards Using Complementary Treatments Scale” were used to collect study data. It was determined that 89.3% of the participants stated that they wanted complementary and supportive practices to be included in the nursing curriculum. 94.6% of the participants were considering using these practices while giving care in the future. Attitude towards using complementary and supportive practices scores were found to be 24.77±6.19. Attitude mean score of those who have a mother's education level at secondary school, who smoke, and who plan to use complementary and supportive practices for the patient group they will care for in the future were found to be higher (p<0.05). The attitude of the participants regarding using complementary and supportive practices is positive, and the mean score is at a moderate level. It is of great importance to increase the knowledge and awareness of students about such practices by including complementary and supportive practices in the nursing undergraduate curriculum.
{"title":"ATTITUDES AND PRACTICES OF NURSING STUDENTS REGARDING COMPLEMENTARY AND SUPPORTIVE PRACTICES","authors":"Saadet Can Cicek, Elif Gençer Şendur","doi":"10.55433/gsbd/139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55433/gsbd/139","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the attitudes and practices of nursing students regarding complementary and supportive practices. A cross-sectional research design was used to collect data. The study was conducted with 335 nursing students studying at a university in Turkey between July and August 2021. “Personal Information Form” and “Attitude Towards Using Complementary Treatments Scale” were used to collect study data. It was determined that 89.3% of the participants stated that they wanted complementary and supportive practices to be included in the nursing curriculum. 94.6% of the participants were considering using these practices while giving care in the future. Attitude towards using complementary and supportive practices scores were found to be 24.77±6.19. Attitude mean score of those who have a mother's education level at secondary school, who smoke, and who plan to use complementary and supportive practices for the patient group they will care for in the future were found to be higher (p<0.05). The attitude of the participants regarding using complementary and supportive practices is positive, and the mean score is at a moderate level. It is of great importance to increase the knowledge and awareness of students about such practices by including complementary and supportive practices in the nursing undergraduate curriculum.","PeriodicalId":422894,"journal":{"name":"GOBEKLİTEPE Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131298959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The present study was conducted to examine the Coronavirus phobia and quality of life of nurses providing care during the COVID-19 pandemic period.The study was conducted descriptively and cross-sectionally with 178 nurses, who worked in a university hospital, and who agreed to participate in the study. The data were collected with a questionnaire that contained data on socio-demographic characteristics, Short Form 36 Quality of Life Scale, Coronavirus-19 Phobia Scale, and online google forms. The analysis of the data in computer medium was made by using percentages, mean values, and parametric and nonparametric tests.The Coronavirus phobia levels of women, married people, and those who had children were found to be higher at statistically significant levels in the study (p<0.05). The mean score of the nurses’ Coronavirus phobia scale was found to be 68.93±5.43. Also, no significant relations were detected between the sub-dimensions of the quality of life scale and Coronavirus phobia levels. (p>0.05).It was determined in the study that the quality of life of the nurses during the pandemic period was moderate, and the level of Coronavirus phobia was high. No correlations were detected between nurses’ quality of life and Coronavirus phobia levels.
{"title":"COVID- 19 PANDEMİ SÜRECİNDE BAKIM VEREN HEMŞİRELERİN KORONAVİRÜS FOBİLERİ VE YAŞAM KALİTELERİ ARASINDAKİ İLİŞKİSİNİN İNCELENMESİ: KESİTSEL BİR ÇALIŞMA","authors":"Sümeyra Mihrap İLTER, Ahmet Seven, Burak Çi̇l","doi":"10.55433/gsbd-127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55433/gsbd-127","url":null,"abstract":"The present study was conducted to examine the Coronavirus phobia and quality of life of nurses providing care during the COVID-19 pandemic period.The study was conducted descriptively and cross-sectionally with 178 nurses, who worked in a university hospital, and who agreed to participate in the study. The data were collected with a questionnaire that contained data on socio-demographic characteristics, Short Form 36 Quality of Life Scale, Coronavirus-19 Phobia Scale, and online google forms. The analysis of the data in computer medium was made by using percentages, mean values, and parametric and nonparametric tests.The Coronavirus phobia levels of women, married people, and those who had children were found to be higher at statistically significant levels in the study (p<0.05). The mean score of the nurses’ Coronavirus phobia scale was found to be 68.93±5.43. Also, no significant relations were detected between the sub-dimensions of the quality of life scale and Coronavirus phobia levels. (p>0.05).It was determined in the study that the quality of life of the nurses during the pandemic period was moderate, and the level of Coronavirus phobia was high. No correlations were detected between nurses’ quality of life and Coronavirus phobia levels.","PeriodicalId":422894,"journal":{"name":"GOBEKLİTEPE Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"514 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116333510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Araştırma, çalışma hayatında yaşlılara yönelik sağlık hizmetinde görev yapacak olan hemşirelik ve fizyoterapi bölümü öğrencilerinin yaşlı ayrımcılığına ilişkin tutumlarının belirlenmesi amacıyla tanımlayıcı olarak yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini bir sağlık yüksekokulunda okuyan, araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden ve çalışmanın yapıldığı tarihlerde okulda bulunan 261 öğrenci oluşturdu. Veri toplama aracı olarak Kişisel Bilgi Formu ve Yaşlı Ayrımcılığı Tutum Ölçeği (YATÖ) kullanıldı. Veriler SPSS 16.0 paket programında tanımlayıcı istatistikler, Student t testi, Mann Whitney U, ANOVA ve Kruskal Walles testleriyle değerlendirildi. Araştırma kapsamına alınan öğrencilerin yaş ortalaması 20.69±2.03'dür. Katılımcıların %52.5'i hemşirelik bölümü öğrencileridir. Öğrencilerin YATÖ toplam puan ortalaması 82.28±8.55 olduğu, yaşlının yaşamını sınırlama boyutundan 32.75±4.28, yaşlıya yönelik olumlu ayrımcılık boyutundan 29.24±4.47, yaşlıya yönelik olumsuz ayrımcılık boyutundan 17.29±3.26 puan aldıkları bulunmuştur. Sağlık Yüksekokulu öğrencilerinin yaşlı ayrımcılığına ilişkin olumlu bir tutuma sahip olduğu saptandı. Çalışma hayatlarında yaşlı bireylerle çalışacak olan öğrencilere eğitimlerinin başından itibaren yaşlılık ve yaşlı ayrımcılığı ile ilgili eğitim ve danışmanlık programlarının hazırlanması önerilmiştir.
{"title":"SAĞLIK YÜKSEKOKULU ÖĞRENCİLERİNİN YAŞLI AYRIMCILIĞINA İLİŞKİN TUTUMLARININ BELİRLENMESİ","authors":"İlknur Çalışkan, Semra Elmas","doi":"10.55433/gsbd/122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55433/gsbd/122","url":null,"abstract":"Araştırma, çalışma hayatında yaşlılara yönelik sağlık hizmetinde görev yapacak olan hemşirelik ve fizyoterapi bölümü öğrencilerinin yaşlı ayrımcılığına ilişkin tutumlarının belirlenmesi amacıyla tanımlayıcı olarak yapılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini bir sağlık yüksekokulunda okuyan, araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden ve çalışmanın yapıldığı tarihlerde okulda bulunan 261 öğrenci oluşturdu. Veri toplama aracı olarak Kişisel Bilgi Formu ve Yaşlı Ayrımcılığı Tutum Ölçeği (YATÖ) kullanıldı. Veriler SPSS 16.0 paket programında tanımlayıcı istatistikler, Student t testi, Mann Whitney U, ANOVA ve Kruskal Walles testleriyle değerlendirildi. Araştırma kapsamına alınan öğrencilerin yaş ortalaması 20.69±2.03'dür. Katılımcıların %52.5'i hemşirelik bölümü öğrencileridir. Öğrencilerin YATÖ toplam puan ortalaması 82.28±8.55 olduğu, yaşlının yaşamını sınırlama boyutundan 32.75±4.28, yaşlıya yönelik olumlu ayrımcılık boyutundan 29.24±4.47, yaşlıya yönelik olumsuz ayrımcılık boyutundan 17.29±3.26 puan aldıkları bulunmuştur. Sağlık Yüksekokulu öğrencilerinin yaşlı ayrımcılığına ilişkin olumlu bir tutuma sahip olduğu saptandı. Çalışma hayatlarında yaşlı bireylerle çalışacak olan öğrencilere eğitimlerinin başından itibaren yaşlılık ve yaşlı ayrımcılığı ile ilgili eğitim ve danışmanlık programlarının hazırlanması önerilmiştir.","PeriodicalId":422894,"journal":{"name":"GOBEKLİTEPE Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124720222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
It was aimed to examine the studies investigating the effect of listening to music in reducing pain in the postoperative period. The research was conducted on the effect of listening to music in reducing postoperative pain, published between 20.05.2019 and 01.07.2019, in quasi-experimental or experimental design, dealing with adult patient sample, including operations performed under general/regional anesthesia, accessed to a full-text article, published in Turkish and English articles are included. Literature search on the subject was carried out between 20.05.2019 and 01.07.2019 using Cochrane Library, Turkey Citation Index, Ebscohost ASC (Ulakbim, Medline) databases. Key words in the screening were determined as “music, surgery, postoperative pain”. The titles and abstracts of the accessed articles were examined and their suitability for the study was checked. In order to obtain the desired data from the articles suitable for the research, a data collection form in accordance with the PRISMA 2020 checklist was prepared by the researchers and the studies were evaluated. In the study, a total of 1998 articles were reached as a result of the search. It was determined that 15 articles were suitable for inclusion in the study. A total of 1780 patients participated in these 15 studies. In 85% of the studies, it was concluded that listening to music significantly reduced pain in patients (p<0.05). In line with these results, attempts to listen to music gave positive results and were effective in patients' perception of less pain.
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF LISTENING MUSIC IN REDUCTION OF POSTOPERATIVE PAIN: SYSTEMATIC ANALYSIS","authors":"A. Yava, Yasemin Yilmaz","doi":"10.55433/gsbd.238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55433/gsbd.238","url":null,"abstract":"It was aimed to examine the studies investigating the effect of listening to music in reducing pain in the postoperative period. The research was conducted on the effect of listening to music in reducing postoperative pain, published between 20.05.2019 and 01.07.2019, in quasi-experimental or experimental design, dealing with adult patient sample, including operations performed under general/regional anesthesia, accessed to a full-text article, published in Turkish and English articles are included. Literature search on the subject was carried out between 20.05.2019 and 01.07.2019 using Cochrane Library, Turkey Citation Index, Ebscohost ASC (Ulakbim, Medline) databases. Key words in the screening were determined as “music, surgery, postoperative pain”. The titles and abstracts of the accessed articles were examined and their suitability for the study was checked. In order to obtain the desired data from the articles suitable for the research, a data collection form in accordance with the PRISMA 2020 checklist was prepared by the researchers and the studies were evaluated. In the study, a total of 1998 articles were reached as a result of the search. It was determined that 15 articles were suitable for inclusion in the study. A total of 1780 patients participated in these 15 studies. In 85% of the studies, it was concluded that listening to music significantly reduced pain in patients (p<0.05). In line with these results, attempts to listen to music gave positive results and were effective in patients' perception of less pain.","PeriodicalId":422894,"journal":{"name":"GOBEKLİTEPE Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"176 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115177267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study was carried out to determine the factors affecting self efficacy and self efficacy in patients diagnosed with coronary artery disease. The study is analytical-cross-sectional. Patients who were hospitalized between 17.07.2017- 25.09.2017 in the cardiology services of the university and state hospitals constituted the universe of the study and 170 patients. The data collection form consists of 3 sections and was completed in 15-20 minutes by face-to-face interview method. “Cardiac efficacy scale” was used to determine self efficacy. The data obtained from the research were analyzed in SPSS 21 package program. Necessary legal permissions and ethics committee approval were obtained to conduct the research. 49.4% of the participants are aged 65 and over, and 54.1% are men. The average score obtained from the cardiac efficacy scale is 29.07 ± 8.67. Having a male, married and high school or higher education level is an important factor affecting the functioning subscale score of the cardiac self efficacy scale (p <0.05). Those who consume alcohol are significantly better than those who do not consume symptoms, exercise and knowledge about the disease is an important factor affecting self efficacy (p <0.05). Self efficacy of individuals with cardiovascular disease is moderate. Self efficacy of men, married, university graduates, exercisers, and those with knowledge of disease is high. They should take initiatives to increase the self-efficacy of patients to all healthcare professionals, especially nurses.
{"title":"SELF-EFFICACY and AFFECTING FACTORS in INDIVIDUALS with CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE","authors":"Z. Güneş, Demet Çelİk","doi":"10.55433/gsbd.209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55433/gsbd.209","url":null,"abstract":"This study was carried out to determine the factors affecting self efficacy and self efficacy in patients diagnosed with coronary artery disease. The study is analytical-cross-sectional. Patients who were hospitalized between 17.07.2017- 25.09.2017 in the cardiology services of the university and state hospitals constituted the universe of the study and 170 patients. The data collection form consists of 3 sections and was completed in 15-20 minutes by face-to-face interview method. “Cardiac efficacy scale” was used to determine self efficacy. The data obtained from the research were analyzed in SPSS 21 package program. Necessary legal permissions and ethics committee approval were obtained to conduct the research. 49.4% of the participants are aged 65 and over, and 54.1% are men. The average score obtained from the cardiac efficacy scale is 29.07 ± 8.67. Having a male, married and high school or higher education level is an important factor affecting the functioning subscale score of the cardiac self efficacy scale (p <0.05). Those who consume alcohol are significantly better than those who do not consume symptoms, exercise and knowledge about the disease is an important factor affecting self efficacy (p <0.05). Self efficacy of individuals with cardiovascular disease is moderate. Self efficacy of men, married, university graduates, exercisers, and those with knowledge of disease is high. They should take initiatives to increase the self-efficacy of patients to all healthcare professionals, especially nurses.","PeriodicalId":422894,"journal":{"name":"GOBEKLİTEPE Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123769777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of the study was to examine the cultural awareness and xenophobia levels of health technician candidates studying in the health programs of a vocational school. The universe of the descriptive study consisted of all students enrolled in health programs in vocational schools (n=180). The research was completed with students (n=155) who were actively studying in the programs without making a sample selection. "Health Technician Candidate Information Form", "Intercultural Awareness Scale" and "Xenophobia Scale" were used as data collection tools. The analysis of the data was evaluated in a statistical program, and descriptive statistics, Independent-t Test and One Way ANOVA test were used. The students' cultural awareness levels were found to be 20.64±6.55 moderate levels, and their xenophobia levels were 51.86±12.73/high. In the study, it was determined that there was a significant relationship between the students who like to be together with people from different cultures and the cultural awareness scale (p<0.05). In the city where he studied; A significant correlation was found between the students who are not disturbed by the presence of immigrants/refugees and providing health care/service to them and the xenophobia scale mean score (p<0.05). In the study in which the relationship between students' cultural awareness levels and xenophobia was evaluated by correlation analysis, a negative and significant relationship was found (r=-0.025; p=0.002). As a result; It was determined that the cultural awareness of the health technician candidates was at a medium level and their xenophobia perception was at a high level.
{"title":"ULTURAL AWARENESS AND XENOPHOBIA LEVELS OF HEALTH TECHNICIAN CANDIDATES: EXAMPLE OF VOCATIONAL SCHOOL","authors":"Sumeyye Akçoban, T. Sahmaran","doi":"10.55433/gsbd.240","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55433/gsbd.240","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study was to examine the cultural awareness and xenophobia levels of health technician candidates studying in the health programs of a vocational school. The universe of the descriptive study consisted of all students enrolled in health programs in vocational schools (n=180). The research was completed with students (n=155) who were actively studying in the programs without making a sample selection. \"Health Technician Candidate Information Form\", \"Intercultural Awareness Scale\" and \"Xenophobia Scale\" were used as data collection tools. The analysis of the data was evaluated in a statistical program, and descriptive statistics, Independent-t Test and One Way ANOVA test were used. The students' cultural awareness levels were found to be 20.64±6.55 moderate levels, and their xenophobia levels were 51.86±12.73/high. In the study, it was determined that there was a significant relationship between the students who like to be together with people from different cultures and the cultural awareness scale (p<0.05). In the city where he studied; A significant correlation was found between the students who are not disturbed by the presence of immigrants/refugees and providing health care/service to them and the xenophobia scale mean score (p<0.05). In the study in which the relationship between students' cultural awareness levels and xenophobia was evaluated by correlation analysis, a negative and significant relationship was found (r=-0.025; p=0.002). As a result; It was determined that the cultural awareness of the health technician candidates was at a medium level and their xenophobia perception was at a high level.","PeriodicalId":422894,"journal":{"name":"GOBEKLİTEPE Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"689 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115834834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mental disorders are diseases that can cause mental disability by limiting the productivity and autonomy of individuals. Disability rates caused by mental disorders are determined by the disability health boards, and the records archived in these boards are of a quality that will form the basis for local and national strategies for mental disability. With this retrospective descriptive study, it was aimed to examine the mental disability reports prepared by the health board in a state hospital in Kırşehir. In the study, 775 cases with mental disabilities, which were arranged by the health board between 01.01.2021 and 31.03.2022, were evaluated. It was observed that the mental disorders for which disability reports were given were mostly "Mental Retardation", then "Schizophrenia and Other Psychotic Disorders", followed by "Dementia", "Mood Disorders", "Anxiety Disorders", "Autism Spectrum Disorder" and others, respectively. It was determined that the median age of individuals with mental disabilities was 47 (18-102), 50.3% of the reports were given to men and 49.7% to women. It was determined that men received disability reports mostly due to Schizophrenia (10.5%) and women mostly due to Dementia (13.3%), and the median psychiatric disability score was 50 (15-94). In the light of these findings, it can be said that the mental disability reports given by the health board are given at an age when individuals should be productive and often with a severe disability score.
{"title":"EXAMINING THE REPORTS ON MENTAL DISEASES IN THE DISABLED HEALTH BOARD: THE CASE OF KIRŞEHİR PROVINCE","authors":"Hilal Seki Öz","doi":"10.55433/gsbd.237","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55433/gsbd.237","url":null,"abstract":"Mental disorders are diseases that can cause mental disability by limiting the productivity and autonomy of individuals. Disability rates caused by mental disorders are determined by the disability health boards, and the records archived in these boards are of a quality that will form the basis for local and national strategies for mental disability. With this retrospective descriptive study, it was aimed to examine the mental disability reports prepared by the health board in a state hospital in Kırşehir. In the study, 775 cases with mental disabilities, which were arranged by the health board between 01.01.2021 and 31.03.2022, were evaluated. It was observed that the mental disorders for which disability reports were given were mostly \"Mental Retardation\", then \"Schizophrenia and Other Psychotic Disorders\", followed by \"Dementia\", \"Mood Disorders\", \"Anxiety Disorders\", \"Autism Spectrum Disorder\" and others, respectively. It was determined that the median age of individuals with mental disabilities was 47 (18-102), 50.3% of the reports were given to men and 49.7% to women. It was determined that men received disability reports mostly due to Schizophrenia (10.5%) and women mostly due to Dementia (13.3%), and the median psychiatric disability score was 50 (15-94). In the light of these findings, it can be said that the mental disability reports given by the health board are given at an age when individuals should be productive and often with a severe disability score.","PeriodicalId":422894,"journal":{"name":"GOBEKLİTEPE Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"173 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127021825","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Fatma Koruk, Ruken Tunç, Melisa Uysal, Z. Turan, I. Koruk
In terms of the clinical picture during pregnancy and perinatal outcomes, there is an insufficient amount of data in the literature regarding the effects of COVID-19 infection, which is spreading rapidly worldwide. In this study, we aimed to determine the frequency of cesarean deliveries in during the pandemic, as well as to show the effect of COVID-19 positivity and certain other variables on cesarean section delivery. The sample of this cross-sectional study consists of 956 women who gave birth in a state hospital. In this study, the prevalence of cesarean section was found to be 33.2%. Also, compared to the general population the rate of cesarean delivery was found to be 2.1 times higher in women whose incomes were less than their expenses, 2.2 times higher in those with health insurance, 13.6 times higher in those who were COVID-19 positive, and 1.6 times higher in those who did not receive regular prenatal care. This study showed that COVID-19 infection and negativities related to the social determinants of well-being significantly increased the prevalence of cesarean section during the pandemic period. Governments should take more serious steps toward reducing healthcare inequalities, especially in terms of maternal and infant health.
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Bu çalışmanın amacı yeni tip korona virüsün salgının neden olduğu ev hapsinin ergenler üzerindeki etkisini belirlemektir. Bu çalışma nitel tanımlayıcı yöntemle Nisan-Haziran 2020 tarihleri arasında Türkiye’de yapıldı. Katılımcılar lisede eğitim gören ve yaşları 14-17 arasında değişen ergenlerdir (n=40). Araştırmada amaçlı örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Veriler elektronik posta yoluyla gönderilen açık uçlu sorular aracılığı ile toplandı. Veri toplama için araştırmacılar üç açık uçlu soru hazırladılar. Bunlar: Koronavirüs salgınını ilk duyduğunuzda ne düşündüğünüzü ve hissettiğinizi açıklar mısınız?; Koronavirüs salgını okul hayatınızı nasıl etkiledi?; Coronavirüs salgını sürecinde evde kalmak sizi nasıl etkiledi? Açıklayabilir misin? Yapılan içerik analizinde çalışmanın ana temaları; (1) korku (korona virüs bulaşma/bulaştırma korkusu, ölüm korkusu), (2) eğitim sürecinde bozulma (online derslerden verim alamama, tatil havasına girme), (3) evde kalmaya bağlı gelişen sorunlar (ruhsal sorunlar, sosyal medya kullanımında artma, aktivitede azalma), (4) aile ilişkileri (aile içi ilişkilerde artma, aile üyeleri ile çatışma), (5) özlem (okul ve arkadaşlarına özlem, corona pandemisi öncesi günlere özlem) olarak belirlendi.
{"title":"COVİD-19 PANDEMİ SÜRECİNİN EV İZOLASYONUNDA TÜRK ADOLESANLARIN RUH HALİ","authors":"Ulviye Günay, Didem COŞKUN ŞİMŞEK","doi":"10.55433/gsbd.197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55433/gsbd.197","url":null,"abstract":"Bu çalışmanın amacı yeni tip korona virüsün salgının neden olduğu ev hapsinin ergenler üzerindeki etkisini belirlemektir. Bu çalışma nitel tanımlayıcı yöntemle Nisan-Haziran 2020 tarihleri arasında Türkiye’de yapıldı. Katılımcılar lisede eğitim gören ve yaşları 14-17 arasında değişen ergenlerdir (n=40). Araştırmada amaçlı örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Veriler elektronik posta yoluyla gönderilen açık uçlu sorular aracılığı ile toplandı. Veri toplama için araştırmacılar üç açık uçlu soru hazırladılar. Bunlar: Koronavirüs salgınını ilk duyduğunuzda ne düşündüğünüzü ve hissettiğinizi açıklar mısınız?; Koronavirüs salgını okul hayatınızı nasıl etkiledi?; Coronavirüs salgını sürecinde evde kalmak sizi nasıl etkiledi? Açıklayabilir misin? Yapılan içerik analizinde çalışmanın ana temaları; (1) korku (korona virüs bulaşma/bulaştırma korkusu, ölüm korkusu), (2) eğitim sürecinde bozulma (online derslerden verim alamama, tatil havasına girme), (3) evde kalmaya bağlı gelişen sorunlar (ruhsal sorunlar, sosyal medya kullanımında artma, aktivitede azalma), (4) aile ilişkileri (aile içi ilişkilerde artma, aile üyeleri ile çatışma), (5) özlem (okul ve arkadaşlarına özlem, corona pandemisi öncesi günlere özlem) olarak belirlendi.","PeriodicalId":422894,"journal":{"name":"GOBEKLİTEPE Saglik Bilimleri Dergisi","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116555011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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