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GENDER AND EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE AS PREDICTORS OF TOURISM FACULTY STUDENTS’ CAREER ADAPTABILITY 性别与情绪智力对旅游专业学生职业适应的影响
IF 1.7 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2018-12-13 DOI: 10.30519/AHTR.431014
R. Çi̇zel
Defining individual and cognitive factors that determine the career adaptability of university students and developing these factors through education, will positively affect the students’ career success. The aim of this study is to empirically test the influence of demographic factors and emotional intelligence, which are regarded as influential factors, on the career adaptability of university students. The study sample consists of students at Akdeniz University Tourism Faculty, which is located in the city of Antalya, Turkey. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed among 341 students, selected by random sampling method and these were analysed by CHAID method, which is a decision tree application. Findings of the study reveal the effects of gender and emotional intelligence on various significance levels in classifying the students' career adaptability as high and low. Findings indicate that emotional intelligence and gender are significant variables that can be used to differentiate the career adaptability. It is concluded that women with a high emotional intelligence level tend to have high career adaptability. According to the findings of the study, it is observed that female students with high emotional intelligence are more likely to deal with the challenges of today's business world in a better way.
明确决定大学生职业适应性的个体因素和认知因素,并通过教育发展这些因素,对大学生的职业成功有积极的影响。本研究的目的是实证检验人口因素和情绪智力作为影响因素对大学生职业适应能力的影响。研究样本由位于土耳其安塔利亚市的Akdeniz大学旅游学院的学生组成。采用随机抽样的方法,对341名学生进行问卷调查,并采用决策树方法CHAID进行分析。研究发现,性别和情绪智力对学生职业适应能力高低的影响具有不同的显著性水平。研究发现,情绪智力和性别是区分职业适应能力的重要变量。综上所述,高情商的女性具有较高的职业适应能力。根据这项研究的结果,观察到高情商的女学生更有可能以更好的方式应对当今商业世界的挑战。
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引用次数: 10
SCRUTINIZING SHOPPER AND RETAILER PERCEPTION ON SHOPPING DESTINATION IMAGE 仔细观察购物者和零售商对购物目的地形象的看法
IF 1.7 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2018-12-13 DOI: 10.30519/AHTR.444449
D. Suhartanto, C. Y. Lu, A. Hussein, Brendan T. Chen
This paper examines the shopping destination image model incorporating three image dimensions, cognitive, affective, and conative, with regards to shoppers and frontline retail employees. The results verify the relevance of the shopping destination image model to shopper and retail employee sample. The cognitive image and affective image components are important drivers of conative with respect to both shoppers and retail employees. Furthermore, this study shows that the differences between shoppers and retail employees on the associations among the image dimensions are insignificant. The conceptual and managerial implications of these findings are reviewed.
本文研究了购物目的地形象模型,包括三个形象维度,认知,情感和创意,关于购物者和一线零售员工。结果验证了购物目的地形象模型对购物者和零售员工样本的相关性。认知形象和情感形象成分是购物者和零售员工创造的重要驱动因素。此外,本研究表明,购物者和零售员工在形象维度之间的关联差异不显著。对这些发现的概念和管理意义进行了审查。
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引用次数: 2
RESIDENTIAL TOURISTS’ PERCEPTIONS OF QUALITY OF LIFE: CASE OF ALANYA, TURKEY 居住游客对生活质量的感知:以土耳其阿拉尼亚为例
IF 1.7 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2018-12-13 DOI: 10.30519/AHTR.424437
P. M. Özyurt, M. A. Başaran, Kemal Kantarcı
Researches on tourism investigating quality of life have become an important study area for tourism scholars over the last few decades. Thus, focus points have started to evolve from the macro impact of tourism to the micro impact on individuals and their well-being. The aim of this study is to determine factors that have an impact on the perception of quality of life of the residential tourists. To this end, correspondence analysis and log-linear model are employed that visualize the results and reveal significant factors and interactions terms. According to findings, some demographic factors such as gender, duration of living in Alanya and nationality have an impact on quality of life perception of residential tourists. Besides, supportive evidence for adaptation level theory, used for explaining the effects of big life events on quality of life perception, was found.
近几十年来,旅游生活质量调查研究已成为旅游学者的一个重要研究领域。因此,重点已开始从旅游的宏观影响演变为对个人及其福祉的微观影响。本研究的目的是确定影响居住游客生活品质感知的因素。为此,采用对应分析和对数线性模型将结果可视化,并揭示重要因素和相互作用项。研究发现,性别、在阿拉尼亚居住时间和国籍等人口统计学因素对居住游客的生活质量感知有影响。此外,本研究还发现了支持适应水平理论的证据,该理论用于解释重大生活事件对生活质量感知的影响。
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引用次数: 8
TESTING DESTINATION IMAGE SCALE INVARIANCE AMONG BRITISH, GERMAN AND RUSSIAN TOURISTS: A MULTIGROUP CONFIRMATORY FACTOR ANALYSIS 英国、德国和俄罗斯游客的目的地形象尺度不变性检验:多组验证性因子分析
IF 1.7 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2018-12-13 DOI: 10.30519/AHTR.449176
Demet Ceylan, B. Çizel
Arastirmacilar destinasyon imajinin cok boyutlu ve karmasik tutum yapisina sahip oldugu konusunda fikir birligine sahiptir. Sosyal psikoloji, bilissel, duyussal ve davranissal olmak uzere 3 tutum bilesenini ele almaktadir. Bu arastirma, (i) tum tutum bilesenlerini iceren butunsel olcek gelistirerek , (ii) parselleme teknigi ile derinligi arttirilmis bir olcum araci gelistirerek ve (iii) bu olcegi Ingiliz, Alman ve Rus turistler ile 3 milliyet uzerinde milliyetler arasi farksizligi test ederek literature uc alanda katki saglamaktadir. Arastirma 2017 yaz aylarinda Antalya havalimaninda Antalya’ya tatil amacli seyahat eden Ingiliz, Alman ve Rus toplam 1495 katilimci ile gerceklestirilmistir. Antalya Turkiye’nin guneyinde Akdeniz kiyisinda bulunan mevsimsel bir kitle turizm destinasyonudur.
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引用次数: 4
SUSTAINABLE TOURISM RESEARCH TOWARDS TWENTY-FIVE YEARS OF THE JOURNAL OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM 可持续旅游研究走向二十五年的可持续旅游杂志
IF 1.7 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2018-07-20 DOI: 10.30519/AHTR.406555
Emilio Mauleon-Mendez, Juanabel Genovart-Balaguer, J. Merigó, Carles Mulet-Forteza
The Journal of Sustainable Tourism (JOST) is a main journal in ‘Geography, Planning and Development’. This paper presents a general overview of the journal over its lifetime by using bibliometric indicators. The paper uses the Scopus database to analyse the bibliometric data. This analysis includes key issues such as the publication and citation structure of the journal; the most cited articles; the leading authors, institutions, and countries in the journal; and the keywords that are most often used. This paper also uses the visualization of similarities to graphically map the bibliographic material. This analysis provides further insights into how JOST links to other journals and how it links researchers across the globe. These results indicate that JOST is one of the leading journals in the areas where the journal is indexed , with a wide range of authors from institutions and countries from all over the world publishing in it.
《可持续旅游杂志》(JOST)是《地理、规划与发展》的主要期刊。本文通过文献计量指标对该期刊的整个生命周期进行了概述。本文采用Scopus数据库对文献计量数据进行分析。这一分析包括期刊的出版和引文结构等关键问题;被引用次数最多的文章;期刊的主要作者、机构和国家;以及最常用的关键词。本文还采用相似度可视化方法对书目材料进行图形化映射。这一分析为JOST如何与其他期刊联系以及如何将全球的研究人员联系起来提供了进一步的见解。这些结果表明,JOST是该期刊被索引领域的领先期刊之一,来自世界各地的机构和国家的广泛作者在该期刊上发表文章。
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引用次数: 14
Bibliometric Analysis of Tourism Research for the Period 2007-2016 2007-2016年旅游研究文献计量分析
IF 1.7 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2018-07-20 DOI: 10.30519/AHTR.446248
C. Güzeller, Nuri Celiker
The aim of this study was to identify trends in tourism literature in bibliometric terms by analyzing scientific studies carried out over the past decade and to reveal the similarities and differences of the trends between Turkey originated and other international publications. The research data comprised of 4473 studies published between 2007-2016 in the top-five journals of tourism field according to the Journal Citation Reports and 213 Turkey-originated studies published in 19 tourism and hospitality journals. The journals were examined in terms of number and types of publications, author-institution-country productivity, citation analysis, conceptual orientations and citation burst. In order to reveal the links between key words and the leading studies, social network analysis was utilized. Social network analysis facilitates mapping the links in a research community and specifying the key actors for the field development. According to research findings, experimental researches were observed to have an important place in both Turkey originated and other international publications. It was determined that topics of organizational behavior and management fields were studied the most, particularly the concepts such as attitude, perception, intention, experience, behavior and satisfaction were measured. Turkey originated publications often addressed conflict and behavior issues whereas other international publications focused on sustainable tourism, destinations, local people and travel experiences. It is considered that the research results would enable individuals interested in tourism discipline, in both scientific and sectorial terms, to have an overview of the research scope and intellectual framework of the field.
本研究的目的是通过分析过去十年来开展的科学研究,以文献计量学的方式确定旅游文献的趋势,并揭示土耳其出版物与其他国际出版物之间趋势的异同。研究数据包括2007-2016年间发表在旅游领域前五大期刊上的4473项研究,以及发表在19种旅游和酒店期刊上的213项土耳其研究。从出版物的数量和类型、作者-机构-国家生产力、引文分析、概念取向和引文爆发等方面对这些期刊进行了审查。为了揭示关键词与领先研究之间的联系,使用了社会网络分析。社会网络分析有助于绘制研究社区中的联系,并指定领域发展的关键行动者。根据研究结果,观察到实验研究在土耳其起源和其他国际出版物中都占有重要地位。研究确定了组织行为学和管理领域的主题研究最多,特别是对态度、感知、意图、经验、行为和满意度等概念进行了测量。土耳其出版的出版物通常涉及冲突和行为问题,而其他国际出版物则侧重于可持续旅游、目的地、当地人和旅行体验。研究结果将使对旅游学科感兴趣的个人,在科学和部门方面,对该领域的研究范围和知识框架有一个概述。
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引用次数: 37
WHY DO SO FEW LOCAL PEOPLE VISIT NATIONAL PARKS? EXAMINING CONSTRAINTS TO ANTALYA’S NATIONAL PARKS, TURKEY 为什么很少有当地人去国家公园?检查对土耳其安塔利亚国家公园的限制
IF 1.7 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2018-07-20 DOI: 10.30519/AHTR.390456
Güney Çetinkaya, M. Yıldız, M. Özçelik
National parks are considered to be the significant tourism and recreation areas that are widely used in many countries. Although these areas are widespread in Turkey, it is thought that their resource value is thought to be underestimated. For this reason the purpose of this research is to identify the constraints in regards to use of national parks by local people and study the effects of demographic features on constraints. Since Antalya possesses a good number of areas to be used as national parks in Turkey, a mixed method research was designed. In the first stage of the study 100 people who were chosen as samples in Antalya have been interviewed. In the second stage a questionnaire was conducted to 2367 people. As the theoretical framework of the study, a three-dimensional leisure constraints model was used. In the study lack of information/facilities (structural) is the main restrictive aspect for the people’s use of national parks. It is established that this was followed, respectively, by accessibility/finance (structural), maintenance (structural), social (interpersonal) and individual/psychological (intrapersonal) aspects. It is also established that demographic features such as; sex, age, marital status, having a child, income and education levels effect use of national parks. After all, existence of structural constraints and dominant national park use are assumed to be advantageous in constraint management. It is suggested, within this coverage that the Turkish National Parks and the Tourism Authorities should change their management strategies on the matter.
国家公园被认为是重要的旅游和娱乐场所,在许多国家被广泛使用。虽然这些地区在土耳其分布广泛,但人们认为它们的资源价值被低估了。因此,本研究的目的是确定当地人使用国家公园的制约因素,并研究人口特征对制约因素的影响。由于安塔利亚有很多地区可以用作土耳其的国家公园,因此设计了一种混合方法研究。在研究的第一阶段,在安塔利亚被选为样本的100人接受了采访。第二阶段对2367人进行问卷调查。本文采用三维休闲约束模型作为研究的理论框架。在研究中,缺乏信息/设施(结构)是制约人们使用国家公园的主要方面。可以确定的是,紧随其后的是可及性/财务(结构)、维护(结构)、社会(人际)和个人/心理(内部)方面。还确定人口特征,例如;性别、年龄、婚姻状况、是否有孩子、收入和教育水平影响国家公园的使用。毕竟,假设结构约束的存在和国家公园的支配性利用对约束管理是有利的。在这篇报道中,建议土耳其国家公园和旅游当局改变它们在这个问题上的管理战略。
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引用次数: 3
A study of the factors influencing customers’ impulse buying behavior in restaurants 饭店顾客冲动购买行为的影响因素研究
IF 1.7 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2018-07-20 DOI: 10.30519/AHTR.421377
C. Su, Pei-Hsun Lu
Nowadays, while facing the intense competition in restaurant business, in order to increase sales revenue and customers’ average check, understanding how to encourage customers’ impulse buying behavior is very important. Therefore, to figure out the influential factors of customers’ impulse buying (ordering) behavior is imperative to restaurant operation and management. Does the dining environment of restaurant have any effect on impulse ordering behavior? Is reference group a factor in impulse ordering behavior? Whether customers’ personality traits play a role in their impulse ordering behavior? These questions are important but remain understanding in existing literature. Therefore, this study examines the relationship of these factors and impulse buying behavior by taking quantitative approach. The findings correspond to those of the research in impulse buying behavior. It was suggested that “impulse buying behavior” could be a research topic worth of being explored in hospitality industry, and significant managerial and theoretical implications were proposed.
在餐饮行业竞争激烈的今天,为了增加销售收入和提高顾客的平均消费,了解如何鼓励顾客的冲动购买行为是非常重要的。因此,研究顾客冲动购买(点餐)行为的影响因素对餐厅经营管理具有重要意义。餐厅就餐环境对冲动点餐行为有影响吗?参考群体是冲动订购行为的一个因素吗?顾客的个性特征是否在他们的冲动点餐行为中起作用?这些问题很重要,但在现有文献中仍有待了解。因此,本研究采用定量的方法来检验这些因素与冲动购买行为的关系。这些发现与冲动购买行为的研究结果相一致。研究结果表明,“冲动购买行为”是一个值得酒店行业探索的研究课题,并提出了重要的管理和理论意义。
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引用次数: 16
A NEW CONCEPT GENERATED BY COMMODITIZING ANIMALS: EGOLOGICALTOURISM 将动物商品化产生了一个新概念:生态旅游
IF 1.7 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2018-07-20 DOI: 10.30519/AHTR.407569
Oguz Taspinar
Animals have been used to amuse people for thousands of years, trained for dolphin shows, circus and similar tricks found amusing by viewers/participants, and have suffered pain in the activities that are so-called “sports”, such as rodeo, horse racing, greyhound racing, bullfighting and camel wrestling; i.e., they are turned into a performer and racer by humans (Regan, 2007). What Regan says above basically addresses the commoditization of animals. Undoubtedly, tourism and its components incorporated in capitalism are to blame. This is why, in his book and philosophy, Regan asks to empty the cages and pools and wishes to free all animals involved in any shows. However, this could only come true when tourism ceases to see animals as a product and market them to tourists/visitors and the consumers wish to debar from such amusement
几千年来,动物一直被用来娱乐人类,它们被训练来表演海豚表演、马戏和类似的让观众/参与者感到有趣的把戏,并在所谓的“体育”活动中遭受痛苦,如牛仔竞技、赛马、赛狗赛、斗牛和骆驼摔跤;也就是说,它们被人类变成了表演者和赛车手(Regan, 2007)。里根上面所说的基本上是针对动物的商品化。毫无疑问,旅游业及其与资本主义相结合的组成部分是罪魁祸首。这就是为什么,在他的书和哲学中,里根要求清空笼子和水池,并希望释放所有参与任何表演的动物。然而,只有当旅游业不再将动物视为一种产品并将它们推销给游客和消费者希望远离这种娱乐时,这才可能实现
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引用次数: 1
Cultural Heritage Management in Turkey and Egypt: A Comparative Study 土耳其与埃及文化遗产管理的比较研究
IF 1.7 Q3 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2018-07-20 DOI: 10.30519/AHTR.446254
Yıldırım Yılmaz, Rehab El-Gamil
Recently, there are various threats encountering the cultural heritage worldwide. Indeed, these threats make conservation and management of cultural heritage a complex process to deal with. Since the 1970s, the UNESCO started to issue many guidelines and charters related to the management and conservation of the cultural heritage. Meanwhile, the Cultural Heritage Management (CHM) including sustainability has become a significant concept especially in the European countries. Turkey and Egypt are famous for their diversified cultural and natural heritage attractions which give an opportunity for both countries to be appealing tourist destinations Nevertheless, cultural heritage of Turkey and Egypt suffers from several major problems at present. All of these require a selective policy, urgent conservation, constant monitoring, protection, and maintenance. This paper aims to examine and compare cultural heritage management in both countries according to specific criteria which will evaluate the current situation of the cultural heritage management in Turkey and Egypt from different aspects (legal framework, institutional/administrational framework, resources, and current challenges). Also, this paper shows how the cultural heritage management has been developed in both countries. Generally, it highlights the increasing importance of cultural heritage management. Furthermore; it will emphasize the significance of sustainability practices in managing world heritage sites.
最近,世界范围内的文化遗产面临着各种威胁。事实上,这些威胁使文化遗产的保护和管理成为一个复杂的过程。自20世纪70年代以来,联合国教科文组织开始发布许多与文化遗产管理和保护有关的指导方针和章程。与此同时,包括可持续性在内的文化遗产管理(CHM)已成为一个重要的概念,特别是在欧洲国家。土耳其和埃及以其多样化的文化和自然遗产景点而闻名,这给了两国成为有吸引力的旅游目的地的机会。然而,土耳其和埃及的文化遗产目前面临着几个主要问题。所有这些都需要有选择性的政策、紧急的保护、持续的监测、保护和维护。本文旨在根据具体标准考察和比较两国的文化遗产管理,从不同方面(法律框架、制度/行政框架、资源和当前挑战)评估土耳其和埃及的文化遗产管理现状。同时,本文也展示了两国文化遗产管理的发展历程。总的来说,它凸显了文化遗产管理日益增长的重要性。此外;它将强调可持续性实践在管理世界遗产地中的重要性。
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引用次数: 5
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Advances in Hospitality and Tourism Research-AHTR
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