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Entre a escuridão e o silêncio: a relação entre as TICs e a surdocegueira utilizando a ferramenta do código morse 在黑暗与沉默之间:利用莫尔斯电码工具研究ICT与失明之间的关系
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2017-10-04 DOI: 10.22633/RPGE.V21.N.ESP1.OUT.2017.10458
Calixto Júnior de Souza, J. Filho
Based on the assumption that in the contemporaneity Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) have assumed a primordial function to the access of knowledge, it is necessary to think and reflect how these technologies can be treated to enhance the process of educational inclusion. Therefore, the objective of this study is to analyze the advances and / or regressions of the TICs for students with deafblindness, based on the use of the Morse code tool. Thus, it is important to emphasize that the students with deafblindness is not considered as having multiple disabilities, but rather as subjects that have a limitation in the combination of the visual and auditory senses. For this study, therefore, the use of Morse code will enable the teacher to potentiate teaching and learning processes in order to involve, mediate and include students with deafblindness through their educational needs and potentialities. Thus, the limitations of these two senses can be compensated for and strengthened by the Morse code tool in order to foster communication between the student with deafblindness and other people, in a constant process of knowledge exchange.
基于这样一种假设,即在当代,信息和通信技术(ICT)在获取知识方面发挥了原始功能,有必要思考和反思如何处理这些技术,以加强教育包容性进程。因此,本研究的目的是在使用莫尔斯电码工具的基础上,分析聋哑学生TIC的进步和/或倒退。因此,重要的是要强调,聋哑学生不被视为具有多重残疾,而是被视为视觉和听觉结合有局限性的主体。因此,在这项研究中,莫尔斯电码的使用将使教师能够加强教学和学习过程,通过他们的教育需求和潜力,参与、调解和包容聋哑学生。因此,莫尔斯电码工具可以弥补和加强这两种感觉的局限性,以便在不断的知识交流过程中促进聋哑学生与其他人之间的沟通。
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引用次数: 1
Viver em rede: uma análise sobre as implicações do uso das mídias sociais por estudantes universitários 生活在网络中:大学生使用社交媒体的影响分析
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2017-10-04 DOI: 10.22633/RPGE.V21.N.ESP1.OUT.2017.10459
A. C. A. Lima, Juliene de Cássia Leiva, Sebastião de Souza Lemes
The work sought to analyze and discuss, from a predominantly quantitative approach, the repercussion caused by the use of social media in the life of students of a University located in the city of Araraquara (SP). After the bibliographic review on the subject, a field research was carried out with students who use social media such as Facebook, Twiter and Instagram, trying to identify the perceptions of users about benefits and damages due to the use. The study counted on the participation of 140 students of the Psychology course, 92 participants of the Biology course and 51 participants of the course of Computer Engineering. The students answered a questionnaire on the subject. The study found that most (95.76%) of the participants use social networks often and say that this does not lead to significant changes or implications in their lives. They present as benefits the use in order to reduce the physical distance, improving their interaction and communication, ease in the exchange and obtaining of information, mainly in the acquisition of knowledge, education and entertainment. As for the damages caused, they indicate excessive exposure of personal issues in daily life, dependence on the use of the Internet in carrying out its activities and alienation from concrete situations.
这项工作试图从一种主要是定量的方法来分析和讨论社交媒体在阿拉夸拉市一所大学(SP)学生生活中的使用所引起的反响。在对该主题进行书目审查后,对使用Facebook、Twiter和Instagram等社交媒体的学生进行了实地研究,试图确定用户对使用社交媒体带来的好处和损害的看法。这项研究的参与者包括140名心理学课程的学生、92名生物学课程的学生和51名计算机工程课程的学生。学生们回答了一份关于这个问题的问卷。研究发现,大多数(95.76%)参与者经常使用社交网络,并表示这不会给他们的生活带来重大变化或影响。它们的使用是有益的,目的是减少物理距离,改善互动和沟通,方便信息的交流和获取,主要是在获取知识、教育和娱乐方面。至于造成的损害,它们表明日常生活中过度暴露个人问题,在开展活动时依赖于使用互联网,以及与具体情况脱节。
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引用次数: 1
Interações mediadas pela tecnologia em sala de aula: o uso das redes sociais e a exclusão digital 技术在课堂上的互动:社交网络的使用和数字排斥
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2017-10-04 DOI: 10.22633/RPGE.V21.N.ESP1.OUT.2017.10451
R. Pozzer
The National Program for Access to Secondary Education and Employment (Pronatec), created by the federal government has offered, in recent years, training in technical courses at post-secondary level for young people and adults inserted in the educational system and who were attending or finishing high school, including the Youth and Adult Education system (EJA). Thus, some classes of technical courses presented a varied profile of students from teenagers who attend public schools and even older adults who are returning to school after years of absence from the education system. The present study analyzed four groups of students aged between 15 and 63 years. This age difference, how the oldest students use or not technology and the kind of relationship between the students in the classroom raised questions about their relationship on social networks. This network usage by the students significantly influenced the pedagogical practice during the course, considering that the students asked the teacher to use it as a teaching and learning resource. The students transit from reality to virtual world with the naturalness of people who were born inserted in this context of interactions mediated by technology.
近年来,联邦政府制定的国家中等教育和就业方案(Pronatec)为加入教育系统并正在上高中或完成高中学业的年轻人和成年人提供了中学后技术课程培训,其中包括青年和成人教育系统。因此,一些技术课程的学生情况各不相同,既有上公立学校的青少年,也有在离开教育系统多年后重返学校的老年人。本研究分析了四组年龄在15至63岁之间的学生。这种年龄差异,年龄最大的学生如何使用或不使用技术,以及学生在课堂上的关系,都引发了人们对他们在社交网络上关系的质疑。考虑到学生要求教师将网络用作教学资源,学生对网络的使用对课程中的教学实践产生了重大影响。学生们从现实世界过渡到虚拟世界,天生的人融入了这种由技术介导的互动环境。
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引用次数: 0
A educação a distância nos cursos de graduação em enfermagem: aplicação e efetividade 护理本科远程教育:应用与效果
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2017-10-04 DOI: 10.22633/rpge.v21.n.esp1.out.2017.10455
E. Tanaka, D. Sartori, Larissa Ribeiro Ferreira, Lucas Justiniano Bermejo
Distance education (EaD) was first recognized in the Law of Guidelines and Bases of Education (LBD) in 1996 and refers to a teaching-learning modality where students and tutors are separated yet connected through various technologies, like the internet. Distance Education has been growing steadily over the years, and its use has been constant in various modalities of courses, whether technical, undergraduate or postgraduate. Nursing courses, as well as other courses in the health area, have used it in order to facilitate access to learning, offering the student quality teaching and knowledge of new technologies. This study was developed with the purpose of analyzing Distance Education, as well as its application in the nursing courses. For that, a qualitative literature review was carried out. National databases published from 2002 to 2014 were withdrawn.
远程教育(EaD)于1996年首次在《教育指导和基础法》(LBD)中得到认可,是指学生和导师分开,但通过互联网等各种技术相互联系的一种教学方式。多年来,远程教育一直在稳步发展,在各种形式的课程中,无论是技术、本科还是研究生,远程教育都一直在使用。护理课程以及卫生领域的其他课程都使用了它,以促进学习,为学生提供高质量的教学和新技术知识。本研究旨在分析远程教育在护理课程中的应用。为此,进行了定性文献综述。2002年至2014年发布的国家数据库被撤回。
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引用次数: 5
Inclusão na educação infantil: desafios e possibilidades através das práticas pedagógicas 幼儿教育中的包容性:通过教学实践的挑战和可能性
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.22633/RPGE.V21.N3.2017.10170
Cristiane Sousa Santos, Yara de Souza Almeida
This article aims to raise a discourse about the process of inclusion in early childhood education through pedagogical practices. Due to the increasing number of children with special needs entering regular classes in early childhood education, the school needs to be prepared not only in the accessibility part but also in the training of education professionals. And from this perspective, the classroom becomes the place in which the practice constructed in everyday life can promote inclusion. We know of the difficulties encountered in schools for this inclusion to happen, the lack of specialized material, the gaps in training, the lack of teachers, are some of these challenges. Therefore, in this article, based on theorists of the field, we analyze not only the challenges but also the possibilities that we can find through practice, seeking to reflect, and perhaps, finding ways to promote inclusion, that is, to guarantee an education Of quality and respecting the uniqueness of each one.
本文旨在通过教学实践,对幼儿教育中的包容过程进行探讨。由于越来越多的有特殊需要的儿童进入幼儿教育的常规班级,学校不仅需要在无障碍部分做好准备,而且需要在教育专业人员的培训方面做好准备。从这个角度来看,课堂成为日常生活中构建的实践促进包容的场所。我们知道学校在实现包容性方面遇到的困难,缺乏专门的材料,培训上的差距,缺乏教师,这些都是其中的一些挑战。因此,在本文中,我们以该领域的理论家为基础,不仅分析了挑战,也分析了我们可以通过实践找到的可能性,寻求反思,也许,找到促进包容性的方法,即保证教育的质量和尊重每个人的独特性。
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引用次数: 4
A inclusão da pessoa com deficiência no mercado de trabalho: perspectivas sobre a exclusão produtiva 将残疾人纳入劳动力市场:对生产性排斥的看法
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2017-09-01 DOI: 10.22633/RPGE.V21.N3.2017.10175
Bianca Castro, Shirlena Campos de Souza Amaral, Luís Felipe Câmara Borges
The present work, through a bibliographical review, seeks to show how the social participation of people with disabilities occurred in the labor market, showing that social participation is directly linked to work. People with disabilities were, and still are, excluded from the labor market by the association between disability and disability, and work follows this line that market-standardized exclusion excluded all those who could not contribute to the development of the forces Productive. Today's society migrates to a stage where differences are no longer seen as negative points, valuing individuals by their singularities. To this end, legislation is used, which has also been modified to meet the demands of minorities, to ensure social equality based on the constitutional principles of isonomy and the dignity of the human person. It is pointed out that work stimulates development and is a decisive factor in the process of social inclusion of people with disabilities, being indispensable for the construction of the individuality of the subject as an active participant in society. In order for such a construction to take place, it is necessary to have multiple efforts and the participation of all segments of society, providing alternatives linked to social inclusion in order to promote a true cultural change in relation to human diversity and potentialities. In this way, it turns out that the challenges and confrontations encountered by people with disabilities are anchored in the history of humanity, revealing that the successful society is one that favors, in all areas, human coexistence and respect for diversity that It constitutes.
目前的工作,通过书目审查,试图表明残疾人的社会参与是如何发生在劳动力市场,表明社会参与是直接联系到工作。由于残疾和残疾之间的联系,残疾人过去和现在仍然被排除在劳动力市场之外,工作遵循这样的路线:市场标准化的排斥排除了所有不能为生产力发展做出贡献的人。今天的社会已经进入了这样一个阶段,在这个阶段,差异不再被视为负面因素,而是以个人的独特性来评价他们。为此目的,利用立法来确保以独立和人的尊严的宪法原则为基础的社会平等,立法也经过修改以满足少数民族的要求。指出劳动促进发展,是残疾人社会融入过程中的决定性因素,是构建残疾人积极参与社会的主体个性的必要条件。为了进行这样的建设,必须有社会各阶层的多方努力和参与,提供与社会包容有关的替代方案,以便促进与人类多样性和潜力有关的真正文化变革。通过这种方式,事实证明,残疾人所面临的挑战和对抗根植于人类历史,揭示了一个成功的社会是一个在所有领域都有利于人类共存和尊重其构成的多样性的社会。
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引用次数: 2
Gestão escolar: desafios na mediação das relações de convivência 学校管理:调解共存关系的挑战
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2017-04-07 DOI: 10.22633/RPGE.V21.N2.2017.9498
Cristiane Machado, Â. Martins
This work integrates larger research that analyzes the School Protection System (SPE), a government program implemented in 2010 by the State Department of Education of Sao Paulo. The objective is to understand, based on data obtained in an exploratory study, carried out in collaboration with Regional Teaching Offices, the opinion of 37 school directors on human and professional relations in school daily life; Relationship of the management with the support network and possible implications of School and Community Mediator Teachers (PMECs) in the school dynamics. A relative contradiction was identified in the directors responses, although the acknowledgment of most of the importance of the PMEC's role in the reduction and mediation of conflict situations in school is perceptible.
这项工作整合了分析学校保护系统(SPE)的大型研究,SPE是圣保罗州教育部于2010年实施的一个政府项目。目标是根据与区域教学办公室合作进行的一项探索性研究所获得的数据,了解37所学校校长对学校日常生活中的人际关系和专业关系的意见;管理与支持网络的关系及学校和社区调解员教师在学校动态中的可能影响。董事们的回应中发现了一个相对的矛盾,尽管他们承认PMEC在减少和调解学校冲突局势方面的作用非常重要。
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引用次数: 0
Políticas públicas de direito à educação para os idosos em internação 住院老人受教育权的公共政策
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2017-04-07 DOI: 10.22633/RPGE.V21.N2.2017.10025
Hamilton de Oliveira Telles Junior, I. Panhoca, Barbara Lucchesi Ramacciotti, R. Prados
The people are living more. The population is going by great transformations, so much social as technological, that point to the need of specific education processes for senior people. The seniors tend to be separated socially, with damages for his/her health and, consequently, his/her life quality. This study, of qualitative approach, has as objective to describe the public politics for the senior's education interned in hospitals or institutions and to analyze the applicable Public Politics to the education based an express analysis model by Di Giovanni, where there are the actors of this public policy and its related interests. How possible middle for attainment of a program driven to the seniors' education is evidenced in the inclusion possibility in the hospital class and the possibility of the use of education programs for youths and adults, with the initiative of third sector, that in the extent of the education no formal he/she brings great transformations for society and education for the senior.
人们的生活更丰富了。人口正在经历巨大的社会和技术变革,这表明需要为老年人提供特殊的教育过程。老年人往往在社会上被分开,损害了他/她的健康,从而损害了他/她的生活质量。本研究采用定性方法,旨在描述医院或机构实习老年人教育的公共政治,并基于Di Giovanni的表达分析模型,分析公共政治在教育中的适用,其中存在公共政策的行为者及其相关利益。在医院班级的包容可能性和在第三部门的倡议下使用青年和成人教育方案的可能性证明,在正规教育的程度上,他/她为社会和老年人教育带来了巨大的变革。
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引用次数: 1
A origem do plano nacional de educação e como ele abordou as questões de gênero 国家教育计划的起源及其如何处理性别问题
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2017-01-15 DOI: 10.22633/RPGE.V21.N1.2017.9746
José Jairo Vieira, C. Ramalho, Andrea Lopes da Costa Vieira
Este trabalho traz a construcao historica do Plano Nacional de Educacao, mostra como a realidade politico social influenciou e influencia a sua formatacao ou ate, em alguns momentos, impossibilitou-a. Apos essa construcao historica, iremos analisar como o tema genero transcorre, ou nao, de forma direta no decorrer dos textos dos respectivos Planos Nacionais de Educacao. Esse artigo traz como objetivo o questionamento de ate onde a abordagem genero, e feita no Plano Nacional de Educacao que norteia o sistema educacional do pais. Por fim faremos algumas conclusoes de como um pais, como o Brasil, que se encontra na setima posicao relacionada a violencia contra mulheres (no ranking mundial), deveria se portar em seus documentos educacionais para incentivar as problematizacoes sobre identidade de genero nas escolas e deixar de tornar um assunto tabu, para procurar, efetivamente, reduzir o numero de crimes direcionados a mulheres como, tambem, todas as violencias relacionadas a genero.
这项工作带来了国家教育计划的历史建设,展示了社会政治现实如何影响和影响它的形式,甚至在某些时候,使它不可能。在这一历史建构之后,我们将分析性别主题如何在各自国家教育计划的文本中直接传递或不传递。这篇文章的目的是质疑性别方法在哪里,并在指导国家教育系统的国家教育计划中做出。最后我们几个conclusoes作为父母,巴西,在第七世界排名位置相关的针对妇女的暴力(),就应该把你的鼓励的教育文件problematizacoes的身份让小孩子在学校成为一个禁忌的话题,寻找有效地减少针对女性犯罪的数量,也是所有violencias有关的国家。
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引用次数: 5
Políticas públicas para educação profissional: década de 1990 e a desvinculação do ensino médio e técnico 职业教育的公共政策:20世纪90年代与高中和技术教育的分离
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2017-01-15 DOI: 10.22633/RPGE.V21.N1.2017.9784
Laurinda Ines Souza de Moraes, Silvia Sell Duarte Pillotto, J. M. R. Voigt
O presente artigo objetiva analisar as politicas publicas para a educacao profissional, em especial da decada de 1990, com relacao a desvinculacao do ensino medio e tecnico. O campo de pesquisa foi o Instituto Federal de Santa Catarina (IFSC) – Campus Jaragua do Sul. De abordagem qualitativa, a pesquisa contou com analise de entrevistas e analise documental, que deram suporte a interpretacao de documentos institucionais, leis, decretos e portarias relacionados a educacao profissional na decada de 1990, principalmente o Decreto n.o 2.208/1997. Como referencial de analise dos dados contamos com a Analise de Conteudo, referendada por Bardin (2011). Os resultados obtidos por meio das entrevistas a respeito da reforma da educacao profissional, da implementacao do Decreto 2.208/97 e da extincao dos cursos tecnicos integrados ao ensino medio apontaram que essa politica publica contribuiu de maneira significativa para a diminuicao da oferta de vagas publicas e gratuitas do ensino medio na instituicao. As determinacoes da reforma da educacao profissional acarretaram a queda da qualidade do ensino em virtude da extincao da integracao entre educacao geral e educacao profissional. As politicas publicas deveriam tambem responder aos desafios de atender a duas demandas: o acesso ao trabalho e a continuidade dos estudos.
本文旨在分析职业教育的公共政策,特别是1990年代的公共政策,与高中和技术教育的分离有关。研究领域是圣卡塔琳娜联邦研究所(IFSC) -南贾拉瓜校区。本研究采用定性研究的方法,包括访谈分析和文献分析,以支持对1990年代与职业教育有关的机构文件、法律、法令和条例的解释,特别是第2.208/1997号法令。作为数据分析的参考,我们依赖于Bardin(2011)认可的内容分析。结果通过采访有关职业教育的改革,实现课程的2208/97和extincao集成技术中指出,政治教育出版大大促成了diminuicao条件的免费住房和中等教育的机构。职业教育改革的决定导致了教育质量的下降,因为普通教育和职业教育的融合消失了。公共政策还应应对满足两个需求的挑战:获得工作和继续学习。
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引用次数: 1
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Revista on Line de Politica e Gestao Educacional
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