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Caminhos para TIC em sala de aula sob a perspectiva dos professores 教师视角下的ict课堂路径
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.22633/RPGE.V20.N2.9458
M. J. D. Cunha, J. L. Bizelli
As novas tecnologias da informacao e da comunicacao – TIC - ditam um novo cenario para sala de aula. Muitas sao as expectativas de aprendizagem por meio desta nova ferramenta. Para tanto, e preciso pensar na mudanca de paradigmas sob a otica do professor, agente fundamental no processo de aprendizagem dentro da escola. A seguinte pesquisa buscou identificar os limites e as possibilidades do uso das TICs em sala de aula, elencando as principais mudancas necessarias para efetivacao dentro deste processo. Foram ouvidos 150 professores e 7 diretores, distribuidos em 10 escolas estaduais do municipio de Piracicaba – SP. Diante dos resultados da pesquisa, tornou-se fundamental repensar praticas escolares, entender TIC como meio a mais de fomentar discussao critica entre professores a fim de tracar caminhos que orientem pratica docente criativa e reflexiva, em que TIC poderiam ser compreendidas como espaco de possibilidade de criacao, individual ou colaborativa e nao apenas utilizada como forma de chamar a atencao de alunos ou de sensibiliza-los aos conteudos propostos na aula.
新的信息和通信技术(ict)为课堂设定了一个新的场景。许多人希望通过这个新工具学习。因此,有必要从教师的角度思考范式的转变,教师是学校学习过程中的基本主体。以下研究旨在确定在课堂上使用信息通信技术的局限性和可能性,列出在这一过程中实施信息通信技术所需的主要变化。听完了150名教师和7的公立学校校长,分布在10皮拉西卡巴塞尔—高层面前。结果成为了主要的研究思考学校练习,了解通信技术作为一种手段在促进教师之间的讨论和批评以便tracar路径引导的创造性实践教学和通信技术三方,可以理解为宇宙创造的可能性,个人或合作,不只是用来吸引学生的注意力或提高他们对课堂上提出的内容的敏感性。
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引用次数: 5
Políticas educacionais orientadas à inovação 创新导向的教育政策
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.22633/rpge.v20.n2.9462
Karina Domingues Bressan Vidal, Ivan Rocha Neto
Considerando que as tecnologias digitais influenciaram nao apenas o ambiente escolar mas os habitos de uma geracao, este artigo explora os desafios dos formuladores de politicas educacionais voltadas para o desenvolvimento do individuo para o seculo XXI. Foi realizada uma pesquisa bibliografica nas principais estrategias educacionais implementadas por paises que obtiveram alta classificacao no Programa Internacional de Avaliacao de Estudantes em 2012 e nas estrategias brasileiras. A pesquisa bibliografica apontou que e necessario nao apenas investir em infraestrutura e formacao de professores, mas tambem em uma reforma curricular flexivel,  voltada para a realidade local; realizar revisao da proposta pedagogica, valorizando a construcao do conhecimento ao inves da memorizacao; alterar o processo de avaliacao, aplicando a auto-avaliacao e avaliacao por pares, ao inves dos testes tradicionais; investir no desenvolvimento profissional dos professores; reestruturar a escola;  e avaliar constantemente os resultados por meio de indicadores.
考虑到数字技术不仅影响了学校环境,而且影响了一代人的习惯,本文探讨了面向21世纪个人发展的教育政策制定者所面临的挑战。对2012年在国际学生评估计划和巴西战略中获得高分的国家实施的主要教育战略进行了文献研究。文献研究指出,不仅有必要投资于基础设施和教师培训,而且有必要针对当地实际进行灵活的课程改革;回顾教学建议,重视知识的构建而不是记忆;改变评估过程,采用自我评估和同行评估,而不是传统的测试;投资教师专业发展;重组学校;并通过指标不断评估结果。
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引用次数: 1
Trabalho docente e ampliação da jornada escolar no ensino médio - intensificação emescolas de referencia da rede estadual Pernambuco 高中的教学工作和学校日的延长——伯南布哥州参考学校的强化
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.22633/rpge.v0i18.9375
Maria de Lourdes Souza Santos, Katharine Ninive Pinto Silva, V. Silva
This article presents conclusive data undergraduate research around the following problem: Does the enlargement perspective of the school day in the Reference schools in high school in the city of Vitoria de Santo Antao, does not also mean the reduction of the effective conditions of teachers' work with a view to an intensification of teaching? The general objective of the research was to characterize the working conditions of teachers in schools in Reference School of Pernambuco. The methodolosv used was the evaluation of the implementation of public policies and was through document analysis, literature review and answer content analysis to interviews and questionnaires with managers, teachers and students of the schools surveyed. The results indicate that there is an intensification of teaching process, due to greater accountability for results without that guarantee the necessary infrastructure for the expansion of the school day in the implementation of the Comprehensive Education Program process (PEI) at the State Network education.
本文围绕以下问题提出了结论性的数据本科生研究:圣安陶州维多利亚市高中参考学校教学日的扩大视角是否也意味着减少教师工作的有效条件,以期加强教学?研究的总体目标是表征伯南布哥参考学校教师的工作条件。所使用的方法是评价公共政策的执行情况,并通过文件分析、文献回顾和回答内容分析,对被调查学校的管理人员、教师和学生进行访谈和问卷调查。结果表明,由于对结果负有更大的责任,在国家网络教育中实施综合教育计划过程(PEI)时,没有必要的基础设施来保证扩大上学时间,因此教学过程有所加强。
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引用次数: 0
O conselho escolar e a implementação no município de Cascavel-PR 卡斯卡维尔市的学校董事会和实施
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2015-01-01 DOI: 10.22633/rpge.v0i19.9383
E. S. Carozzi, A. A. Estrada
This paper is aimed to present a summary of the production carried out in Master’s Degree dissertation entitled “Organization and School Management: an analysis of the School Council implemented in the city of Cascavel”. That research has had as its main goal to present an analysis of the School Council’s implementation process in the city of Cascavel, in 2012. The School Council, is part of the National Programme of School Councils Strengthening (PNFCE) which was created in 2004 during the first Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva’s government. This programme proclaims to promote the democratic management through the school community participation, for this, the programme offers education courses for the role performed by counsellor. Understanding that it is a programme guided by public policies and it’s not a movement which emerged from society, this study tries to reflect about the limit and the possibilities of the school community participation in a democratic management through an instrument which is the School Council. Hence, to develop this job, it was made a bibliographical research, a documental analysis and a field research through interviews and questionnaires with public municipal schools’ principals, and with others School Council’s members. In order to understand the research object, it was made some observations in Seminaries, education courses for counsellors and School Councils meetings. Our solicitude is to rescue the research questions and to put forward the limit and the possibilities of a School Council inside of a public school of the research field, recovering essential aspects of the community participation.
本文旨在对硕士学位论文“组织与学校管理:卡斯卡维尔市实施的学校理事会分析”的制作进行总结。这项研究的主要目标是对2012年卡斯卡维尔市学校理事会的实施过程进行分析。学校委员会是国家学校委员会加强计划(PNFCE)的一部分,该计划于2004年在第一任路易斯·伊纳西奥·卢拉·达席尔瓦政府期间创建。该方案宣布通过学校社区参与促进民主管理,为此,该方案提供了辅导员作用的教育课程。了解到这是一个由公共政策指导的项目,而不是一个从社会中产生的运动,本研究试图通过学校理事会这一工具来反映学校社区参与民主管理的局限性和可能性。因此,为了开展这项工作,通过对公立市立学校校长和其他校董会成员的访谈和问卷调查,进行了文献研究、文献分析和实地调查。为了了解研究对象,在神学院、辅导员教育课程和学校理事会会议上进行了一些观察。我们所关心的是拯救研究问题,并在研究领域的公立学校内提出学校理事会的限制和可能性,恢复社区参与的基本方面。
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引用次数: 0
A trajetória política e histórico-normativa do ensino técnico da área de agropecuária no estado de São Paulo: a história política de transição por decretos (de 1882 a 2001) sao保罗州农业技术教育的政治和历史规范轨迹:法令过渡的政治历史(1882 - 2001)
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.22633/rpge.v0i16.9362
M. Silva, Waldemar Marques
Este artigo apresenta a trajetoria historica do ensino tecnico agricola no Estado de Sao Paulo, de 1882 a 2001, com destaque para os aspectos normativos e politicos de transicao de orgaos gestores e ruptura na construcao e consolidacao de um projeto pedagogico-curricular desta area do ensino tecnico e de politicas institucionais dessas escolas tecnicas. Focaliza, assim, as importantes mudancas de carater politico-normativas e pedagogico-organizacionais que delinearam a construcao da sua especificidade.Isto porque e necessario conhecer a historia do ensino tecnico ‘agricola’ (area agropecuaria) a fim de subsidiar a analise de sua configuracao atual e divisar novas perspectivas para sua gestao.O ensino agricola paulista foi alvo de constantes indefinicoes politicas quanto aos seus principios e fins.As varias transferencias e realocacoes a que foi submetido passando por diferentes Secretarias Estaduais, revelam os entraves politicos quanto a sua gestao e a dificuldade de situa-lo em um locus apropriado e condizente aos seus fins.
这篇文章介绍了轨道的圣保罗州立农业技术教育的历史,从1882年到2001年,特别是过渡的监管和政治机关裂缝经理和项目的建设和整合pedagogico先生这一领域技术和政治制度的学校的教育方法。因此,重点关注政治规范和教学组织特征的重要变化,这些变化概述了其特殊性的构建。这是因为有必要了解农业技术教育的历史,以支持对其当前配置的分析,并为其管理开辟新的视角。保利斯塔农业教育的原则和目标一直是政治上不明确的目标。通过不同的州秘书处进行的几次转移和重新分配揭示了其管理的政治障碍和将其置于适当和符合其目的的地点的困难。
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引用次数: 0
Aspectos da regulação sobre o ensino a distância no Brasil 巴西远程教育监管的各个方面
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI: 10.22633/RPGE.V0I17.9367
Nirave Reigota Caram, J. L. Bizelli
This article presents a reflection on the historical aspects and legislation on Distance Learning (DL). For this, a bibliographic and documentary research was performed with the goal of raising the necessary notes for discussion. The text begins with the characterization of the current society, the Information Society, which supports the modern distance education, which uses information and communication technologies (ICTs) to establish the process of learning teaching. Five stages of the EAD are identified. Later, the Brazilian legislation concerning the DL is punctuated, starting with the passage by Article 80 of the Guidelines and Bases Law -. LBD (Law 9394/96) along with the critical analysis of Decree 5,622 / 05. Finally, in the final considerations is discussed the negative image that the DL carries by the Brazilian population and obstacles in the existing rules that hinder the democratization of access to education that aims DL.
本文对远程教育的历史沿革和立法进行了反思。为此,进行了书目和文献研究,目的是提出必要的说明供讨论。本文首先描述了当今社会的特征,信息社会支持现代远程教育,利用信息通信技术(ict)建立学习教学的过程。EAD分为五个阶段。后来,巴西关于DL的立法被打断了,首先是通过了《指导方针和基础法》第80条。LBD(第9394/96号法律)以及对第5,622 / 05号法令的批判性分析。最后,在最后的考虑因素中讨论了DL在巴西人口中的负面形象,以及现有规则中阻碍DL教育民主化的障碍。
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引用次数: 3
Conselhos escolares e participação: a perspectiva de técnicos de secretarias municipais de educação do estado de São Paulo 学校理事会和参与:sao保罗州市政教育部门技术人员的观点
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.22633/rpge.v0i14.9342
Maria Cecília Luiz, Juliana Carolina Barcelli
Quando na escola criam-se espacos que possibilitam a distribuicao de poder e a participacao de mais pessoas nos processos deliberativos, estes se fortalecem, e podem incentivar um maior envolvimento nas decisoes publicas, com vistas a democratizacao na escola. Neste sentido, o Conselho Escolar (CE) torna-se um colegiado importante, o locus da gestao democratica, uma vez que sua composicao apresenta diferentes segmentos, em regime de paridade, das comunidades escolar e local. Neste artigo foram analisadas acoes de sessenta e sete municipios do estado de Sao Paulo, ou ausencias delas, relacionadas aos CEs. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de questionarios semi-estruturados. respondidos por tecnicos das Secretarias Municipais de Educacao que participaram do curso de extensao ofertado pela Universidade Federal de Sao Carlos em parceria com a Secretaria de Educacao Basica do Ministerio da Educacao, em 2010. Verifica-se. a partir da visao dos cursistas, que o funcionamento dos CEs nao estava garantido a participacao de todos os seus segmentos, mas possibilitava avancos no processo democratico das escolas publicas.
当学校创造空间,允许权力分配和更多的人参与审议过程时,这些空间就会得到加强,并可以鼓励更多地参与公共决策,以实现学校的民主化。从这个意义上说,学校理事会(CE)成为一个重要的学院,民主管理的中心,因为它的组成呈现了不同的部分,在平等的制度下,学校和地方社区。在这篇文章中,我们分析了Sao保罗州67个城市的行动,或他们的缺席,与esc相关。数据通过半结构化问卷获得。2010年,参加Sao卡洛斯联邦大学与教育部基础教育秘书处合作提供的扩展课程的市政教育部门的技术人员回答了这些问题。测试的。从学员的角度来看,esc的运作并不能保证其所有部门的参与,但它使公立学校的民主进程取得了进展。
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引用次数: 0
Impactos da progressão continuada na educação do estado de São Paulo 持续进步对sao保罗州教育的影响
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.22633/RPGE.V0I15.9348
J. L. Bizelli, M. J. D. Cunha, C. Pereira
The presented article discuss theoretical context and the practical impact reported in the bibliography about Continued Progression at Sao Paulo State schools. Such proceeding, oriented through Law of Basic Guidelines, LBG.from 1996, previses a restructuring in the Basic Education at the schools, primarily with respect to valuations. Grades are replaced for cycles and reprobation only can happen if the student exceeds the limit of stated absences or for lowered acting at final of each cycle. The impact of educational public policy drafted through Continued Progression provoke transformations that need more attention, indicating a path of reflection turned to structural conditions in order that school offers the required reinforcement to students and assure quality education. It's primordial understand, therefore, the endogenous and exogenous factors that leaded to adoption of such proceeding in the Sao Paulo State.
所提出的文章讨论的理论背景和实际影响报告在书目中关于圣保罗州立学校的持续进步。根据1996年的《基本指导法》(lbg),这一程序预示着学校基础教育的重组,主要是在估价方面。分数会被替换,只有当学生超过规定的缺勤时间或在每个周期结束时表现不佳时,才会被开除。通过持续进步起草的教育公共政策的影响引发了需要更多关注的变革,表明了一条转向结构条件的反思路径,以便学校为学生提供所需的强化并确保优质教育。这是原始的理解,因此,内源性和外源性因素导致在圣保罗州采用这种程序。
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引用次数: 1
Avaliação na perspectiva da Pedagogia Histórico-Crítica 历史批判教育学视角下的评价
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.22633/RPGE.V0I15.9354
Giselle Modé Magalhães, Ana Carolina Galvão Marsiglia
This article deals with the concept of school evaluation in the perspective of Historical-Critical Pedagogy. In this paper, we present an opposition to the constructivist approach, which is actually the framework of the Ministry of Education official document ("pedagogical guidelines for teachers training"), as well as the Department of Education of the State of Sao Paulo (this one called "Letter and Life"). It is argued along this text that the verification of student´s performance should aim at redesigning and reorganizing their learning process. The authors claim that there is a contradiction between what is provided in the official documents and the actual outcomes in the assessment of students, which can be overcome with clear determination by the teacher trajectory of learning: what, to whom, for what and how to teach? We conclude that evaluation, when well driven, helps teaching more and better once that reorients teacher's actions in the arduous but noble task of providing the student ascend the concrete to the abstract and return to "concrete thought", increasingly its affective-cognitive development.
本文从历史批判教育学的角度探讨了学校评价的概念。在本文中,我们提出了对建构主义方法的反对,这实际上是教育部官方文件(“教师培训教学指南”)的框架,以及圣保罗州教育部(这一文件名为“信与生活”)。本文认为,对学生学习成绩的验证应以重新设计和重组学生的学习过程为目标。作者声称,在官方文件中提供的内容与学生评估的实际结果之间存在矛盾,这可以通过教师学习轨迹的明确决定来克服:教什么,教给谁,教什么以及如何教?我们得出的结论是,当评估得到良好的驱动时,一旦教师在艰巨而崇高的任务中重新定位教师的行动,使学生从具体上升到抽象,回到“具体思想”,促进其情感认知发展,就可以帮助教学更多更好。
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引用次数: 0
Uma perspectiva critico-dialética das pedagogias do “aprender a aprender” e o uso da tecnologia como facilitador na educação: Revisitando as politicas educacionais “学会学习”教育学的批判辩证视角与技术在教育中的促进作用:对教育政策的重新审视
IF 0.2 Q4 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.22633/RPGE.V0I15.9352
Elaine Cristina dos Santos, L. A. N. Lastória
This article proposes an analysis of two interrelated contemporary phenomenon, which are - the pedagogy of "learning to learn" and the resources used as learning facilitators. Both are considered as strategic instruments to current educational policy, being referenced and quoted in national and international documents. For sake of them, methodological changes occurred in learning: teaching got to be outside the classroom, the learning mediator instrument stopped to focus on the figure of the teacher, new methods of teaching were invented and the students get a quickly practical and accurate access to the information. However, from a critical-and-dialectical perspective, this study aims to raise questions about these changes and understand through the concept of mediation, the role of the educational practice, especially at school, currently are taking place in our society.
本文分析了当代两个相互关联的现象,即“学会学习”的教学法和作为学习促进者的资源。两者都被视为当前教育政策的战略工具,在国家和国际文件中被引用和引用。为了他们,学习方法发生了变化:教学走出了课堂,学习中介工具不再关注教师的形象,新的教学方法被发明,学生获得了快速实用和准确的信息。然而,从批判和辩证的角度来看,本研究旨在提出有关这些变化的问题,并通过调解的概念来理解教育实践,特别是在学校,目前正在我们的社会中发生的作用。
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引用次数: 0
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Revista on Line de Politica e Gestao Educacional
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