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The Role of Transformational Leadership in the Relationship between Proactive Personality and Employee Voice among Male and Female Nurses 变革型领导在男女护士主动性人格与员工建言关系中的作用
IF 1.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.33844/ijol.2023.60355
Ruslan Kalenychenko, V. Mozalov, I. Petukhova, Iryna Yevchenko
Transformational leadership is seen as a mediator of employee voice behavior. This study attempts to investigate the influence of leadership style as an organizational variable that can motivate employee voice behavior and expand understanding of the relationship between personal characteristics and employee voice. The research was conducted among public sector employees online. A total of 410 questionnaires were collected. After the elimination of invalid questionnaires, 356 questionnaires were received. For data processing, we used the six-item Employee Voice Questionnaire, the 17-item Proactive Personality Scale (PPS), and the Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ- 5S). The result shows that leadership style as an important organizational variable helps employees with a proactive personality to show more positive behavior. Transformational leadership style positively and significantly moderates the relationship between proactive personality and employee voice.
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of a Balanced Scorecard on Enterprise Performance in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam 平衡计分卡对越南胡志明市企业绩效的影响
IF 1.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33844/ijol.2023.60359
Chau Van Thuong, Harwindar Singh
This empirical study introduces a combination of financial and nonfinancial performance measurements based on the Balanced Scorecard (BSC) concept for advanced decision science in firm performance management processes. A need exists to confirm the BSC’s true value in the management process for achieving firm performance. The suitable sample size for testing this study’s model was 265 Vietnamese enterprises, all applying the BSC in their business administration. The data were collected using a questionnaire survey administered to the Vietnamese enterprises in Ho Chi Minh City (HCMC). The information was gathered through a questionnaire survey distributed to Vietnamese businesses in HCMC using a convenience sampling technique. The data was input into SPSS to t est the study’s model and hypotheses. The study outcomes indicated a significant relationship between BSC usage and the enterprises’ performance. When enterprises changed key factors in the BSC, their overall performance level also changed. The study’s results also indicated that enterprises' overall performance can have financial and nonfinancial components. Based on the results, the researcher recommends that Vietnamese enterprises can reference and apply the valuable data and knowledge provided by this study to restructure their strategic management. Thus, they could attain higher overall performance in their business, management, operational, and manufacturing sectors.
本实证研究介绍了基于平衡计分卡(BSC)概念的财务和非财务绩效测量的组合,用于企业绩效管理过程中的高级决策科学。需要确认平衡计分卡在实现公司绩效的管理过程中的真正价值。检验本研究模型的合适样本量为265家越南企业,均采用平衡记分卡进行企业管理。数据收集使用问卷调查管理的越南企业在胡志明市(HCMC)。信息是通过问卷调查收集的,问卷调查使用方便的抽样技术分发给胡志明市的越南企业。将数据输入SPSS以检验研究的模型和假设。研究结果表明平衡记分卡的使用与企业绩效之间存在显著的关系。当企业改变平衡记分卡中的关键因素时,企业的整体绩效水平也会发生变化。研究结果还表明,企业的整体绩效可以包含财务成分和非财务成分。基于研究结果,研究者建议越南企业可以参考并应用本研究提供的有价值的数据和知识来重组其战略管理。因此,他们可以在业务、管理、运营和制造部门获得更高的整体绩效。
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引用次数: 0
Ethical Leadership and Perceived Organisational Politics: The Mediating Role of Social Loafing 伦理领导与组织政治感知:社会怠惰的中介作用
IF 1.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33844/ijol.2023.60354
Ayshe Hyusein, S. Eyupoglu
This study investigates the effect of ethical leadership on positive and negative discretionary behaviours, and management of perceived organisational politics levels. Specifically, the role of ethical leadership in organisational politics through the mediating role of social loafing was examined. Three hundred academics responded and completed the questionnaire. Ethical leadership theory was used alongside group engagement and collective effort models. Structural equation modelling, and regression analyses through bootstrapping techniques were directed to assess the model and the hypotheses. Statistical findings verified that ethical leadership stimulated employees to reduce their tendency to loaf and general social loafing levels, which subsequently enhanced employee ability to deal with perceived organisational politics in the workplace, be it positive or negative. Thus, by mitigating employee social loafing intentions, an ethical leader creates a transparent organisational environment and drastically improves employee efficiency by decreasing costs which would impact the company's bottom lines. Our findings expand the existing theory on ethical leadership, social loafing, and organisational politics by asserting the mediating effect of social loafing as a consequence of strategies constructed by an ethical leader reflected at the workplace organisational politics levels. Theoretical and practical implications for organisations and managers are discussed.
本研究探讨了道德领导对积极和消极自由裁量行为的影响,以及感知组织政治水平的管理。具体来说,伦理领导在组织政治中的作用通过社会懒惰的中介作用进行了检查。300名学者回答并完成了调查问卷。伦理领导理论与群体参与和集体努力模型一起使用。通过结构方程建模和自举技术的回归分析来评估模型和假设。统计结果证实,道德领导刺激员工减少他们的游手好闲倾向和总体社会游手好闲水平,从而提高员工处理工作场所中感知到的组织政治的能力,无论是积极的还是消极的。因此,通过减少员工的社会懒惰意图,一个道德的领导者创造了一个透明的组织环境,并通过降低影响公司底线的成本大幅提高员工效率。我们的研究结果扩展了现有的关于道德领导、社会懒惰和组织政治的理论,通过断言社会懒惰作为道德领导者在工作场所组织政治层面反映的战略的结果的中介效应。讨论了对组织和管理人员的理论和实践意义。
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引用次数: 0
Understanding Leader Integrity on Employees’ Perceived Inclusion through Mediating Role of Leader-Member Exchange 通过领导-成员交换的中介作用了解领导诚信对员工感知包容的影响
IF 1.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33844/ijol.2023.60360
Lipika Arif, S. Chaudhury, Lisa LaCross
The emphasis of the current study is to investigate the relationship between leader integrity, and employees perceived inclusion in the workplace where Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) plays a mediating role. This study proposes and tests a mediation model to explain how leader integrity impacts employees’ perceived inclusion from the employe es’ points of view. Drawing from the social exchange theory, this study argues that leader integrity affects LMX relationships, subsequently affecting employees' perceived inclusion at work. Time-lagged data were collected from a public-school system in the southeastern United States using a field survey research design. The hypothesized relationships were examined using data from 263 (n = 263) full-time teachers and staff from 79 elementary, middle, and high schools, with an approximate average of four participants for each school/principal. The results confirm that leader integrity is positively related to LMX, and LMX is positively associated with employees’ perceived inclusion. Furthermore, there is a significant mediating effect in the relationship. These results suggest that leader integrity and LMX are critical for establishing perceived inclusion. By being the first study to consider LMX as a mediator from leader integrity for predicting perceived inclusion, this study contented a theoretical gap in the literature, thus advancing our knowledge of integrity in leadership and its relationship with other organizational phenomena. Finally, the paper discusses theoretical and practical implications, limitations, and future research directions.
本研究的重点是探讨领导诚信与员工感知包容之间的关系,其中领导-成员交换(LMX)在工作场所起中介作用。本研究提出并检验了一个中介模型,以解释领导诚信如何从员工的角度影响员工的感知包容。根据社会交换理论,本研究认为领导者诚信影响LMX关系,进而影响员工在工作中的感知包容。使用实地调查研究设计从美国东南部的公立学校系统收集了滞后数据。研究人员使用了来自79所小学、初中和高中的263名全职教师和教职员工的数据来检验假设的关系,平均每所学校/校长有4名参与者。结果证实,领导诚信与LMX正相关,LMX与员工感知包容正相关。此外,在关系中存在显著的中介效应。这些结果表明,领导者诚信和LMX对于建立感知包容至关重要。本研究是第一个将领导诚信作为预测感知包容的中介因素的研究,填补了文献中的理论空白,从而促进了我们对领导诚信及其与其他组织现象关系的认识。最后,讨论了本研究的理论与实践意义、局限性以及未来的研究方向。
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引用次数: 1
Investigation of the Influence of Social Trust, Network, and Shared Goals on Sharing Knowledge Attitudes among Saudi Academics in Higher Education Institutions 社会信任、网络和共同目标对沙特高等教育机构学者分享知识态度的影响调查
IF 1.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33844/ijol.2023.60357
zainab Kodai, Alawia Saeed Osman Alzobeer
For over ten years, research on knowledge sharing has been a subject of focus, with the understanding that it can contribute to an organization's success. However, in Saudi Arabia, relatively little research has been conducted on this topic compared to other countries. The present study explores the impact of social trust, networks, and shared goals on the perception of academics in high-learning educational institutions toward knowledge sharing in Saudi Arabia. The study employs social trust, networks, and shared goals as independent variables. It examines their influence on attitudes toward knowledge sharing while considering control variables such as gender and experience. Data was assembled through a survey method using purposive sampling, and 88 usable responses from HEIs were analyzed. The study's findings proposed a positive relationship between social trust, social network, shared goals, and academic attitudes toward knowledge sharing. These results can benefit Saudi HEIs in developing policies to become knowledge-based institutions. The researcher recommends building a supportive and inspiring work environment for academics in order to exchange their knowledge with each other. The researcher addresses the limitations of the current study and provides a valuable suggestion for future research; conducting a comparative study that focuses on knowledge-sharing practices is recommended. This study does not explore mediating variables, so considering incentives as a mediating factor may result in valuable results for both public and private higher education institutions and business organizations within the context of Saudi.
十多年来,知识共享的研究一直是人们关注的焦点,人们认识到知识共享有助于组织的成功。然而,与其他国家相比,沙特阿拉伯对这一主题的研究相对较少。本研究探讨了社会信任、网络和共同目标对沙特阿拉伯高等教育机构学者对知识共享的看法的影响。该研究将社会信任、网络和共同目标作为独立变量。它考察了他们对知识分享态度的影响,同时考虑了性别和经验等控制变量。采用有目的抽样的调查方法收集数据,对88份高校的可用回复进行分析。研究结果表明,社会信任、社会网络、共同目标与学术态度对知识共享存在正相关关系。这些结果可以使沙特的高等教育机构在制定政策以成为知识型机构方面受益。研究人员建议为学者们建立一个支持性和鼓舞人心的工作环境,以便他们相互交流知识。作者指出了当前研究的局限性,并对未来的研究提出了有价值的建议;建议开展一项以知识共享实践为重点的比较研究。本研究没有探讨中介变量,因此考虑激励作为中介因素,可能会对沙特背景下的公立和私立高等教育机构和商业组织产生有价值的结果。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship between Environmental Innovation, Sustainable Supply Chain Management, and Financial Performance: The Moderating Role of Environmental, Social and Corporate Governance 环境创新、可持续供应链管理与财务绩效的关系:环境、社会和公司治理的调节作用
IF 1.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33844/ijol.2023.60358
K. Çek, Ozlem Ercantan
Academics and professionals frequently relate the success of environmental, social, and corporate governance (ESG) performance to a company's financial performance. Due to their potential to reduce a company's sustainability challenges, environmental innovation and ESG have attracted considerable attention in the business environment and academia. This study aims to investigate the relationship between environmental innovation, ESG, sustainable supply chain management
学者和专业人士经常将环境、社会和公司治理(ESG)绩效的成功与公司的财务绩效联系起来。由于环境创新和ESG具有减少公司可持续性挑战的潜力,因此在商业环境和学术界引起了相当大的关注。本研究旨在探讨环境创新、ESG、可持续供应链管理三者之间的关系
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Organizational Justice and Organizational Citizenship Behaviour: Psychological Capital as a Mediator 组织公平与组织公民行为的关系:心理资本的中介作用
IF 1.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33844/ijol.2023.60356
S. Ghaffaripour
Previous research has indicated that organizational justice perceptions can reinforce Organizational Citizenship Behaviors (OCBs). However, little attention has been paid to the role of the facets of organizational justice and their unique contribution to OCBs. Furthermore, the mechanisms that potentially explain this relationship are unclear. The first aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between multifocal organizational justice facets (i.e., distributive, procedural, and interactional) and OCB levels focusing on interpersonally focused (OCBI) and organizationally focused (OCBO). Second, the study examined whether psychological capital mediates the organizational justice-OCB relationship. Employees working in an Iranian oil company (n = 200) were analyzed through structural equation modeling. The results demonstrated that from the facets of organizational justice, interactional justice was positively associated with interpersonally focused (OCBI). Moreover, psychological capital mediated the relationship between procedural justice and citizenship behaviors at both OCB levels. The results suggest that increasing OCB among employees is not only a social interaction phenomenon but also includes employees’ instinct motivation aspects. Therefore, granting employees enough authority and control over their jobs and communicating with them based on appreciation will create better circumstances to exhibit prosocial behavior.
已有研究表明,组织公平感可以增强组织公民行为。然而,很少有人注意到组织公正各方面的作用及其对组织公民行为的独特贡献。此外,潜在解释这种关系的机制尚不清楚。本研究的第一个目的是探讨多焦点组织公平方面(即分配、程序和互动)与以人际关注(OCBI)和组织关注(OCBO)为重点的组织公平水平之间的关系。其次,研究考察了心理资本是否在组织公平感与组织公民行为的关系中起中介作用。采用结构方程模型对伊朗某石油公司员工(n = 200)进行分析。结果表明,从组织公平感的角度看,互动公平感与人际关注(OCBI)呈正相关。此外,心理资本在公民组织公民行为与程序正义的关系中起中介作用。结果表明,员工组织公民行为的增加不仅是一种社会互动现象,还包括员工的本能动机方面。因此,给予员工足够的权力和控制他们的工作,并基于赞赏与他们沟通,将创造更好的环境,以表现亲社会行为。
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引用次数: 0
Transformational Leadership Roles of a Teaching-Learning Centre in a University of Higher Learning: The Rubrics of Eminence and Ranking 高等院校教与学中心的转型领导角色:卓越与排名标准
IF 1.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-05-18 DOI: 10.33844/ijol.2023.60353
P. Krishnan
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引用次数: 0
Examining the Relationship Between School Administrators' Leadership Styles and Teachers' Organizational Happiness 学校管理者领导风格与教师组织幸福感的关系研究
IF 1.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-05-10 DOI: 10.33844/ijol.2023.60352
Gulenay Nagihan Kilic, Aydın Karabay, I. Kocabas
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引用次数: 0
Sustainable Management and Leadership Practices for Enhancing Business Performance 可持续管理和领导实践,以提高业务绩效
IF 1.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.33844/ijol.2023.60361
M. Sarfraz, L. Ivașcu
Over the years, the growing number of social, economic, and environmental issues have challenged the corporate’s functioning, thus becoming imperative for businesses to pay attention to their performance. Significantly, in addressing the rising global challenges today, sustainable management and leadership practices have gained exceptional importance in the eyes of the multilateral parties and stakeholders. Sustainable management and leadership are prime determinants of enhanced business performance. Together, they foster the organization's operational excellence, productivity, and efficiency. In particular, they develop an interrelated set of competencies, systems, and models that influence the organization's processes, activities, and functions, thereby increasing business performance. However, despite the increasing significance of sustainable management and leadership, today, businesses are still using traditional practices to increase their business performance. Unfortunately, as a result, institutions are still falling apart in improving the firms’ business performance. Hence, to address the increasing concern, this call for paper encourages organizations to adopt these approaches to ensure business performance. This special issue INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ORGANIZATIONAL LEADERSHIP
多年来,越来越多的社会、经济和环境问题对企业的运作提出了挑战,因此企业必须关注其绩效。值得注意的是,在应对当今日益严峻的全球挑战时,可持续管理和领导实践在多边各方和利益攸关方眼中显得尤为重要。可持续的管理和领导是提高业务绩效的主要决定因素。它们共同促进了组织的卓越运营、生产力和效率。特别是,他们开发了一套相互关联的能力、系统和模型,这些能力、系统和模型影响了组织的过程、活动和功能,从而提高了业务绩效。然而,尽管可持续管理和领导的重要性日益增加,今天,企业仍然使用传统的做法来提高他们的业务绩效。不幸的是,其结果是,机构在改善公司经营业绩方面仍然处于崩溃状态。因此,为了解决日益增加的关注,这篇论文鼓励组织采用这些方法来确保业务绩效。本期国际组织领导杂志特刊
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Organizational Leadership
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