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2022 33rd Annual SEMI Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Conference (ASMC)最新文献

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Supply crisis parts commodities management during unplanned FAB shutdown recovery 工厂计划外停机恢复期间的供应危机部件管理
Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1109/asmc54647.2022.9792485
Hoon Kang, Salvin Macwan, Wes Van Erp, Josephine Quek, Bastiaan Saris, Gary R. Huffman, S. Rogers
Supplier management swift strategy development and its deployment, specifically focused on semiconductor commodities parts management will be needed to overcome the unplanned FAB manufacturing facility shutdown. The mechanism development and application on the parts commodities management within procurement organization will be the key enabler for the accelerated unplanned FAB manufacturing facility shutdown recovery. Crisis driving the unplanned FAB shutdown includes natural catastrophic events resulting in power failure, system failure supporting manufacturing facility operations and supply chain crisis. Paper further expands on efficient agile mechanism logic and its application deployed to enable the accelerated recovery of the FAB manufacturing facility in the pre-determined amount of time in order to minimize the revenue impact.
供应商管理的快速战略开发及其部署,特别是专注于半导体商品零件管理,将需要克服FAB制造设施意外关闭的问题。采购组织内部零部件商品管理机制的开发和应用将是加速FAB工厂计划外停产恢复的关键因素。导致FAB意外停工的危机包括导致电力故障的自然灾难性事件、支持制造设施运营的系统故障和供应链危机。论文进一步扩展了高效敏捷机制逻辑和应用部署,使FAB制造设施在预定的时间内加速恢复,以尽量减少收入影响。
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引用次数: 0
ILD CMP Polishing Pad and Disk Characterization ILD CMP抛光垫和磁盘特性
Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1109/asmc54647.2022.9792492
Liew Siew Wan, Chong Yew Siew
CMP performance is driven by CMP tool, process setting polishing pad, slurry, and diamond disk. The combination effect of input variables on pad material and disk properties were investigated for the process characterization of ILD oxide CMP. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the polishing performance based on ILD CMP used in colloidal silica-based acidic slurry in terms of pad material variation. Polishing key performances are removal rate stability, within wafer non uniformity and defectivity. The goal was to determine a polishing pad which will be able to achieve higher throughput and longer consumable lifetime in ILD CMP process.
CMP的性能由CMP工具、工艺设置抛光垫、抛光浆和金刚石盘驱动。研究了输入变量对焊盘材料和焊盘性能的综合影响。本研究的目的是根据垫料的变化来评估基于ILD CMP的用于胶体硅基酸性浆料的抛光性能。抛光的关键性能是去除率、稳定性、晶圆内不均匀性和缺陷性。目标是确定一种抛光垫,该抛光垫将能够在ILD CMP工艺中实现更高的吞吐量和更长的消耗品寿命。
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引用次数: 0
Enabling Glass Wafers in a Si Fab 在硅晶圆厂中启用玻璃晶圆
Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1109/asmc54647.2022.9792475
Jay Zhang, Chee-Hau Ng, S. Kouassi
Glass has unique properties that makes it attractive for certain applications, such as transparency for optical components and low nonlinearity for RF. The Si industry has created highly sophisticated process capabilities in terms of feature size and high precision, among other features. Combining the two creates new possibilities not only in device performance, but also scale economies. This paper discusses challenges in using glass in a Si fab and how to overcome these challenges.
玻璃具有独特的性能,使其在某些应用中具有吸引力,例如光学元件的透明度和射频的低非线性。硅工业在特征尺寸和高精度等方面创造了高度复杂的工艺能力。两者的结合不仅在设备性能上创造了新的可能性,而且在规模经济上也创造了新的可能性。本文讨论了在硅晶圆厂中使用玻璃所面临的挑战以及如何克服这些挑战。
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引用次数: 2
On-wafer organic defect review and classification with universal surface enhanced Raman spectroscopy 基于通用表面增强拉曼光谱的晶圆上有机缺陷综述与分类
Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1109/asmc54647.2022.9792487
A. Altun
The paper will introduce a novel 300mm wafer defect review and characterization technology based on universal on-wafer surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy. The technology can perform high-throughput physical and chemical classification of defects using surface-enhanced optical images and enhanced Raman spectroscopy, respectively. The paper will demonstrate test data regarding size distributions, optical images and Raman spectra of particles of process liquids as well as test wafers.
本文将介绍一种基于通用晶圆表面增强拉曼光谱的300mm晶圆缺陷检测与表征新技术。该技术可以分别使用表面增强光学图像和增强拉曼光谱对缺陷进行高通量物理和化学分类。本文将展示有关工艺液体和测试晶圆颗粒的尺寸分布、光学图像和拉曼光谱的测试数据。
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引用次数: 1
Full Wafer Process Control Through Object Detection Using Region-Based Convolutional Neural Networks 基于区域卷积神经网络的目标检测全晶圆过程控制
Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1109/asmc54647.2022.9792479
T. Alcaire, D. Le Cunff, J. Tortai, S. Soulan, V. Brouzet, R. Duru, Christophe Euvrard
Full wafer measurement techniques are used in the semiconductor industry to acquire information at a large scale to control process variation or detect potential defects. This process usually results in the generation of full wafer images, containing various objects that need to be identified to evaluate their impact on the final product performance. Artificial intelligence is very powerful to automate this identification routine. In this paper, we present the application of Region-based Convolutional Neural Networks (RCNN) for enhanced process control from full wafer images gathered by two industrial metrology equipments.
全晶圆测量技术在半导体工业中用于大规模获取信息以控制工艺变化或检测潜在缺陷。该过程通常会生成完整的晶圆图像,其中包含需要识别的各种对象,以评估其对最终产品性能的影响。人工智能非常强大,可以自动完成这一识别程序。本文介绍了基于区域的卷积神经网络(RCNN)在两种工业测量设备采集的全晶圆图像的强化过程控制中的应用。
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引用次数: 1
Fabrication of Se-Fe2O3-based Schottky Diode Using Cantilever-based Ag-contact Printing Technology : Topic: NS/NC - Non-silicon and Non-CMOS 利用悬臂式银触点印刷技术制备se - fe2o3基肖特基二极管:主题:NS/NC -非硅和非cmos
Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1109/asmc54647.2022.9792480
Joshua Roy Palathinkal, Sumit Majumder, Thomas T. Daniel, V. Yadav, R. P. Palathinkal
The fabrication of a sub-10 μm Se-Fe2O3 channel Schottky diode built using cantilever-based Ag-contact printing technology is discussed in this work. There are two phases to the fabrication process. In the first phase, the Ag electrodes are produced using a state-of-the-art micro-girder (μG) cantilever-based in-house printing system. The second phase involves dropcasting the dispersion of leaf-structured Se-Fe2O3 in deionized (DI) water between the printed electrodes. The printed device’s electrical response is observed to be similar to that of a Schottky diode. An analytical model based on the thermionic emission theory was used to verify these features with the acquired experimental results. The ideality factor of the device is extracted as 3.44. At room temperature, the device exhibits a barrier height of 0.72 eV and series resistance of 159 kΩ. As the novel μG printing technology is in its early stages of development, the results presented in this work are preliminary in nature and work on further optimization is being carried out.
本文讨论了采用悬臂式银接触印刷技术制备低于10 μm Se-Fe2O3通道肖特基二极管的方法。制造过程有两个阶段。在第一阶段,使用最先进的微梁(μG)悬臂式内部打印系统生产银电极。第二阶段涉及在印刷电极之间的去离子水中投射叶状结构的Se-Fe2O3分散体。观察到印刷器件的电响应与肖特基二极管相似。利用基于热离子发射理论的解析模型与实验结果验证了这些特征。提取出该装置的理想系数为3.44。在室温下,该器件的势垒高度为0.72 eV,串联电阻为159 kΩ。由于这种新型的μG打印技术还处于发展的早期阶段,本工作的结果是初步的,进一步的优化工作正在进行中。
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引用次数: 0
Improvement of Twisting and Line-Edge Roughness of 3D NAND Deep Trench Etching on Yield Enhancement : AEPM: Advanced Equipment Processes and Materials 提高3D NAND深槽刻蚀的扭曲和线边粗糙度对良率的影响:先进的设备、工艺和材料
Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1109/asmc54647.2022.9792529
Yao-An Chung, Yuan-Chieh Chiu, Yu-Fan Chang, Hong-Ji Lee, N. Lian, Tahone Yang, K. Chen, Chih-Yuan Lu
Structural bending of deep slit trench patterns happened in the 3D NAND development. The drawback results in the circuit suffering from missed VIA connections with wordlines (WLs) and common source line (CSL), and unexpectedly high leakage current to impact device operation. Reviewing the images of physical failure analyses (PFA), the slit profile twisting that happened during plasma etching leads to worse line-edge roughness (LER) at the bottom of 12 μm-deep trench. It was also suspected that imbalanced polymer accumulated on the sidewalls of hard mask during etching enhances the electron shielding effect, which makes asymmetrical incident ions trajectory angle worsen the bottom LER. The issues mentioned in this study can be successfully eliminated by etch recipe optimization. The electrical qualification of the slit trench profile requires excellent isolation between bit-lines (BLs) and WLs with less than 1nA of leakage current.
在三维NAND的发展过程中,出现了深缝沟槽结构的弯曲。这个缺点导致电路与字线(WLs)和共源线(CSL)的过通连接丢失,以及意外的高泄漏电流影响器件工作。通过对物理失效分析(PFA)图像的分析,发现等离子体刻蚀过程中狭缝轮廓扭曲导致12 μm深沟槽底部的线边缘粗糙度(LER)变差。同时推测,在蚀刻过程中,不平衡聚合物在硬掩膜侧壁上的积累增强了电子屏蔽效应,使得入射离子轨迹角的不对称恶化了底部LER。通过优化蚀刻配方,可以有效地消除上述问题。狭缝沟槽轮廓的电气特性要求位线(BLs)和wl之间具有良好的隔离,泄漏电流小于1nA。
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引用次数: 1
Introduction of equipment level FDC system for semiconductor wet-cleaning equipment optimization and real-time fault detection 介绍了用于半导体湿清洗设备优化和实时故障检测的设备级FDC系统
Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1109/asmc54647.2022.9792476
Namjin Kim, Hojin Choi, J. Chun, Jongpil Jeong
The proposed paper presents an equipment level FDC system for the optimization and anomaly detection of semiconductor equipment. Through the equipment level FDC(Fault Detection and Classification) system, various data in the equipment can be converted into meaningful and accurate analysis data through context mapping to facilitate analysis of the management and condition of the equipment. In addition, it is possible to proactively identify and respond to problems at the equipment level before identifying and responding to problems on the host by processing data of diverse equipment in real time.
提出了一种用于半导体设备优化和异常检测的设备级FDC系统。通过设备级FDC(Fault Detection and Classification,故障检测与分类)系统,可以将设备中的各种数据通过上下文映射转换为有意义、准确的分析数据,便于对设备的管理和状态进行分析。此外,通过实时处理各种设备的数据,可以在主机上发现问题并做出响应之前,在设备层面主动发现问题并做出响应。
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引用次数: 1
Observation of Pattern Sensitivity In Laser anneal : Topic/category Yield Enhancement 激光退火中图案灵敏度的观察:主题/类别良率的提高
Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1109/asmc54647.2022.9792515
R. van Roijen, Mark Hurley, P. Mirdha, Jeff Brown
At advanced nodes, there is a need for high activation of dopants to achieve the required device performance. At the same time, the high-temperature anneal needed to drive the activation might cause excessive diffusion that conflicts with the tight distribution required for devices with very small dimensions. Laser anneal has been successfully used to meet both requirements. One way to gauge the laser anneal performance is measuring the resistance of a doped silicon test structure. While this is generally very dependable that under certain conditions, we have discovered pattern factor can play a role in the laser anneal process. We show what conditions can cause the deviation and discuss how to evaluate resistance data to ensure a correct interpretation of electrical characteristics.
在先进的节点,需要高激活的掺杂剂来实现所需的器件性能。同时,驱动活化所需的高温退火可能导致过度扩散,这与非常小尺寸的器件所需的紧密分布相冲突。激光退火已经成功地满足了这两个要求。测量激光退火性能的一种方法是测量掺杂硅测试结构的电阻。虽然这通常是非常可靠的,但在某些条件下,我们发现图案因子可以在激光退火过程中发挥作用。我们展示了什么条件会导致偏差,并讨论了如何评估电阻数据以确保正确解释电特性。
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引用次数: 0
Identification and Control of Surface Charge Defect Induced by Wafer Spin-Cleaning Process 晶圆自旋清洗过程中表面电荷缺陷的识别与控制
Pub Date : 2022-05-02 DOI: 10.1109/asmc54647.2022.9792497
J. Jeong, Dukmin Ahn, Myung-Seon Kim, Eunyoung Han, Youngjeong Kim, Joong Jung Kim
An arcing-like phenomenon taking place around the wafer center area during the wafer spin-cleaning process was investigated. Due to the high-speed rotating operation, friction between materials with very high resistivity such as DI(Deionized) water, dielectric films and non-conductive clean tool hardware builds up surface charge on the wafer. Then it causes arcing or local Si damage by an instantaneous discharge when conductive chemical mixture contact with the surface. In this study, a detailed evolution of the accumulated wafer surface charge was monitored by the real-time electro-static meter, and the disruptive discharging phenomenon was successfully revealed. In order to control the surface charge defects in spin-cleaning process, it was found to be effective to implement an improved cleaning sub-process adding a wafer backside pre-injection step, which safely releases the accumulated surface charge, as well as to adopt a conductive tool chuck and CO2 dissolved water. In addition, it was found through CFD(Computational fluid dynamics) analysis that the charge distribution of the wafer surface is greatly affected by flow characteristics such as the wall shear stress in the DI water rinse process.
研究了晶圆自旋清洗过程中在晶圆中心区域周围产生的弧形现象。由于高速旋转操作,具有非常高电阻率的材料(如DI(去离子水),介电膜和非导电清洁工具硬件)之间的摩擦在晶圆上形成表面电荷。然后,当导电化学混合物与表面接触时,通过瞬时放电引起电弧或局部硅损伤。在本研究中,利用实时静电计对晶圆表面电荷积累过程进行了详细的监测,并成功地揭示了晶圆表面的破坏性放电现象。为了控制自旋清洗过程中的表面电荷缺陷,采用改进的清洗子工艺,增加晶圆背面预注射步骤,安全释放累积的表面电荷,并采用导电工具夹头和CO2溶解水。此外,通过CFD(计算流体动力学)分析发现,在去离子水冲洗过程中,硅片表面的电荷分布受壁面剪切应力等流动特性的影响较大。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2022 33rd Annual SEMI Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Conference (ASMC)
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