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Supply chain integration, circulation industry development and unified large market---From the perspective of Internet popularization 供应链整合、流通业发展与统一大市场——基于互联网普及的视角
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1051/shsconf/202317803022
Xiangyi Meng
The construction of a unified big market is the inevitable requirement of China’s continuous deepening of reform, which plays an important role in eliminating the urban-rural gap and promoting the domestic and international double cycle. The key to building a large, unified national market is to promote high-standard connectivity of market facilities, continue to deepen and popularize through the Internet, combine supply chain integration with the development of the circulation industry, reduce institutional transaction costs and explicit costs such as raw materials, labor and logistics, break local protection, curb market segmentation, and update infrastructure. In this way, market transaction costs can be reduced, scale advantages can be leveraged and resource allocation can be optimized.
构建统一的大市场是中国不断深化改革的必然要求,对消除城乡差距、促进国内国际双循环具有重要作用。建设全国统一大市场,关键是推动市场设施高标准互联互通,通过互联网不断深化普及,将供应链一体化与流通业发展结合起来,降低制度性交易成本和原材料、劳动力、物流等显性成本,打破地方保护,遏制市场细分,更新基础设施。这样可以降低市场交易成本,发挥规模优势,优化资源配置。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship between Innovation and Strategy 创新与战略的关系
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1051/shsconf/202317803018
Zhuolun Liu
The study emphasizes the significance of design strategy as a means to accomplish the innovation process, wherein companies utilize design thinking to develop innovation strategies encompassing various dimensions such as business, organizational, marketing, and technological innovation. Additionally, the study discusses disruptive innovation strategies and their impact on industries and markets. The study concludes that while innovation can result from Strategy, the absence of Strategy and innovation can lead to business failure. Timely adjustment of strategies and alignment with focus areas and available resources lay the foundation for successful innovation. In summary, this research highlights the causal relationship between Strategy and innovation, emphasizing the importance of design strategy and disruptive innovation in driving organizational competitiveness and market success. Integrating innovation into Strategy and embracing design thinking as a problem-solving approach is crucial for companies to thrive in today’s dynamic business environment.
该研究强调了设计战略作为完成创新过程的手段的重要性,其中公司利用设计思维制定包括业务,组织,营销和技术创新等各个维度的创新战略。此外,研究还讨论了颠覆性创新战略及其对行业和市场的影响。该研究得出结论,虽然创新可以从战略中产生,但缺乏战略和创新可能导致企业失败。及时调整战略并与重点领域和可用资源保持一致,为成功的创新奠定了基础。总之,本研究强调了战略与创新之间的因果关系,强调了设计战略和颠覆性创新在推动组织竞争力和市场成功方面的重要性。将创新融入战略,并将设计思维作为解决问题的方法,对于公司在当今充满活力的商业环境中蓬勃发展至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Policy Change in the Context of Multiple–Streams Theory–Take China’s Centralized Drug Procurement Policy as an Example 多流理论背景下的政策变迁——以中国药品集中采购政策为例
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1051/shsconf/202317803009
Xin Wen
As an important theory of policy process analysis, multiple–streams theory provides a highly explanatory analytical framework and perspective for exploring the dynamics of policy change. This paper uses multiple–streams theory to analyze the history of china’s drug procurement policy changes, found that the china’s drug procurement policy has gone through four development stages. Each change in drug procurement policy is due to a particular problem that is highlighted, focal issues enter the policy agenda when problem streams, policy streams and politics streams are highly coupled and the issue window opens, then the policy changes. This paper provides an outlook on the key directions of china’s drug procurement policy, in order to provide useful reference for the study of multiple–streams theory and the study of china’s drug procurement system.
多流理论作为政策过程分析的重要理论,为探索政策变化的动态性提供了高度解释性的分析框架和视角。本文运用多流理论分析中国药品采购政策变迁的历史,发现中国药品采购政策经历了四个发展阶段。药品采购政策的每次变化都是由于一个特定的问题被突出,当问题流、政策流和政治流高度耦合时,焦点问题进入政策议程,问题窗口打开,政策就会发生变化。本文对中国药品采购政策的重点方向进行了展望,以期为多流理论的研究和中国药品采购制度的研究提供有益的参考。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Advertising Language on Adolescents’ Consumption Perspectives from the Perspective of Behavioral Economics 广告语言对青少年消费观念的影响:行为经济学视角
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1051/shsconf/202317802006
Nianhe Wu
Advertising leverages linguistic concepts and metaphorical techniques to enhance the persuasiveness and expressiveness of products. In the current era of widespread electronic devices and online shopping platforms, advertising exerts an unprecedented influence on consumer behavior, particularly among adolescents at the peak of their cognitive development. Adolescents are more susceptible to the impact of advertising language due to their unique psychological characteristics. This paper combines theories such as behavioral economics and mental accounts to analyze the underlying causes of irrational consumption behavior among adolescents within the context of China’s distinct mental account structure. The study aims to examine the influence of different advertising approaches on adolescents’ consumption attitudes from a social-psychological perspective. Additionally, it proposes reform policy recommendations, including strengthening government regulation, enhancing educational guidance, promoting social governance, and conducting empirical research, to contribute to the creation of a civilized and harmonious developmental environment for adolescents.
广告运用语言概念和隐喻手法来增强产品的说服力和表现力。在当今电子设备和网络购物平台普及的时代,广告对消费者行为的影响是前所未有的,尤其是对处于认知发展高峰期的青少年。青少年由于其独特的心理特征,更容易受到广告语言的影响。本文结合行为经济学和心理账户等理论,在中国独特的心理账户结构背景下,分析青少年非理性消费行为的深层原因。本研究旨在从社会心理学角度探讨不同广告方式对青少年消费态度的影响。并从加强政府监管、加强教育引导、推进社会治理、开展实证研究等方面提出改革政策建议,为营造文明和谐的青少年发展环境做出贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Spatio-temporal Change Characteristics of Water Environment in Nansi Lake Based on Satellite Remote Sensing Monitoring 基于卫星遥感监测的南四湖水环境时空变化特征分析
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1051/shsconf/202317802020
Xingkai Wang, Wenlong Yu, Rui Wang, Bin Li, Xiangyang Cao
Lakes play a crucial role in the preservation and distribution of surface water resources, making them integral components of environmental protection. This study utilizes remote sensing data obtained from Landsat-8 to investigate the temporal changes in water area, land use patterns, and distribution of cyanobacteria in Nansi Lake between 2015 and 2023. Furthermore, it conducts an extensive analysis of the environmental condition of Nansi Lake, considering the escalating environmental crises resulting from industrial and agricultural development in recent decades. By adopting a multidimensional approach, this article offers a comprehensive examination of the environmental situation in the Nansi Lake region. Notably, the findings of this study exhibit enhanced accuracy and practicality when compared to conventional environmental analysis methods. Consequently, this research contributes novel ideas and methodologies for the monitoring and safeguarding of the ecological environment of lakes through the application of remote sensing techniques.
湖泊在地表水资源的保存和分配中起着至关重要的作用,是环境保护的重要组成部分。利用Landsat-8卫星遥感数据,研究了2015 - 2023年南四湖水体面积、土地利用格局和蓝藻分布的时间变化。此外,考虑到近几十年来工农业发展导致的环境危机不断升级,对南四湖的环境状况进行了广泛的分析。本文采用多维视角,对南四湖地区的环境状况进行了全面考察。值得注意的是,与传统的环境分析方法相比,本研究的结果显示出更高的准确性和实用性。因此,本研究为应用遥感技术监测和保护湖泊生态环境提供了新的思路和方法。
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引用次数: 0
Institutional quality, infrastructure and economic growth: Evidence from RCEP countries 制度质量、基础设施和经济增长:来自RCEP国家的证据
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1051/shsconf/202317803013
Chenxue Ren, lingbo Tan
Large-scale regional trade agreements have led to a gradual increase in the ease of trade development among countries. The role of geographical distance and other location factors on trade development among countries has gradually diminished, while the institutional conditions of different countries have gradually increased their role on trade development among countries. Given the development process of the RCEP agreement, this study uses panel data from 2011-2021 and explores the mechanism of the institutional quality of RCEP countries affecting China’s import and export trade with them based on a gravity model. In addition, this study explores the level of infrastructure in mediating the effect of the process. It is found that the institutional quality of RCEP countries has a substantial impact on China’s import and export transactions with them. In addition, infrastructure plays a fully mediating effect in the process. Therefore, bilateral trade can be promoted by upgrading the institutional environment, infrastructure development and optimising the business environment.
大规模的区域贸易协定使国家间贸易发展的便利程度逐渐增加。地理距离等区位因素对国与国之间贸易发展的作用逐渐减弱,而各国的制度条件对国与国之间贸易发展的作用逐渐增强。本研究结合RCEP协定的发展历程,采用2011-2021年的面板数据,基于引力模型,探讨RCEP国家制度质量对中国与RCEP国家进出口贸易的影响机制。此外,本研究还探讨了基础设施水平在中介过程中的作用。研究发现,RCEP国家的制度质量对中国与这些国家的进出口贸易有实质性影响。此外,基础设施在这一过程中发挥了充分的中介作用。因此,可以通过提升制度环境、基础设施建设和优化商业环境来促进双边贸易。
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引用次数: 0
Taxing forms in the digital environment 数字环境下的税单
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1051/shsconf/202317701003
Ioana Maria Costea
Taxation is a phenomenon of legal adagio to a preliminary juridical relevant relation generated by legal subjects’ interactions in a given environment. The traditional milieu is evolving in newer directions as human activity, including markets, are digitalizing. This new domain of legal interaction is addressed also by tax legislation in both substantial and procedural dimensions. This new map of tax relevancy is read by the present study to catalogue classical and emerging instruments of taxation in the digital environment.
税收是法律主体在一定环境中相互作用而产生的初步法律关联关系的法律慢板现象。随着包括市场在内的人类活动的数字化,传统环境正在向新的方向发展。这一法律互动的新领域也由税收立法在实质性和程序性方面加以解决。这幅新的税收相关性地图被本研究解读为数字环境中经典和新兴税收工具的目录。
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引用次数: 0
Priorities of digital transformation of economic industries in the regional context 区域背景下经济产业数字化转型的优先事项
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1051/shsconf/202316400043
Malika Dovletmurzayeva, V. Markaryan, K. Mazhiev
This article is devoted to the study and analysis of gradually and steadily penetrating new digital technologies into all economic processes of the country and regions, having a significant impact on the very essence of the economy. In most cases, the expanding use of modern information and communication technologies leads to the emergence and development of new effective management technologies, entrepreneurial practices, and successful businesses. The digital transformation of economic sectors is considered as a driver of regional development and the formation of the digital infrastructure of the regions. The article is aimed at identifying the problems and prospects for the development of regions in the conditions of digitalization, for this it is necessary: to analyze the index of the development of regions on digitalization, to identify the main problems of the development of regions in the conditions of digitalization, to assess measures for the digital transformation of regions. The article concludes that the digital transformation of the economy sets new parameters for the competitiveness of countries. The technologies of the "digital age" are changing production and business-models, principles and rules for the formation of value added chains, sales channels and interaction with consumers. The article notes that currently, enterprises of even traditional industries and technologies face not only the need to maintain competitiveness based on the use of information technology in the processes of organizing economic activity, but also the need to transform the entire business model. This determines the relevance of the development of an indicator reflecting the readiness of the enterprise for such a transformation.
本文致力于研究和分析新的数字技术逐渐、稳步地渗透到国家和地区的所有经济过程中,并对经济的本质产生重大影响。在大多数情况下,现代信息和通信技术的广泛使用导致了新的有效管理技术、企业实践和成功企业的出现和发展。经济部门的数字化转型被认为是区域发展和区域数字化基础设施形成的驱动力。本文旨在找出数字化条件下区域发展存在的问题和前景,为此有必要对区域数字化发展的指标进行分析,找出数字化条件下区域发展存在的主要问题,评估区域数字化转型的措施。文章的结论是,经济的数字化转型为各国的竞争力设定了新的参数。“数字时代”的技术正在改变生产和商业模式、价值链形成的原则和规则、销售渠道以及与消费者的互动。文章指出,目前,即使是传统行业和技术的企业,也不仅需要在组织经济活动的过程中利用信息技术来保持竞争力,而且需要转变整个商业模式。这决定了制定反映企业对这种转变的准备程度的指标的相关性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the influence of house price to income ratio on female fertility intention and countermeasures – Research proof based on stata 房价收入比对女性生育意愿的影响及对策研究——基于现状的研究证据
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1051/shsconf/202317801004
Luo Xiang
Low fertility rates are accelerating the aging of populations around the world. Developed countries experienced demographic shifts in the 20th century. Many developed countries are aging because of improved medical care, longer life expectancy and declining fertility rates. In the past decade or so, China has not escaped the impact of an aging population. The increase of the elderly population has brought great challenges to the social security system, so the aging problem in China deserves our attention. As we all know, the factors that affect people’s fertility willingness are various, such as economic constraints, social and cultural influences, and traditional family concepts. In China, high housing prices, an important part of economic factors, are increasingly becoming an important constraint for urban population fertility decisions. Based on the data analysis of stata, this paper studies the impact of housing price on women’s reproductive intention from 2015 to 2022. Through data analysis, it is concluded that housing price has a negative impact on women’s reproductive intention in inverse proportion.
低生育率正在加速世界各地的人口老龄化。发达国家在20世纪经历了人口结构的变化。由于医疗保健的改善、预期寿命的延长和生育率的下降,许多发达国家正在老龄化。在过去十年左右的时间里,中国一直没有摆脱人口老龄化的影响。老年人口的增加给社会保障体系带来了巨大的挑战,因此中国的老龄化问题值得我们关注。众所周知,影响人们生育意愿的因素是多方面的,如经济约束、社会文化影响、传统家庭观念等。在中国,高房价作为经济因素的重要组成部分,正日益成为制约城市人口生育决策的重要因素。本文在stata数据分析的基础上,研究2015 - 2022年房价对女性生育意愿的影响。通过数据分析,得出房价对女性生育意愿呈反比负向影响的结论。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Improvement Path of College Online Teaching Quality based on TQM Theory 基于TQM理论的高校在线教学质量提升路径研究
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1051/shsconf/202317801011
Pan Di, Jin Ju
The gradual development of online teaching has become an important field of personnel training in universities, strengthening the quality of online teaching has become a new task for the development of higher education in our country. In view of the challenges faced by online teaching in universities in quality assurance, quality control and quality management, based on the requirements of applying TQM theory to online teaching in universities in an all-round, whole process and full participation, starting from establishing online teaching quality assurance mechanism, optimizing online teaching quality control system and improving online teaching quality supervision measures, the quality of online teaching in universities is effectively improved.[1] Help our country higher education cause reform and development.
网络教学的逐步发展已成为高校人才培养的重要领域,加强网络教学质量已成为我国高等教育发展的一项新任务。针对高校网络教学在质量保证、质量控制、质量管理等方面面临的挑战,根据全面、全过程、全员参与将TQM理论应用于高校网络教学的要求,从建立网络教学质量保证机制、优化网络教学质量控制体系、完善网络教学质量监督措施等方面入手,高校网络教学质量得到有效提高。[1]助力我国高等教育事业的改革与发展。
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引用次数: 0
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