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Analysis of Societal Researches for Future of Education and Shared Values: Role of Emerging Technologies and Research 未来教育与共享价值观的社会研究分析:新兴技术与研究的作用
Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.18662/po/13.4/522
F. Altınay
This research evaluates existing body of knowledge on societal researches for the future of education and set shared values for social actions. It is aimed that social actions have changed during Covid 19 period and future of education relies on basic steps in relation to solidarity, shared core values for the shared futures. In this respect, it is seen that emerging technologies connect people and give an opportunity to merge values and actions of people though social works. In addition, social works enhance awareness for the solidarity for the shared futures. Technology and education become key factors to shape social actions. It is important to underline social responsibility become needed skill for learners to shape social values for the future. Bibliometric analysis was conducted to evaluate conducted research related to societal values and actions in education within digitalization. It can be concluded that evaluating the themes of societal research puts an emphasis on core needed values for shaping the shared future based on collaboration and solidarity. It is crucial to put emphasis on emerging technologies and research in order to enrich practices for the future of education. It is revealed that digitalization, trust, social work, social inequality, challenges, collaboration, emergency education are key words to be considered as existing body of knowledge.
本研究为未来教育的社会研究评估现有的知识体系,并为社会行动设定共同的价值观。其目的是在2019冠状病毒病期间社会行为发生了变化,教育的未来取决于与团结有关的基本步骤,共同的核心价值观,共同的未来。在这方面,我们可以看到新兴技术将人们联系在一起,并通过社会工作为人们的价值观和行为提供了融合的机会。此外,社会工作增强了人们为共同的未来团结一致的意识。技术和教育成为塑造社会行为的关键因素。重要的是要强调社会责任是学习者塑造未来社会价值观所需的技能。进行文献计量分析以评估与数字化教育中的社会价值和行动相关的已进行的研究。可以得出结论,对社会研究主题的评估强调了在合作和团结的基础上塑造共同未来所需的核心价值。为了丰富未来教育的实践,重视新兴技术和研究是至关重要的。数字化、信任、社会工作、社会不平等、挑战、协作、应急教育是现有知识体系中需要考虑的关键词。
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引用次数: 0
Interactive Content as a Mean of Attracting an Audience on TV Sites 互动内容作为吸引电视网站观众的手段
Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.18662/po/13.4/503
M. Kitsa, I. Mudra
With the spread of new media, traditional media, such as TV faced a problem: how to attract and retain the audience and how to offer something new, that competitors do not have. And for a long time now even well-known and influential mass media have been using interactive content. The statement is that interactive content just for fun is no longer perceived. Interactive content includes quizzes, puzzles, crosswords, various polls, games, tests, quests, memories, interactive graphics, flash games, etc. Interactive elements in the media are used both separately and as a part of journalistic material. For the research of using interactive content in media, we examined the official sites of 30 channels in Ukraine, which belong to DTV and are translated for each region. In general, we have revealed 593 elements of interactive content on the sites of TV media. In the article, there were examined the kinds, types, themes, and amount of interactive content on each site of Ukrainian TV channels. It is investigated that such content can help to stay in touch with the audience and to popularize content that is broadcasted on the TV channel. Interactive media content has several obvious benefits, including the influx of new readers and, consequently, the growth of unique visitors, the growing number of people who talk about your media on social media and in real life, and the opportunity to draw attention to your television projects.
随着新媒体的传播,电视等传统媒体面临着一个问题:如何吸引和留住观众,以及如何提供竞争对手所没有的新东西。很长一段时间以来,即使是知名和有影响力的大众媒体也一直在使用互动内容。声明是,仅仅为了好玩的互动内容不再被感知。互动内容包括测验、谜题、填字游戏、各种民意调查、游戏、测试、任务、记忆、互动图形、flash游戏等。媒体中的互动元素既单独使用,也作为新闻材料的一部分。为了研究在媒体中使用互动内容,我们检查了乌克兰30个频道的官方网站,这些频道属于数字电视,并为每个地区翻译。总的来说,我们在电视媒体网站上揭示了593个互动内容元素。在这篇文章中,研究了乌克兰电视频道每个网站上互动内容的种类、类型、主题和数量。据调查,这些内容有助于与观众保持联系,并普及电视频道上播放的内容。互动媒体内容有几个明显的好处,包括新读者的涌入,因此,独特访客的增长,越来越多的人在社交媒体和现实生活中谈论你的媒体,以及吸引人们关注你的电视项目的机会。
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引用次数: 0
The Role of Human Communicative Competence in Post-Industrial Society 人类交际能力在后工业社会中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.18662/po/13.4/525
Olha Ilishova, Lesia Moroz-Rekotova, Yuliia Semeniako, Nelia Podlevska, Oksana Raniuk, I. Horiachok
The article considers the scientific category of “educational neuroscience” as a promising interdisciplinary field of research that studies relationship between education and the sciences of higher nervous activity. The role of theoretical research in the field of neuroscience for creation of modern distance educational technologies is determined. It is established that use of neuroscience in learning process expands and enhances competency characteristics of higher education students in research, diagnostic and professional activities. The problem of obtaining neuroscientific knowledge by higher education students, which will help provide future specialists with a sufficient communicative level of skills in everyday life and work environment, has been brought up to date. Evaluation of large-scale application of the distance learning system in the process of formation of communicative competencies of higher education students is carried out. The main problems that arise in higher education students and teaching staff when working in the distance learning system are analyzed. Possibilities of application of mobile devices and applications in educational process at a distance form of training are considered. The effectiveness of application of information and communication technologies in the process of formation of communicative competencies in higher education students is clarified. The positive and negative impact, advantages and disadvantages of distance learning for both higher education students and the academic teaching staff of higher education establishments, including in the context of neuroscience, have been identified and generalized.
本文认为“教育神经科学”这一科学范畴是一个很有前途的跨学科研究领域,研究教育和高等神经活动科学之间的关系。确定了神经科学领域的理论研究在创造现代远程教育技术方面的作用。神经科学在学习过程中的应用拓展并提高了高等教育学生在研究、诊断和专业活动中的能力特征。高等教育学生获得神经科学知识的问题已经提出,这将有助于为未来的专家在日常生活和工作环境中提供足够的沟通水平。对远程教育系统在高等教育学生交际能力形成过程中的大规模应用进行了评估。分析了高等教育学生和教职员工在远程学习系统中工作时出现的主要问题。考虑了移动设备应用的可能性以及远程培训形式在教育过程中的应用。阐明了信息和通信技术在高等教育学生交际能力形成过程中的应用效果。远程学习对高等教育学生和高等教育机构学术教职员工的积极和消极影响、优势和劣势,包括在神经科学方面,已经得到了识别和概括。
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引用次数: 0
Semiotics of Media Text Translation 媒介语篇翻译的符号学
Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.18662/po/13.4/529
Bogdana Kolodii, M. Tkachivska, M. Grytsenko, O. Stepanenko, I. Bakhov, Vasyl Tkachivskyi
The topic of the article is important, because nowadays there is a need to study the semiotics of media text translation, the use of innovations in choosing the types of media text translation. The aim of the article is the need to study and substantiate the importance of studying the essence of the concepts of “semiotics”, “media text”. The article gives a theoretical justification for the concept of media text in the field of mass communication, substantiates the semiotics of learning about signs and sign systems; semiotic characteristics of media texts translation are given. In the field of view of semiotics are various sign systems, features of translation of these signs in media texts, in particular: natural (spoken) and artificial (formal) languages, sentence systems of scientific theories, signaling systems in society and nature, states and many others. Artificial languages can also be considered as sign systems (including the “language” of scientific theory, “languages” of fine arts, cinema, theater, music), various types of visual sign systems (from road signs to painting), as well as any complex control systems considered from the standpoint of cybernetics: machines, devices and their circuits, living organisms, their subsystems (for example, central nervous system), industrial and social associations and society as a whole.
本文的主题很重要,因为当今有必要研究媒介文本翻译的符号学,在选择媒介文本翻译类型时运用创新。本文的目的是为了研究和证实研究“符号学”、“媒介文本”概念本质的重要性。本文对大众传播领域中的媒体文本概念进行了理论论证,对符号学和符号系统学进行了实证研究;给出了媒体文本翻译的符号学特征。在符号学的视野中是各种符号系统,这些符号在媒体文本中的翻译特征,特别是:自然(口语)和人工(形式)语言,科学理论的句子系统,社会和自然中的信号系统,国家和许多其他。人工语言也可以被认为是符号系统(包括科学理论的“语言”,美术、电影、剧院、音乐的“语言),各种类型的视觉符号系统(从路标到绘画),以及从控制论的角度考虑的任何复杂控制系统:机器、设备及其电路、活生物体,它们的子系统(例如中枢神经系统)、工业和社会协会以及整个社会。
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引用次数: 0
Digital Generation Y and Z in the Field of Tourism: Psychological Dimensions of Morality 旅游领域的数字世代Y和Z:道德的心理维度
Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.18662/po/13.4/527
I. Pysarevskyi, I. Okhrimenko, N. Bogdan, S. Zharikova, N. Vlashchenko, I. Krasnokutska, O. Uhodnikova, Ihor Bloshchynskyi
Significant transformations in postmodern society determine the need to form a space of digital communications and the involvement of information and communication technologies. Such trends make significant demands on various categories of professionals, including managers in the field of tourism. The aim of this research is to study the psychological peculiarities of morality in the representatives of digital Generations Y and Z in the field of tourism. In accordance with the aim, we paid attention to the study of such components of moral regulation as ethics attitude, moral foundations, justice sensitivity and moral disengagement. The research involved 200 participants being represented by volunteers from five regions of Ukraine, including 100 respondents in the age of 25-30 who formed part of the Generation Y group; the other 100 participants in the age of 18-23 formed the Generation Z group. The results show that millennials are more idealistic. The intercrossing of the factors of idealism and relativism allows us to characterize millennials as situationalists, and centennials as subjectivists. It is ascertained that millennials are characterised by such important moral foundations for judgments as “Faithfulness”, “Purity”, which is reflected in the greater importance of “Ethics of community”. At the same time, it was found that centennials place more emphasis on the moral foundations of care and justice, and as a result, they are more committed to the “Ethics of autonomy” and “Progressivism”. The research confirmed the uniqueness and specificity of the moral regulation of different digital generations of representatives of the tourism industry.
后现代社会的重大变革决定了形成数字通信空间以及信息和通信技术参与的必要性。这种趋势对各类专业人员提出了重大要求,包括旅游业的管理人员。本研究的目的是研究数字世代Y和Z在旅游领域的道德心理特征。根据这一目标,我们注重研究道德规范的伦理态度、道德基础、正义敏感性和道德脱离等组成部分。这项研究涉及200名参与者,由来自乌克兰五个地区的志愿者代表,其中包括100名25-30岁的受访者,他们是Y世代群体的一部分;其他100名18-23岁的参与者组成了Z世代小组。研究结果表明,千禧一代更具理想主义色彩。理想主义和相对主义因素的交叉使我们能够将千禧一代描述为情境主义者,将百年一代描述成主观主义者。可以确定的是,千禧一代的特点是判断的重要道德基础,如“忠诚”、“纯洁”,这反映在“社区伦理”的更大重要性上。同时,研究发现,百年庆典更加强调关怀和正义的道德基础,因此,他们更加致力于“自主伦理”和“进步主义”。该研究证实了不同数字世代旅游业代表的道德规范的独特性和特殊性。
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引用次数: 0
Training Delivery Methods Implemented by American Companies: Opportunities and Challenges in Context of Knowledge Society 美国企业实施培训的方式:知识社会背景下的机遇与挑战
Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.18662/po/13.4/513
I. Lytovchenko, O. Terenko, Yuliana Lavrysh, Olena Ogienko, N. Avsheniuk, V. Lukianenko
The radical transformations caused by the rapid development of information and communication technologies in the mid-1990s prompted the transition to the knowledge society which identified the key role of knowledge as the most important and valuable capital of organizations and had a decisive impact on the development of corporate training. In our study, we aimed to analyze the training methods used in American companies in the knowledge society, particularly, their feasibility, features, benefits and possible limitations. The results of our study show that, at present, e-learning is considerably more widely used in American companies than instructor-led classroom training. Most organizations use blended learning which implies the combination of e-learning methods and instructor-led learning methods. A powerful stimulus for the wide implementation of e-learning methods was produced by the COVID-19 pandemic when the use of educational technologies made it possible for the companies not only to continue training and development of their employees but also to implement tactical and strategic practices which will have long-term implications for the future of the training industry. The most widely used e-learning methods in American companies are virtual classroom/webcast, online or computer-based methods, social learning, augmented reality, virtual reality, and artificial intelligence. In spite of certain limitations of e-learning methods, they have a number of important benefits which allow companies to expand access to training, save costs, increase adaptability and flexibility of learning programs, etc., and thus satisfy their needs in qualified employees.
20世纪90年代中期,信息通信技术的飞速发展带来了根本性的变革,推动了向知识社会的过渡,知识作为组织最重要、最有价值的资本发挥着关键作用,对企业培训的发展产生了决定性的影响。在我们的研究中,我们旨在分析美国公司在知识社会中使用的培训方法,特别是它们的可行性,特点,好处和可能存在的局限性。我们的研究结果表明,目前在美国公司中,电子学习比教师指导的课堂培训应用得更为广泛。大多数组织使用混合学习,这意味着电子学习方法和指导学习方法的结合。2019冠状病毒病大流行有力地推动了电子学习方法的广泛实施,当时教育技术的使用使公司不仅能够继续培训和发展员工,而且能够实施战术和战略实践,这将对培训行业的未来产生长期影响。美国公司最广泛使用的电子学习方法是虚拟教室/网络广播、在线或基于计算机的方法、社交学习、增强现实、虚拟现实和人工智能。尽管电子学习方法有一定的局限性,但它们有许多重要的好处,可以让公司扩大培训机会,节省成本,增加学习计划的适应性和灵活性等,从而满足他们对合格员工的需求。
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引用次数: 0
Professional Activities of Practical Psychologists: Philosophical Counseling in the Context of Postmodernism 实践心理学家的职业活动:后现代语境下的哲学咨询
Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.18662/po/13.4/506
Yana Chaika, O. Patlaichuk, O. Stupak, A. Lazareva, Oksana Voitsekhovska, L. Shkil
The current state of Ukrainian society is characterized by socio-economic instability, there are dynamic, unique processes in which each person is involved. In this connection, there are increasing demands on the professionalism of specialists in the field of practical psychology, their philosophical counseling in the context of postmodernism, aimed at helping people become the subject of their life, work, social and value relationships, to teach them to find meanings and maximize self-actualization. This is represented in the change of priorities in the professional development of practical psychologists, its focus on the development of specialists' subjectivity, their ability to independently solve professional and life tasks. An important role in enhancing the development of professionalism is the understanding of the essential characteristics of existential professional activity, expressed most often in professional meanings and values. The basis of a meaningful professional and personal life is the key ability of the practical psychologist to see and accept the needs of the profession and life and to find the most correct explanations for them. The purpose of the article is to investigate the importance and necessity of the activity of a practical psychologist, its peculiarities, the study of types of psychological aid: counseling, psychological rehabilitation, correction, psychotherapy, training, education and prevention; as well as the need to identify the main areas of professional activity of practical psychologists in the context of postmodernism.
乌克兰社会现状的特点是社会经济不稳定,每个人都参与了动态的、独特的过程。在这方面,人们对实践心理学领域的专家的专业性提出了越来越高的要求,他们在后现代主义背景下进行哲学咨询,旨在帮助人们成为他们生活、工作、社会和价值关系的主体,教他们寻找意义并最大限度地实现自我。这表现在实践心理学家职业发展的优先顺序的改变,其重点是发展专家的主体性,他们独立解决职业和生活任务的能力。在促进职业发展方面的一个重要作用是理解存在的职业活动的基本特征,这些特征通常表现在职业意义和价值观上。有意义的职业和个人生活的基础是实践心理学家看到和接受职业和生活需求并为其找到最正确解释的关键能力。本文的目的是探讨实践心理学家活动的重要性和必要性,其特点,研究心理援助的类型:咨询、心理康复、矫正、心理治疗、培训、教育和预防;以及在后现代主义背景下确定实践心理学家专业活动的主要领域的必要性。
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引用次数: 0
Philosophical and Pedagogical Discourse in the Postmodern Educational Space: Peculiarities of Distance Learning 后现代教育空间中的哲学与教学话语:远程教育的特点
Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.18662/po/13.4/517
M. Rostoka, G. Cherevychnyi, O. Luchaninova, A.Н. Pyzhyk
The article presents a philosophical understanding and real interpretation of the existence and evolution of pedagogical (educational) discourse in the postmodern space. The results of scientific research are analyzed and the structural-semantic relationship of the concepts, terms and categories associated with the terminological field “discourse” is defined. The authors raise the problem of the postmodern significance of discourse in the period of the global transformation of the educational environment, caused by the pandemic COVID-19, which has put humanity before the fact of actualization of remote communication and receipt of educational services. The authors believe that distance learning should be provided with strong technical and technological support on the one hand and the use of this vector set of educational, pedagogical, learning and development technologies in the preparation of future specialists in the system of higher education on the other. The article deals with new approaches to the application of discourse-supporting technologies and methods. Thus, the emphasis is placed on the relevance of an open informational and educational environment of higher education institutions in the postmodern space where the role of discourse as a constructive tool of postmodernism is determined by the new interpretation, and the teacher becomes a generator of innovations in this context.
本文对后现代空间中教学话语的存在与演变进行了哲学的理解和真实的阐释。对科学研究结果进行分析,界定与术语领域“语篇”相关的概念、术语和范畴的结构语义关系。作者提出了在新冠肺炎疫情导致的全球教育环境转型时期,话语的后现代意义问题,将人性置于实现远程沟通和接受教育服务的事实之前。作者认为,远程学习一方面应提供强有力的技术和技术支持,另一方面应利用这一教育、教学、学习和发展技术向量集来为高等教育系统的未来专家做好准备。本文探讨了话语支持技术和方法应用的新途径。因此,本书的重点放在了高等教育机构开放的信息和教育环境在后现代空间中的相关性上,在后现代空间中,话语作为后现代主义的建设性工具的作用是由新的解释决定的,在这种背景下,教师成为创新的创造者。
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引用次数: 2
Professional and Communicative Competence of Physical Education Instructors in Postmodern Education 后现代教育中体育教师的专业能力与交际能力
Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.18662/po/13.4/512
G. Griban, A. Bosenko, I. Asauliuk, M. Topchii, L. Vysochan, Svitlana Zamrozevuch-Shadrina, N. Orlyk, P. Pilipchuk, Tetyana Skyrda, Ihor Bloshchynskyi, N. Shcherbatiuk
Communication occupies a key place in the professional activities of physical education instructors, who involve students in physical culture and health activities, create conditions for them to master the experience of such activities through the implementation of health-preserving technologies in the process of student-centered education. The aim of the research is to investigate the psychological and pedagogical peculiarities of professional and communicative competence formation in future physical education instructors in postmodern education. The research involved 32 students; it was conducted in 2019-2021. Questionnaire survey of students was carried out according to the authors’ fact-finding questionnaire, aimed at studying the state of professional and communicative competences formedness in conformity with motivational, cognitive, behavioural, value-based, emotional-volitional criteria. The ascertaining stage of the experiment revealed insufficient level of professional and communicative competences formedness in the students according to the specified criteria. The formative stage of the experiment, which provided the creation of a communication-oriented educational environment for students, revealed an increase in the number of students with high and sufficient levels of professional and communicative competences formedness. An increase in the level of students’ mastering of theoretical knowledge in the field of physical education and sports to form professional and communicative competences during their study of mandatory and optional components of the educational program was also established. A high level of professional and communicative competences and theoretical knowledge of future physical education instructors, formed during their studies at a higher educational institution, will contribute to improving the efficiency of their future professional activities.
在体育教师的专业活动中,沟通占据着关键的位置,他们让学生参与体育文化和健康活动,通过在以学生为中心的教育过程中实施养生技术,为他们掌握这些活动的经验创造条件。本研究的目的是探讨后现代教育中未来体育教师专业能力和交际能力形成的心理和教学特点。这项研究涉及32名学生;它是在2019-2021年进行的。根据作者的事实调查问卷对学生进行问卷调查,旨在研究符合动机、认知、行为、价值观和情感意志标准的专业能力和交际能力形成状况。实验的确定阶段表明,学生的专业能力和交际能力没有达到规定的标准。该实验的形成阶段为学生创造了一个以沟通为导向的教育环境,表明具有足够专业和沟通能力的学生人数有所增加。还提高了学生对体育和体育领域理论知识的掌握水平,以在学习教育计划的必修和选修部分时形成专业和沟通能力。未来体育教师在高等教育机构学习期间形成的高水平的专业和沟通能力以及理论知识将有助于提高他们未来职业活动的效率。
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引用次数: 0
Media Education as an Effective Perspective on the Formation of Ideology in Society Through the Influence of Self-Consciousness 媒介教育是从自我意识的影响看社会意识形态形成的有效视角
Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.18662/po/13.4/504
O. Melnykova-Kurhanova, Maryna Bella, L. Naumenko, Nataliia Ostrovska, Anzhela Liashchenko, O. Murzina
The study identifies the trends of media education in the post-industrial period, marked by the development of information and communication technologies in the integration and globalization processes. Society needs competent specialists who develop and strive for self-realization in society. The educational process is a phenomenon that covers different spheres of human activity and determines the main aspects of the regulatory and legal framework. The article illustrates innovative styles of media education that are an effective perspective on the formation of ideology in society through the influence of self-consciousness in educational activities.In order to identify the main aspects of media technology in the educational process, we investigated the basic methodological and theoretical foundations based on the generalizations of researchers and scientists. The meaning of the concept of media education and media technology was studied, the evolution of education from the introduction of information and communication technologies in the learning process to the formation of critical thinking and analysis of the information space was investigated.The method of synthesis, analysis was used to define the main concepts of the study. Descriptive method, research and scientific method was used to compile and summarize the results of the implementation of media education as a prospect for the formation of ideology in society through the influence of self-consciousness.
该研究确定了后工业时期媒体教育的趋势,其标志是一体化和全球化进程中信息和通信技术的发展。社会需要有能力的专家,他们在社会中发展和努力实现自我。教育过程是一种现象,它涵盖了人类活动的不同领域,并决定了管理和法律框架的主要方面。本文阐述了媒介教育的创新方式,它是通过自我意识在教育活动中的影响来观察社会意识形态形成的有效视角。为了确定媒体技术在教育过程中的主要方面,我们在研究人员和科学家的概括基础上调查了基本的方法和理论基础。研究了媒介教育和媒介技术概念的含义,研究了教育从在学习过程中引入信息和通信技术到形成批判性思维和分析信息空间的演变。采用综合、分析的方法确定了研究的主要概念。运用描述性、研究性和科学性的方法,对媒介教育的实施结果进行整理和总结,展望通过自我意识的影响在社会中形成意识形态。
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引用次数: 0
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