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2010 International Conference on Wireless Communications & Signal Processing (WCSP)最新文献

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Design and implementation of microwave amplifiers with matching transformers 带匹配变压器的微波放大器的设计与实现
Lin-Chuan Tsai, W. Lai
A synthesizing method is proposed to design and implement wideband amplifiers in the microwave frequency range. The wideband amplifier is implemented by using Chebyshev matching transformers (CMT). In particular, the effective bandwidth of the CMT wideband amplifier increases 2.3GHz over the balance amplifier. The size of the CMT amplifier reduces to 30% of the balance amplifier. Two types of amplifier are built and tested. A methodology of designing the CMT amplifier is presented and implemented to validate this new method correct by measuring.
提出了一种在微波频率范围内设计和实现宽带放大器的综合方法。宽带放大器采用切比雪夫匹配变压器(CMT)实现。特别是,CMT宽带放大器的有效带宽比平衡放大器增加2.3GHz。CMT放大器的尺寸减小到平衡放大器的30%。构建并测试了两种类型的放大器。提出了一种CMT放大器的设计方法,并通过测量验证了该方法的正确性。
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引用次数: 0
Packet transmission for overlapped offset QAM 重叠偏移QAM的分组传输
Y. Dandach, P. Siohan
Offset Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (OQAM) presents several advantages for single carrier and multicarrier transmission when combined with OFDM. However, as the transmitted pulse shapes have an offset and overlap together this may be detrimental for the transmission of frames with very short length. In this paper we show that, under certain conditions, a slight modification of the demodulation process permits a total recovery of the high spectral efficiency these systems can attain when there is no framing constraint.
偏移正交调幅(OQAM)与OFDM相结合,在单载波和多载波传输中表现出许多优点。然而,由于传输的脉冲形状有一个偏移和重叠在一起,这可能是有害的帧的传输非常短的长度。在本文中,我们表明,在某些条件下,稍微修改解调过程,就可以完全恢复这些系统在没有分帧约束时所能达到的高频谱效率。
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引用次数: 7
Capacity bounds for relay-aided wireless multiple multicast with backhaul 带回程中继辅助无线多组播的容量界限
Jinfeng Du, Ming Xiao, M. Skoglund
We investigate the capacity bounds for relay-aided two-source two-destination wireless networks with backhaul support between source nodes. Each source multicasts its own message to all destinations with the help of an intermediate relay node, which is full-duplex and shared by both sources. We are aiming to characterize the capacity region of this model given discrete memoryless Gaussian channels. We establish three capacity upper bounds by relaxing the cut-set bound, and by extending two capacity bounds originally derived for MIMO relay channels. We also present one lower bound by using decoding-and-forward relaying combined with network beam-forming.
研究了具有源节点间回程支持的中继辅助双源双目的无线网络的容量界限。在中间中继节点的帮助下,每个源将自己的消息多播到所有目的地,中间中继节点是全双工的,由两个源共享。我们的目标是在给定离散无记忆高斯信道的情况下,描述该模型的容量区域。通过放宽切集边界,并扩展MIMO中继信道原有的两个容量边界,建立了三个容量上界。我们还利用译码转发中继和网络波束形成相结合的方法给出了一个下界。
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引用次数: 4
Analysis of cognitive radio spectrum access with finite primary users and infinite secondary users 有限主用户和无限次用户的认知无线电频谱接入分析
Qiming Tian, Chuan Ma, Guanding Yu, Aiping Huang
In the cognitive radio networks, the users' spectrum access behavior determines the system capacity and spectrum utilization. There are three classical schemes for cognitive radio spectrum access: the random channel assignment, the reservation based assignment and the non-random channel assignment. In this paper, we study the performance of these schemes in a new scenario: a cognitive radio network with finite primary users and infinite secondary users. We model the users' behavior in these schemes by Markov chains. Moreover, the blocking, transition and dropping probabilities of the secondary users based on the user connection rate are derived as the performance metrics. Furthermore, we evaluate the secondary system capacity of these schemes. Numerical results show that the random and non-random channel assignments can get the lowest blocking probability, the reservation based assignment can get the lowest dropping probability, and the non-random channel assignment can provide the most system capacity and avoid the channel handoff for the secondary users.
在认知无线网络中,用户的频谱接入行为决定了系统容量和频谱利用率。认知无线电频谱接入有三种经典方案:随机信道分配、基于保留的信道分配和非随机信道分配。本文研究了这些方案在有限主用户和无限次用户的认知无线网络中的性能。我们用马尔可夫链对这些方案中的用户行为建模。在此基础上,推导了基于用户连接速率的二级用户阻塞、转移和丢弃概率作为性能指标。此外,我们还评估了这些方案的二次系统容量。数值结果表明,随机和非随机信道分配能获得最低的阻塞概率,基于预留的信道分配能获得最低的丢失概率,非随机信道分配能提供最多的系统容量,避免二次用户的信道切换。
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引用次数: 10
Frequency estimation method based on iterative filtering and pulse-pairs 基于迭代滤波和脉冲对的频率估计方法
He Yishan, Chen Yufan
This paper analyzed the single tone frequency estimation method, using pulse pairs method to simplify the iterative filtering method. Statistical analysis of this algorithm is given and simulation is carried out in the presence of additive white Gaussian noise and colored noise. Through simulation, this algorithm is shown to be able to achieve CRB asymptotically in both environment mentioned above and perform efficiently even at short data length.
本文分析了单音频率估计方法,采用脉冲对法对迭代滤波方法进行简化。对该算法进行了统计分析,并在加性高斯白噪声和彩色噪声存在的情况下进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,该算法在上述两种环境下都能渐近地实现CRB,即使在短数据长度下也能有效地执行。
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引用次数: 1
An efficient power allocation algorithm for relay assisted cognitive radio network 中继辅助认知无线网络中一种有效的功率分配算法
Zhongjun Liu, Youyun Xu, Dongmei Zhang, Shaohua Guan
This paper considers a cognitive radio model where the secondary users (SUs) apply cooperative relay to fulfill the communication demand. Specially, under the constraint that the interference power introduced to primary users (PUs) is kept under a tolerable threshold, we investigate the system throughput maximization problem during the cognitive relay transmission. In order to make the formulated problem feasible to solve, Maclaurin expansions are employed as substitutions. Moreover, based on convex optimization theory, an iterative power allocation algorithm repeated between the powers of secondary source node and relay node is developed to obtain the optimal solution. Corroborant numerical examples are provided to illustrate the quick convergence behavior of the proposed algorithm and the superiority of applying cooperative relay in cognitive radio networks is also presented.
本文提出了一种认知无线电模型,其中二级用户采用协同中继来满足通信需求。特别地,在引入到主用户(pu)的干扰功率保持在可容忍阈值的约束下,研究了认知中继传输过程中的系统吞吐量最大化问题。为了使所建立的问题具有可解性,采用麦克劳林展开作为替代。在此基础上,基于凸优化理论,提出了二次源节点与中继节点功率重复的迭代功率分配算法,以获得最优解。通过数值算例验证了该算法的快速收敛性,并说明了在认知无线网络中应用协同中继的优越性。
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引用次数: 15
Tradeoffs between handover performance and coverage range of relay stations in multihop cellular networks 多跳蜂窝网络中继站切换性能与覆盖范围的权衡
I. Jantarayat, M. Uthansakul, P. Uthansakul
Relay station is a recent approach for multihop cellular networks to increase a signal quality as well as support a high speed data transmission. The coverage range of relay station is determined by its transmit power and level of handover between relay station and its base station. This coverage range directly influences to handover performance. If number of handover increases, the expense of signaling overheads and capacity deficiency will be increased. In this paper, the investigation into number of handover related to coverage range of relay station is presented. In addition, various handover scenarios in cellular networks are also examined. The results indicate that the tradeoff between number of handover scenarios and coverage range depends on type of handover scenarios.
中继站是最近发展起来的一种多跳蜂窝网络技术,它不仅能提高信号质量,还能支持高速数据传输。中继站的覆盖范围由中继站的发射功率和中继站与基站之间的切换程度决定。这个覆盖范围直接影响切换性能。如果切换次数增加,则会增加信令管理费用和容量不足。本文研究了与中继站覆盖范围有关的切换次数问题。此外,还研究了蜂窝网络中的各种切换场景。结果表明,切换场景数量与覆盖范围之间的权衡取决于切换场景的类型。
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引用次数: 3
Real-time perceptual tempo estimation for music signal based on envelope autocorrelation 基于包络自相关的音乐信号实时感知节奏估计
Jianling Hu
Tempo and beats are very important elements in the perceptual music. This paper proposes a real-time perceptual tempo estimation algorithm, which calculates the envelope autocorrelation of the music signals firstly, and then a weighted tempo function based on envelope autocorrelation is constructed to estimate the music's perceptual tempo. The weighted tempo function is computed according to the peak amplitudes and positions of the envelope autocorrelation, which can demonstrate the real-time tempo information of the music signal, and its statistics can be used to represent the rhythm of the whole piece of music. Our experiment results show that the proposed weighted tempo function is highly related to the sense of auditory rhythm, and is capable of describing the music tempo changes at real-time.
节奏和节拍是感性音乐中非常重要的元素。本文提出了一种实时感知节奏估计算法,该算法首先计算音乐信号的包络自相关,然后构造基于包络自相关的加权节奏函数来估计音乐的感知节奏。根据包络自相关的峰值幅度和位置计算加权速度函数,可以显示音乐信号的实时速度信息,其统计量可以用来表示整首音乐的节奏。实验结果表明,所提出的加权节奏函数与听觉节奏感高度相关,能够实时描述音乐节奏的变化。
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引用次数: 1
Missing data imputation based on compressive sensing for robust speaker identification 基于压缩感知的缺失数据输入鲁棒说话人识别
X. Rui
In this paper, the method of missing data imputation based on the emergent field of compressive sensing for the front end of a speaker identification system in noisy conditions is investigated. Firstly, noisy speech signals are transformed into Gammatone spectrum by using cochlear filtering; then, unreliable spectral components are reconstructed given an incomplete set of reliable ones; finally, speaker features with auditory model are extracted from reconstructed Gammatone spectral data. Experimental results demonstrate that our method can improve the identification accuracy of speaker identification in noisy environments.
本文研究了噪声条件下基于压缩感知新兴领域的说话人识别系统前端缺失数据补全方法。首先,利用人工耳蜗滤波技术将含噪语音信号转换为γ matone频谱;然后,给出一组不完全可靠谱元,对不可靠谱元进行重构;最后,从重构的伽玛酮谱数据中提取具有听觉模型的说话人特征。实验结果表明,该方法可以提高噪声环境下说话人识别的准确率。
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引用次数: 1
Distributed precoding for multicell MIMO networks 多小区MIMO网络的分布式预编码
Yingquan Zou, Chunguo Li, Luxi Yang
Distributed precoder for multicell multi-input multi-output (MEMO) networks is designed in this paper, which is implemented in a distributed manner instead of the central manner. Considering the interference can be transformed into the useful contribution, the criterion of maximizing the signal to leakage plus noise ratio (SLNR) is first introduced for the distributed precoder design. Moreover, in order to further reduce the channel state information feedback overhead, another precoder in terms of matching filter (MF) is then proposed for the distributed precoder design in multicell MIMO systems. Computer simulations have shown that the proposed precoding schemes outperform the existing method in terms of the achievable rate and the cumulative distribution function of the whole multicell MIMO system.
本文设计了多单元多输入多输出(MEMO)网络的分布式预编码器,该预编码器采用分布式方式而不是集中式方式实现。考虑到干扰可以转化为有用的贡献,首先在分布式预编码器设计中引入最大信漏加噪比准则。此外,为了进一步降低信道状态信息反馈的开销,在多小区MIMO系统中提出了一种基于匹配滤波器的分布式预编码器设计。计算机仿真结果表明,所提预编码方案在可达率和整个多小区MIMO系统的累积分布函数方面都优于现有的预编码方法。
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引用次数: 2
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2010 International Conference on Wireless Communications & Signal Processing (WCSP)
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