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Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dalam Proses Belajar pada Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu di Kelas IV SDN 29 Rantau Batu Pasar Punggasan Pessisir Selatan 基于问题的学习(PBL)模式在第四班(SDN 29 Rantau Batu Pasar Punggasan South Pessisir)综合专题学习过程中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.24036/e-jipsd.v10i1.10338
Erik Sutrada, Elfia Sukma
This study aims to obtain a description of the implementation of the Problem Based Learning Model by the teacher in the learning process of the fourth grade students of SDN 29 Rantau Batu Pasar as seen from the PBL learning steps used by the teacher in the teaching and learning process, the obstacles in the implementation of the Problem Based Learning model. and the efforts made to overcome the obstacles in the Problem Based Learning model in the student learning process. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. The research subjects were fourth grade teachers and fourth grade students of SDN 29 Rantau Batu Pasar. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews and documentation. The analysis technique used in this research is a descriptive analysis model consisting of data collection, data organizing, data management, verification and interpretation of data, conclusions. Based on the results of the research that has been done, the results show that the Problem Based Learning Model is very effective. used in an integrated thematic learning process where the PBL Model is a learning model that involves students directly in solving problems and can solve the problems faced according to their knowledge and accompanied by logical reasons. And it is supported by several relevant studies which show that this PBL model is effective in an integrated thematic learning process.   
本研究旨在从教师在教学和学习过程中使用的PBL学习步骤、问题基础学习模式在实施过程中的障碍等方面,获得教师在Rantau Batu Pasar SDN 29四年级学生的学习过程中实施问题基础学习模式的描述。以及为克服基于问题的学习模式在学生学习过程中的障碍所做的努力。本研究采用定性方法进行描述性研究。研究对象为大屿山巴都巴沙29中学四年级教师和四年级学生。数据收集技术包括观察、访谈和记录。本研究采用的分析技术是一个由数据收集、数据组织、数据管理、数据验证与解释、结论组成的描述性分析模型。根据已有的研究结果,结果表明基于问题的学习模式是非常有效的。在综合专题学习过程中,PBL模式是一种让学生直接参与解决问题的学习模式,可以根据自己的知识解决所面临的问题,并伴有逻辑推理。相关研究表明,PBL模式在综合主题学习过程中是有效的。
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引用次数: 2
Pengembangan Bahan Ajar Berbasis PMRI menggunakan Konteks Olahraga Karate untuk Siswa SD 基于PMRI的教学材料开发利用了空手道的环境为小学生
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.24036/e-jipsd.v10i1.10246
Agnes Verovica M, M. Zainil
Mathematics is considered to be one of the most difficult subjects for most students. The negative effect of this is that many students feel anti-and fearful of learning mathematics before they actually learn mathematics. To increase students' interest in learning mathematics, new innovations are needed, such as the use of the context of karate in learning mathematics. This study aims to improve the learning outcomes of third grade elementary school students by developing teaching materials using the context of karate sports based on Indonesian Realistic Mathematics Education in learning mathematics on arithmetic operations. This research is a development research (Development) which leads to the Plomp development model. Three stages were used in the development of the Plomp model: 1) The initial research stage; 2) The prototype stage; 3) Assessment stage. This study obtained the results of the validity of teaching materials with an average total value of 62 in the very valid category. The results of the practicality level are stated to be practical, this can be seen from the results of teacher responses and student responses. Thus, PMRI-based mathematics teaching materials using the context of karate are declared valid with high and practical categories.
数学被认为是对大多数学生来说最难的科目之一。这样做的负面影响是,许多学生在真正学习数学之前就对学习数学感到反感和恐惧。为了提高学生学习数学的兴趣,需要创新,例如在数学学习中使用空手道的背景。本研究旨在以印尼现实数学教育为基础,以空手道运动为背景,开发教材,提升小学三年级学生学习算术运算数学的效果。这项研究是一项发展研究(development),导致了普洛普发展模式。普洛姆普模型的发展经历了三个阶段:1)初始研究阶段;2)原型阶段;3)评估阶段。本研究得到的教材效度结果,在非常效度类别中,平均总效度为62。实践性水平的结果被认为是实践性的,这可以从教师反应和学生反应的结果中看出。因此,使用空手道上下文的基于pmri的数学教材被宣布为具有高和实用类别的有效。
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引用次数: 0
PENERAPAN MODEL INQUIRY LEARNING DALAM PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK TERPADU DI KELAS III SEKOLAH DASAR (STUDI LITERATUR)
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.24036/e-jipsd.v10i2.10426
Debby Yofamella, T. Taufik
The purpose of this research is to describe the application of the Inquiry Learning model in integrated thematic learning based on several previous studies, which will be observed by how much is the improvements of student learning outcomes after the learning model is applied. This research is motived by the low student learning outcomes of the students in elementary school because of many teachers that still not applied an innovative learning model and the application of integrated thematic learning characteristics that are still not visible, teachers are still using the conventional teacher-centered learning models so that students are less active in the learning process. The inquiry learning model is the learning series activities which is  focused on the critical thinking and finding the answer by itself from the concerned problems. The method of this research is the study of literature or library research. By collecting 15 accredited journals that are relevant to the topic, then analyzed how great is the improvement of student learning outcomes after the Inquiry Learning method is applied. From the results of data analysis shows that the Inquiry Learning model is effective in improving student learning outcomes.
本研究的目的是在先前几项研究的基础上,描述研究性学习模式在综合主题学习中的应用,并通过应用该学习模式后学生学习成果的改善程度来观察。本研究的动机是由于许多小学学生的学习成果较低,因为许多教师仍然没有应用创新的学习模式,综合主题学习特征的应用仍然不明显,教师仍然使用传统的以教师为中心的学习模式,使学生在学习过程中主动性较低。研究性学习模式是以批判性思维和从所关注的问题中自己寻找答案为重点的一系列学习活动。本研究的方法是文献研究或图书馆研究。通过收集与本课题相关的15种认证期刊,分析探究学习方法应用后学生学习成果的改善程度。从结果的数据分析表明,研究性学习模式在提高学生学习成果方面是有效的。
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引用次数: 2
Implementasi Model Problem Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Proses Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu Dikelas V SD
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.24036/e-jipsd.v10i2.10402
R. Islami, Zuryanty Zuryanty
This study aims to describe the increase of the learning process by using the Problem Based Learning model on integrated thematic learning. This type of research is classroom action research using qualitative and quantitative approaches. The study was conducted at SDN 22 Ujung Gurun Padang city. The results of the study aimed: (1) The evaluation of learning plans in cycle I  was 79.16% (good) then increased to 97.2% (very good) in cycle II. (2) Observations on the aspect of teacher cycle I  with a percentage of 81.24% (good) increased in cycle II  to 95.83% (very good). (3) Aspects of cycle I  students with a percentage of 81.24% (good) increased in cycle II  to 95.83% (very good). It can be concluded that the problem based learning model can improve the integrated thematic learning process in elementary schools.
本研究旨在运用基于问题的综合专题学习模式来描述学习过程的增加。这种类型的研究是使用定性和定量方法的课堂行动研究。这项研究是在Ujung Gurun巴东市SDN 22进行的。研究结果表明:(1)第一阶段对学习计划的评价为79.16%(良好),第二阶段对学习计划的评价为97.2%(非常好)。(2)教师周期1方面的观察从81.24%(良好)上升到周期2的95.83%(非常好)。(3)第一周期学生的各方面成绩从81.24%(良好)提高到第二周期的95.83%(非常好)。研究结果表明,基于问题的学习模式可以改善小学综合主题学习过程。
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Proses Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu Menggunakan Model Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together di Kelas IV SDN 06 Teluk Bayur
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.24036/e-jipsd.v10i3.10586
Syahskiya Fahera, Zainal Abidin
This research purposed to describe the improvement of integrated thematic learnig process using cooperative learning model namber head together type in Elementary School. This research is a classroom action research with qualitative and quantitative approaches. Subjects were teachers and 23 students. This research was consists of two cycles. The first cycle consists of two meetings and the second cycle consists of one meeting with stages of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection .The result of planning observation in cycle I  is 80,55%  and it increase to be 88,9%  in cycle II. The result of teacher aspect observation in cycle I is 71,7%  and it increase to be 89,28% in cycle II. The result of student aspect observation in cycle I is 80,55%  and it increase to be 91,7% in cycle II. The learning outcomes in cycle I is 42,14 and it increase to be 86,11 in cycle II. The research showed the cooperative learning model namber head together type can improve the integrated thematic learnig process in Elementary School
本研究旨在探讨合作学习模式对小学综合专题学习过程的改善。本研究是一项定性与定量相结合的课堂行动研究。研究对象为教师和23名学生。本研究分为两个周期。第一个周期由两次会议组成,第二个周期由一次会议组成,分为规划、实施、观察、反思四个阶段。第一个周期的规划观察结果为8055%,第二个周期的规划观察结果为88.9%。第一阶段教师方面观察的结果为71.7%,第二阶段为89.28%。第一阶段学生方面观察的结果为8055%,第二阶段学生方面观察的结果为91.7%。第一阶段的学习成绩为42、14分,第二阶段的学习成绩为86、11分。研究表明,合作学习模式数字头合式可以改善小学综合专题学习过程
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引用次数: 0
Analisis Pemanfaatan Macromedia Flash 8 sebagai Upaya Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu di Sekolah Dasar 宏媒体Flash 8的利用分析作为一所小学的综合专题媒体学习努力
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.24036/e-jipsd.v10i3.10458
Titik Setyaningsih, F. S
The 2013 curriculum which applies to elementary school education, is a curriculum that emphasizes integrated thematic learning from class I level to class VI. It is integrated thematic learning then combined with a saintifical approach. Merging integrated thematic learning with a saintifical approach should provide students with a meaningful learning experience through the full delivery of learning materials without feeling a barrier between matter one to the other through scientific learning activities. But in reality, the process of corresponding learning is still hinted at by the inadequate use of the learning media for unified thematic learning. Thus, there is a learning medium that can convey a unified, comprehensive, unified thematic learning material that is needed. To that end, this research aims to review the Macromedia Flash 8 development of integrated thematic study-based Macromedia Flash 8 at elementary school. The method of this research used is the literature study obtained through searches of relevant journal articles, books, and other scientific sources. Analysed studies have proved that the unified thematic media based Macromedia Flash 8 is characterized by quality, fun, effective, and practical learning media.
2013年适用于小学教育的课程,是一个强调从一年级到六年级的综合主题学习的课程。它是综合主题学习,然后结合圣洁的方法。将综合主题学习与科学方法相结合,通过全面提供学习材料,为学生提供有意义的学习体验,而不是通过科学的学习活动感到一件事与另一件事之间的障碍。但在现实中,相应的学习过程仍然是通过不充分地使用学习媒介进行统一的主题学习来暗示的。因此,需要一种能够传达统一、全面、统一的专题学习材料的学习媒介。为此,本研究旨在回顾基于集成专题学习的Macromedia Flash 8在小学的发展。本研究使用的方法是通过检索相关的期刊文章、书籍和其他科学来源获得的文献研究法。分析研究证明,基于Macromedia Flash 8的统一主题媒体具有优质、有趣、有效、实用的学习媒体的特点。
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引用次数: 1
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Tematik dengan Cooperative Learning Tipe Student Teams Achievement Division di SD
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.24036/e-jipsd.v10i1.10213
Refaldo Refaldo, Mai Sri Lena
This study aims to illustrate the increase in thematic learning outcomes using the Cooperative Learning model Student Teams Achievement Division in Class IV Elementary Schools. This research is a type of Classroom Action Research  using quantitative and qualitative approaches. The subjects used in this study consisted of teachers and 32 students in class IV SDN 09 Bandar Buat, Padang City. Based on the research that has been carried out it is found that there is an increase in student learning outcomes, where: (a) In the first cycle it was found that the average implementation of the aspects of teachers and aspects of students is 82% with good categories, then for the second cycle the average increased to 96 % with a very good category; (b) the assessment of attitude in the first cycle gets the results of the attitude with a good category and the second cycle gets the results of the attitude with a very good category; (c) the assessment of the aspects of knowledge for the first cycle obtained a value of 69.7 (good) then for the cycle II increased to 87.5 (very good); (d) Assessment of the aspects of skills in cycle I gained a value of 69.9 (good) then for cycle II increased to 87 (very good).
本研究旨在利用合作学习模式,说明小学四班学生团队成就分工在主题学习成果上的提升。本研究是一种运用定量和定性方法的课堂行动研究。本研究的研究对象为巴东市班达分校SDN 09班的教师和32名学生。根据已经开展的研究,发现学生的学习成果有所增加,其中:(a)在第一个周期中,发现教师方面和学生方面的平均执行率为82%,类别良好,然后在第二个周期中,平均执行率增加到96%,类别非常好;(b)第一个周期的态度评估结果为态度的好类别,第二个周期的态度评估结果为态度的很好类别;(c)第一个周期的知识方面的评估值为69.7(良好),然后在第二个周期增加到87.5(非常好);(d)在第一阶段对技能各方面的评估得分为69.9分(良好),然后在第二阶段增加到87分(非常好)。
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引用次数: 1
Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Matematika berbasis QR Code untuk Kemampuan Berpikir Geometris Siswa Kelas IV SD
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.24036/e-jipsd.v10i1.10332
Excel Juni Vawanda, M. Zainil
The purpose of this study was to design a mathematics learning media based on qr code to find out the level of geometric thinking of grade IV elementary school students. This research belongs to Research and Development (R&D with ADDIE models, namely Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Implementation, and Evaluation). Learning media that have been developed will be assessed and validated by experts who are competent in their fields The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire in the form of teacher responses and student responses to the qr code-based mathematics learning media Results: 1) The author has produced a qr code-based mathematics learning media on the circumferential material and building area flat for grade IV SD / MI students, 2) Expert assessment in material validation, media validation, and language validation which gets a percentage of 96% at highly valid intervals, 3) responses of grade IV SD / MI students on the practicality of the media based on mathematics based learning qr code obtained an evaluation percentage of 87%. This value is at a very, very practical interval.
本研究的目的是设计一个基于二维码的数学学习媒体,以了解小学四年级学生的几何思维水平。本研究属于研究与开发(研发与ADDIE模型,即分析,设计,开发,实施,实施和评估)。已开发的学习媒体将由各自领域的专家进行评估和验证。本研究使用的工具是一份问卷,以教师和学生对基于二维码的数学学习媒体的回应形式进行调查。1)为SD / MI四年级学生制作了基于周向材料和建筑面积平面的二维码数学学习媒体;2)在材料验证、媒体验证和语言验证方面的专家评估,在高有效区间内获得了96%的百分比;3)SD / MI四年级学生对基于数学学习二维码的媒体实用性的反应获得了87%的评价百分比。这个值是一个非常非常实用的区间。
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引用次数: 1
Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Tematik menggunakan Model Discovery Learning di Kelas SD
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.24036/e-jipsd.v10i1.10221
Ressy Efrina, Mai Sri Lena
This study aims to explain the learning outcomes of students using the Discovery Learning model in thematic learning in class IV SD 13 Seberang, North Padang. This research is a class action that uses qualitative and quantitative approaches. The subjects of this study were the teacher as the observer, the researcher as a practitioner, and the fourth grade students of SDN 13 Seberang, North Padang, amounting to 21 people. The results of this study are: (1) The percentage of RPP observations has increased from 79% to 95% in each cycle. (2) The teacher aspect in the first cycle was 81.25%, increasing to 93.75% in the second cycle. (3) The aspect of students experienced an increase in percentage from 81.25% to 93.75%. (4) Student learning outcomes, in the first cycle the percentage value of 71.4% with category C to 95.2% in the SB category in the second cycle.
本研究旨在解释北巴东西伯兰小学13年级四班学生在专题学习中使用发现学习模式的学习结果。本研究是一项采用定性和定量方法的集体诉讼。本研究以教师为观察者,研究者为实践者,北巴东西伯兰13中学四年级学生共21人为研究对象。研究结果表明:(1)每个周期RPP观测值的百分比从79%增加到95%。(2)教师方面在第一个周期为81.25%,在第二个周期增加到93.75%。(3)学生方面的比例从81.25%上升到93.75%。(4)学生的学习成果,在第一个周期的百分比值为71.4%的C类到95.2%的SB类在第二个周期。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Model Project Based Learning (Pjbl) pada Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu di Sekolah Dasar
Pub Date : 2023-02-18 DOI: 10.24036/e-jipsd.v10i3.12132
Maisyarah Maisyarah, Mai Sri Lena
Pembelajaran tematik terpadu di sekolah dasar diperlukan model pembelajaran yang sesuai karakteristik peserta didik khususnya saat bekerja sama di kelompok. Penelitian ini berangkat dari kegiatan belajar saat ini lebih berpusat pada guru, sehingga siswa kurang mandiri dalam memperoleh pengetahuan. Siswa juga cenderung kurang aktif, dan siswa masih belum bisa berfikir kreatif dalam kegiatan belajar. Selain itu penggunaan pembelajaran berbasis proyek belum efektif dilaksanakan oleh guru. Salah satu alternatif model pembelajaran yang digunakan adalah modelProjectBased Learning (PjBL).Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan penerapan model Project Based Learning dalam pembelajaran tematik terpadu di sekolah dasar. Penelitian menggunakan metode penelitian studi literature. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengolah dan menganalisis sumber referensi dari buku atau jurnal ilmiah melalui penelusuran online di Google Scholar. Dari hasil penelitian 15 jurnal menunjukkan bahwa penerapan model Project Based Learning (PjBL) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar, kreativitas, dan keterampilan siswa dalam pembelajaran tematik terpadu di sekolah dasar.
小学的综合专题学习需要符合学习者特征的学习模式,尤其是在团队合作时。这项研究以教师为中心,使学生缺乏获得知识的自控能力。学生也往往不太活跃,学生在学习活动中仍然缺乏创造力。此外,基于项目的学习使用并没有有效地由教师进行。所使用的另一种学习模式是基于学习的模式(PjBL)。本研究的目的是描述基础学习模式在小学综合专题学习中的应用。采用文学研究的研究方法进行研究。收集数据是通过对谷歌学者在线搜索和分析科学书籍或期刊的参考资料来源进行的。研究15份日志表明,基于学习模式的项目(PjBL)的应用可以提高学生在小学综合专题学习中的学习、创造力和技能。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
e-Jurnal Inovasi Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar
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