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Library and Information Science Research in India during the Last Four Decades 1980 2019 过去四十年印度图书馆与信息科学研究,1980 - 2019
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-12-03 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.40.06.15948
A. Shukla, J. Sharma, S. Kumar, Avijit Mahala, M. Tripathi
The present paper has attempted to highlight published research in Library and Information Science discipline contributed by LIS researchers in India during the last four decades, 1980-2019. The secondary data for the study was extracted from Incites, a web based analytical tool, of Clarivate Analytics. The study has observed that there were 4304 publications by Indian authors, which received 17523 citations. It has spotlighted the research themes of the top 100 papers; having the highest numbers of citations. The study has analysed citations, publication avenues and authorship of all 4304 papers. Research themes of highly cited 100 research papers in the areas of applications of bibliometrics, knowledge management and information seeking behaviour on social media received 6110 citations. Bibliometrics/scientometrics/informetrics were the preferred research themes followed by information seeking behaviour and other areas.The study has also presented the analysis with respect to collaboration. The practice of solo research changed with authors collaborating in projects and producing papers. Percentage of co-authored articles grew from 5.61 per cent to 12.66 per cent in India. Journal impact, author impact, core journals and most productive authors in the discipline have also been studied.
本论文试图重点介绍1980-2019年过去四十年中印度LIS研究人员在图书馆与信息科学学科方面发表的研究。本研究的辅助数据是从Clarivate Analytics的网络分析工具Incites中提取的。该研究发现,印度作者发表了4304篇论文,被引用了17523次。突出前100篇论文的研究主题;被引用次数最多的。该研究分析了所有4304篇论文的引用、出版途径和作者身份。在文献计量学应用、知识管理和社交媒体信息寻求行为等领域,100篇高被引研究论文的研究主题被引用6110次。文献计量学/科学计量学/信息计量学是首选的研究主题,其次是信息寻求行为和其他领域。该研究还提出了关于合作的分析。随着作者在项目和论文上的合作,单独研究的做法发生了变化。在印度,合著文章的比例从5.61%上升到12.66%。期刊影响、作者影响、核心期刊和该学科最高产作者也被研究过。
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引用次数: 3
Home Libraries and their Roles in Social Changes among Rural Communities in Indonesia 家庭图书馆及其在印度尼西亚农村社区社会变革中的作用
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-12-03 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.40.06.15684
L. Nurdin, Arina Faila Saufa
This main aim of this paper is to explore home libraries’ involvement in social changes in the rural area of Kepek, Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta. These home libraries mainly work as a collection provider at every house managed by a reading centre known as TBM (Community Reading Garden). This research used conceptual frameworks of social changes based on Ogburn and Bourdieu. Qualitative method was used to collect data using observation, interview, and documentation. The collected data was analysed through Miles and Huberman model including display, reduction, and conclusion/verification. The findings show that social changes occur through four phases, namely invention/discovery, diffusion, accumulation, and adaptation. These changes also found dynamic contestation between agency and structure in the home library program. The contestation creates dynamics in education and economy among actors in Kepek communities.
这篇论文的主要目的是探讨家庭图书馆在日惹克佩克农村地区参与社会变革的情况。这些家庭图书馆主要是由一个名为TBM(社区阅读花园)的阅读中心管理的每个家庭的藏书提供者。本研究采用了基于Ogburn和Bourdieu的社会变迁概念框架。采用定性方法,采用观察法、访谈法和文献法收集资料。收集到的数据通过Miles和Huberman模型进行分析,包括显示、还原和结论/验证。研究结果表明,社会变迁经历了发明/发现、扩散、积累和适应四个阶段。这些变化也发现了家庭图书馆项目中机构与结构之间的动态竞争。这场争论在Kepek社区的参与者之间创造了教育和经济的活力。
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引用次数: 4
Bibliometric Analysis of papers published during 1992 to 2019 in DESIDOC Journal of Library and Information Technology 1992年至2019年发表在DESIDOC《图书馆与信息技术杂志》上的论文的文献计量学分析
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-12-03 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.40.06.15741
K. C. Garg, Manika Lamba, R. Singh
The study analyses papers published in DESIDOC Journal of Library and Information Technology (DJLIT) using bibliometric techniques for the period of 1992-2019 (28 years) and citations received by these papers until 20th March 2020 as reflected by Google Scholar. The study examined the pattern of growth, geographical distribution of the articles; identified the prolific authors & institutions, and their output; and the pattern of citations of the papers and identified most cited authors. The findings indicate that the highest number of articles was published during 2012-2015 followed by 2016-2019. The distribution of output by countries indicates that 39 countries contributed 1,698 articles, including India. Indian authors published the highest percentage (86.1 %) of articles followed by USA and had the highest value of CPP and RCI. Authors affiliated to different institutions of Delhi contributed the most (30.7 %) followed by Karnataka (13.1 %) and Maharashtra (10.5 %). Among the institutions, DRDO-DESIDOC and CSIR-NISTADS topped the list. Among the 26 most prolific authors, B.M. Gupta (CSIR-NISTADS) published the maximum number of articles. However, B.R. Babu (University of Madras, Chennai) had the highest value of CPP and RCI. During the studied period, 1,698 papers obtained 15,538 citations, of which 248 (14.6 %) articles did not receive any citation.
该研究使用文献计量学技术分析了1992年至2019年(28年)期间发表在DESIDOC图书馆与信息技术杂志(DJLIT)上的论文,以及谷歌Scholar反映的这些论文在2020年3月20日之前收到的引用。该研究审查了物品的增长模式、地理分布;识别高产作者和机构,以及他们的产出;论文的引用模式和被引用最多的作者。研究结果表明,2012-2015年期间发表的文章数量最多,其次是2016-2019年。各国的产出分布表明,包括印度在内的39个国家贡献了1,698篇文章。印度作者发表的文章比例最高(86.1%),其次是美国,CPP和RCI值最高。德里不同机构的作者贡献最多(30.7%),其次是卡纳塔克邦(13.1%)和马哈拉施特拉邦(10.5%)。在这些机构中,DRDO-DESIDOC和CSIR-NISTADS位居榜首。在26位最多产的作者中,B.M. Gupta (CSIR-NISTADS)发表的文章数量最多。而B.R. Babu(马德拉斯大学,金奈)的CPP和RCI值最高。在研究期间,1698篇论文被引用15538次,其中248篇(14.6%)未被引用。
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引用次数: 6
Students Perception for Adopting Marketing Tools in University Libraries on the Basis of Their Backgrounds 基于学生背景的高校图书馆营销工具使用认知
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-12-03 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.40.06.15720
Richa Gupta, Shiv Kumar
This paper examines the perception range of students belonging to different backgrounds viz. urban, semi-urban and rural, for implementing various tools for marketing library resources and services. It attempts to investigate those marketing tools which according to the users could be most suitable for marketing library resources and services. This is a survey based research study conducted by administering a structured questionnaire designed for the users. The data from eight state university libraries of North Western India was collected from users belonging to different residential backgrounds. The major findings illustrated three types of marketing strategies i.e. ICT/ Web, Web 2.0 and traditional tools may be adopted for making the students aware about library resources and services. The study also revealed the fact that libraries must employ Web 2.0 technologies usually as a great majority of respondents are Web 2.0 savvy and leant towards this form of promotion. Further it was also found that despite varying backgrounds except a few marketing tools there did not exist any major difference in the opinion of the users with regard to adoption of various marketing tools.
本文考察了不同背景(城市、半城市和农村)的学生对实施各种工具营销图书馆资源和服务的感知范围。试图根据用户的不同,探讨最适合于图书馆资源和服务营销的营销工具。这是一项基于调查的研究,通过管理为用户设计的结构化问卷进行。来自印度西北部八所州立大学图书馆的数据来自不同居住背景的用户。主要研究结果表明,为了让学生了解图书馆资源和服务,可以采用三种类型的营销策略,即ICT/Web、Web 2.0和传统工具。这项研究还揭示了一个事实,即图书馆必须使用Web2.0技术,因为绝大多数受访者都精通Web2.0,并倾向于这种形式的推广。此外,还发现,尽管除了少数营销工具外,背景各不相同,但用户对采用各种营销工具的看法并不存在任何重大差异。
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引用次数: 1
Conceptualising a Library Chatbot using Open Source Conversational Artificial Intelligence 使用开源对话人工智能概念化图书馆聊天机器人
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-12-03 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.40.06.15611
Mayukh Bagchi
Conversational software, or chatbots in popular parlance, have been considered a potential game changer for people-centric institutions for some time now. In sync with the trend, various libraries and knowledge resource centres have also adopted chatbots within their technological fold, with an aim to provide improved services to patrons. The only bottleneck towards such implementation has been the dearth of open source conversational software platforms. The purpose of the paper is to conceptualise a novel library chatbot using a recently developed, artificial intelligence-powered open source conversational software platform named Rasa, and to propose its potential adoption by libraries. The paper introduces the essence of chatbot technology and their present-day application in libraries. The paper also illustrates the technical underpinnings of Rasa Stack that can be leveraged to develop a library chatbot, and reflects on the potential future research in this direction.
一段时间以来,会话软件,或者流行的说法是聊天机器人,一直被认为是以人为中心的机构的潜在游戏规则改变者。与这一趋势同步,各种图书馆和知识资源中心也在其技术范围内采用了聊天机器人,旨在为顾客提供更好的服务。这种实现的唯一瓶颈是缺乏开源会话软件平台。本文的目的是使用最近开发的名为Rasa的人工智能开源对话软件平台,将一种新型的图书馆聊天机器人概念化,并提出图书馆可能采用的方法。本文介绍了聊天机器人技术的本质及其在图书馆中的应用现状。本文还阐述了Rasa Stack的技术基础,可用于开发图书馆聊天机器人,并反思了未来在这一方向上的潜在研究。
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引用次数: 17
A Scientometric Assessment of Global Publications in E Learning Research during 2003 to 18 2003年至2018年全球电子学习研究出版物的科学计量学评估
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-12-03 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.40.06.15565
B. Gupta, S. Dhawan
The paper provides quantitative and qualitative assessment of global publications output in the domain of e-learning research (1809 publications). The data was sourced from Scopus database during 2003-18. The study finds that global e-learning research registered 18.92 per cent annual average growth, averaged 6.90 citations per paper in a 16-year window. The distribution of global research in the subject is highly skewed as 10 out of 94 participating countries account for 62.58 per cent global publications share. A total of 449 authors from 387 organisations contributed to global e-learning research. The top 15 organisations collectively contributed 14.81 per cent global publication share and 24.52 per cent global citation share respectively. The top 15 authors contributed 7.89 per cent global publication share and and 33.45 per cent global citation share respectively during the period. Carnegie Mellon University, USA (49 papers) is the most productive organisations in the world, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan (23.29 and 3.37) is the most cited organisation. M. Vivou (24 papers) is most prolific author in the world and C.M. Chen (103.0 and 14.93) the most cited author in the subject. Computers and Education and Computers in Human Behavior (20 papers) were the leading journals publishing on this theme.
本文提供了电子学习研究领域全球出版物产出的定量和定性评估(1809出版物)。数据来源于2003-18年的Scopus数据库。该研究发现,全球电子学习研究的年平均增长率为18.92%,在16年的时间窗口内,平均每篇论文被引用6.90次。这一主题的全球研究分布严重失衡,94个参与国中有10个国家占全球出版物的62.58%。来自387个组织的449位作者为全球电子学习研究做出了贡献。排名前15位的机构合计贡献了14.81%的全球出版份额和24.52%的全球引用份额。在此期间,排名前15位的作者分别贡献了7.89%的全球出版份额和33.45%的全球引用份额。美国卡内基梅隆大学(49篇论文)是世界上最多产的组织,台湾国立成功大学(23.29篇和3.37篇)是被引用最多的组织。M. Vivou(24篇)是世界上最多产的作者,C.M. Chen(103.0篇和14.93篇)是该学科被引用最多的作者。计算机与教育和计算机与人类行为(20篇论文)是这一主题的主要期刊。
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引用次数: 6
Perceptions of students and researchers of food technology towards plagiarism 学生和食品技术研究人员对抄袭的看法
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-12-03 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.40.06.16036
Raj Kishor Kampa, Dhirendra Kumar Padhan, Faeem Ahmad
The pandemic of plagiarism, which is wide-spread all over the world, is incredibly common among the generation of students of secondary, higher secondary and university education.The present study investigates the level of awareness of plagiarism among food technology students in India and to understand their perceptions towards academic dishonesty and reasons behind indulgence in plagiarism. A structured questionnaire was administered to the students and researchers of the National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management (NIFTEM) in India. The findings of the study reveals that 18 per cent, 57.8 per cent and 11.8 per cent of the students are extremely aware, moderately aware and somewhat aware that what constitutes plagiarism and what does not. Most of the respondents believe copying from a publication/book without crediting the source/author is plagiarism (Mean=4.318, SD=1.0041) and plagiarism as stealing (Mean=4.024, SD=.9126). It is also found that busy schedule (Mean=3.67), easy accessibility of electronic resources (Mean=3.69), unwareness of plagiarism instructions (Mean=3.6), poor knowledge of research writing (Mean=3.95) and lack of penalty (Mean=3.4) are the perceived reasons of indulging in plagiarism by the students and research scholars, hence, conducting orientation programmes and workshops on academic integrity, scholarly writings and referencing styles could be helpful in discouraging plagiarism in academic writing among students.
抄袭现象在世界各地广泛蔓延,在中学、高中和大学教育的一代学生中非常普遍。本研究调查了印度食品技术专业学生的剽窃意识水平,并了解他们对学术不诚实的看法以及纵容剽窃的原因。对印度国家食品技术创业与管理研究所(NIFTEM)的学生和研究人员进行了结构化问卷调查。研究结果显示,18%、57.8%和11.8%的学生非常清楚、适度清楚和多少知道什么是剽窃,什么不是。大多数受访者认为,在没有署名来源/作者的情况下从出版物/书籍中抄袭是剽窃(平均值=4.318,SD=1.0041),剽窃是偷窃(平均值4.024,SD=0.9126)。研究还发现,繁忙的日程安排(平均值=3.67)、容易获得的电子资源(平均值3.69)、不知道剽窃说明(平均值3.6),研究写作知识贫乏(平均值=3.95)和缺乏惩罚(平均值=3.4)是学生和研究学者沉迷于剽窃的明显原因,因此,举办关于学术诚信、学术写作和参考风格的定向课程和研讨会可能有助于阻止学生在学术写作中抄袭。
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引用次数: 0
Oral Healthcare Information Seeking Behaviour of Pondicherry University Students 本地治里大学学生口腔保健信息寻求行为研究
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-12-03 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.40.06.16089
K. Haritha, C. K. Ramaiah, Gulla Surya Prakash, C. Deepti
Oral health information provides knowledge about oral diseases and develops awareness among the public to implement preventive measures for oral related diseases. Oral health information (OHI) also needs support in terms of public health policy, education, the provision of professional monitoring and therapeutic interventions as and when necessary. In this context, a survey was conducted with the help of questionnaire to know the oral health information seeking behaviour of Pondicherry University students and those results are presented here. The study also assessed the various channels through which these students receive oral health information, identified their oral health information needs, awareness on oral health and preferred modes of delivering oral health information. The purpose of this study is to understand the importance of oral health to students and also to find out the role of Libraries and Information Centres (LICs) in providing the oral health information in Pondicherry. LICs should act as promoting agencies to deliver information to all the needy students. Dissemination of oral healthcare information can be made available in written, spoken or electronic form. The information could be available in the form of books, pamphlets, audio-visual or web-based forms and should be easily accessible to students and the general public.
口腔健康信息提供了有关口腔疾病的知识,并提高了公众对实施口腔相关疾病预防措施的认识。口腔健康信息也需要在公共卫生政策、教育、必要时提供专业监测和治疗干预方面得到支持。在这种情况下,借助问卷进行了一项调查,以了解本地治里大学学生的口腔健康信息寻求行为,这些结果如下所示。该研究还评估了这些学生获得口腔健康信息的各种渠道,确定了他们的口腔健康信息需求、口腔健康意识和提供口腔健康信息首选模式。本研究的目的是了解口腔健康对学生的重要性,并了解图书馆和信息中心在本地治里提供口腔健康信息方面的作用。LIC应发挥促进机构的作用,向所有有需要的学生提供信息。口腔保健信息的传播可以以书面、口头或电子形式提供。这些信息可以以书籍、小册子、视听或网络形式提供,学生和公众应该很容易获得。
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引用次数: 1
Bibliometric Study of Library and Information Science Journal Articles during 2014 2018 2014-2018年图书馆与信息科学期刊文章的文献计量学研究
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-12-03 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.40.06.15631
Ramani Ranjan Sahu, L. Parabhoi
Library and information science education (LIS) has been spreading out all over India. Every state, one or more institutes/universities, offers LIS education. The research papers contributed by both academics and working professionally in the libraries. This paper examines the current trends of LIS publications in India from 2014 to 2018. The study reviewed 1357 documents from 2014 to 2018 indexed in the Scopus database. The study found that majority of the 342 (25.2%) papers published in the year 2018. Favorite source for publications was DESIDOC Journal of Library and Information Technology. Similarly, LIS Indians professional more likely to published research papers collaboratively. Further noted that most frequently used keywords were scientometric, bibliometrics, India and authorship patterns, etc. The degree of collaboration (DC) for five years was 0.79. The analysis of co-citations of reference sources or cited sources indicated that “Scientometric,” and “Annals of library and information studies” mentioned in their articles. Kewwords: Bibliometric; Citation analysis; Library and information science; LIS research trends; India.
图书馆和信息科学教育(LIS)已经在印度各地普及开来。每个州都有一个或多个学院/大学提供美国教育。由学术界和图书馆工作人员共同撰写的研究论文。本文考察了2014年至2018年印度LIS出版物的当前趋势。该研究审查了Scopus数据库中检索的2014年至2018年的1357份文件。该研究发现,在2018年发表的342篇论文中,大多数(25.2%)。最喜欢的出版物来源是DESIDOC图书馆和信息技术杂志。同样,美国的印度专业人士更有可能合作发表研究论文。进一步注意到最常用的关键词是科学计量学、文献计量学、印度和作者模式等。5年的合作度(DC)为0.79。对参考文献和被引文献的共引分析表明,《科学计量学》和《图书馆与信息研究年鉴》在他们的文章中被提及。Kewwords:文献;引文分析;图书馆情报学;LIS研究趋势;印度。
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引用次数: 6
Factors Influencing Digital Reading Behaviour of Students 影响学生数字阅读行为的因素
IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2020-11-04 DOI: 10.14429/djlit.40.05.15672
K. MohamedHaneefa, P. Divya
The main aim of the study was to explore the factors influencing digital reading behavior of students. A survey with stratified random sample of 588 postgraduate students from the teaching departments of the universities in Kerala was used to conduct the study. The analysis revealed that majority of the students opined that with the availability of laptop, mobile phone and the Internet, their digital reading increases. There exists significant gender difference in the opinion of the students about the features like save, download, search, find and bookmark that helped them to read digitally. About half of the students mentioned that the factors like font size, text layout, type face and background colour are highly influencing while reading digitally. The students also responded that digital reading increases their selective reading, superficial reading, interactive reading, and decreases their in-depth reading, concentrated reading and sustained attention. Male students have significantly higher influence of e-resources on their reading practices than those of female students. This study is useful for professionals who are developing e-contents, e-resources and different types of e-learning interfaces
本研究的主要目的是探讨影响学生数字阅读行为的因素。采用分层随机抽样的方法,对来自喀拉拉邦各高校教学部门的588名研究生进行调查。分析显示,大多数学生认为随着笔记本电脑、手机和互联网的普及,他们的数字阅读量增加了。对于保存、下载、搜索、查找、书签等有助于数字化阅读的功能,学生的看法存在显著的性别差异。大约一半的学生提到,字体大小、文字布局、字体字体和背景颜色等因素对数字阅读有很大影响。学生还反映,数字阅读增加了他们的选择性阅读、肤浅阅读和互动阅读,减少了他们的深度阅读、集中阅读和持续注意力。电子资源对男生阅读行为的影响显著高于女生。这项研究对开发电子内容、电子资源和不同类型的电子学习界面的专业人员很有帮助
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引用次数: 1
期刊
DESIDOC Journal of Library & Information Technology
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