首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Contemporary European Research最新文献

英文 中文
On framing the EU 论欧盟框架
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-17 DOI: 10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1235
Andrea Pareschi
This article makes the case for conceptualisation of attitudes towards the EU as interpretative ‘frames’, to be employed as analytical tools for comparison within and between European countries. At present, this move is all the more necessary. In fact, multiple asymmetrical crises and the entrenchment of ‘differentiated integration’ have compounded the contested, open-ended nature of European integration; in parallel, EU studies have increasingly acknowledged the context dependence, heterogeneity and ambivalence of such attitudes, moving beyond the presumption of stable support or opposition. The article leverages a variety of extant works and the empirical outcomes of a deductive-cum-inductive research endeavour to craft a comprehensive inventory of 16 interpretative frames. Then, it highlights a fundamental application, discussing practices that enable the construction of a frame-based approach to mass-elite congruence on European integration. Further suggested developments entail the study of Euroscepticism, national ‘issue cultures’ and ‘issue fields’, and mass-level attitudes towards the EU.
这篇文章提出了将对欧盟的态度概念化为解释性“框架”的理由,作为欧洲国家内部和之间比较的分析工具。目前,这一举措更加必要。事实上,多重不对称危机和“差异化一体化”的巩固加剧了欧洲一体化的争议性和开放性;与此同时,欧盟的研究越来越认识到这种态度的背景依赖性、异质性和矛盾性,超越了稳定支持或反对的假设。这篇文章利用了各种现存的作品和演绎与归纳研究的经验成果,对16个解释框架进行了全面的梳理。然后,它强调了一个基本的应用,讨论了能够构建一种基于框架的方法来实现欧洲一体化中的大众精英一致性的做法。进一步建议的发展需要研究欧洲怀疑论、国家“问题文化”和“问题领域”,以及大众对欧盟的态度。
{"title":"On framing the EU","authors":"Andrea Pareschi","doi":"10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1235","url":null,"abstract":"This article makes the case for conceptualisation of attitudes towards the EU as interpretative ‘frames’, to be employed as analytical tools for comparison within and between European countries. At present, this move is all the more necessary. In fact, multiple asymmetrical crises and the entrenchment of ‘differentiated integration’ have compounded the contested, open-ended nature of European integration; in parallel, EU studies have increasingly acknowledged the context dependence, heterogeneity and ambivalence of such attitudes, moving beyond the presumption of stable support or opposition. The article leverages a variety of extant works and the empirical outcomes of a deductive-cum-inductive research endeavour to craft a comprehensive inventory of 16 interpretative frames. Then, it highlights a fundamental application, discussing practices that enable the construction of a frame-based approach to mass-elite congruence on European integration. Further suggested developments entail the study of Euroscepticism, national ‘issue cultures’ and ‘issue fields’, and mass-level attitudes towards the EU.","PeriodicalId":44985,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary European Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49164109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Financial compliance in Cohesion Policy: how to protect the EU financial interests from domestic fraud 凝聚政策中的金融合规:如何保护欧盟金融利益免受国内欺诈
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-17 DOI: 10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1261
Julia Walczyk, N. Dotti
Despite the importance of Cohesion Policy in reducing regional disparities and stimulating economic growth across member states, it has been exposed to compliance challenges. These challenges are evidenced by a higher number of errors and irregularities against other areas of the European Union’s budgetary expenditure. Especially fraudulent irregularities may put the EU’s financial interests at risk. The question arises, thus, how to protect this EU’s largest investment area from fraudulent actions. This article addresses the following research question: How did Member States fight fraud in cohesion policy by taking preventive measures during the period 2014-2020? This contribution takes an exploratory, triangulated approach based on documentary analysis, analysis of a statistical dataset and interviews in the case of two countries, Italy and Slovakia. The findings will first show what measures Italy and Slovakia took to prevent fraud and, second, relate these measures to the countries’ performance in the fight against fraud.
尽管凝聚力政策在减少地区差距和刺激成员国经济增长方面很重要,但它也面临着合规挑战。欧洲联盟预算支出的其他领域出现了大量错误和违规行为,证明了这些挑战。尤其是欺诈违规行为可能会使欧盟的金融利益面临风险。因此,问题来了,如何保护这个欧盟最大的投资领域免受欺诈行为的影响。本文解决了以下研究问题:2014-2020年期间,会员国如何通过采取预防措施来打击凝聚力政策中的欺诈行为?这一贡献采用了一种探索性的、三角化的方法,其基础是文献分析、统计数据集分析以及对意大利和斯洛伐克这两个国家的访谈。调查结果将首先显示意大利和斯洛伐克为防止欺诈采取了哪些措施,其次将这些措施与各国在打击欺诈方面的表现联系起来。
{"title":"Financial compliance in Cohesion Policy: how to protect the EU financial interests from domestic fraud","authors":"Julia Walczyk, N. Dotti","doi":"10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1261","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1261","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the importance of Cohesion Policy in reducing regional disparities and stimulating economic growth across member states, it has been exposed to compliance challenges. These challenges are evidenced by a higher number of errors and irregularities against other areas of the European Union’s budgetary expenditure. Especially fraudulent irregularities may put the EU’s financial interests at risk. The question arises, thus, how to protect this EU’s largest investment area from fraudulent actions. This article addresses the following research question: How did Member States fight fraud in cohesion policy by taking preventive measures during the period 2014-2020? This contribution takes an exploratory, triangulated approach based on documentary analysis, analysis of a statistical dataset and interviews in the case of two countries, Italy and Slovakia. The findings will first show what measures Italy and Slovakia took to prevent fraud and, second, relate these measures to the countries’ performance in the fight against fraud.","PeriodicalId":44985,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary European Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44887297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
To Tie Each Other’s Hands: Italy Negotiating the Introduction of Constitutional Balanced Budget Rules and Independent Fiscal Institutions (2010-2013) 束缚彼此的双手:意大利谈判引入宪法平衡预算规则和独立财政机构(2010-2013)
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-17 DOI: 10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1197
Federico Bonomi
This article presents an in-depth qualitative case study on the negotiations underlying the introduction of an Independent Fiscal Institution and a Constitutional Balanced Budget Rule in Italy. The article looks at the interests of the relevant actors in the negotiation process of the Six Pack, Euro Plus Pact, Treaty on Stability, Coordination and Governance, and Two Pack by conducting interviews with the negotiators and analyses of parliamentary records and press declarations. The article demonstrates that functional mechanisms explain the outcome of such negotiations better than the consolidated literature of Liberal Intergovernmentalism, which expects that the preferences of the constellation of national actors are the key drivers of EU grand bargains impacting on member states’ core state powers. As a matter of fact, Italian negotiators decided to accept the introduction of such instruments because they were potentially helpful in reducing macroeconomic risks both domestically and in other EU member states without having particular political costs, and not because domestic actors showcased clear preferences in favour of them. The results contribute to the academic debate on the integration of the Economic and Monetary Union by testing hypotheses deriving from traditional EU integration and International Relations literature and paves the way for future research allowing for a greater generalisation.
本文对意大利引入独立财政机构和宪法平衡预算规则的谈判进行了深入的定性案例研究。这篇文章通过对谈判代表的采访以及对议会记录和新闻声明的分析,探讨了《六包协议》、《欧洲+公约》、《稳定、协调与治理条约》和《两包协议》谈判过程中相关行为者的利益。这篇文章表明,功能机制比自由政府间主义的综合文献更好地解释了此类谈判的结果,后者认为国家行为者的偏好是欧盟大交易影响成员国核心国家权力的关键驱动因素。事实上,意大利谈判代表决定接受引入此类文书,因为它们可能有助于降低国内和其他欧盟成员国的宏观经济风险,而不会产生特别的政治成本,而不是因为国内行为者表现出明显的偏好。研究结果通过测试传统的欧盟一体化和国际关系文献中的假设,为经济和货币联盟一体化的学术辩论做出了贡献,并为未来的研究铺平了道路,使其能够更广泛地推广。
{"title":"To Tie Each Other’s Hands: Italy Negotiating the Introduction of Constitutional Balanced Budget Rules and Independent Fiscal Institutions (2010-2013)","authors":"Federico Bonomi","doi":"10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1197","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents an in-depth qualitative case study on the negotiations underlying the introduction of an Independent Fiscal Institution and a Constitutional Balanced Budget Rule in Italy. The article looks at the interests of the relevant actors in the negotiation process of the Six Pack, Euro Plus Pact, Treaty on Stability, Coordination and Governance, and Two Pack by conducting interviews with the negotiators and analyses of parliamentary records and press declarations. The article demonstrates that functional mechanisms explain the outcome of such negotiations better than the consolidated literature of Liberal Intergovernmentalism, which expects that the preferences of the constellation of national actors are the key drivers of EU grand bargains impacting on member states’ core state powers. As a matter of fact, Italian negotiators decided to accept the introduction of such instruments because they were potentially helpful in reducing macroeconomic risks both domestically and in other EU member states without having particular political costs, and not because domestic actors showcased clear preferences in favour of them. The results contribute to the academic debate on the integration of the Economic and Monetary Union by testing hypotheses deriving from traditional EU integration and International Relations literature and paves the way for future research allowing for a greater generalisation.","PeriodicalId":44985,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary European Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47165781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Socialising the European Semester? The limited influence of Danish social partners on EU policymaking 欧洲学期的社交化?丹麦社会伙伴对欧盟政策制定的有限影响
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-17 DOI: 10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1169
Yi Ma
Many scholars have debated the role of social policy in the new economic governance after the financial crisis and the sovereign debt crisis. While some researchers argue that social policy continues to be subordinated in favour of the economic imperative, others observe a partial but progressive socialisation, both in terms of EU policy outputs (i.e. more focus on social policies) and the governance procedure (i.e. more participation of social actors). This article contributes to this debate by providing a national perspective. Specifically, it investigates whether procedural socialisation at the national level leads to output socialisation at the EU level. Based on two case studies from Denmark during the European Semester, this article finds that despite their active participation, social partners have had no noticeable influence on the Commission’s Country Reports or Country-Specific Recommendations. The results indicate that procedural socialisation may not easily translate into output socialisation. The article argues for more nuanced insights into the socialisation debate.
在金融危机和主权债务危机之后,许多学者对社会政策在新经济治理中的作用进行了辩论。虽然一些研究人员认为,社会政策继续服从于经济需求,但另一些研究人员观察到,无论是在欧盟政策产出(即更加关注社会政策)还是治理程序(即社会行为者的更多参与)方面,社会化都是部分但渐进的。这篇文章提供了一个全国性的观点,为这场辩论做出了贡献。具体而言,它调查了国家层面的程序性社会化是否会导致欧盟层面的产出社会化。根据丹麦在欧洲学期的两个案例研究,本文发现,尽管社会伙伴积极参与,但他们对委员会的国别报告或国别建议没有明显影响。结果表明,程序社会化可能不容易转化为产出社会化。这篇文章主张对社会化辩论有更细致的见解。
{"title":"Socialising the European Semester? The limited influence of Danish social partners on EU policymaking","authors":"Yi Ma","doi":"10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1169","url":null,"abstract":"Many scholars have debated the role of social policy in the new economic governance after the financial crisis and the sovereign debt crisis. While some researchers argue that social policy continues to be subordinated in favour of the economic imperative, others observe a partial but progressive socialisation, both in terms of EU policy outputs (i.e. more focus on social policies) and the governance procedure (i.e. more participation of social actors). This article contributes to this debate by providing a national perspective. Specifically, it investigates whether procedural socialisation at the national level leads to output socialisation at the EU level. Based on two case studies from Denmark during the European Semester, this article finds that despite their active participation, social partners have had no noticeable influence on the Commission’s Country Reports or Country-Specific Recommendations. The results indicate that procedural socialisation may not easily translate into output socialisation. The article argues for more nuanced insights into the socialisation debate.","PeriodicalId":44985,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary European Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47191327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Iconsistency of Czech Presidential Diplomacy and the Growth of Czech Foreign Trade with China 捷克总统外交的一致性与捷克对华贸易的增长
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-17 DOI: 10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1166
R. Čuhlová, J. Nesiba
This paper analyzes the relation between the diplomatic activity of Czech presidents and the economic trend of bilateral trade between the Czech Republic and China during 1993-2019. The investigation is based on a statistical survey of diplomatic steps and economic figures. Although the policy of the first Czech President Václav Havel (1993-2003) was cautious towards China, Czech-Chinese bilateral trade exchange was nevertheless consistent and relatively balanced. In the period of President Václav Klaus (2003-2013), after the accession of the Czech Republic to the EU, the trend of trade balance continued to the detriment of Czech exports despite the trade volume growth. However, the decline of exports to China was similarly observed in other Central European countries. That was also a period when Czech presidential diplomatic acts towards China became more numerous. In the period of President Miloš Zeman (2013-until now), the diplomatic activity of the Czech President increased significantly according to the number of official visits and signed documents. Simultaneously, there has been a significant decline in Czech exports and Chinese reinvested profits in the Czech Republic. The authors substantiate the findings by quantitative analysis and describe the development of Czech presidential diplomacy from the perspective of Czech-Chinese economic relations during 1993-2019 as inconsistent.
本文分析了1993-2019年捷克总统的外交活动与捷克共和国与中国双边贸易的经济趋势之间的关系。该调查基于对外交步骤和经济数据的统计调查。尽管捷克首任总统瓦茨拉夫·哈维尔(1993年-2003年)的对华政策较为谨慎,但捷克与中国的双边贸易往来始终保持稳定和相对平衡。在Václav Klaus总统时期(2003-2013年),捷克共和国加入欧盟后,尽管贸易额有所增长,但贸易平衡的趋势仍在继续,不利于捷克的出口。然而,其他中欧国家对中国的出口也出现了类似的下降。当时捷克总统对中国的外交行为也越来越多。在米洛什泽曼总统任期内(2013年至今),捷克总统的外交活动根据正式访问和签署文件的次数大幅增加。与此同时,捷克出口和中国在捷克的再投资利润也大幅下降。作者通过定量分析证实了这一发现,并从1993-2019年捷中经济关系的角度描述了捷克总统外交的发展是不一致的。
{"title":"The Iconsistency of Czech Presidential Diplomacy and the Growth of Czech Foreign Trade with China","authors":"R. Čuhlová, J. Nesiba","doi":"10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30950/jcer.v19i1.1166","url":null,"abstract":"This paper analyzes the relation between the diplomatic activity of Czech presidents and the economic trend of bilateral trade between the Czech Republic and China during 1993-2019. The investigation is based on a statistical survey of diplomatic steps and economic figures. Although the policy of the first Czech President Václav Havel (1993-2003) was cautious towards China, Czech-Chinese bilateral trade exchange was nevertheless consistent and relatively balanced. In the period of President Václav Klaus (2003-2013), after the accession of the Czech Republic to the EU, the trend of trade balance continued to the detriment of Czech exports despite the trade volume growth. However, the decline of exports to China was similarly observed in other Central European countries. That was also a period when Czech presidential diplomatic acts towards China became more numerous. In the period of President Miloš Zeman (2013-until now), the diplomatic activity of the Czech President increased significantly according to the number of official visits and signed documents. Simultaneously, there has been a significant decline in Czech exports and Chinese reinvested profits in the Czech Republic. The authors substantiate the findings by quantitative analysis and describe the development of Czech presidential diplomacy from the perspective of Czech-Chinese economic relations during 1993-2019 as inconsistent.","PeriodicalId":44985,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary European Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42390250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Teaching European Integration in Italian Upper Secondary School 在意大利高中讲授欧洲一体化
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.30950/jcer.v18i2.1274
Lucia Boschetti
An extensive study of the representations of Europe in history textbooks has been conducted with regards to Italian lower secondary school (Pingel 1994, 2000, 2003a, 2003b; Cajani 2003). These studies have included considerations upon the history of European integration, although this was not their exclusive topic. To date, however, few pieces of research have addressed how the history of European integration is dealt with in Italian textbooks for upper secondary school (Accardo, Baldocchi 2004; Challand 2009). The present paper examines how curricula and textbooks portray the integration process in upper secondary school. It focuses on the position they attribute to Italy in different phases and the extent to which they use recent findings of historiography.
对意大利初中历史教科书中欧洲的再现进行了广泛的研究(Pingel 1994,2000,2003a, 2003b;Cajani 2003)。这些研究包括对欧洲一体化历史的考虑,尽管这不是他们的独家主题。然而,迄今为止,很少有研究涉及如何在意大利高中教科书中处理欧洲一体化的历史(Accardo, Baldocchi 2004;Challand 2009)。本文探讨了课程和教科书如何描述高中整合过程。它侧重于他们赋予意大利在不同阶段的地位,以及他们在多大程度上使用了最近的史学发现。
{"title":"Teaching European Integration in Italian Upper Secondary School","authors":"Lucia Boschetti","doi":"10.30950/jcer.v18i2.1274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30950/jcer.v18i2.1274","url":null,"abstract":"An extensive study of the representations of Europe in history textbooks has been conducted with regards to Italian lower secondary school (Pingel 1994, 2000, 2003a, 2003b; Cajani 2003). These studies have included considerations upon the history of European integration, although this was not their exclusive topic. To date, however, few pieces of research have addressed how the history of European integration is dealt with in Italian textbooks for upper secondary school (Accardo, Baldocchi 2004; Challand 2009). The present paper examines how curricula and textbooks portray the integration process in upper secondary school. It focuses on the position they attribute to Italy in different phases and the extent to which they use recent findings of historiography.","PeriodicalId":44985,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary European Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48534853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Teaching the European Union in Brexit Britain 英国脱欧后的欧盟教学
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.30950/jcer.v18i2.1270
O. Parker
This contribution to the Special Issue focuses on how we might incorporate ‘peripheral thinking’ on the EU, with a particular focus on teaching the EU at a ‘new periphery’: in Brexit Britain. First, it considers the challenges of teaching the EU in the context of what now feels like an almost permanent crisis in the EU. It argues in favour of a ‘critical-pluralist’ approach: that is, an approach that fully engages with a ‘peripheral’ (including ‘critical’, ‘normative’ and ‘dissident’) set of ideas as part of a commitment to scholarly pluralism. Second, it suggests--with reference to the recent experience of updating an EU politics textbook--that a ‘question driven approach’ might be one pedagogically practical way of presenting such a plurality to our students.  Finally, it turns to consider how such an approach might be realised in the classroom, in the particular context of teaching the EU at the EU’s ‘new periphery’, the United Kingdom. While that context presented various teaching related challenges, Brexit as a case study was usefully deployed in a variety of ways in order to pursue the critical-pluralist approach that is advocated. 
本期特刊关注的是我们如何将“外围思维”纳入欧盟,特别关注欧盟在“新外围”的教学:在脱欧的英国。首先,它考虑了在欧盟目前似乎是一场几乎永久性危机的背景下教授欧盟所面临的挑战。它支持一种“批判多元主义”的方法:也就是说,一种完全参与“外围”(包括“批判”、“规范”和“持不同政见者”)思想的方法,作为对学术多元主义的承诺的一部分。其次,参考最近更新欧盟政治教科书的经验,它表明,“问题驱动的方法”可能是向我们的学生展示这种多元化的一种教学上实用的方法。最后,它转而考虑如何在课堂上实现这种方法,在欧盟的“新外围”英国教授欧盟的特定背景下。虽然这一背景提出了各种与教学相关的挑战,但为了追求所倡导的批判多元主义方法,英国脱欧作为一个案例研究以各种方式进行了有益的部署。
{"title":"Teaching the European Union in Brexit Britain","authors":"O. Parker","doi":"10.30950/jcer.v18i2.1270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30950/jcer.v18i2.1270","url":null,"abstract":"This contribution to the Special Issue focuses on how we might incorporate ‘peripheral thinking’ on the EU, with a particular focus on teaching the EU at a ‘new periphery’: in Brexit Britain. First, it considers the challenges of teaching the EU in the context of what now feels like an almost permanent crisis in the EU. It argues in favour of a ‘critical-pluralist’ approach: that is, an approach that fully engages with a ‘peripheral’ (including ‘critical’, ‘normative’ and ‘dissident’) set of ideas as part of a commitment to scholarly pluralism. Second, it suggests--with reference to the recent experience of updating an EU politics textbook--that a ‘question driven approach’ might be one pedagogically practical way of presenting such a plurality to our students.  Finally, it turns to consider how such an approach might be realised in the classroom, in the particular context of teaching the EU at the EU’s ‘new periphery’, the United Kingdom. While that context presented various teaching related challenges, Brexit as a case study was usefully deployed in a variety of ways in order to pursue the critical-pluralist approach that is advocated. ","PeriodicalId":44985,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary European Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43396588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
In Search of Epistemic Justice in the EU’s Periphery 在欧盟边缘寻求认识正义
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.30950/jcer.v18i2.1272
E. Turhan, Rahime Süleymanoğlu-Kürüm
As relations between the European Union (EU) and Turkey have progressed, so has the body of literature on the relationship – to the extent that we can now identify ‘EU–Turkey studies’ as a boutique sub-discipline of EU studies. This article provides a systematic mapping of the evolution of EU–Turkey studies from 1996 to 2020 in order to explore the degree of epistemic diversity featured in the discipline as an indicator of epistemic (in)justice. Utilising the research synthesis technique, we analyse a novel dataset involving 300 articles published in 26 SSCI journals to scrutinise the extent of epistemic diversity in the discipline. Our mapping reveals two central features of EU–Turkey studies. First, the transformation of the discipline has largely been contingent on critical milestones in EU–Turkey relations. Lately, increasing conflictual dynamics in bilateral relations resulted in diminishing scholarly commitment to studying EU–Turkey relations. Second, epistemic diversity has remained fairly limited given the lack of geographic diversity in authorship, the accumulation of the publications in specific journals, and the segregated co-authorship clusters that limit the amalgamation of different ideas and values. At the same time, knowledge production in EU–Turkey studies has been mainly Eurocentric, due to the almost exclusive use of grand and up-and-coming theories/concepts of European integration, while the proliferation of issue areas since the launch of the discipline has not culminated in a strong focus on non-traditional, avant-garde research topics as such. To ensure epistemic justice in the discipline, EU–Turkey studies should place stronger emphasis on unconventional issue areas and on the explanatory power of mainstream and unorthodox (IR) theories that have the potential to explore the relationship within the context of the multilateral system in which EU–Turkey relations increasingly operate.
随着欧盟与土耳其关系的发展,有关这一关系的文献也在不断发展,以至于我们现在可以将“欧盟-土耳其研究”视为欧盟研究的一个精品分支学科。本文提供了1996年至2020年欧盟-土耳其研究演变的系统地图,以探索该学科作为认知正义指标的认知多样性程度。利用研究综合技术,我们分析了一个包含26个SSCI期刊上发表的300篇文章的新数据集,以仔细检查该学科的认知多样性程度。我们的地图揭示了欧盟-土耳其研究的两个核心特征。首先,该学科的转变在很大程度上取决于欧盟与土耳其关系的关键里程碑。最近,双边关系中不断增加的冲突动态导致研究欧盟-土耳其关系的学术承诺减少。其次,由于作者缺乏地理多样性,在特定期刊上的出版物积累,以及限制不同思想和价值观融合的隔离的共同作者集群,认知多样性仍然相当有限。与此同时,欧盟-土耳其研究的知识生产主要以欧洲为中心,因为几乎只使用了欧洲一体化的宏伟和新兴的理论/概念,而自该学科成立以来,问题领域的扩散并没有达到对非传统、前卫研究主题的强烈关注。为了确保该学科的认识公正,欧盟-土耳其研究应更加强调非常规问题领域以及主流和非正统(IR)理论的解释力,这些理论有可能在欧盟-土耳其关系日益运作的多边体系背景下探索这种关系。
{"title":"In Search of Epistemic Justice in the EU’s Periphery","authors":"E. Turhan, Rahime Süleymanoğlu-Kürüm","doi":"10.30950/jcer.v18i2.1272","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30950/jcer.v18i2.1272","url":null,"abstract":"As relations between the European Union (EU) and Turkey have progressed, so has the body of literature on the relationship – to the extent that we can now identify ‘EU–Turkey studies’ as a boutique sub-discipline of EU studies. This article provides a systematic mapping of the evolution of EU–Turkey studies from 1996 to 2020 in order to explore the degree of epistemic diversity featured in the discipline as an indicator of epistemic (in)justice. Utilising the research synthesis technique, we analyse a novel dataset involving 300 articles published in 26 SSCI journals to scrutinise the extent of epistemic diversity in the discipline. Our mapping reveals two central features of EU–Turkey studies. First, the transformation of the discipline has largely been contingent on critical milestones in EU–Turkey relations. Lately, increasing conflictual dynamics in bilateral relations resulted in diminishing scholarly commitment to studying EU–Turkey relations. Second, epistemic diversity has remained fairly limited given the lack of geographic diversity in authorship, the accumulation of the publications in specific journals, and the segregated co-authorship clusters that limit the amalgamation of different ideas and values. At the same time, knowledge production in EU–Turkey studies has been mainly Eurocentric, due to the almost exclusive use of grand and up-and-coming theories/concepts of European integration, while the proliferation of issue areas since the launch of the discipline has not culminated in a strong focus on non-traditional, avant-garde research topics as such. To ensure epistemic justice in the discipline, EU–Turkey studies should place stronger emphasis on unconventional issue areas and on the explanatory power of mainstream and unorthodox (IR) theories that have the potential to explore the relationship within the context of the multilateral system in which EU–Turkey relations increasingly operate.","PeriodicalId":44985,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary European Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48481225","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Introduction: Teaching and Learning ‘Europe’ in ‘the Periphery’: Disciplinary, Educational and Cognitive Boundaries of European Studies 引言:在“边缘”中教授和学习“欧洲”:欧洲研究的学科、教育和认知边界
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.30950/jcer.v18i2.1292
Başak Z. Alpan, T. Diez
This introductory article argues that there is a need to introduce a renewed approach to the field of European Studies which takes into account various perspectives from the ‘periphery’ to unfold complexities and challenges of teaching and learning ‘Europe’ away from the immediate geographical and conceptual focus of the European studies. By elaborating on the notion of ‘periphery’ and exploring how European Studies resonate beyond ‘the centre’, we aim to explore the complexities and challenges of the European studies in its relationality of the broader processes such as EU accession and global university education. This endeavour will contribute to the ongoing disciplinary debate on the future of European studies as well as the introduction of new methods of teaching and knowledge production by presenting alternative narratives on the challenges of the European integration and Europeanisation in the ‘periphery’.
这篇介绍性文章认为,有必要在欧洲研究领域引入一种新的方法,该方法考虑到来自“外围”的各种视角,以揭示教学和学习“欧洲”的复杂性和挑战,远离欧洲研究的直接地理和概念重点。通过阐述“边缘”的概念,并探索欧洲研究如何在“中心”之外产生共鸣,我们旨在探索欧洲研究在加入欧盟和全球大学教育等更广泛过程中的复杂性和挑战。这一努力将有助于就欧洲研究的未来进行学科辩论,并通过对欧洲一体化和“外围”欧洲化的挑战提出替代性叙述,引入新的教学和知识生产方法。
{"title":"Introduction: Teaching and Learning ‘Europe’ in ‘the Periphery’: Disciplinary, Educational and Cognitive Boundaries of European Studies","authors":"Başak Z. Alpan, T. Diez","doi":"10.30950/jcer.v18i2.1292","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30950/jcer.v18i2.1292","url":null,"abstract":"This introductory article argues that there is a need to introduce a renewed approach to the field of European Studies which takes into account various perspectives from the ‘periphery’ to unfold complexities and challenges of teaching and learning ‘Europe’ away from the immediate geographical and conceptual focus of the European studies. By elaborating on the notion of ‘periphery’ and exploring how European Studies resonate beyond ‘the centre’, we aim to explore the complexities and challenges of the European studies in its relationality of the broader processes such as EU accession and global university education. This endeavour will contribute to the ongoing disciplinary debate on the future of European studies as well as the introduction of new methods of teaching and knowledge production by presenting alternative narratives on the challenges of the European integration and Europeanisation in the ‘periphery’.","PeriodicalId":44985,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary European Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44730406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Teaching EU Law in the periphery: Outlook in Turkey 在外围国家教授欧盟法律:土耳其的前景
IF 1.3 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.30950/jcer.v18i2.1275
Cenap Çakmak, Ali Özçeli̇k, Erhan Akdemir
This study extensively reviews the EU Law curriculum in Turkish higher education institutions and further draws conclusions on the state of this curriculum as compared to the general EU courses. Based on the findings and the conclusions, the authors then discuss the factors for the inertia to place greater emphasis upon teaching the EU Law with reference to how Europeanization has been understood and interpreted in Turkey. The findings suggest that the reforms have not been appropriately backed by the curriculum and that Turkey has acted in conformity with its own peripheral agenda rather than committing itself strongly to internalize the EU legislation and incorporate it in its entirety into its legal domain.
本研究广泛回顾了土耳其高等教育机构的欧盟法律课程,并进一步得出了该课程与欧盟普通课程相比的状况结论。根据调查结果和结论,作者讨论了惰性因素,以参考土耳其如何理解和解释欧洲化,更加重视欧盟法律的教学。调查结果表明,这些改革没有得到课程的适当支持,土耳其的行动符合其自身的外围议程,而不是坚定地承诺将欧盟立法内部化,并将其全部纳入其法律领域。
{"title":"Teaching EU Law in the periphery: Outlook in Turkey","authors":"Cenap Çakmak, Ali Özçeli̇k, Erhan Akdemir","doi":"10.30950/jcer.v18i2.1275","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30950/jcer.v18i2.1275","url":null,"abstract":"This study extensively reviews the EU Law curriculum in Turkish higher education institutions and further draws conclusions on the state of this curriculum as compared to the general EU courses. Based on the findings and the conclusions, the authors then discuss the factors for the inertia to place greater emphasis upon teaching the EU Law with reference to how Europeanization has been understood and interpreted in Turkey. The findings suggest that the reforms have not been appropriately backed by the curriculum and that Turkey has acted in conformity with its own peripheral agenda rather than committing itself strongly to internalize the EU legislation and incorporate it in its entirety into its legal domain.","PeriodicalId":44985,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary European Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46742757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Contemporary European Research
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1