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Connoisseurship Consumption Community and Its Dynamics 鉴赏消费群体及其动态
IF 1.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2017-02-06 DOI: 10.7819/RBGN.V0I0.2982
Ronan Torres Quintão, E. Brito, R. Belk
Purpose – What is the dynamics of the connoisseurship consumption community? What are the forces that drive this serious leisure consumption community? Design/methodology/approach – Adopting a naturalistic inquiry approach, we immersed ourselves in the field, visiting and observing consumers and professionals in independent coffee shops in North America: Toronto, Montreal, Seattle, and New York from August 2013 to July 2014. Findings – The research describes the connoisseurship consumption community and explains its forces, which are education, emulation and tensions between the members of the community. Originality/value – Our findings explain the amateur consumer’s behavior and the relationship of these amateurs with professionals and with the public during their consumption practices. We help to advance the study of heterogeneous consumption communities by revealing the tensions between the members of the community and the production of subcultural and social capital. Our research contributes to the consumer culture field by increasing knowledge of this social consumption phenomenon.
目的-鉴赏消费群体的动态是什么?推动这个严肃的休闲消费群体的力量是什么?设计/方法论/方法——2013年8月至2014年7月,我们采用自然主义的探究方法,将自己沉浸在现场,在北美:多伦多、蒙特利尔、西雅图和纽约的独立咖啡店中访问和观察消费者和专业人士。研究结果-该研究描述了鉴赏消费社区,并解释了其力量,即教育,模仿和社区成员之间的紧张关系。原创性/价值——我们的研究结果解释了业余消费者的行为,以及这些业余消费者在消费过程中与专业人士和公众的关系。我们通过揭示社区成员与亚文化和社会资本的生产之间的紧张关系,帮助推进异质消费社区的研究。我们的研究通过增加对这一社会消费现象的认识,为消费文化领域做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 14
The role of trait emotional intelligence in predicting networking behavior 特质情商在预测社交行为中的作用
IF 1.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2017-02-06 DOI: 10.7819/rbgn.v0i0.3127
T. Torres-Coronas, M. Vidal-Blasco
Objective  – The purpose of this paper is to obtain evidence of the relation between entrepreneur proactive networking behavior and trait emotional intelligence to support transition towards entrepreneurial careers. Design/methodology/approach  – The Trait Emotional Intelligence Questionnaire-Short form (TEIQue-SF), developed by Cooper and Petrides (2010),  was used to test hypotheses on the factors that define a proactive use of a professional network and their relationship with the individual level of trait emotional intelligence and its four components (well-being, self-control, emotionality and sociability). A questionnaire was sent to local entrepreneurs to verify whether trait emotional intelligence act as a predictor of proactive networking behavior. Theoretical foundation  – We will be using Petrides and Furnham’s (2001) trait EI definition and EI will be studied within a personality framework (Petrides, 2001, Petrides & Furnham, 2001, 2006, 2014). Findings  – Final findings partially confirms research hypothesis, with some components of EI (well-being and self-control factors) showing a significant positive correlation with proactive networking behavior. This indicates that entrepreneurs’ ability to regulate emotions influences their networking behavior helping them to succeed in their business relationships. Practical implications  – The present study provides a clear direction for further research by focusing on how trait emotional intelligence affects social networking behavior amongst entrepreneurs, thus demonstrating the utility of using trait EI to evaluate high potential entrepreneurs.
目的-本文的目的是获得企业家主动网络行为和特质情商之间关系的证据,以支持向创业职业的过渡。设计/方法/方法-由Cooper和Petrides(2010)开发的特质情商问卷-简表(TEIQue-SF)用于测试关于定义积极使用专业网络的因素及其与特质情商个人水平及其四个组成部分(幸福感,自制力,情绪性和社交性)之间关系的假设。研究人员向当地企业家发送了一份问卷,以验证特质情商是否能预测主动的社交行为。理论基础-我们将使用Petrides和Furnham(2001)的特征EI定义,EI将在人格框架内进行研究(Petrides, 2001, Petrides & Furnham, 2001, 2006, 2014)。研究结果-最终的研究结果部分证实了研究假设,EI的某些组成部分(幸福感和自我控制因素)显示出与主动网络行为显著的正相关。这表明企业家调节情绪的能力影响他们的网络行为,帮助他们在商业关系中取得成功。实际意义-本研究通过关注特质情商如何影响企业家的社交网络行为,为进一步研究提供了明确的方向,从而证明了使用特质情商来评估高潜力企业家的效用。
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引用次数: 7
Cooperative relationships and competitiveness in supermarket sector 超市领域的合作关系和竞争力
IF 1.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2017-02-06 DOI: 10.7819/RBGN.V0I0.3070
Andressa Centenaro, C. Laimer
Purpose – This article aims to investigate the influence of cooperative relations in the performance of companies in the supermarket sector, comparing the companies associated networks with companies not associated. Design/methodology/approach – The research method employed was a survey research with 31 companies. Findings – The results indicate that the cooperative relationships with suppliers have a positive impact on companies of performance, while the cooperative relationships with competitors and local institutions do not influence the performance. Moreover, it appears that there is no relationship between participation in a network of cooperation and achieving superior performance. However, companies linked to the network present better cooperative relationships with suppliers, which positively impacts the performance and therefore have competitive advantages over companies not associated to networks. Originality/value – The cooperative relationships with suppliers can provide benefits such as reducing logistics costs, improved product portfolio, better negotiating prices and terms, partnership for conducting marketing strategies among others, thus increasing the competitiveness of companies in the supermarket sector.
目的-本文旨在调查合作关系对超市部门公司绩效的影响,比较有关联网络的公司和没有关联网络的公司。设计/方法/方法-采用的研究方法是对31家公司进行调查研究。研究发现-研究结果表明,与供应商的合作关系对企业绩效有积极影响,而与竞争对手和当地机构的合作关系对企业绩效没有影响。此外,参与合作网络与获得卓越绩效之间似乎没有关系。然而,与网络相关联的公司与供应商表现出更好的合作关系,这对绩效产生了积极的影响,因此比未与网络相关联的公司具有竞争优势。原创性/价值-与供应商的合作关系可以提供诸如降低物流成本,改善产品组合,更好的谈判价格和条款,合作伙伴进行营销策略等好处,从而提高公司在超市领域的竞争力。
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引用次数: 17
The influences of the downsizing strategy on business structures 缩编策略对企业结构的影响
IF 1.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2017-02-06 DOI: 10.7819/RBGN.V19I63.1905
C. S. Bravo, A. H. D. E. E. D. L. Monteros
Purpose – This paper investigates the effectiveness of the downsizing strategy when applied to the Telefonica case. Design/methodology/approach – By using the Event Study method, we present the relationship between downsizing strategies and results. Statistical significance of results was analyzed using t-statistics analysis. Findings – Results are significant, proving that the downsizing strategy brought about greater profitability and better funding, leveraging company market values. Originality/value – Results indicate that downsizing is a strategy alternative that allows for better adaptation, if carried out proactively and associated to changes that are necessary within organizational structure and processes.
目的-本文调查的有效性缩小战略时,适用于西班牙电信的情况下。设计/方法论/方法-通过使用事件研究方法,我们展示了裁员策略和结果之间的关系。采用t统计分析分析结果的统计学意义。调查结果-结果是显著的,证明缩小规模战略带来了更大的盈利能力和更好的资金,利用公司的市场价值。原创性/价值-结果表明,如果主动实施并与组织结构和流程中必要的变化相关联,缩小规模是一种可以更好地适应的战略选择。
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引用次数: 7
Estratégias de marketing no processo de internacionalização de franquias brasileiras 巴西特许经营国际化过程中的营销策略
IF 1.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-10-18 DOI: 10.7819/RBGN.V18I62.2804
M. A. D. A. P. Camargo, T. Rocha, S. C. Silva
Purpose – This paper aimed to analyze the influence of marketing strategies on the internationalization process of Brazilian franchises. The objective was to identify the marketing strategies used by Brazilian franchises during different stages of their internationalization processes and to analyze these strategies according to the Global Marketing Strategy (GMS). Design/methodology/approach – The paper adopted a qualitative research methodology based on three case studies developed in Brazilian franchises in the footwear and apparel sector: two companies with active involvement and one with commitment involvement abroad. Six directors and marketing managers of these companies provided statements regarding the internationalization process and marketing strategies. Findings – The Brazilian franchises are on the path towards standardizing their marketing mix, but they are still a long way from leading their business actions to the four final dimensions of the GMS: concentration and coordination of marketing activities, integration of competitive movements and participation in the global market. Secondly, we performed a comparative analysis of the three case studies considering active and commitment involvement. Originality/value – This study innovates using the GMS to analyze the internationalization processes of Brazilian franchises in different stages, and it emphasizes the dimensions that should be subjects of planning for firms that are preparing to grow their franchising business models abroad.
目的:本文旨在分析营销策略对巴西特许经营国际化进程的影响。目的是确定巴西特许经营在其国际化进程的不同阶段所使用的营销策略,并根据全球营销策略(GMS)分析这些策略。设计/方法/方法-本文采用了一种定性研究方法,基于巴西鞋类和服装行业特许经营的三个案例研究:两家公司积极参与,一家公司承诺参与国外业务。这些公司的六位董事和营销经理就国际化进程和营销策略发表了讲话。调查结果-巴西特许经营正在走向标准化营销组合的道路上,但他们仍然有很长的路要走,从领导他们的业务行动到GMS的最后四个维度:营销活动的集中和协调,竞争运动的整合和参与全球市场。其次,我们对考虑主动参与和承诺参与的三个案例进行了比较分析。原创性/价值——本研究利用GMS创新地分析了巴西特许经营在不同阶段的国际化进程,并强调了准备在国外发展特许经营商业模式的公司应该作为规划主题的维度。
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引用次数: 1
Expectations concerning retail: a study of clothing and shoe consumers at the bottom of the social pyramid 对零售的期望:一项对社会金字塔底层的服装和鞋类消费者的研究
IF 1.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-10-18 DOI: 10.7819/RBGN.V18I62.1702
Verner Luis Antoni, K. Basso
Purpose – To understand different perceptions of retail by consumers at the bottom of the social pyramid, to thus understand specific market niches that are a part of the low income segment. Design/methodology/approach – We carried out a survey including 560 cases. We also used cluster and discriminant analysis. Findings – We observed the formation of four groups of customers, which showed significant distinctions in the characteristics considered for choosing a store. Originality/value – The clusters represents a discriminant effort to highlight the differences between consumers considered in the same group of analysis, the bottom of the pyramid. Managerially, retail managers can assess their retail mix, and then drive more focused strategies and operations.
目的-了解社会金字塔底层消费者对零售的不同看法,从而了解作为低收入部分一部分的特定市场利基。设计/方法/方法-我们进行了一项包括560个案例的调查。我们还使用了聚类和判别分析。我们观察到四组顾客的形成,这表明在选择商店时所考虑的特征有显著的区别。原创性/价值——集群代表了一种区分性的努力,以突出在同一组分析中考虑的消费者之间的差异,即金字塔的底部。在管理上,零售经理可以评估他们的零售组合,然后推动更有针对性的战略和运营。
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引用次数: 2
Voluntary disclosure in the context of convergence with International Accounting Standards in Brazil 巴西与国际会计准则趋同背景下的自愿披露
IF 1.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-10-18 DOI: 10.7819/RBGN.V18I62.2242
Silvia Consoni, R. Colauto
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to verify the influence of the convergence process to International Financial Reporting Standards on the voluntary disclosure of listed Brazilian companies. Design/methodology/approach – A voluntary disclosure metric was designed and collected from a random sample of 66 companies registered as active in BM&FBovespa during the 2005-2012 period. For the hypothesis test it was used panel data regressions with random effects. Findings – The convergence process to International Financial Reporting Standards is presented as an exogenous factor that affected positively and significantly voluntary disclosure in the analyzed period. It leads to the complementary rationale between mandatory disclosure and the voluntary disclosure. Originality/value – The study presents a new metric for measuring the voluntary disclosure level, with the potential to understand the nature of the relationship between this and the mandatory disclosure. In the Brazilian capital market context, governed by the stakeholder model, convergence to International Financial Reporting Standards induced an increase on voluntary disclosure quality.
目的-本文的目的是验证与国际财务报告准则趋同过程对巴西上市公司自愿披露的影响。设计/方法/方法-设计并从2005-2012年期间在BM&FBovespa注册活跃的66家公司随机抽样中收集自愿披露指标。假设检验采用随机效应的面板数据回归。研究结果-与国际财务报告准则的趋同过程被视为在所分析期间积极和显著影响自愿披露的外生因素。这导致了强制披露与自愿披露之间的互补理论基础。原创性/价值——该研究提出了一种衡量自愿披露水平的新指标,有可能理解自愿披露与强制披露之间关系的本质。在巴西资本市场背景下,受利益相关者模式的约束,与国际财务报告准则的趋同导致自愿披露质量的提高。
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引用次数: 17
“Engage and attract me, then I’ll share you”: an analysis of the impact of post category on viral marketing in a social networking site “参与并吸引我,然后我将分享你”:社交网站帖子类别对病毒式营销的影响分析
IF 1.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-10-18 DOI: 10.7819/RBGN.V18I62.2620
Marcos Inácio Severo de Almeida, Milena Costa, R. Coelho, P. Scalco
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to analyze the impact of different types of content of viral marketing in a popular social networking site. Our research is founded on recent studies which categorize posts on Facebook. Design/methodology/approach – Data for 2583 posts in eight profiles of Brazilian beer brands were coded and analyzed. We used a regression model and Analysis of Variance to establish relationships among independent variables and a dependent variable. Findings – Two hypotheses were supported. There was a positive relationship between posts of the categories Fan and Promotion and Publicity and viral marketing. Posts of the categories Information and Pool did not have any significant effects, and confirmed previous studies which analyzed likes and comments as dependent variables. Originality/value – Previous studies using the platform did not categorize posts created by brand fans/followers. Our typology is a quantitative improvement in relation to studies with similar objectives. Hence, marketers involved with brand management on Facebook should publish posts which promote the brand and reproduce content generated by people engaged with it if they seek to increase the viralization capacity of such posts.
目的-本文的目的是分析不同类型的内容的病毒式营销在一个流行的社交网站的影响。我们的研究是基于最近对Facebook上的帖子进行分类的研究。设计/方法/方法-对8个巴西啤酒品牌概况中的2583个帖子的数据进行编码和分析。我们使用回归模型和方差分析来建立自变量和因变量之间的关系。研究结果:支持两个假设。“粉丝”和“宣传推广”、“病毒式营销”类别的帖子之间存在正相关关系。“信息”和“池”类别的帖子没有任何显著影响,证实了之前将点赞和评论作为因变量分析的研究。原创性/价值——之前使用该平台的研究没有对品牌粉丝/追随者创建的帖子进行分类。我们的类型学是与具有类似目标的研究相关的定量改进。因此,参与Facebook品牌管理的营销人员应该发布推广品牌的帖子,并复制用户生成的内容,如果他们想要提高这些帖子的病毒式传播能力的话。
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引用次数: 16
Small-Firm Networks and strategies for consolidation: evidence from the Brazilian context 小企业网络和整合策略:来自巴西背景的证据
IF 1.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-10-18 DOI: 10.7819/RBGN.V18I62.2301
D. Wegner, I. Bortolaso, Patrinês Aparecida França Zonatto
Purpose – This study aimed to analyze the strategies adopted by small-firm networks (SFNs) to achieve consolidation.  Design/methodology/approach – This study was conducted in two stages with a qualitative approach. The first stage aimed to identify consolidated SFNs in the southern region of Brazil. The second stage consisted of analyzing three case studies to investigate which strategies they adopted to reach consolidation.  Findings – The results show four specific strategies implemented by the SFN to expedite their consolidation: adoption of a network administrative organization; hiring of professional managers; a portfolio of services to support network members; and cooperation and merger of SFNs. Originality/value – The analysis of the three consolidated SFNs provides a better understanding of the network development process and the strategies adopted for their evolution.
目的-本研究旨在分析小企业网络(SFNs)为实现整合所采取的策略。设计/方法/方法-本研究分两个阶段进行,采用定性方法。第一阶段旨在确定巴西南部地区的综合SFNs。第二阶段包括分析三个案例研究,以调查他们采取了哪些战略来达到整合。调查结果-结果显示了SFN实施的四项具体策略,以加速其整合:采用网络管理组织;聘请职业经理人;支持网络成员的服务组合;SFNs的合作和合并。原创性/价值-分析三个合并的sfn,有助了解网络的发展过程和发展策略。
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引用次数: 9
The influence of project leaders’ behavioral competencies on the performance of Six Sigma projects 项目负责人行为能力对六西格玛项目绩效的影响
IF 1.1 4区 管理学 Q2 Business, Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2016-10-18 DOI: 10.7819/RBGN.V18I62.2450
Daniela Santana Lambert Marzagão, M. M. Carvalho
Purpose – This article aims to characterize behavioral competencies of Six Sigma Project Leaders, as well as relate those competencies with projects performance. Design/methodology/approach – It is a survey-based research. This study analyzes 225 Six Sigma Projects in Brazil, Chile and Colombia, led by 191 Project Leaders. Findings – The projects were classified accordingly with their performance and project leaders had their behavioral characteristics mapped. Based on independence statistical testing, it was identified that project success depends on both competencies of the project leader, innovation and direction. Originality/value – The article shows the relationship between behavioral competencies and project performance. In addition, the article maps behavioral competencies in six sigma projects.
目的-本文旨在描述六西格玛项目领导者的行为能力,并将这些能力与项目绩效联系起来。设计/方法论/方法——这是一项基于调查的研究。本研究分析了巴西、智利和哥伦比亚由191名项目负责人领导的225个六西格玛项目。研究结果——根据项目的表现对项目进行分类,并绘制项目负责人的行为特征。基于独立统计测试,确定了项目成功取决于项目领导者的能力、创新和方向。原创性/价值——这篇文章展示了行为能力和项目绩效之间的关系。此外,文章描绘了六西格玛项目中的行为能力。
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引用次数: 10
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Rbgn-Revista Brasileira De Gestao De Negocios
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