An agroecological zone can be one of the agricultural planning assessments that consider the environment's physical conditions and the commodities suitable for those conditions. Mapping of agroecological zones in Indonesia has been carried out by the Ministry of Agriculture but on an extensive coverage (small scale) so that it is not representative at the district level. This study aims to update the spatial map of agroecological zones in Nangapanda District so the agroecological zones map becomes more detailed and more representative to be used as a reference for development at the district level, especially for agriculture. The assessment of agroecological zones will be based on the 2013 AEZ module of the Agricultural Research and Development Agency (BPPP) and carried out with spatial overlay analysis using a geographic information system. The results showed that on a scale of 1:50.000, the agroecological zones formed in Nangapanda were dominated by Zone IIay (dry lowland annual crops) with 9.120,87 ha (47,93%) followed by Zone I (forestry) with 8.432,29 ha (44,31%), Zone IIIay (dry lowland annual and food crops) 690,58 ha (3,63%), Zone IIby (dry midland annual crops) 517,69% (2,72%), and Zone IVay (dry lowland food crops) 270 ha (1,42%). These updated agroecological zones are very different from the 1:250.000 scale BPPP 2013 agroecological zones in terms of zoning, detail, dan spatial patterns. The results of this study are expected to help in planning and decision-making for planting commodities following the environment's physical conditions.
农业生态区可以作为农业规划评估之一，考虑环境的物理条件和适合这些条件的商品。印度尼西亚农业生态区的地图是由农业部绘制的，但覆盖范围广(规模小)，因此在地区一级不具有代表性。本研究旨在更新南加潘达区农业生态区的空间地图，使农业生态区地图更加详细和具有代表性，为区域特别是农业的发展提供参考。农业生态区的评估将以农业研究与发展署(BPPP)的2013 AEZ模块为基础，并使用地理信息系统进行空间覆盖分析。结果表明:在1:50.000的尺度上，南加班达形成的农业生态区以ii区(干低地一年生作物)为主，面积为9.120,87 ha(47.93%)，其次是I区(林业)，面积为8.432,29 ha (44.31%)， iii区(干低地一年生和粮食作物)690,58 ha (3.63%)， iii区(干中部一年生作物)517,69% (2.72%)，IVay区(干低地粮食作物)270 ha(1.42%)。这些更新的农业生态区在分区、细节和空间格局方面与BPPP 2013年1:25万尺度的农业生态区有很大不同。本研究的结果有望为根据环境物理条件进行商品种植的规划和决策提供帮助。
{"title":"Reclassification of Agroecological Zones: Case Study at Nangapanda, Ende, East Nusa Tenggara","authors":"Nadya Paramitha Putri, E. Frimawaty, A. Wibowo","doi":"10.58344/jws.v2i7.322","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v2i7.322","url":null,"abstract":"An agroecological zone can be one of the agricultural planning assessments that consider the environment's physical conditions and the commodities suitable for those conditions. Mapping of agroecological zones in Indonesia has been carried out by the Ministry of Agriculture but on an extensive coverage (small scale) so that it is not representative at the district level. This study aims to update the spatial map of agroecological zones in Nangapanda District so the agroecological zones map becomes more detailed and more representative to be used as a reference for development at the district level, especially for agriculture. The assessment of agroecological zones will be based on the 2013 AEZ module of the Agricultural Research and Development Agency (BPPP) and carried out with spatial overlay analysis using a geographic information system. The results showed that on a scale of 1:50.000, the agroecological zones formed in Nangapanda were dominated by Zone IIay (dry lowland annual crops) with 9.120,87 ha (47,93%) followed by Zone I (forestry) with 8.432,29 ha (44,31%), Zone IIIay (dry lowland annual and food crops) 690,58 ha (3,63%), Zone IIby (dry midland annual crops) 517,69% (2,72%), and Zone IVay (dry lowland food crops) 270 ha (1,42%). These updated agroecological zones are very different from the 1:250.000 scale BPPP 2013 agroecological zones in terms of zoning, detail, dan spatial patterns. The results of this study are expected to help in planning and decision-making for planting commodities following the environment's physical conditions.","PeriodicalId":45058,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Science Technology and Sustainable Development","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77428286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Younus, Achmad Nurmandi, Suswanta Suswanta, Abdul Rehman
Last-mile delivery in e-commerce logistics is crucial and difficult, affecting consumer happiness and operational efficiency. Fulfillment centers use delivery area/zone marking to ease this operation. This study examines fulfillment center methods for optimizing last-mile delivery orders. This research first examines delivery area/zone labeling methods. These methods break geographical regions into smaller manageable parts for resource allocation and route optimization. Grid-based zoning, distance-based tagging, and contemporary machine learning methods for dynamic and adaptive zone identification will be investigated. The study then examines delivery area tagging implementation factors. Zone tagging success depends on population density, order frequency, traffic patterns, and delivery time windows. Emission regulations and sustainability targets will also be examined. Delivery area/zone tagging technology and tools are also examined. GPS tracking, GIS mapping, and real-time data analytics enable effective monitoring and modifications. IoT devices and predictive analytics will also be assessed for their impact on delivery performance. This study concludes with the benefits and drawbacks of delivery area/zone labeling. Delivery time, operational expenses, and customer experience improve. Fulfillment focuses face data privacy, algorithmic biases, and system scalability issues. In conclusion, this study examines fulfillment center delivery area/zone labeling for last-mile delivery orders. E-commerce and logistics stakeholders may maximize last-mile delivery by knowing the different methods, technology, and factors affecting them.
{"title":"Analyzing Delivery Area/Zone Tagging Techniques Within Fulfillment Centres For Last Mile Delivery Orders","authors":"Muhammad Younus, Achmad Nurmandi, Suswanta Suswanta, Abdul Rehman","doi":"10.58344/jws.v2i7.340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v2i7.340","url":null,"abstract":"Last-mile delivery in e-commerce logistics is crucial and difficult, affecting consumer happiness and operational efficiency. Fulfillment centers use delivery area/zone marking to ease this operation. This study examines fulfillment center methods for optimizing last-mile delivery orders. This research first examines delivery area/zone labeling methods. These methods break geographical regions into smaller manageable parts for resource allocation and route optimization. Grid-based zoning, distance-based tagging, and contemporary machine learning methods for dynamic and adaptive zone identification will be investigated. The study then examines delivery area tagging implementation factors. Zone tagging success depends on population density, order frequency, traffic patterns, and delivery time windows. Emission regulations and sustainability targets will also be examined. Delivery area/zone tagging technology and tools are also examined. GPS tracking, GIS mapping, and real-time data analytics enable effective monitoring and modifications. IoT devices and predictive analytics will also be assessed for their impact on delivery performance. This study concludes with the benefits and drawbacks of delivery area/zone labeling. Delivery time, operational expenses, and customer experience improve. Fulfillment focuses face data privacy, algorithmic biases, and system scalability issues. In conclusion, this study examines fulfillment center delivery area/zone labeling for last-mile delivery orders. E-commerce and logistics stakeholders may maximize last-mile delivery by knowing the different methods, technology, and factors affecting them.","PeriodicalId":45058,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Science Technology and Sustainable Development","volume":"158 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76965837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Noverinda Galuh Puspitarani Sudaryono, Mahmud Fadhiil, S. Syarifah, Evi Rinawati Simanjuntak
The COVID-19 pandemic hit the whole world, including Indonesia, forcing people to limit all activities outside their homes, including treatment activities to hospitals. This study aims to examine the application of the technology acceptance model (TAM) to telemedicine applications during the COVID-19 pandemic. The proposed research model is formulated from the extended technology acceptance model theory with empirical testing using data obtained from telemedicine user surveys. This study analyzed two additional external factors: privacy concerns and trust. Data is processed using SmartPLS software. A total of 406 telemedicine users participated in this study with male, n=206; 51%, female, n=200; 49%. Research respondents habitually used telemedicine applications during the COVID-19 pandemic that hit Indonesia. Among these respondents, 94.7% reported using telemedicine services during the COVID-19 pandemic. The most widely used telemedicine application, with a total of 59.7% of respondents, chose Halodoc. The external variable privacy concern does not affect the perceived usefulness of telemedicine used. However, trust and perceived usefulness are associated with a positive significance in telemedicine used during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Privacy concerns have a limited impact on the perception of expediency but influence the ease of use of telemedicine apps. On the other hand, trust plays a vital role in shaping telemedicine's perceived usefulness and ease of use during the COVID-19 pandemic, as telemedicine has become indispensable for accessing healthcare services.
{"title":"Application of Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) in Telemedicine Application During Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"Noverinda Galuh Puspitarani Sudaryono, Mahmud Fadhiil, S. Syarifah, Evi Rinawati Simanjuntak","doi":"10.58344/jws.v2i7.311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v2i7.311","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic hit the whole world, including Indonesia, forcing people to limit all activities outside their homes, including treatment activities to hospitals. This study aims to examine the application of the technology acceptance model (TAM) to telemedicine applications during the COVID-19 pandemic. The proposed research model is formulated from the extended technology acceptance model theory with empirical testing using data obtained from telemedicine user surveys. This study analyzed two additional external factors: privacy concerns and trust. Data is processed using SmartPLS software. A total of 406 telemedicine users participated in this study with male, n=206; 51%, female, n=200; 49%. Research respondents habitually used telemedicine applications during the COVID-19 pandemic that hit Indonesia. Among these respondents, 94.7% reported using telemedicine services during the COVID-19 pandemic. The most widely used telemedicine application, with a total of 59.7% of respondents, chose Halodoc. The external variable privacy concern does not affect the perceived usefulness of telemedicine used. However, trust and perceived usefulness are associated with a positive significance in telemedicine used during the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. Privacy concerns have a limited impact on the perception of expediency but influence the ease of use of telemedicine apps. On the other hand, trust plays a vital role in shaping telemedicine's perceived usefulness and ease of use during the COVID-19 pandemic, as telemedicine has become indispensable for accessing healthcare services.","PeriodicalId":45058,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Science Technology and Sustainable Development","volume":"13 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76731396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.46650/jsds.5.1.1432.25-32
Gusti Ngurah Santika, M. Kartika, I. G. Sujana, Ni Made, Adhi Dwindayani, I. Gusti, Ngurah Santika
The fundamental weakness in Pancasila education is the lack of discussion about the history of the dynamics of the journey of Pancasila in Indonesia. This research aims to find out the history of the dynamics of the journey of Pancasila as the basis of the Indonesian state. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The method of data collection in the study uses literature studies or literature. The results of this study show that during the independence revolution, Pancasila as the basis of the state only applies in one state, so it has not played a functional role. In the RIS Constitution, there are differences in the values of Pancasila contained in the 1945 Constitution. During the time the Old Order was in power, Pancasila was not implemented, but was distorted through its actions. In the New Order era, Pancasila was manipulated with various interpretations to cover up its deviant policies. In the reform era, Pancasila was submerged by the dynamics or hustle and bustle of political development and democracy in Indonesia. Pancasila began to be forgotten and abandoned by its supporters
{"title":"The Dynamic History of the Journey of Pancasila as the Foundation of the Indonesian State","authors":"Gusti Ngurah Santika, M. Kartika, I. G. Sujana, Ni Made, Adhi Dwindayani, I. Gusti, Ngurah Santika","doi":"10.46650/jsds.5.1.1432.25-32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46650/jsds.5.1.1432.25-32","url":null,"abstract":"The fundamental weakness in Pancasila education is the lack of discussion about the history of the dynamics of the journey of Pancasila in Indonesia. This research aims to find out the history of the dynamics of the journey of Pancasila as the basis of the Indonesian state. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The method of data collection in the study uses literature studies or literature. The results of this study show that during the independence revolution, Pancasila as the basis of the state only applies in one state, so it has not played a functional role. In the RIS Constitution, there are differences in the values of Pancasila contained in the 1945 Constitution. During the time the Old Order was in power, Pancasila was not implemented, but was distorted through its actions. In the New Order era, Pancasila was manipulated with various interpretations to cover up its deviant policies. In the reform era, Pancasila was submerged by the dynamics or hustle and bustle of political development and democracy in Indonesia. Pancasila began to be forgotten and abandoned by its supporters \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":45058,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Science Technology and Sustainable Development","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76938054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a major problem in people with diabetes because more than 15% of patients have to treat DFU during their lifetime. 1 out of people with diabetes can experience a diabetic foot ulcer (DFU). At least a quarter of diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) sufferers cannot recover completely. The prevalence of diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) in Indonesia reaches 8.7%. The current DFU treatment approved by the FDA uses Becaplermin, a recombinant platelet-derived growth factor derivative. However, this treatment has a weakness in systemic bioavailability. FAgene expression analysis method is needed. to develop other therapies. This article aims to discover specific genes that play a role in diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) wound healing. In this systematic review, we searched the GEO Data Sets database to identify articles published from 2018 to 2023. The search results for DFU gene expression data for all species obtained 130 articles. Then, the DFU gene expression data series of Homo sapiens species was filtered to obtain ten related articles. This research has implications in providing better insight into the specific genes involved in the healing process of DFU wounds. This research also has the potential to contribute to early diagnosis of DFU injuries and better treatment.
糖尿病足溃疡(DFU)是糖尿病患者的主要问题，因为超过15%的患者在其一生中必须治疗DFU。1 / 1的糖尿病患者会出现糖尿病足溃疡(DFU)。至少四分之一的糖尿病足溃疡(DFU)患者无法完全康复。糖尿病足溃疡(DFU)在印度尼西亚的患病率达到8.7%。目前FDA批准的DFU治疗使用Becaplermin，一种重组血小板衍生生长因子衍生物。然而，这种治疗在系统生物利用度方面存在弱点。需要使用FAgene表达分析方法。开发其他疗法。本文旨在发现在糖尿病足溃疡(DFU)伤口愈合中起作用的特定基因。在本系统综述中，我们检索了GEO Data Sets数据库，以确定2018年至2023年发表的文章。所有物种的DFU基因表达数据检索结果为130条。然后，对智人物种DFU基因表达数据序列进行筛选，得到10篇相关文章。这项研究有助于更好地了解DFU伤口愈合过程中涉及的特定基因。这项研究也有可能有助于DFU损伤的早期诊断和更好的治疗。
{"title":"Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) Gene Expression in Homo Sapiens Species","authors":"Adquinta Wulandini Putri, Azminah Azminah","doi":"10.58344/jws.v2i6.329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v2i6.329","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is a major problem in people with diabetes because more than 15% of patients have to treat DFU during their lifetime. 1 out of people with diabetes can experience a diabetic foot ulcer (DFU). At least a quarter of diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) sufferers cannot recover completely. The prevalence of diabetic foot ulcers (DFU) in Indonesia reaches 8.7%. The current DFU treatment approved by the FDA uses Becaplermin, a recombinant platelet-derived growth factor derivative. However, this treatment has a weakness in systemic bioavailability. FAgene expression analysis method is needed. to develop other therapies. This article aims to discover specific genes that play a role in diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) wound healing. In this systematic review, we searched the GEO Data Sets database to identify articles published from 2018 to 2023. The search results for DFU gene expression data for all species obtained 130 articles. Then, the DFU gene expression data series of Homo sapiens species was filtered to obtain ten related articles. This research has implications in providing better insight into the specific genes involved in the healing process of DFU wounds. This research also has the potential to contribute to early diagnosis of DFU injuries and better treatment.","PeriodicalId":45058,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Science Technology and Sustainable Development","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78586389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The Babaranjang train accident at Penanggiran Station due to the negligence of operating officers playing cellphones caused the Operations Directors of PT.KAI will issue a ban on using cell phones during working hours to operating officers in Warta Dinas O/153. In the implementation of the O/153 official bulletin at Madiun Station, there are several problems, namely (1) limited coordination between the train travel control officer and the track inspector when there is a disturbance on the road because the walkie-talkie cannot reach, (2) the phenomenon of operational staff who is trying to break things, and (3) there are symptoms of stress, anxiety, or anxiety due to someone being away from a mobile phone, namely nomophobia (No Mobile Phone). Therefore, the author wants to examine the relationship between implementing official bulletins O/153 and the performance of operations officers at Madiun Station. Methods of data collection using questionnaires and data analysis using Spearman rank correlation. The research results obtained a correlation coefficient value of 0.432 and a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.024, less than 0.05. This means there is a relationship between the implementation of news service O/153 and the performance of operations officers at Madiun Station, with a moderately strong relationship and a positive direction.
在槟城吉兰站发生的Babaranjang列车事故中，由于操作人员玩手机的疏忽，PT.KAI的运营主管将对Warta Dinas O/153的操作人员发布禁止在工作时间使用手机的禁令。在Madiun站实施O/153官方公告时，存在以下几个问题:(1)由于对讲机无法到达而导致道路上出现骚乱时，列车运行管制员与轨道检查员的协调能力有限;(2)运营人员试图打破东西的现象;(3)由于有人远离手机而出现紧张、焦虑或焦虑的症状，即无手机恐惧症(nomophobia)。因此，作者想研究执行官方公告O/153与马迪翁站业务人员绩效之间的关系。数据收集方法采用问卷调查法，数据分析采用Spearman秩相关法。研究结果的相关系数值为0.432，显著性值(双尾)为0.024，均小于0.05。这意味着O/153新闻服务的实施与马迪云站业务干事的业绩之间存在着一种关系，这种关系较为密切，方向积极。
{"title":"The Relationship of The Implementation of Warta DNAS O/153 with The Performance of Operations Officers","authors":"Titiek Masdini Agustriana, Syafiyah Yuliana","doi":"10.58344/jws.v2i6.319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v2i6.319","url":null,"abstract":"The Babaranjang train accident at Penanggiran Station due to the negligence of operating officers playing cellphones caused the Operations Directors of PT.KAI will issue a ban on using cell phones during working hours to operating officers in Warta Dinas O/153. In the implementation of the O/153 official bulletin at Madiun Station, there are several problems, namely (1) limited coordination between the train travel control officer and the track inspector when there is a disturbance on the road because the walkie-talkie cannot reach, (2) the phenomenon of operational staff who is trying to break things, and (3) there are symptoms of stress, anxiety, or anxiety due to someone being away from a mobile phone, namely nomophobia (No Mobile Phone). Therefore, the author wants to examine the relationship between implementing official bulletins O/153 and the performance of operations officers at Madiun Station. Methods of data collection using questionnaires and data analysis using Spearman rank correlation. The research results obtained a correlation coefficient value of 0.432 and a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.024, less than 0.05. This means there is a relationship between the implementation of news service O/153 and the performance of operations officers at Madiun Station, with a moderately strong relationship and a positive direction.","PeriodicalId":45058,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Science Technology and Sustainable Development","volume":"173 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79544743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.46650/jsds.5.1.1418.1-9
Ni Putu, Yunika Sulistyawati, Sang Ayu Made, Ary Kusumawardhani
Environmental pollution occurs when the cycle of matter in the environment changes. This contamination can come from human activities or natural processes, which causes the quality of the environment to not function as it should. The type of research that the authors use in this research is legal science research with empirical aspects. The legal basis for regulating environmental pollution regarding mangove forests is regulated in Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management in Chapter XV, namely starting from Article 97 to Article 120 UUPPLH. Law Enforcement Against Environmental Pollution in the Mangrove Forest Area, Against Environmental Pollution in the Badung Bali Mangrove Forest area regarding Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management contained in Article 3 UUPPLH 2009 besides that Related to the Ecosystem of Environmental Pollution in the Badung. Bali Mangrove Forest Area so that the principle of certainty, the principle of openness, the principle of decentralization and the role of the regional government can be observed to regulate and maintain so that pollution and environmental damage does not occur either through pollution or protecting the environment destruction of the Badung mangrove forest from the results of violating Article 98 paragraph 1 of Law no. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. threatened with imprisonment for a minimum of 3 years and a maximum of 10 years and a fine of at least Rp. 3 billion and a maximum of Rp. 10 billion.
{"title":"Law Enforcement Against Environmental Pollution in the Mangrove Forest Area","authors":"Ni Putu, Yunika Sulistyawati, Sang Ayu Made, Ary Kusumawardhani","doi":"10.46650/jsds.5.1.1418.1-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46650/jsds.5.1.1418.1-9","url":null,"abstract":"Environmental pollution occurs when the cycle of matter in the environment changes. This contamination can come from human activities or natural processes, which causes the quality of the environment to not function as it should. The type of research that the authors use in this research is legal science research with empirical aspects. The legal basis for regulating environmental pollution regarding mangove forests is regulated in Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management in Chapter XV, namely starting from Article 97 to Article 120 UUPPLH. Law Enforcement Against Environmental Pollution in the Mangrove Forest Area, Against Environmental Pollution in the Badung Bali Mangrove Forest area regarding Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management contained in Article 3 UUPPLH 2009 besides that Related to the Ecosystem of Environmental Pollution in the Badung. Bali Mangrove Forest Area so that the principle of certainty, the principle of openness, the principle of decentralization and the role of the regional government can be observed to regulate and maintain so that pollution and environmental damage does not occur either through pollution or protecting the environment destruction of the Badung mangrove forest from the results of violating Article 98 paragraph 1 of Law no. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management. threatened with imprisonment for a minimum of 3 years and a maximum of 10 years and a fine of at least Rp. 3 billion and a maximum of Rp. 10 billion.","PeriodicalId":45058,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Science Technology and Sustainable Development","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78424190","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-06-30DOI: 10.46650/jsds.5.1.1436.33-38
Wayan Diksa Gargita, Isto Umbu, Maramba Jua, Wayan Dirgayana
The main pest of tomato plants is the whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). This study aims to determine the symptoms of attack, population size and percentage of attack by B. tabaci on tomato plants in Kedisan Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency, Bali. The research was conducted from January to March 2023 in Kedisan Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency. This research was carried out using a direct survey method with direct observation in the field. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling using the diagonal sampling method with 10 sample points and 3 plant clusters were taken at each sampling point so that a total of 30 plant families were observed. The variables observed were attack symptoms, population size and percentage of B. tabaci attack on tomato plants. The data obtained were analyzed and presented in the form of tables and graphs. The results showed that B. tabaci was found on tomato plants in the farmers fields in Kedisan village. Symptoms of B. tabaci attack on tomato plants are necrotic spots and chlorosis on leaves, which are caused by damage to leaf cells and tissues due to attack by nymphs and adult insects. Pests began to be found at 14 DAP (Day after Planting) with an average of 0.37 individuals/plant and the highest population was found at 63 DAP with an average of 1.63 individuals/plant on tomato plants. The results of the analysis show that the high percentage of attacks occurred at 63 DAP of 93.33%. In general, the high number of pest populations affects the high pest attacks as evidenced by the high percentage of B. tabaci attacks.
{"title":"Exploration of Whitefly (Bemisia tabaci) (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae) on Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum Mill) in Kedisan Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency","authors":"Wayan Diksa Gargita, Isto Umbu, Maramba Jua, Wayan Dirgayana","doi":"10.46650/jsds.5.1.1436.33-38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46650/jsds.5.1.1436.33-38","url":null,"abstract":"The main pest of tomato plants is the whitefly Bemisia tabaci (Homoptera: Aleyrodidae). This study aims to determine the symptoms of attack, population size and percentage of attack by B. tabaci on tomato plants in Kedisan Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency, Bali. The research was conducted from January to March 2023 in Kedisan Village, Kintamani District, Bangli Regency. This research was carried out using a direct survey method with direct observation in the field. Sampling was carried out by purposive sampling using the diagonal sampling method with 10 sample points and 3 plant clusters were taken at each sampling point so that a total of 30 plant families were observed. The variables observed were attack symptoms, population size and percentage of B. tabaci attack on tomato plants. The data obtained were analyzed and presented in the form of tables and graphs. The results showed that B. tabaci was found on tomato plants in the farmers fields in Kedisan village. Symptoms of B. tabaci attack on tomato plants are necrotic spots and chlorosis on leaves, which are caused by damage to leaf cells and tissues due to attack by nymphs and adult insects. Pests began to be found at 14 DAP (Day after Planting) with an average of 0.37 individuals/plant and the highest population was found at 63 DAP with an average of 1.63 individuals/plant on tomato plants. The results of the analysis show that the high percentage of attacks occurred at 63 DAP of 93.33%. In general, the high number of pest populations affects the high pest attacks as evidenced by the high percentage of B. tabaci attacks.","PeriodicalId":45058,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Science Technology and Sustainable Development","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81138520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this research is to determine the role of indigenous organizations and Dutch government policies as the implementing authority in addressing diseases that affected the community from 1900 to 1939 in Surabaya. This research study employs a historical method consisting of Heuristics (source collection), Source Criticism, Interpretation, and finally Historiography (presentation of data in written form). Based on the research findings and data sources obtained, it is revealed that the policies issued by the colonial government were the result of the involvement of intellectual figures and private organizations who actively conveyed criticisms. The research findings discovered that throughout its course, the colonial government collaborated with educated indigenous figures to promote a healthy lifestyle. In addition to establishing hospitals and health centers, the improvement of public health focused on preventive measures, such as promoting clean living habits among the community. The final results of this research indicate that the government's success in curbing the spread of diseases was not solely achieved through its own efforts, but through collaboration between the government, private parties, and the community.
{"title":"Government Colonial Policy and Indigenous Organizations in The Field of Health in Surabaya 1900-1939","authors":"Noviani Mariyatul Hakim","doi":"10.58344/jws.v2i6.287","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v2i6.287","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to determine the role of indigenous organizations and Dutch government policies as the implementing authority in addressing diseases that affected the community from 1900 to 1939 in Surabaya. This research study employs a historical method consisting of Heuristics (source collection), Source Criticism, Interpretation, and finally Historiography (presentation of data in written form). Based on the research findings and data sources obtained, it is revealed that the policies issued by the colonial government were the result of the involvement of intellectual figures and private organizations who actively conveyed criticisms. The research findings discovered that throughout its course, the colonial government collaborated with educated indigenous figures to promote a healthy lifestyle. In addition to establishing hospitals and health centers, the improvement of public health focused on preventive measures, such as promoting clean living habits among the community. The final results of this research indicate that the government's success in curbing the spread of diseases was not solely achieved through its own efforts, but through collaboration between the government, private parties, and the community.","PeriodicalId":45058,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Science Technology and Sustainable Development","volume":"153 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78137747","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the capital Vientiane, households, communities and factories discharge wastewater into the Hong Xeng canal, which flows into the Thatluang wetland, where it ends up in the Mak Heiw stream and falls into the Mekong River. Water quality assessment is an excellent factor in indicating the existing water condition. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate and collect water samples at 3 locations (P1, P2, and P3) to understand the status of water quality, and analyze 12 water samples of the Hong Xeng Canal and also compare the findings with past data by standard. Methods Data was collected and analyzed in the laboratory for two months from 25 August 2008 to 6 October 2008. The results showed that the temperature was 28°C - 31.1°C, Nitrate ion (NO3-) was 3.2 mg/l - 46 mg/l, pH 5.9-6.6, electrical conductivity 87 µS/cm - 283 µS/cm, Total Suspended Solid (TSS) 22 mg/l -78 mg/l and CODMn 5.5 mg/l - 10 ,9mg/l. Therefore, these parameters are recognized and substandard. While turbidity was 42 NTU -78 NTU, BOD5 4.5 mg/l - 9.1 mg/l, Dissolved Oxygen (DO) 9.1 mg/l - 10.6 mg/l and Phosphate (PO43-) 0.05 mg/l - 0.25 mg/l. this parameter is higher concentration and above standard.
{"title":"Water Quality Assessment in Hong Xeng Channel, Vientiane Capital","authors":"Phoummixay Siharath, Somchay Vilaychaleun, Khampasith Thammathevo, Chankhachone Sonemanivong, Soulyphan Kannitha, Phetsakhone Nhaovarath, Keoduangchai Keokhamphui","doi":"10.58344/jws.v2i6.318","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.58344/jws.v2i6.318","url":null,"abstract":"In the capital Vientiane, households, communities and factories discharge wastewater into the Hong Xeng canal, which flows into the Thatluang wetland, where it ends up in the Mak Heiw stream and falls into the Mekong River. Water quality assessment is an excellent factor in indicating the existing water condition. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate and collect water samples at 3 locations (P1, P2, and P3) to understand the status of water quality, and analyze 12 water samples of the Hong Xeng Canal and also compare the findings with past data by standard. Methods Data was collected and analyzed in the laboratory for two months from 25 August 2008 to 6 October 2008. The results showed that the temperature was 28°C - 31.1°C, Nitrate ion (NO3-) was 3.2 mg/l - 46 mg/l, pH 5.9-6.6, electrical conductivity 87 µS/cm - 283 µS/cm, Total Suspended Solid (TSS) 22 mg/l -78 mg/l and CODMn 5.5 mg/l - 10 ,9mg/l. Therefore, these parameters are recognized and substandard. While turbidity was 42 NTU -78 NTU, BOD5 4.5 mg/l - 9.1 mg/l, Dissolved Oxygen (DO) 9.1 mg/l - 10.6 mg/l and Phosphate (PO43-) 0.05 mg/l - 0.25 mg/l. this parameter is higher concentration and above standard.","PeriodicalId":45058,"journal":{"name":"World Journal of Science Technology and Sustainable Development","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74691636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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