Pub Date : 2009-12-11DOI: 10.1080/00405160903437948
A. Mukhopadhyay
Pulse-jet filtration is described as one of the most efficient technologies in controlling industrial pollution across the world. The monograph provides the fundamental concept of design and development of pulse-jet filters under varied siutations. For successful running of a filter unit, a comprehensive knowledge base as regards a selection of design and development of filter media is essential; thus, this is incorporated in the monograph. I also discuss technical and commerically attractive solutions for successful operation of industries integrated with pollution control equipment maintaining clean air requirements.
{"title":"Pulse-jet filtration: An effective way to control industrial pollution Part I: Theory, selection and design of pulse-jet filter","authors":"A. Mukhopadhyay","doi":"10.1080/00405160903437948","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00405160903437948","url":null,"abstract":"Pulse-jet filtration is described as one of the most efficient technologies in controlling industrial pollution across the world. The monograph provides the fundamental concept of design and development of pulse-jet filters under varied siutations. For successful running of a filter unit, a comprehensive knowledge base as regards a selection of design and development of filter media is essential; thus, this is incorporated in the monograph. I also discuss technical and commerically attractive solutions for successful operation of industries integrated with pollution control equipment maintaining clean air requirements.","PeriodicalId":45059,"journal":{"name":"TEXTILE PROGRESS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2009-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00405160903437948","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58906767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2009-09-11DOI: 10.1080/00405160903178591
Mehmet Emin Yuksekkay
Unfortunately, the classical empirical friction laws do not hold true for fibrous and viscoelastic materials comprising most of the textile fibres. In the second half of the twentieth century, fibre surfaces have been studied by many distinguished scientists who were able to complete numerous researches for the frictional characteristics of different types of fibres. Most of the researchers have aimed to develop a new test method and a test device that can be used to measure the frictional characteristics of fibres quickly, accurately and easily in their studies. Unfortunately, there is not a standard test method or a test device for the measurement of textile fibres' friction properties. For today's competitive marketing, the instrument for fibre testing must be very fast and accurate; otherwise, it will not be useful for commercial purposes. For example, hundreds of thousands of cotton bales should be tested within a very short period of time in terms of the length, colour and trash content of the cotton bales. Without having the data describing the properties of cotton fibres, cotton bales cannot be sold commercially in most of the countries. Therefore, it is an important factor that the fibre-testing instrument should be fast and accurate. Most of the properties of cotton fibres can be assessed by using a HVI fibre-testing instrument. In this review, the historical perspective of fibre friction studies has been demonstrated with the fibre friction measurement-testing devices.
{"title":"More about fibre friction and its measurements","authors":"Mehmet Emin Yuksekkay","doi":"10.1080/00405160903178591","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00405160903178591","url":null,"abstract":"Unfortunately, the classical empirical friction laws do not hold true for fibrous and viscoelastic materials comprising most of the textile fibres. In the second half of the twentieth century, fibre surfaces have been studied by many distinguished scientists who were able to complete numerous researches for the frictional characteristics of different types of fibres. Most of the researchers have aimed to develop a new test method and a test device that can be used to measure the frictional characteristics of fibres quickly, accurately and easily in their studies. Unfortunately, there is not a standard test method or a test device for the measurement of textile fibres' friction properties. For today's competitive marketing, the instrument for fibre testing must be very fast and accurate; otherwise, it will not be useful for commercial purposes. For example, hundreds of thousands of cotton bales should be tested within a very short period of time in terms of the length, colour and trash content of the cotton bales. Without having the data describing the properties of cotton fibres, cotton bales cannot be sold commercially in most of the countries. Therefore, it is an important factor that the fibre-testing instrument should be fast and accurate. Most of the properties of cotton fibres can be assessed by using a HVI fibre-testing instrument. In this review, the historical perspective of fibre friction studies has been demonstrated with the fibre friction measurement-testing devices.","PeriodicalId":45059,"journal":{"name":"TEXTILE PROGRESS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2009-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00405160903178591","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58906757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2009-05-14DOI: 10.1080/00405160902904641
David Lukas, A. Sarkar, L. Martinová, K. Vodsed'álková, D. Lubasová, J. Chaloupek, Pavel Pokorný, P. Mikeš, Jiří Chvojka, Michal Komarek
The history of electrospinning is briefly introduced at the beginning of the article. The fundaments of the process are then analysed physically to be translated into a successful technology. Self-organisation of fluid in electrospinning is perceived as a consequence of various instabilities, based on electrohydrodynamics and, thus, highlighted as a key factor, theorising the subject successfully to elevate it to a highly productive technology to manufacture nano-scale materials. The main physical principle of the self-organisation is appearance of unstable tiny capillary waves on liquid surfaces, either on a free liquid surface or on that confined in a capillary, which is influenced by external fields. The jet path is described, as well as its possible control, by special collectors and spinning electrodes. Two electrospinning variants, i.e. melt and core–shell electrospinning, are discussed in detail. Two scarcely referred exceptional features of electrospinning, electric wind and accompanying irradiations, are introduced in in-depth detail. Lastly, care is taken over the quality of polymeric solutions for electrospinning from the standpoint of Hansen solubility parameters and entanglements among polymeric chains.
{"title":"Physical principles of electrospinning (Electrospinning as a nano-scale technology of the twenty-first century)","authors":"David Lukas, A. Sarkar, L. Martinová, K. Vodsed'álková, D. Lubasová, J. Chaloupek, Pavel Pokorný, P. Mikeš, Jiří Chvojka, Michal Komarek","doi":"10.1080/00405160902904641","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00405160902904641","url":null,"abstract":"The history of electrospinning is briefly introduced at the beginning of the article. The fundaments of the process are then analysed physically to be translated into a successful technology. Self-organisation of fluid in electrospinning is perceived as a consequence of various instabilities, based on electrohydrodynamics and, thus, highlighted as a key factor, theorising the subject successfully to elevate it to a highly productive technology to manufacture nano-scale materials. The main physical principle of the self-organisation is appearance of unstable tiny capillary waves on liquid surfaces, either on a free liquid surface or on that confined in a capillary, which is influenced by external fields. The jet path is described, as well as its possible control, by special collectors and spinning electrodes. Two electrospinning variants, i.e. melt and core–shell electrospinning, are discussed in detail. Two scarcely referred exceptional features of electrospinning, electric wind and accompanying irradiations, are introduced in in-depth detail. Lastly, care is taken over the quality of polymeric solutions for electrospinning from the standpoint of Hansen solubility parameters and entanglements among polymeric chains.","PeriodicalId":45059,"journal":{"name":"TEXTILE PROGRESS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2009-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00405160902904641","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58906743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2009-03-24DOI: 10.1080/00405160902804239
N. Gokarneshan, R. Alagirusamy
The paper critically reviews the various developments that have taken place in the area of weaving 3D fabrics. Various methods have been evolved and each is unique in its own way. Each method is suited for specific end use applications. Thus, fabrics could be woven with different structures and profiles to fit specific requirements. The unique features of each method have been highlighted. The major differences between the 2D and 3D methods of weaving have been pointed out. 3D fabrics could be manufactured on the 2D conventional weaving machines with certain modifications. The 3D fabrics are basically intended for use in technical applications. Fabrics could be produced with special profiles and shapes to cater to specific applications. Methods have been evolved for producing 3D fabrics to be used as advanced composite preforms, by weaving on a conventional loom by modifying the shedding and take–up devices. Yet another interesting recent development is the utility of the 3D weaving concept to produce bifurcated vascular prosthesis.
{"title":"Weaving of 3D fabrics: A critical appreciation of the developments","authors":"N. Gokarneshan, R. Alagirusamy","doi":"10.1080/00405160902804239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00405160902804239","url":null,"abstract":"The paper critically reviews the various developments that have taken place in the area of weaving 3D fabrics. Various methods have been evolved and each is unique in its own way. Each method is suited for specific end use applications. Thus, fabrics could be woven with different structures and profiles to fit specific requirements. The unique features of each method have been highlighted. The major differences between the 2D and 3D methods of weaving have been pointed out. 3D fabrics could be manufactured on the 2D conventional weaving machines with certain modifications. The 3D fabrics are basically intended for use in technical applications. Fabrics could be produced with special profiles and shapes to cater to specific applications. Methods have been evolved for producing 3D fabrics to be used as advanced composite preforms, by weaving on a conventional loom by modifying the shedding and take–up devices. Yet another interesting recent development is the utility of the 3D weaving concept to produce bifurcated vascular prosthesis.","PeriodicalId":45059,"journal":{"name":"TEXTILE PROGRESS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2009-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00405160902804239","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58906734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2009-01-13DOI: 10.1080/00405169108688852
T. K. B.Sc.
{"title":"THE PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED YARNS BY THE FALSE-TWIST TECHNIQUE","authors":"T. K. B.Sc.","doi":"10.1080/00405169108688852","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00405169108688852","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45059,"journal":{"name":"TEXTILE PROGRESS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2009-01-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00405169108688852","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58908355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-12-15DOI: 10.1080/00405160802597479
P. Xu, H. Zhang, Xi Tao
This paper reviews textile-structured electrodes, an interactive textile device, for wearable electrocardiogram (ECG), which will have a profound influence on the health-monitoring practice in the society. A brief description of human cardiac bioelectricity signal using mechanism and acquisition methods by commercial medical electrodes and textile-based electrodes, respectively, is provided. The advantages and disadvantages of these two types of electrodes are discussed. The conduction of ECG signal within the human body, through skin-electrode interface and in electrodes, is also discussed. The ECG signal is picked up usually by commercial medical electrodes, which transform ionic current into electron current from human body to electrode. For ECG recording, there are different types of electrodes available in the market. These electrodes are usually used as disposable types, utilizing hydrogel contact electrolyte and glue, which may cause skin problems in long-term usage. Therefore, textile-structured electrodes are alternative candidates for long-term usage, and wearable due to their intrinsic properties. The designing principles of textile electrodes are presented based on the performance requirements of electrodes. A new evaluation system of textile electrode is presented in the end of the paper.
{"title":"Textile-structured electrodes for electrocardiogram","authors":"P. Xu, H. Zhang, Xi Tao","doi":"10.1080/00405160802597479","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00405160802597479","url":null,"abstract":"This paper reviews textile-structured electrodes, an interactive textile device, for wearable electrocardiogram (ECG), which will have a profound influence on the health-monitoring practice in the society. A brief description of human cardiac bioelectricity signal using mechanism and acquisition methods by commercial medical electrodes and textile-based electrodes, respectively, is provided. The advantages and disadvantages of these two types of electrodes are discussed. The conduction of ECG signal within the human body, through skin-electrode interface and in electrodes, is also discussed. The ECG signal is picked up usually by commercial medical electrodes, which transform ionic current into electron current from human body to electrode. For ECG recording, there are different types of electrodes available in the market. These electrodes are usually used as disposable types, utilizing hydrogel contact electrolyte and glue, which may cause skin problems in long-term usage. Therefore, textile-structured electrodes are alternative candidates for long-term usage, and wearable due to their intrinsic properties. The designing principles of textile electrodes are presented based on the performance requirements of electrodes. A new evaluation system of textile electrode is presented in the end of the paper.","PeriodicalId":45059,"journal":{"name":"TEXTILE PROGRESS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2008-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00405160802597479","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58906720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-10-02DOI: 10.1080/00405160802386063
T. Matsuo
This article is situated to be successive to “Fibre materials for advanced technical textiles” in the series of “Advanced technical textiles” of Textile Progress. In the previous article, fiber materials used for advanced technical textiles are introduced. In this article, advanced technical textiles products are described according to the application fields of the fiber materials. Although this article does not cover all the end-uses, it contains major parts of advanced technical textile products, which include products for resources and environmental issues, for automobiles, for medical uses, for protective uses, for information technologies, for civil engineering and for electronics textiles.
{"title":"Advanced technical textile products","authors":"T. Matsuo","doi":"10.1080/00405160802386063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00405160802386063","url":null,"abstract":"This article is situated to be successive to “Fibre materials for advanced technical textiles” in the series of “Advanced technical textiles” of Textile Progress. In the previous article, fiber materials used for advanced technical textiles are introduced. In this article, advanced technical textiles products are described according to the application fields of the fiber materials. Although this article does not cover all the end-uses, it contains major parts of advanced technical textile products, which include products for resources and environmental issues, for automobiles, for medical uses, for protective uses, for information technologies, for civil engineering and for electronics textiles.","PeriodicalId":45059,"journal":{"name":"TEXTILE PROGRESS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2008-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00405160802386063","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58906681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-06-13DOI: 10.1080/00405160802133028
T. Matsuo
In this article, most kinds of fibre materials used for advanced technical textiles are systematically introduced. The definition of advanced technical textiles and the scope of fibre materials used for advanced technical textiles are given in the introductory chapter, PET, nylon and PP fibres are explained as three major conventional fibres for advanced technical textiles. High mechanical performance fibres such as carbon fibre and aramid fibre, and high heat resistance fibres such as SiC fibre are introduced in chapters 3 and 4, respectively. Several kinds of function fibres such as separation function, optical, electric conductive, adhesive are introduced in chapters 5 to 10. Specialty material fibres such as PVA and PLA, modified fibres for specific function and modified fibres for specific end-use are also introduced in chapters 11 to 13. The final chapter is assigned to introduce nano-fibres which include three kinds of organic nano-fibres manufactured by bottom-up way, by electro-spinning and by top-down way, and also carbon nano-tube and nano-fibre.
{"title":"Fibre materials for advanced technical textiles","authors":"T. Matsuo","doi":"10.1080/00405160802133028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00405160802133028","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, most kinds of fibre materials used for advanced technical textiles are systematically introduced. The definition of advanced technical textiles and the scope of fibre materials used for advanced technical textiles are given in the introductory chapter, PET, nylon and PP fibres are explained as three major conventional fibres for advanced technical textiles. High mechanical performance fibres such as carbon fibre and aramid fibre, and high heat resistance fibres such as SiC fibre are introduced in chapters 3 and 4, respectively. Several kinds of function fibres such as separation function, optical, electric conductive, adhesive are introduced in chapters 5 to 10. Specialty material fibres such as PVA and PLA, modified fibres for specific function and modified fibres for specific end-use are also introduced in chapters 11 to 13. The final chapter is assigned to introduce nano-fibres which include three kinds of organic nano-fibres manufactured by bottom-up way, by electro-spinning and by top-down way, and also carbon nano-tube and nano-fibre.","PeriodicalId":45059,"journal":{"name":"TEXTILE PROGRESS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2008-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00405160802133028","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58906668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2008-04-08DOI: 10.1080/00405160801942585
S. Mukhopadhyay, G. Ramakrishnan
Microfibres denote synthetic fibres that are finer than any fibre in nature. Microfibres are usually made of polyester, polyamide, acrylic, modal, lyocell and viscose in the range of 0.5–1.2 dtex. The progress starts with direct spinning and post-spinning developments for manufacturing microfibres. Researches on conjugate spinning techniques are reported along with the development in bicomponent spinning. Interesting developments in manufacturing techniques like the change of cross section without altering the spinneret, radial quenching system, etc., have been discussed. Recent developments like electrospinning have also been taken up. The mechanical processing section commences with the properties of microfibres affecting the downstream process and then discusses the processing of microfibres in blow room, carding, draw frame, speed frame and ring frame. Alternative spinning technologies like open-end, air-jet and compact spinning are dealt with. In the fabric forming systems, weaving and knitting with microfibres are discussed in depth highlighting research on such fabrics. High-speed weaving of microfibres is discussed with reference to three major technologies of projectile, rapier and air-jet weaving. The reactions of microfibres to different hydrolysis environments like alkaline, acidic and enzymatic are taken up. Dyeing of microfibres and the specific problems in dyeing of microfibres are discussed. The study of fibre structure by critical dissolution time is addressed. Different uses of microfibres in terms of industrial, medical, apparel and miscellaneous applications are presented. The economics of production along with the limitations and precautions of the fibre are subsequently discussed followed by suggestions for future work.
{"title":"Microfibres","authors":"S. Mukhopadhyay, G. Ramakrishnan","doi":"10.1080/00405160801942585","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00405160801942585","url":null,"abstract":"Microfibres denote synthetic fibres that are finer than any fibre in nature. Microfibres are usually made of polyester, polyamide, acrylic, modal, lyocell and viscose in the range of 0.5–1.2 dtex. The progress starts with direct spinning and post-spinning developments for manufacturing microfibres. Researches on conjugate spinning techniques are reported along with the development in bicomponent spinning. Interesting developments in manufacturing techniques like the change of cross section without altering the spinneret, radial quenching system, etc., have been discussed. Recent developments like electrospinning have also been taken up. The mechanical processing section commences with the properties of microfibres affecting the downstream process and then discusses the processing of microfibres in blow room, carding, draw frame, speed frame and ring frame. Alternative spinning technologies like open-end, air-jet and compact spinning are dealt with. In the fabric forming systems, weaving and knitting with microfibres are discussed in depth highlighting research on such fabrics. High-speed weaving of microfibres is discussed with reference to three major technologies of projectile, rapier and air-jet weaving. The reactions of microfibres to different hydrolysis environments like alkaline, acidic and enzymatic are taken up. Dyeing of microfibres and the specific problems in dyeing of microfibres are discussed. The study of fibre structure by critical dissolution time is addressed. Different uses of microfibres in terms of industrial, medical, apparel and miscellaneous applications are presented. The economics of production along with the limitations and precautions of the fibre are subsequently discussed followed by suggestions for future work.","PeriodicalId":45059,"journal":{"name":"TEXTILE PROGRESS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2008-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00405160801942585","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58906628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2007-12-13DOI: 10.1080/00405160701706049
S. Pandey
This monograph critically reviews recent research work and developments in physical and related properties of ramie, a long vegetable bast fibre. The properties of the fibre at different stages of plant growth including topography, optical microscopy, electron microscopy, moisture regain, density, strength, tenacity, fineness and mechanical properties as well as thermal, infrared, FTIR and X-ray properties are discussed.
{"title":"Ramie fibre: part II. Physical fibre properties. A critical appreciation of recent developments","authors":"S. Pandey","doi":"10.1080/00405160701706049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/00405160701706049","url":null,"abstract":"This monograph critically reviews recent research work and developments in physical and related properties of ramie, a long vegetable bast fibre. The properties of the fibre at different stages of plant growth including topography, optical microscopy, electron microscopy, moisture regain, density, strength, tenacity, fineness and mechanical properties as well as thermal, infrared, FTIR and X-ray properties are discussed.","PeriodicalId":45059,"journal":{"name":"TEXTILE PROGRESS","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2007-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/00405160701706049","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"58906615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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