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Evolving life experiences and underlying psychological drivers throughout life stages of environmental volunteers 环境志愿者生命阶段的生活经历演变及其潜在的心理驱动因素
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.1332/204080521x16911391136863
Marta Benages-Albert, Tomeu Vidal, Enric Pol, P. Vall-Casas
Research on environmental volunteering suggests that nature bonding is crucial to promoting citizen engagement. However, predominant research on volunteers’ initial motivations overlooks the creation of bonds between people and nature over time. To understand the nature bonding from a temporal perspective, this article examines significant life experiences of volunteers of a self-organised citizen-based river group in Barcelona Metropolitan Region. Through a qualitative study involving 25 interviews with members of this group, different types of significant life experiences (formative and reinforcing) and associated psychological drivers (others-oriented, place-oriented and self-oriented) are identified. Maturation and interaction of experiences and drivers throughout volunteers’ life stages determines the evolution of self-nature bonding, that starts unconsciously and becomes conscious and complex, leading to place attachment and moral commitment. The shift from mere identification of volunteers’ initial motivations to a holistic understanding of their bonds with nature over time provides insights for promoting the self-organisation of citizen-based groups that can play a significant role in collaborative environmental governance.
对环境志愿服务的研究表明,自然纽带对于促进公民参与至关重要。然而,关于志愿者最初动机的主流研究忽视了人与自然之间随着时间的推移而产生的联系。为了从时间的角度理解自然联系,本文考察了巴塞罗那大都会区一个自组织的公民河流团体志愿者的重要生活经历。通过对该群体成员进行25次访谈的定性研究,确定了不同类型的重要生活经历(形成型和强化型)和相关的心理驱动因素(他人导向、场所导向和自我导向)。志愿者在整个生命阶段的经历和驱动因素的成熟和互动决定了自性联系的演变,这种联系从无意识开始,变得有意识和复杂,导致了地点依恋和道德承诺。从仅仅确定志愿者的最初动机,到全面理解他们与自然的长期联系,这种转变为促进以公民为基础的团体的自我组织提供了见解,这些团体可以在协作环境治理中发挥重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
Spending more, giving more flexibly and shifting power: reflections from spend-out grant makers 支出更多、给予更灵活和权力转移:支出支出拨款者的反思
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.1332/204080521x16909096788122
Sally Vivyan, Tessa Durham
This paper explores the dynamics behind two grant-making trusts that are choosing to spend out and close this decade. It embeds these accounts in the wider context of grant-making practice and the emerging trends to spend more, give more flexibly and shift power in philanthropy. It provides a set of questions about spending out for people involved in philanthropy to consider in research and practice.
本文探讨了两个选择在这十年中支出和结束的赠款信托背后的动态。它将这些账户嵌入到更广泛的赠款实践背景中,以及增加支出、更灵活地捐款和转移慈善权力的新兴趋势中。它为参与慈善事业的人提供了一系列关于支出的问题,供他们在研究和实践中考虑。
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引用次数: 0
You never can say ‘goodbye’: valuing and enhancing episodic re-volunteering 你永远不能说“再见”:重视并加强阶段性的重新志愿服务
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.1332/204080521x16895878077994
Marta Rey-García, Vanessa Mato-Santiso, Lucas Meijs, Irina Krasnopolskaya
Research on evidence-based volunteer management, especially regarding episodic volunteering, is limited. Thus, we examine the influence of individual traits of event volunteers and the management practices employed by non-profit organisations on their likelihood to engage in future events. First, we revisit the value of episodic volunteering within the framework of regenerative volunteer management. We then compare factors affecting the inclination of event volunteers to re-volunteer for the same or for a different organisation based on a path analysis of 10,148 survey responses from event volunteers in 19 countries. Previous episodic volunteer experience, responsiveness, appreciation from supervisors and satisfaction with the event experience increase the probability that event volunteers will re-volunteer for both the same and different organisations. Moreover, assistance, service quality and comfort contribute indirectly by enhancing satisfaction with the volunteer experience. Effective management of event volunteering replenishes a valuable volunteer resource for both event organisers and other non-profit organisations.
基于证据的志愿者管理研究,特别是关于偶发性志愿服务的研究有限。因此,我们研究了活动志愿者的个人特征和非营利组织采用的管理实践对他们参与未来活动的可能性的影响。首先,我们在再生志愿者管理的框架内重新审视了偶发性志愿者的价值。然后,我们根据对19个国家10148名活动志愿者的调查结果进行的路径分析,比较了影响活动志愿者重新志愿加入同一组织或不同组织的因素。以往的志愿者经历、反应能力、主管的赞赏以及对活动经历的满意度增加了活动志愿者重新为同一组织和不同组织做志愿者的可能性。此外,援助、服务质量和舒适度通过提高对志愿者体验的满意度间接起到了作用。活动志愿者的有效管理为活动组织者和其他非营利组织补充了宝贵的志愿者资源。
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引用次数: 0
Strategic distinctiveness: awakening the ‘sleeping giants’ of England and Wales’s NHS charities 战略独特性:唤醒英格兰和威尔士NHS慈善机构的“沉睡巨人”
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.1332/204080521x16901427738541
Christian Möller, Helen Abnett
Building on remarkable and sudden fundraising success during the Covid-19 pandemic, many National Health Service (NHS) charities in England and Wales have undergone a period of rapid organisational transformation and growth. This article explores these developments by considering how claims to distinction contribute to new organisational identities and allow access to valuable resources and funding opportunities. After situating recent developments within the policy background and key changes in governance and regulation since the 1990s, we report on interviews with directors and trustees of NHS Charities Together (NHSCT), the national membership organisation of NHS charities. These offer new insight into strategic shifts and the desire to form a distinct and unified identity for NHS charities. Highlighting ongoing tensions and debates within the sector, findings raise important questions over the role of NHS charities and their position in relation to the NHS and the state.
在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,英格兰和威尔士的许多国家卫生服务(NHS)慈善机构取得了显著而突然的筹款成功,在此基础上,它们经历了一段快速的组织转型和增长时期。本文探讨了这些发展,考虑了不同的主张如何有助于新的组织身份,并允许获得宝贵的资源和资助机会。自20世纪90年代以来,在政策背景下的最新发展和治理和监管的关键变化之后,我们报告了对NHS慈善机构的国家会员组织NHS慈善机构(NHSCT)的董事和受托人的采访。这些为战略转变提供了新的见解,并希望为NHS慈善机构形成一个独特而统一的身份。调查结果突出了该部门内部持续的紧张局势和辩论,提出了关于NHS慈善机构的作用及其与NHS和国家的关系的重要问题。
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引用次数: 0
Volunteering, Research and the Test of Experience: A Critical Celebration for the 25th Anniversary of the Institute for Volunteering Research by Michael Locke and Jurgen Grotz (eds) (2023) 志愿服务、研究和经验测试:迈克尔·洛克和尤尔根·格罗茨(编辑)为志愿服务研究所成立25周年举行的重要庆祝活动(2023)
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-21 DOI: 10.1332/204080521x16909021676371
J. Manthorpe
A critical celebration for the 25th anniversary of the Institute for Volunteering Research This book presents a milestone in volunteering research, offering rare and authentic insights. As an edited collection of short memoirs, it tracks the development of knowledge and understanding about volunteering during the lifetime of the Institute for Volunteering Research (IVR). The memoirs written by those who were directly involved in IVR describe the growth of the body of knowledge on volunteering, the improvement of evidence to stimulate and underpin policy and practice, and theoretical and conceptual advances.
志愿研究所成立25周年的重要庆祝活动这本书是志愿研究的一个里程碑,提供了罕见而真实的见解。作为一本经过编辑的短篇回忆录集,它追踪了志愿服务研究所(IVR)一生中对志愿服务的知识和理解的发展。直接参与IVR的人撰写的回忆录描述了志愿服务知识体系的发展、激励和支持政策和实践的证据的改进,以及理论和概念的进步。
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引用次数: 0
Unveiling the rise of Chinese volunteering from a civil and political engagement perspective 从公民和政治参与的角度揭示中国志愿服务的兴起
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1332/204080521x16896630496479
Ming-Wen Hu
China, a country with a long history of government-coerced labour among commoners, has seen a striking rise of volunteering in the past three decades. At the same time, civil society in China has been rigorously constrained by the authoritarian state. This makes dubious the usually supposed linkage between volunteering and civil society development. Analysing a nationwide dataset, this study examines Chinese citizens’ volunteer participation from the civil and political engagement perspective. It finds that individuals’ engagement with the state, neighbourhood, and civil society all helped predict their decision to volunteer, but only a few factors concerning engagement in the neighbourhood and civil society were positively associated with volunteer hours when they decided to volunteer. The article concludes with discussion on the rise of volunteerism in contemporary China and its implication for civil society development.
中国是一个有着长期政府强迫平民劳动历史的国家,在过去三十年里,志愿服务的人数显著增加。与此同时,中国的公民社会一直受到专制国家的严格约束。这使得志愿服务与民间社会发展之间通常被认为的联系变得可疑。本研究分析了一个全国性的数据集,从公民和政治参与的角度考察了中国公民的志愿参与。研究发现,个人与国家、社区和民间社会的接触都有助于预测他们的志愿决定,但只有少数与社区和民间团体的接触有关的因素与他们决定志愿时的志愿时间呈正相关。文章最后讨论了志愿服务在当代中国的兴起及其对公民社会发展的启示。
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引用次数: 0
Potential donors’ gender and prosocial behaviour: a brand anthropomorphism lens 潜在捐赠者的性别与亲社会行为:品牌拟人化视角
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1332/204080521x16902156143965
Jade Verbeek, Liezl-Marié van der Westhuizen, M. Wiese
This study explores the role of potential donors’ gender in prosocial behaviour, using an anthropomorphic lens. Its findings could aid non-profit organisations (NPOs) in eliciting individual charitable donations and thus accessing additional funding. A gender-neutral brand spokes-character was used as the stimulus in a survey questionnaire distributed via an online panel of 200 respondents, from which actual donation behaviour towards a South African NPO was captured. The data was analysed using multi-group moderation structural equation modelling (SEM). The findings indicated that potential donors’ gender plays a role in the relationships between brand anthropomorphism and prosocial behaviour in South Africa, highlighting the importance of context-specific considerations when exploring gender differences. Thus, contributions are made to understanding the role of gender in prosocial behaviour through a brand anthropomorphism lens. Practical context-specific insights related to actual donation behaviour in a developing country are also provided.
本研究通过拟人视角探讨了潜在捐赠者性别在亲社会行为中的作用。它的发现可以帮助非营利组织(NPOs)吸引个人慈善捐款,从而获得额外的资金。通过200名受访者的在线小组分发的调查问卷中,一个性别中立的品牌代言人角色被用作刺激因素,从中捕捉到对南非非营利组织的实际捐赠行为。采用多组调节结构方程模型(SEM)对数据进行分析。研究结果表明,在南非,潜在捐赠者的性别在品牌拟人化和亲社会行为之间的关系中起着重要作用,这突出了在探索性别差异时具体情境考虑的重要性。因此,通过品牌拟人化的视角来理解性别在亲社会行为中的作用是有贡献的。还提供了与发展中国家的实际捐赠行为有关的具体情况的实际见解。
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引用次数: 0
Colin Rochester, 3 August 1942 – 16 February 2023 科林·罗切斯特,1942年8月3日- 2023年2月16日
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-21 DOI: 10.1332/204080521x16883838856338
J. Grotz
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引用次数: 0
From managing volunteers to managing partnerships: excluded youth as active partners in non-profit organisations 从管理志愿者到管理伙伴关系:被排斥的青年是非营利组织的积极伙伴
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-12 DOI: 10.1332/204080521x16867272645608
Galit Yanay-Ventura, Liat Yakhnich, K. Michael, M. Sharabi
This article aims to provide a theoretical framework for working with excluded youth as active partners in non-profit organisations. Using the Youth-Adult Partnership model, we propose three strategies for creating partnerships with youth in the realm of volunteerism: (1) group volunteering; (2) mentoring as a managerial strategy; and (3) management councils. Each strategy is a means of relying on youths’ knowledge and expertise, and assigning volunteers and practitioners joint authority to lead the services. Based on Bourdieu’s (1986) theory of capital, we argue that such partnerships serve not only as a means of reducing the inequality of young people experiencing social exclusion as volunteers, but also as an opportunity to demonstrate the social capital of youth as service providers stemming from their marginalisation. Such recognition by adults and staff, who are the service providers of the youths as clients, can change the rules for both the youth and the organisations.
本文旨在为在非营利组织中作为积极合作伙伴与被排斥的青年合作提供一个理论框架。利用青年-成人伙伴关系模式,我们提出了在志愿服务领域与青年建立伙伴关系的三项战略:(1)团体志愿服务;(2) 作为管理战略的辅导;以及(3)管理委员会。每一种策略都是依靠年轻人的知识和专业知识,并赋予志愿者和从业者共同的权力来领导服务。基于Bourdieu(1986)的资本理论,我们认为,这种伙伴关系不仅是减少作为志愿者遭受社会排斥的年轻人的不平等的一种手段,而且也是展示年轻人作为服务提供者因被边缘化而产生的社会资本的一个机会。成年人和工作人员作为客户为年轻人提供服务,他们的这种认可可能会改变年轻人和组织的规则。
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引用次数: 0
Donations or statutory funding? Exploring the funding of historical childhood sexual abuse support services in England and Wales 捐款还是法定资金?探索为英格兰和威尔士历史上的儿童性虐待支持服务提供资金
IF 1.5 Q2 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.1332/204080521x16861024897196
K. Hughes
The voluntary sector provides specialist services to survivors of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) though little research exists on how these organisations are funded. This research using a multi-method design explores the funding landscape of the CSA sector. Analysis of the financial returns of 48 charities supporting survivors was undertaken to ascertain income breakdown and to identify whether this has changed over time. Semi-structured interviews with ten organisations explore the attributes of the funding approaches taken. Findings highlight that funding has increased, and the sector, while providing a vital service, is dependent on the state to do so. Commissioning is inconsistent and is a relational process depending on the skills of and relationships between those involved, resulting in varying provision across the country. Findings contribute towards the growing knowledge base around funding of CSA charities and point towards the need for the state to improve its commissioning of such organisations.
志愿部门为儿童性虐待幸存者提供专业服务,尽管对这些组织的资金来源研究甚少。本研究采用多种方法设计,探讨CSA部门的资金状况。对48家支持幸存者的慈善机构的财务回报进行了分析,以确定收入明细,并确定这一情况是否随着时间的推移而变化。对十个组织的半结构化访谈探讨了所采取的资助方法的特点。调查结果强调,资金已经增加,该行业在提供重要服务的同时,还依赖于国家。调试是不一致的,是一个关系过程,取决于相关人员的技能和关系,导致全国各地的服务有所不同。调查结果有助于增加CSA慈善机构资金的知识库,并指出国家有必要改善对此类组织的委托。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Voluntary Sector Review
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