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Research in Post-Compulsory Education最新文献

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You better watch out, short stories of competition, surveillance, and compliance in the construction of vocational education English language teachers’ professional identities in China 在中国职业教育英语教师职业身份的建构中,你最好警惕,竞争、监督、合规的故事
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/13596748.2023.2253650
John Trent, Xiaoyi Liu
ABSTRACTThis article reports the results of a qualitative study whose purpose was to explore the teacher identity construction experiences of one group of vocational education English language teachers in China. The study uses narrative methods of inquiry to examine how English language teachers construct their professional identities within a performative institutional environment. Results reveal that three themes – competition, surveillance, and compliance – exemplify the struggles and tensions the participants face in negotiating their language teacher identities as they seek to be recognised as legitimate and capable members of their vocational education community. Implications for vocational education stakeholders wishing to support the wellbeing of language teachers as they construct and reconstruct their teacher identities in China are considered. Suggestions for future research are also discussed.KEYWORDS: Vocational educationteacher identityEnglish language teachersnarrative analysisChina Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
摘要本文采用定性研究的方法,探讨中国某类职业教育英语教师的教师身份建构经验。本研究使用探究的叙事方法来考察英语教师如何在表演性制度环境中构建他们的职业身份。结果显示,三个主题——竞争、监督和遵守——体现了参与者在谈判他们的语言教师身份时所面临的斗争和紧张,因为他们寻求被认可为职业教育界合法和有能力的成员。本文考虑了职业教育利益相关者希望支持语言教师在中国建构和重建其教师身份时的福祉的影响。并对今后的研究提出了建议。关键词:职业教育教师身份英语教师叙事分析中国披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突
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引用次数: 0
Employability: a core role of higher education? 就业能力:高等教育的核心角色?
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/13596748.2023.2253649
Malcolm Tight
The topic of employability has been much discussed in higher education policy and research contexts in recent years, as higher education has been re-positioned as a means to an end rather than an end in itself. This article aims to review and synthesise the various arguments that have been made in favour of, or against, the adoption of employability as a core purpose or value of higher education. The article makes use of the techniques of systematic review. It discusses the origins and meaning of the term employability, its application and practice, and the issues and critiques that it has raised.
近年来,随着高等教育被重新定位为达到目的的手段而不是目的本身,就业能力的话题在高等教育政策和研究背景中得到了很多讨论。本文旨在回顾和综合支持或反对将就业能力作为高等教育的核心目的或价值的各种论点。本文运用了系统综述的方法。它讨论了“就业能力”一词的起源和含义,它的应用和实践,以及它所引起的问题和批评。
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引用次数: 0
An institutional ethnographic investigation into the pastoral work of course leaders for college-based higher education 高校课程负责人牧灵工作的制度性民族志调查
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/13596748.2023.2253653
C. Sutton
ABSTRACTThe aim of this article is to investigate the pastoral work carried out by Course Leaders of College-Based Higher Education (CBHE), asking the question of how does the pastoral work of Course Leaders for CBHE happen? Taking the standpoint of Course Leaders for CBHE and using the work of Dorothy E. Smith, I adopted an institutional ethnographic approach to investigate the pastoral work. Informants were purposively sampled, and data was collected from interviews with Course Leaders and managers, observations of Course Leaders, field notes and texts relating to the work of Course Leaders. I found that the pastoral work of Course Leaders for CBHE was taking place. It was taking place in the talk of the Course Leaders and visible through the observations I carried out. Yet this work was unseen in terms of the documentation relation to the work of the Course Leaders and the absence of facilities in which to carry out this work. However, pastoral work is something that is required for Course Leaders to deliver with the requirements of their role due to the audit culture inherent in The College Group, driven by the need for accountability and financial stability.KEYWORDS: College-based higher educationcourse leaderspastoral workinstitutional ethnographyaccountability Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author.Additional informationFundingThe research formed part of my thesis of a PhD. There was no external funding or grants involved.
摘要本文通过对高校课长牧灵工作的调查,探讨了高校课长牧灵工作是如何进行的。站在CBHE课程领导者的立场上,并利用多萝西·e·史密斯的工作,我采用了一种制度民族志的方法来调查牧灵工作。有目的地对举报人进行抽样调查,并从与课程负责人和管理者的访谈、课程负责人的观察、现场笔记和与课程负责人工作有关的文本中收集数据。我发现CBHE课程领袖的牧养工作正在进行。它发生在课程领导的谈话中,通过我的观察可以看到。然而,从与课程负责人的工作有关的文件和缺乏开展这项工作的设施来看,这项工作是看不见的。然而,由于学院集团内在的审计文化,受问责制和财务稳定的需要驱动,牧养工作是课程负责人根据其角色要求提供的。关键词:大学高等教育课程领导者、兼职工作机构民族志责任披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。这项研究是我博士论文的一部分。不涉及外部资金或赠款。
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引用次数: 0
Strategies of higher education institutions towards postgraduate education in Poland 波兰高等教育机构的研究生教育策略
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/13596748.2023.2253651
Agnieszka Anielska, Dominik Antonowicz
ABSTRACTThis paper addresses the problem of the development of postgraduate education in Poland. It aims to analyse how the different types of higher education institutions (HEIs), such as public universities, public universities of applied sciences (UAS) and private sector organisations, engage in postgraduate learning. It draws data from 11 case studies of HEIs which were individually studied with the help of an analysis of institutional strategic documents, as well as 49 individual in-depth interviews with university leaders and academic staff involved in postgraduate education. Drawing on this data, the paper offers two major conclusions. The hierarchy of organisational resources determines the institutional policy of HEIs and provides an account of different levels of institutional involvement in the development of postgraduate studies. It demonstrates the reason private HEIs are the most active in the market of postgraduate education followed by UAS. Second, private HEIs depict typical features for the ‘complete organisations’ helping them to acquire the lion’s share of the postgraduate market. However, public universities with traditional governance models remain relatively passive in this field, allowing individual academics to perform their business.KEYWORDS: Lifelong learningpostgraduate studieshigher education institutionsresource dependence theoryPolish higher education AcknowledgmentsDominik Antonowicz gratefully acknowledges the support of Ministry of Education and Science through the programme “Science for Society” grant number NdS/529032/2021/2021.Agnieszka Anielska gratefully acknowledges the support of National Science Centre through the Preludium Programme (grant number 2016/23/N/HS6/00502)Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1. The data comes from POLON (The Integrated System of Information on Science and Higher Education) and offers public data about science and higher education https://polon.nauka.gov.pl/siec-polonAdditional informationFundingThe article presents the results of the research performed as a part of the project “Higher education and non-traditional students. Strategies of universities in the field of adult education on the example of postgraduate studies”. It has been financed by the National Science Centre – Narodowe Centrum Nauki (Grant No. 2016/23/N/HS6/00502).
摘要本文探讨了波兰研究生教育发展的问题。它旨在分析不同类型的高等教育机构(HEIs),如公立大学、公立应用科学大学(UAS)和私营机构,如何参与研究生学习。该报告的数据来自11个高等教育机构的个案研究,这些个案研究是在对院校战略文件的分析下进行的,此外还包括对参与研究生教育的大学领导和学术人员进行的49次深度访谈。根据这些数据,本文给出了两个主要结论。组织资源的层次结构决定了高等教育院校的办学政策,并说明了院校参与研究生课程发展的不同程度。这说明了私立高校在研究生教育市场上最活跃的原因,其次是UAS。其次,私立高等教育机构描绘了“完整组织”的典型特征,帮助它们获得研究生市场的最大份额。然而,拥有传统治理模式的公立大学在这一领域仍然相对被动,允许个别学者开展自己的业务。关键词:终身学习,研究生学习,高等教育机构,资源依赖理论,波兰高等教育鸣谢dominik Antonowicz感谢教育和科学部通过“科学为社会”项目的支持,资助号为NdS/529032/2021/2021。Agnieszka Anielska感谢国家科学中心通过前言项目(资助号2016/23/N/HS6/00502)对其提供的支持。这些数据来自POLON(科学和高等教育信息综合系统),并提供有关科学和高等教育的公共数据https://polon.nauka.gov.pl/siec-polonAdditional信息基金这篇文章介绍了作为“高等教育和非传统学生”项目的一部分进行的研究结果。《以研究生教育为例的高校成人教育战略》。国家科学中心Narodowe Centrum Nauki(批准号:2016/23/N/HS6/00502)资助。
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引用次数: 0
Surveying TEFL MA students’ attitude towards research and research methodology course: a mixed research approach TEFL MA学生对研究和研究方法论课程的态度调查:一种混合研究方法
IF 0.7 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/13596748.2023.2221120
Mojtaba Asaie, M. A. Farsani
ABSTRACT Research Methodology (RM) is the backbone of any TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) MA programme. Although a burgeoning body of research has investigated students’ attitude towards research and RM course in various disciplines, students’ attitudes towards research and research methods courses in TEFL research has remained a relatively unexplored area. This mixed-methods study aimed to contribute to this gap in the present research literature. To this end, we administered a 33-item close-ended questionnaire with two open-ended questions to 171 TEFL MA students studying at Iranian universities. IBM SPSS (version 26) was used to analyse quantitative data, and MAXQDA (version 2020) was used to analyse qualitative data. The integrated findings revealed a substantial interest in research and highlighted the right attitude towards RM courses. However, the findings singled out the barriers and impediments EFL students encountered during MA studies. We provide implications for EFL policymakers, EFL departments, and research instructors.
研究方法论(RM)是任何TEFL(英语作为外语教学)硕士课程的支柱。尽管在各个学科中对学生的研究态度和RM课程进行了研究,但在TEFL研究中,学生对研究态度和研究方法课程的研究仍然是一个相对未开发的领域。这项混合方法研究旨在弥补目前研究文献中的这一空白。为此,我们对171名在伊朗大学学习的TEFL硕士学生进行了一份33项封闭式问卷调查,其中包含两个开放式问题。定量数据采用IBM SPSS (version 26)分析,定性数据采用MAXQDA (version 2020)分析。综合调查结果显示了对研究的浓厚兴趣,并强调了对RM课程的正确态度。然而,研究结果指出了英语学生在硕士学习中遇到的障碍和障碍。我们为EFL政策制定者,EFL部门和研究讲师提供了启示。
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引用次数: 0
Teaching practices that are conducive to supporting the positive emotional well-being of learners in post-compulsory education 在义务教育后,有利于支持学习者积极情绪健康的教学实践
IF 0.7 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/13596748.2023.2221117
Mary-Ann Preece
ABSTRACT Emotional well-being of learners in post-compulsory education is a growing concern for educators. It is well documented that there has been a continued increase in mental health difficulties amongst young people over the last decade. In an attempt to be part of the solution to this growing concern, this study explores the theories of positive psychology and PERMA (Positive emotion, Engagement, Relationships, Meaning and Accomplishment) and the implementation of this theory within teaching practices in post-compulsory education. The aim was to be able to evaluate the impact of teaching practices that had the potential to have a positive impact on the emotional well-being of learners within this sector. This study took place in a large further education college with eight participant teachers across a range of subjects and their first-year learners. The data was collected through online questionnaires, group interviews, and classroom observations. Findings revealed which teaching practices were most conducive to supporting the positive emotional well-being of learners.
义务教育后学习者的情绪健康越来越受到教育工作者的关注。有充分证据表明,在过去十年中,年轻人的心理健康问题持续增加。为了解决这一日益增长的问题,本研究探讨了积极心理学和PERMA(积极情绪,参与,关系,意义和成就)的理论,并在义务教育后的教学实践中实施这一理论。目的是能够评估教学实践的影响,这些实践有可能对该部门学习者的情感健康产生积极影响。这项研究是在一所大型继续教育学院进行的,共有8名参与研究的教师和他们的一年级学生。数据是通过在线问卷调查、小组访谈和课堂观察收集的。研究结果揭示了哪些教学实践最有利于支持学习者的积极情绪健康。
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引用次数: 0
Teacher vulnerability in teacher identity in times of unexpected social change 在意外的社会变革时代,教师身份的脆弱性
IF 0.7 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/13596748.2023.2221115
Daniela Bacova, Amanda Turner
ABSTRACT The COVID-19 pandemic brought unexpected challenges to the lives and professional practice of teachers regardless of their institutional context. Our understanding of how teachers viewed their impact on their perceived sense of professional identity is largely unexplored, especially concerning teachers working in the post-compulsory sector. This article discusses the findings from a small-scale qualitative research project that aimed to investigate, `what teachers’ reflective stories tell us about their perceptions of their professional identities in times of unexpected social change.’ To explore how teachers perceived their professional roles in these challenging times we used a reflective narrative approach in the format of McAdams’s life-story interview (1993). Seven volunteer participants who formed a purposive sample of professionals from a variety of post-compulsory education institutions in the UK were asked to describe key episodes to capture their experiences covering the period from March 2020 to the end of May 2021. The findings focused on how unexpected social changes impacted on teachers’ perceived sense of professional identity, specifically through their sense of vulnerability. Three main themes were identified: vulnerability resulting from questioning professional credibility; vulnerability in the changing dynamics of relationship development; and vulnerability in the pastoral role.
COVID-19大流行给教师的生活和专业实践带来了意想不到的挑战,无论他们的机构背景如何。我们对教师如何看待他们对其感知的职业认同感的影响的理解在很大程度上尚未得到探索,特别是关于在义务教育后部门工作的教师。本文讨论了一项小规模定性研究项目的结果,该项目旨在调查“教师的反思故事告诉我们,在意外的社会变革时期,他们对自己职业身份的看法”。为了探索教师在这个充满挑战的时代是如何看待他们的职业角色的,我们采用了麦克亚当斯的人生故事采访(1993)的形式,采用了反思性叙事方法。来自英国各种义务教育后机构的七名志愿者组成了一个有目的的专业样本,他们被要求描述2020年3月至2021年5月底期间的关键事件,以捕捉他们的经历。研究结果集中在意外的社会变化如何影响教师的职业认同感,特别是通过他们的脆弱感。确定了三个主要主题:质疑专业信誉导致的脆弱性;关系发展动态变化中的脆弱性;以及牧师角色中的脆弱性。
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引用次数: 0
The importance of economic, social and cultural capital in understanding professionalism in English Further Education: a Bourdieusian approach 经济、社会和文化资本在理解英语继续教育专业性中的重要性:布迪厄式的方法
IF 0.7 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/13596748.2023.2221122
Paul Tully
ABSTRACT In this article, Bourdieu’s theory of capital is used to examine differences in the professional attitudes of staff who work in the English Further Education (FE) sector. Little empirical work has been conducted in this field despite evidence that positionality can influence how professionalism is experienced. Bourdieu distinguishes three forms of capital that can determine an actor’s social position and the attitudes and practices that flow from this: economic, cultural and social capital. By developing measures of each capital, differences in perceived professionalism are explored. A survey of 461 staff responses revealed that each capital has a net effect on professionalism. Of the three capitals, cultural capital has the largest effect, reflecting the importance staff assign to expertise and professional development. The article confirms the value of using Bourdieu to explore the factors that shape professional attitudes and includes practical implications for sector leaders and policymakers.
本文运用布迪厄的资本理论来考察英语继续教育部门工作人员的专业态度差异。尽管有证据表明位置性会影响专业性的体验方式,但在这一领域进行的实证工作很少。布迪厄区分了三种形式的资本,它们可以决定一个行动者的社会地位,以及由此产生的态度和实践:经济资本、文化资本和社会资本。通过开发每个资本的措施,探索感知专业的差异。一项针对461名员工的调查显示,每个首都都对专业精神有净影响。在这三个资本中,文化资本的影响最大,反映了员工对专业知识和职业发展的重视程度。本文证实了利用布迪厄来探索塑造专业态度的因素的价值,并包括对部门领导者和政策制定者的实际意义。
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引用次数: 0
College higher education commuter students’ experiences of belonging, mattering and persisting with their studies 高校通勤生对学业的归属感、重视感和坚持感
IF 0.7 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/13596748.2023.2221116
Isabel Hallam
ABSTRACT When attending predominately residential universities, commuter students are the minority and typically have poorer outcomes than residential peers. Research demonstrates commuter students identify factors impacting on their persistence and success, include time taken to commute, lack of social integration and a poor sense of belonging. In contrast, most students studying in UK college higher education are commuter students. They are already embedded in local communities, with their family and friends outside of university, and have a different sense of university belonging. Data collected during 13 online focus groups over six months explored college higher education commuter students’ sense of belonging and persistence. Reflexive thematic analysis identified that in contrast to the much-researched notion of belonging being important to students’ persistence, in this group of non-traditional commuter students, the notion of mattering was more important. Students spoke about how college higher education staff, particularly their personal tutors, demonstrated students mattered, and this feeling was reciprocated. Feeling like they mattered helped them to engage with learning and persist with their studies. This paper offers insight for higher education providers with high proportions of commuter students, and recommendations about how providers can foster mattering in their students to develop their persistence and success.
摘要在以寄宿制为主的大学就读时,通勤学生是少数,他们的成绩通常比寄宿制的同龄人差。研究表明,通勤学生确定了影响他们坚持和成功的因素,包括通勤时间、缺乏社会融合和归属感差。相比之下,在英国大学高等教育中学习的大多数学生都是通勤学生。他们已经融入了当地社区,与大学外的家人和朋友在一起,对大学有着不同的归属感。在为期六个月的13个在线焦点小组中收集的数据探讨了大学高等教育通勤学生的归属感和毅力。反思性主题分析发现,与大量研究的归属感对学生的持久性很重要的概念相比,在这群非传统通勤学生中,物质的概念更重要。学生们谈到了大学高等教育工作人员,特别是他们的私人导师,如何证明学生的重要性,这种感觉得到了回应。感觉自己很重要有助于他们参与学习并坚持学习。本文为通勤学生比例较高的高等教育提供者提供了见解,并就提供者如何培养学生的物质素质以培养他们的毅力和成功提出了建议。
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引用次数: 0
Voices from the deck: lecturers’ and middle managers’ perceptions of effective FE sector professional development 甲板上的声音:讲师和中层管理人员对FE行业有效专业发展的看法
IF 0.7 Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.1080/13596748.2023.2221121
Andy Goldhawk, R. Waller
ABSTRACT This article discusses the findings of research into further education (FE) lecturers' and middle managers’ perceptions of what constitutes effective professional development. This focus addresses an area of paucity in the literature that requires attention in this historically under-funded, yet evermore burdened, education sector which can ill afford to divert scarce resources to forms of professional development that do not result in salient learning, and consequential improved student outcomes. Thematic analysis of semi-structured interviews revealed that effective professional development is perceived to involve: the participation of lecturers in determining the focus of their own professional learning; opportunities for reflection; active learning and an element of fun; and learning within communities of practice.
摘要本文讨论了对继续教育(FE)讲师和中层管理人员对什么是有效的职业发展的看法的研究结果。这一重点解决了文献中的一个贫困领域,这一领域在历史上资金不足,但负担越来越重的教育部门需要关注,因为教育部门无法将稀缺资源转移到专业发展形式上,而这些形式不会带来显著的学习和相应的学生成绩改善。对半结构化访谈的专题分析表明,有效的专业发展被认为涉及:讲师参与确定自己专业学习的重点;反思的机会;积极的学习和有趣的元素;以及在实践社区内学习。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Research in Post-Compulsory Education
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