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Faith-based organizations and poverty alleviation: a scoping review on definitions and terminology (2010–2021) 基于信仰的组织与扶贫:定义和术语的范围审查(2010-2021)
Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-10-29 DOI: 10.1080/15426432.2023.2270930
Sarah Maes, M. Schrooten, P. Raeymaeckers, B. Broeckaert
ABSTRACTIn this paper, we present the results of a scoping review in which we examined the scientific literature (2010–2021) on faith-based organizations (FBOs) working within the field of poverty alleviation, focusing on the way studies define and use the term FBO. Fifty-two relevant studies were identified and included. Our research shows that the term FBOs is primarily used in American studies. Moreover, there is no broad consensus on the exact definition or meaning of the term nor on its scope. Because of this lack of consensus and the inherent shortcomings of the term, we suggest to replace the term FBO by the term “religion-based solidarity initiatives” (RSIs), We define RSIs as: “Initiatives that, from a religious inspiration, aim at organizing collective action for and/or providing support or services to people in vulnerable positions.” These initiatives can range from small scale ad hoc initiatives till large scale formal organizations.KEYWORDS: Faith-based organizationsdefinitionpovertysolidarityreligion Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1. We left out the five articles that are literature reviews from the table.2. When the definition of specific author(s) is used more than once, we give the complete the first time it appears in the table; on subsequent occasions we mention the author(s).Additional informationFundingThis scoping review is part of the SOLIGION project (2021–2024) funded by the FWO project number: S006621N
在本文中,我们对2010-2021年在扶贫领域工作的基于信仰的组织(FBO)的科学文献进行了范围审查,重点研究了FBO一词的定义和使用方式。确定并纳入了52项相关研究。我们的研究表明,fbo一词主要用于美国研究。此外,对该术语的确切定义或含义及其范围也没有广泛的共识。由于缺乏共识和这个术语的固有缺陷,我们建议用“基于宗教的团结倡议”(rsi)来代替FBO一词,我们将rsi定义为:“基于宗教的启发,旨在为弱势群体组织集体行动和/或提供支持或服务的倡议。”这些计划可以从小规模的特别计划到大规模的正式组织。关键词:信仰组织、定义、贫困、团结、宗教披露声明作者未报告潜在利益冲突。我们从表中省略了5篇文献综述。当特定作者的定义使用了一次以上时,我们在表中给出第一次出现的完整定义;在随后的场合,我们提到了作者。本范围审查是由two项目资助的SOLIGION项目(2021-2024)的一部分,项目编号:S006621N
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引用次数: 1
Mind the gap: strategies for child protection in communities and organizations 注意差距:社区和组织的儿童保护战略
Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/15426432.2023.2264219
Melissa D. Grady, Brooks Zitzmann, Cristina Alba, Shannon McNeil
ABSTRACTThis study reports on the findings of a symposium co-sponsored by blinded information focused on how to address child sexual abuse in communities and organizations. The focus of this study was on the participants’ perspectives regarding how individuals, organizations, and communities can prevent child sexual abuse. All those who attended were invited to participate in the study by responding to an online survey that included open-ended questions focused on barriers and promoters for decreasing child sexual abuse in the global community. In total, 76 respondents completed the survey and of those, 39 were from the United States, with the majority of the participants were female (n=52, 68%; males n = 24, 32%), with an average age of 51 (range = 23–86; median = 52). The constant comparison method of qualitative data analysis was used to identify the three major themes for barriers and strategies that emerged: Views of Society, Education/Increasing Awareness, and Systematic/Structural Changes. Each major theme was comprised of subthemes that provide additional details of the responses. Recommendations for primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary levels of prevention are discussed.KEYWORDS: Sexual abusesexual abuse preventionchild protectionsocial work organizations AcknowledgmentsWe would like to acknowledge the organizers of the Symposium and the students who assisted with this project.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
摘要本研究报告了blind information共同主办的关于如何解决社区和组织中的儿童性虐待问题的研讨会的结果。这项研究的重点是参与者对个人、组织和社区如何预防儿童性虐待的看法。所有参加的人都被邀请参加这项研究,通过回答一项在线调查,其中包括开放式问题,重点关注全球社区减少儿童性虐待的障碍和促进因素。总共有76名受访者完成了调查,其中39名来自美国,大多数参与者是女性(n= 52,68%;男性24例,占32%),平均年龄51岁(范围23-86岁;中位数= 52)。定性数据分析的持续比较方法用于确定出现的障碍和策略的三个主要主题:社会观,教育/提高意识和系统/结构变化。每个主要主题都由提供更多答复细节的次级主题组成。讨论了一级、二级、三级和四级预防的建议。关键词:性虐待;性虐待预防;儿童保护;社会工作组织感谢我们要感谢研讨会的组织者和协助这个项目的学生。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Social work practice, religion, and faith: helping and harming; convergence and divergence 社会工作实践、宗教与信仰:帮助与伤害收敛与发散
Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/15426432.2023.2265670
Eileen A. Dombo
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引用次数: 0
“It’s not about imposing what I believe or what I value”: Social workers’ personal reflections on religion and spirituality and their influence on practice “这不是强加我的信仰或我的价值”:社会工作者对宗教和灵性的个人思考及其对实践的影响
Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.1080/15426432.2023.2255154
Buetta Warkentin, Cynthia Sottie, Alexander Sawatsky
ABSTRACTA growing body of work has identified the impact of spirituality and religion in the life of the client and the significance it has for how social workers approach and understand their work. This study, based on qualitative interviews with social work practitioners, contributes to this literature by exploring how social workers’ beliefs impact their motivation to enter the profession, their willingness to explore spirituality and religion with clients, and the role that their own sense of spirituality or religion has in supporting or challenging them in the face of a difficult profession. We found that participants expressed a nuanced understanding of their spiritual or religious identification, offering a critically reflexive stance that demonstrated a fluidity in beliefs that for several also correlated with a willingness to initiate exploration of the significance of spirituality and religion in their clients. Our findings indicate that social workers are motivated to enter a profession that aligns with their values, and that more education and training are needed to better equip social service agencies to understand the significance of spirituality and religion, and to support social workers to engage in exploration of spirituality and religion in their work with clients.KEYWORDS: Religionspiritualitysocial workerssocial work practice Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
越来越多的工作已经确定了灵性和宗教在客户生活中的影响,以及它对社会工作者如何处理和理解他们的工作的重要性。本研究基于对社会工作从业人员的定性访谈,通过探索社会工作者的信仰如何影响他们进入职业的动机,他们与客户一起探索灵性和宗教的意愿,以及他们自己的灵性或宗教意识在面对困难的职业时支持或挑战他们的作用,为这一文献做出了贡献。我们发现,参与者对他们的精神或宗教认同表达了细致入微的理解,提供了一种批判性的反思立场,证明了信仰的流动性,对于一些人来说,这也与他们愿意开始探索灵性和宗教在他们客户中的意义相关。我们的研究结果表明,社会工作者被激励进入与他们的价值观相一致的职业,并且需要更多的教育和培训来更好地使社会服务机构理解灵性和宗教的重要性,并支持社会工作者在与客户的工作中参与灵性和宗教的探索。关键词:宗教灵性社会工作者社会工作实践披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突
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引用次数: 0
Leadership Wholeness, Volume 1 A Model of Spiritual Intelligence 领导整体性,第一卷精神智力模型
Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-09-13 DOI: 10.1080/15426432.2023.2257984
Lina Marlina, Diding Nurdin
Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
点击放大图片点击缩小图片披露声明作者未发现潜在的利益冲突。
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引用次数: 0
What is at the centre? Faith, social work & anarchism 中心是什么?信仰、社会工作和无政府主义
IF 1.1 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-09-05 DOI: 10.1080/15426432.2023.2241846
Alexander W. Sawatsky
ABSTRACT This paper explores Christian anarchist ideas to encourage the reader to consider how to apply these to social work practice. The author contends that social work and the Christian faith have been associated with harmful practices that remain troubling legacies to this day. While social work has sought to distance itself from oppressive constructs, it has done so by becoming secularized, disconnected from any faith-based orientation seeking to help the least of these. By reconsidering Christian anarchism, it may be possible to challenge the notion that faith need be a form of justification for oppression and control, but is rather a liberatory force that can move us all toward an empowering and hopeful future for Christians and other believers that practice social work.
本文探讨基督教无政府主义思想,鼓励读者思考如何将其应用于社会工作实践。作者认为,社会工作和基督教信仰一直与有害的做法联系在一起,这些做法至今仍令人不安。虽然社会工作试图与压迫性结构保持距离,但它已经变得世俗化,与任何基于信仰的方向脱节,寻求帮助其中最弱小的群体。通过重新考虑基督教无政府主义,我们有可能挑战这样一种观念,即信仰需要成为压迫和控制的一种理由,而是一种解放的力量,可以推动我们所有人走向一个充满力量和希望的未来,为基督徒和其他从事社会工作的信徒。
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引用次数: 0
Response of Christian faith leaders to domestic violence: training, beliefs, and practice 基督教信仰领袖对家庭暴力的回应:训练、信仰和实践
IF 1.1 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-08-07 DOI: 10.1080/15426432.2023.2239174
Geneece L. Goertzen, Caleb S. Fox
ABSTRACT Faith leaders often lack training and comprehensive knowledge about domestic violence (DV). Yet, awareness about DV is a vital part of a faithful response to abuse. Clergy members and lay leaders need to engage in training on what DV is and the effect it has on families, which will make a difference in their response to DV in their congregations. This project expands current research on congregations, clergy, and DV. The data supply insights into the beliefs and practices of faith leaders. The knowledge gained will inform future efforts to educate faith leaders, increase policy creation, and improve response to disclosures of abuse. With greater education efforts, clergy can better support victims of abuse.
信仰领袖往往缺乏对家庭暴力的培训和全面的知识。然而,意识到家庭暴力是忠实应对虐待的重要组成部分。神职人员和世俗领袖需要接受培训,了解家庭暴力是什么,以及家庭暴力对家庭的影响,这将使他们在会众中对家庭暴力的反应有所不同。这个项目扩展了目前对教会、神职人员和家庭暴力的研究。这些数据提供了对信仰领袖的信仰和实践的见解。所获得的知识将为今后教育信仰领袖、增加政策制定和改善对虐待披露的反应提供信息。通过加大教育力度,神职人员可以更好地支持性侵受害者。
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引用次数: 0
Examining religious orientation of facilities within the substance use system of care 在药物使用护理系统内检查设施的宗教取向
IF 1.1 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-07-08 DOI: 10.1080/15426432.2023.2229764
Amittia Parker, N. Kepple
ABSTRACT Religiously oriented organizations have helped address critical needs in the lives of individuals, families, and communities throughout the history of the United States. However, there are few studies that have explored variation in religious orientation across the substance use system of care. This study examined the level of religious orientation within services serving populations affected by substance use and misuse in a Midwest metropolitan area. We observed facility characteristics, substance use disorder (SUD) treatment services, and support services significantly differed by facility religious orientation. The most religiously oriented facilities were found in racially diverse communities, potentially addressing service gaps.
在美国历史上,以宗教为导向的组织帮助解决了个人、家庭和社区生活中的关键需求。然而,很少有研究探讨了整个物质使用系统中宗教取向的变化。本研究调查了中西部大都市地区受药物使用和滥用影响的人群服务中的宗教取向水平。我们观察到设施特征、物质使用障碍(SUD)治疗服务和支持服务因设施宗教取向而有显著差异。最以宗教为导向的设施位于种族多样化的社区,这可能会解决服务差距问题。
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引用次数: 0
Forming Identities of Their Own: Gay Men Reconciling Self-love, Hurt, and the Impact of the Pentecostal Church 形成他们自己的身份:男同性恋者调和自爱、伤害和五旬节教会的影响
IF 1.1 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/15426432.2023.2229768
Tayon R. Swafford, Richard A. Brandon-Friedman, Anthony M. Ungaro
ABSTRACT According to data analyzed from the Gallup Daily Tracking Politics and Economy survey between 2015 and 2017, nearly half (46.7%) of LGBT adults in the U.S. are religious, and just over half (53.3%) of LGBT adults are not religious. The majority who identified as religious attend Protestant churches. The Pentecostal church is a member of the Protestant Christian tradition. In a Constructivist Grounded Theory study of six U.S. gay male, Pentecostal Christians, our study excavates and chronicles their journey toward wholeness. Three major themes emerged from our study: embracing the journey, belonging to a community, and living unapologetically. From these themes, we learned that wholeness becomes possible when gay male Christians can form identities that are uniquely and holistically their own. We used these themes as a clarion call for clinicians who engage with clients encountering a conflict between their religious/spiritual tradition and their sexual orientation to actively assist their clients with reducing the dissonance they experience.
根据盖洛普2015年至2017年每日政治与经济追踪调查的数据分析,美国近一半(46.7%)的LGBT成年人有宗教信仰,略多于一半(53.3%)的LGBT成年人没有宗教信仰。大多数信教的人参加新教教堂。五旬节派教会是基督教新教传统的一个成员。在对6位美国男同性恋者的建构主义扎根理论研究中,我们的研究挖掘并记录了他们走向完整的旅程。从我们的研究中出现了三个主要主题:拥抱旅程,属于一个社区,毫无歉意地生活。从这些主题中,我们了解到,当男同性恋基督徒能够形成独特的整体身份时,整体性就成为可能。我们用这些主题作为一个号角,呼吁临床医生积极帮助他们的客户减少他们所经历的不和谐,因为他们遇到了他们的宗教/精神传统和他们的性取向之间的冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Ethical basics for the caring professions: knowledge and skills for thoughtful practice 关怀专业的道德基础:深思熟虑的实践的知识和技能
IF 1.1 Q4 SOCIAL WORK Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/15426432.2023.2229231
B. Corbin
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引用次数: 0
期刊
JOURNAL OF RELIGION AND SPIRITUALITY IN SOCIAL WORK
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