Pub Date : 2020-09-01DOI: 10.1142/S0218495821500126
Anis Ben Salem, Adnane Malek, Hajer Chka
Women’s entrepreneurship has taken its position in the sphere of entrepreneurship research as well as in the business world. Several features and attributes characterize and distinguish women entre...
妇女创业在创业研究领域以及商业界都占有一席之地。女性企业家的几个特征和特点使其与众不同。。。
{"title":"Profile of Women Entrepreneurs in Tunisia and Their Choice of Entrepreneurial Career: An Exploratory Study","authors":"Anis Ben Salem, Adnane Malek, Hajer Chka","doi":"10.1142/S0218495821500126","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218495821500126","url":null,"abstract":"Women’s entrepreneurship has taken its position in the sphere of entrepreneurship research as well as in the business world. Several features and attributes characterize and distinguish women entre...","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":"28 1","pages":"281-303"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46178020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-01DOI: 10.1142/S0218495821500102
Amira Hammouda, Sami Basly
While the goals of long term sustainability and survival were thoroughly studied in family firms’ literature, to the best of our knowledge, rare studies had investigated the influence of values on ...
{"title":"A Values-Based Explanation of the Resilience of Family Firms: Evidence from Tunisia After the 2011 Jasmine Revolution","authors":"Amira Hammouda, Sami Basly","doi":"10.1142/S0218495821500102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218495821500102","url":null,"abstract":"While the goals of long term sustainability and survival were thoroughly studied in family firms’ literature, to the best of our knowledge, rare studies had investigated the influence of values on ...","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":"28 1","pages":"223-261"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45496090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-01DOI: 10.1142/S0218495821500114
Tingting He
Information overload syndrome has been recognized as a widespread problem in enterprises. Despite the profound research on information overload syndrome, there has rarely been research that empiric...
{"title":"Information Overload and Interaction Overload as Two Separate Attributes of Information Overload Syndrome","authors":"Tingting He","doi":"10.1142/S0218495821500114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218495821500114","url":null,"abstract":"Information overload syndrome has been recognized as a widespread problem in enterprises. Despite the profound research on information overload syndrome, there has rarely been research that empiric...","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":"28 1","pages":"263-279"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42069962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-09-01DOI: 10.1142/S0218495821500096
Wei-chen Chang, N. Khelil, Yu-Chieh Hung
This study explores the differences in communication styles adopted by leaders and designers during the processes of design and development of a product in the specific organizational context of mi...
本研究探讨了在特定的组织背景下，领导者和设计师在产品设计和开发过程中所采用的沟通方式的差异。
{"title":"Exploring the Differences Between Leaders’ and Designers’ Communication Styles: Insights from Industrial Design Micro-Enterprises in Taiwan","authors":"Wei-chen Chang, N. Khelil, Yu-Chieh Hung","doi":"10.1142/S0218495821500096","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218495821500096","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores the differences in communication styles adopted by leaders and designers during the processes of design and development of a product in the specific organizational context of mi...","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":"28 1","pages":"201-221"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44744362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-09DOI: 10.1142/s021849582050003x
Niousha Shahidi
Given that business opportunities for sustainable development are increasing, it is opportune to consider the moderating effects of students’ sustainability orientations on the entrepreneurial intention model. This study aims to contribute to entrepreneurial intention research by extending insights from the theory of planned behaviour (i.e. attitudes towards behaviour, subjective norms, perceived behavioural control) by considering the moderating effects of sustainability orientation. To date, no known studies have tested the moderating effects of sustainability orientation on entrepreneurial intention. The main contributions of this study are thus twofold. First, it provides a framework for better understanding the entrepreneurial intention model. Second, it offers empirical evidence to validate this model with a multi-group structural equation modelling approach for two sustainability orientations – high and low. The multi-group structural equation modelling approach is then used to test the proposed model’s causal structure. The results differ between the groups.
{"title":"The Moderating Effects of Sustainability Orientation in the Entrepreneurial Intention Model","authors":"Niousha Shahidi","doi":"10.1142/s021849582050003x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s021849582050003x","url":null,"abstract":"Given that business opportunities for sustainable development are increasing, it is opportune to consider the moderating effects of students’ sustainability orientations on the entrepreneurial intention model. This study aims to contribute to entrepreneurial intention research by extending insights from the theory of planned behaviour (i.e. attitudes towards behaviour, subjective norms, perceived behavioural control) by considering the moderating effects of sustainability orientation. To date, no known studies have tested the moderating effects of sustainability orientation on entrepreneurial intention. The main contributions of this study are thus twofold. First, it provides a framework for better understanding the entrepreneurial intention model. Second, it offers empirical evidence to validate this model with a multi-group structural equation modelling approach for two sustainability orientations – high and low. The multi-group structural equation modelling approach is then used to test the proposed model’s causal structure. The results differ between the groups.","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":"28 1","pages":"59-79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1142/s021849582050003x","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41982233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-09DOI: 10.1142/s0218495820500041
R. Abeysekera
This study explores the issues faced by Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) in Sri Lanka in sustaining their business development services (BDS) and the strategies that they use to overcome these issu...
{"title":"Sustainability of Business Development Services: Evidence from the Sri Lankan Microfinance Sector","authors":"R. Abeysekera","doi":"10.1142/s0218495820500041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218495820500041","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores the issues faced by Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) in Sri Lanka in sustaining their business development services (BDS) and the strategies that they use to overcome these issu...","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":"28 1","pages":"81-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1142/s0218495820500041","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44744898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-09DOI: 10.1142/s0218495820500028
Sawsen Sidrat, Y. Boujelbene
In this paper, we shed light on the entrepreneurial university in Tunisia through a quantitative survey of 532 heads of Tunisian universities to explore, identify and understand the factors that he...
本文通过对突尼斯532所大学校长的定量调查，探讨、识别和理解突尼斯创业大学的影响因素。。。
{"title":"Towards an Entrepreneurial University: Case of Tunisia","authors":"Sawsen Sidrat, Y. Boujelbene","doi":"10.1142/s0218495820500028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218495820500028","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we shed light on the entrepreneurial university in Tunisia through a quantitative survey of 532 heads of Tunisian universities to explore, identify and understand the factors that he...","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":"28 1","pages":"31-57"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1142/s0218495820500028","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42603041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.1142/S0218495820500065
Elina Varamäki, Juha Tall, Anmari Viljamaa, Anne-Maria Mäkelä, M. Matalamäki
Business transfers are linked to both the beginning and the end of entrepreneurial processes. A person can become an entrepreneur by acquiring an existing business instead of starting one, and exit from entrepreneurship can occur through selling the business. Business transfers are gradually becoming more common among small businesses, largely due to entrepreneurs’ aging, and thus deserve attention from entrepreneurship scholars. In particular, the issue of why and how business transfer negotiations fail without achieving a transfer has received little research attention. The purpose of this paper is to explore this phenomenon from potential buyers’ and sellers’ perspectives. The findings are based on a sample of 156 responses. The results suggest that the problems occurring in unfinished business transfers are quite numerous and the gaps between the views of the two negotiating parties are wider than in cases where business transfer negotiations are concluded successfully, indicating that the initial negotiation positions can be crucial. This research proposes some key elements to consider when planning an exit by business transfer and highlight the importance of unfinished small business transfers as an essential element of a dynamic business transfer market; a substantial proportion of the potential buyers and sellers are satisfied with the outcome even though the transfer did not occur.
{"title":"Unsuccessful SME Business Transfers","authors":"Elina Varamäki, Juha Tall, Anmari Viljamaa, Anne-Maria Mäkelä, M. Matalamäki","doi":"10.1142/S0218495820500065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/S0218495820500065","url":null,"abstract":"Business transfers are linked to both the beginning and the end of entrepreneurial processes. A person can become an entrepreneur by acquiring an existing business instead of starting one, and exit from entrepreneurship can occur through selling the business. Business transfers are gradually becoming more common among small businesses, largely due to entrepreneurs’ aging, and thus deserve attention from entrepreneurship scholars. In particular, the issue of why and how business transfer negotiations fail without achieving a transfer has received little research attention. The purpose of this paper is to explore this phenomenon from potential buyers’ and sellers’ perspectives. The findings are based on a sample of 156 responses. The results suggest that the problems occurring in unfinished business transfers are quite numerous and the gaps between the views of the two negotiating parties are wider than in cases where business transfer negotiations are concluded successfully, indicating that the initial negotiation positions can be crucial. This research proposes some key elements to consider when planning an exit by business transfer and highlight the importance of unfinished small business transfers as an essential element of a dynamic business transfer market; a substantial proportion of the potential buyers and sellers are satisfied with the outcome even though the transfer did not occur.","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46575001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.1142/s0218495820500077
Arafet Bouhalleb
This article extends the debate regarding entrepreneurial intention antecedents. It seeks to achieve an in-depth understanding of the direct influence of attitude, entrepreneurial education (EE), and gender on entrepreneurial intention (EI), but also of the moderator effect of family background on the EE–EI relationship in an international context. The study employs structural equation modeling (SEM) to test our hypotheses. Data analysis is based on the information of French and international postgraduate students in French business schools. The results suggest a positive and significant causal relationship between attitude and EI for both samples. However, the results also reveal that EE has a negative influence on EI development. As such, our results open interesting perspectives regarding EI antecedents, but also concerning the efficiency of the pedagogical approach adapted on EE.
{"title":"Antecedents of Entrepreneurial Intention: The Moderating Effect of the Family Entrepreneurial Background","authors":"Arafet Bouhalleb","doi":"10.1142/s0218495820500077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218495820500077","url":null,"abstract":"This article extends the debate regarding entrepreneurial intention antecedents. It seeks to achieve an in-depth understanding of the direct influence of attitude, entrepreneurial education (EE), and gender on entrepreneurial intention (EI), but also of the moderator effect of family background on the EE–EI relationship in an international context. The study employs structural equation modeling (SEM) to test our hypotheses. Data analysis is based on the information of French and international postgraduate students in French business schools. The results suggest a positive and significant causal relationship between attitude and EI for both samples. However, the results also reveal that EE has a negative influence on EI development. As such, our results open interesting perspectives regarding EI antecedents, but also concerning the efficiency of the pedagogical approach adapted on EE.","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1142/s0218495820500077","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44369064","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-06-01DOI: 10.1142/s0218495820500053
M. M. Rahman, Nabeel Muhammad, Léo-Paul Dana
This article attempts to understand the developments in policy making and financing for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) of Bangladesh and Pakistan. From 1947–1971, Bangladesh was a part of Pakistan, as East Pakistan, while the remaining current Pakistan, is referred as West Pakistan. However, in 1971 a political turmoil resulted in a separation of two parts into two different nations. Since then, both have taken different routes to develop their economies along with heavy reliance on SMEs. This paper explores the key differences in financing and policy for SMEs in Bangladesh and Pakistan with a comparative study based on literature, empirical case studies and analysis of government policies and regulations, trying to identify some main takeaways from Bangladesh and Pakistan’s market for entrepreneurs, investors and policy makers.
{"title":"A Comparative Study of SME Policies: Bangladesh and Pakistan","authors":"M. M. Rahman, Nabeel Muhammad, Léo-Paul Dana","doi":"10.1142/s0218495820500053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218495820500053","url":null,"abstract":"This article attempts to understand the developments in policy making and financing for Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) of Bangladesh and Pakistan. From 1947–1971, Bangladesh was a part of Pakistan, as East Pakistan, while the remaining current Pakistan, is referred as West Pakistan. However, in 1971 a political turmoil resulted in a separation of two parts into two different nations. Since then, both have taken different routes to develop their economies along with heavy reliance on SMEs. This paper explores the key differences in financing and policy for SMEs in Bangladesh and Pakistan with a comparative study based on literature, empirical case studies and analysis of government policies and regulations, trying to identify some main takeaways from Bangladesh and Pakistan’s market for entrepreneurs, investors and policy makers.","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":"28 1","pages":"93-120"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2020-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48799980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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