首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Enterprising Culture最新文献

英文 中文
Networks Around Potential and Nascent Entrepreneurs: Examining the Mediating Role of Risk-Taking and Self-Confidence 围绕潜在和讨厌的企业家的网络:考察冒险和自信的中介作用
IF 0.8 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-10-26 DOI: 10.1142/s0218495821500199
F. F. Ahmed, L. Belkacem
The importance of social network comes not only from the resources to which networks facilitate access but also from the capacity of the network to develop entrepreneurial characteristics in a person. This research focuses on the importance of the entrepreneur’s social network in the pre-start-up phase. It also examines the mediating role of risk-taking and self-confidence as important psychological variables for future entrepreneurs. We undertake this study to better understand the failure at the network level of the future Tunisian entrepreneur while offering solutions to decision-makers in Tunisia. Among the 2,000 adults surveyed by the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor, interest is focused on potential and emerging entrepreneurs. The results of logistic regression modelling show that future Tunisian entrepreneurs often use their emotional support network and neglect other networks which offer practical support at an earlier stage of business creation. Unlike to expectations, risk-taking and self-confidence have not mediated the relationship between the social network and the pre-start-up phase.
社会网络的重要性不仅来自于网络提供的资源,还来自于网络培养个人创业特征的能力。本研究的重点是企业家的社会网络在创业前阶段的重要性。它还考察了冒险和自信作为未来企业家的重要心理变量的中介作用。我们进行这项研究是为了更好地了解未来突尼斯企业家在网络层面的失败,同时为突尼斯的决策者提供解决方案。在接受全球创业观察(Global Entrepreneurship Monitor)调查的2000名成年人中,人们的兴趣主要集中在潜在的和新兴的企业家身上。逻辑回归模型的结果表明,未来的突尼斯企业家经常使用他们的情感支持网络,而忽视了在创业早期阶段提供实际支持的其他网络。与预期不同的是,冒险和自信并没有在社交网络和创业前阶段之间起到中介作用。
{"title":"Networks Around Potential and Nascent Entrepreneurs: Examining the Mediating Role of Risk-Taking and Self-Confidence","authors":"F. F. Ahmed, L. Belkacem","doi":"10.1142/s0218495821500199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218495821500199","url":null,"abstract":"The importance of social network comes not only from the resources to which networks facilitate access but also from the capacity of the network to develop entrepreneurial characteristics in a person. This research focuses on the importance of the entrepreneur’s social network in the pre-start-up phase. It also examines the mediating role of risk-taking and self-confidence as important psychological variables for future entrepreneurs. We undertake this study to better understand the failure at the network level of the future Tunisian entrepreneur while offering solutions to decision-makers in Tunisia. Among the 2,000 adults surveyed by the Global Entrepreneurship Monitor, interest is focused on potential and emerging entrepreneurs. The results of logistic regression modelling show that future Tunisian entrepreneurs often use their emotional support network and neglect other networks which offer practical support at an earlier stage of business creation. Unlike to expectations, risk-taking and self-confidence have not mediated the relationship between the social network and the pre-start-up phase.","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43139829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Psychological Profile of Tunisian SMEs Founders Amid the COVID-19 Crisis 新冠肺炎危机中突尼斯中小企业创始人的心理特征
IF 0.8 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-10-26 DOI: 10.1142/s0218495821500205
Khaled Tamzini
The purpose of this paper is to determine the psychological profile of the Tunisian SMEs founder amid the COVID-19 crisis. The results of this research demonstrated that their psychological profile in times of COVID-19 crisis is quadridimensional and that each of these four dimensions (tolerance for ambiguity and uncertainty, attitude towards risk, self-confidence and locus of control) are unidimensional. This research was conducted in three Tunisian industries (textiles and clothing industries, agro-food industries and industries of ceramic and glass building materials) via the administration of a questionnaire via LinkedIn (between March, 15 and May, 15 2020) to more than 400 SMEs’ founders. The critical contributions of this research are the clarification of the role of psychological factors in the field of entrepreneurship, which remains unclear, by enriching previous research on entrepreneurial personality. The main findings of this study: (1) the four key psychological traits correspond to the “specific traits” of an entrepreneur; (2) these “specific traits” are more suitable to study the profile of the SME’s founder profile at the time of crisis than the more “stable traits” — the Big Five traits; (3) the psychological profile of the SME’s founder in a hyper-turbulent environment (namely the COVID-19 crisis) correspond to the psychological entrepreneurial profile.
本文旨在确定新冠肺炎危机中突尼斯中小企业创始人的心理状况。这项研究的结果表明,他们在新冠肺炎危机时期的心理状况是四维度的,这四个维度(对模糊和不确定性的容忍度、对风险的态度、自信和控制点)中的每一个都是一维的。这项研究在突尼斯的三个行业(纺织和服装行业、农业食品行业以及陶瓷和玻璃建筑材料行业)进行,通过领英(2020年3月15日至5月15日)向400多家中小企业创始人进行问卷调查。本研究的关键贡献是通过丰富以往对创业人格的研究,阐明了心理因素在创业领域中的作用,目前尚不清楚。本研究的主要发现:(1)企业家的四个关键心理特征与“特定特征”相对应;(2) 这些“特定特征”比更“稳定的特征”——五大特征更适合研究中小企业在危机时刻的创始人形象;(3) 中小企业创始人在超动荡环境(即新冠肺炎危机)中的心理特征与创业心理特征相对应。
{"title":"The Psychological Profile of Tunisian SMEs Founders Amid the COVID-19 Crisis","authors":"Khaled Tamzini","doi":"10.1142/s0218495821500205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218495821500205","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to determine the psychological profile of the Tunisian SMEs founder amid the COVID-19 crisis. The results of this research demonstrated that their psychological profile in times of COVID-19 crisis is quadridimensional and that each of these four dimensions (tolerance for ambiguity and uncertainty, attitude towards risk, self-confidence and locus of control) are unidimensional. This research was conducted in three Tunisian industries (textiles and clothing industries, agro-food industries and industries of ceramic and glass building materials) via the administration of a questionnaire via LinkedIn (between March, 15 and May, 15 2020) to more than 400 SMEs’ founders. The critical contributions of this research are the clarification of the role of psychological factors in the field of entrepreneurship, which remains unclear, by enriching previous research on entrepreneurial personality. The main findings of this study: (1) the four key psychological traits correspond to the “specific traits” of an entrepreneur; (2) these “specific traits” are more suitable to study the profile of the SME’s founder profile at the time of crisis than the more “stable traits” — the Big Five traits; (3) the psychological profile of the SME’s founder in a hyper-turbulent environment (namely the COVID-19 crisis) correspond to the psychological entrepreneurial profile.","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48821483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New Ventures Competitiveness and Success; Do Intellectual Capital, IT Capabilities, Entrepreneurial and Market Orientation Really Matter? 新风险投资竞争力与成功;智力资本、IT能力、创业精神和市场导向真的很重要吗?
IF 0.8 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-10-26 DOI: 10.1142/s0218495821500187
M. Anwar, T. Clauss, R. Ullah
The failure ratio of new ventures across the globe pushes researchers towards finding solutions, but the response is not effective. This research project surveyed 297 new manufacturing enterprises from China to find factors that significantly contribute to the success of new ventures. The results indicated that intellectual capital significantly sustains performance and sustainable competitive advantage in new ventures. The relationship between intellectual capital and new venture performance is partially mediated by a sustainable competitive advantage. Information technology capabilities do not positively impact new venture performance and competitiveness. Entrepreneurial orientation has a significant influence on differentiation strategy and new venture performance. Sustainable competitive advantage does not mediate the path between entrepreneurial orientation and new venture performance, but it fully mediates the association between market orientation and new venture performance. This study recommends that new enterprises focus on intellectual capital, entrepreneurial orientation, and market orientation to acquire a sustainable position in the competitive market. New ventures should also evaluate their technological capabilities to understand why they do not play a vital role. Further implications have been stated.
全球新企业的失败率促使研究人员寻找解决方案,但这种反应并不有效。该研究项目调查了297家来自中国的新制造企业,以寻找对新企业成功有重大贡献的因素。研究结果表明,智力资本显著地维持了新企业的绩效和可持续竞争优势。智力资本和新企业绩效之间的关系在一定程度上是由可持续的竞争优势介导的。信息技术能力不会对新企业的业绩和竞争力产生积极影响。创业导向对差异化战略和新企业绩效有显著影响。可持续竞争优势不是创业导向与新企业绩效之间的中介路径,而是完全中介市场导向与新公司绩效之间的关联。本研究建议新企业关注智力资本、创业导向和市场导向,以在竞争激烈的市场中获得可持续的地位。新企业还应该评估其技术能力,以了解为什么它们没有发挥重要作用。已经说明了进一步的影响。
{"title":"New Ventures Competitiveness and Success; Do Intellectual Capital, IT Capabilities, Entrepreneurial and Market Orientation Really Matter?","authors":"M. Anwar, T. Clauss, R. Ullah","doi":"10.1142/s0218495821500187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218495821500187","url":null,"abstract":"The failure ratio of new ventures across the globe pushes researchers towards finding solutions, but the response is not effective. This research project surveyed 297 new manufacturing enterprises from China to find factors that significantly contribute to the success of new ventures. The results indicated that intellectual capital significantly sustains performance and sustainable competitive advantage in new ventures. The relationship between intellectual capital and new venture performance is partially mediated by a sustainable competitive advantage. Information technology capabilities do not positively impact new venture performance and competitiveness. Entrepreneurial orientation has a significant influence on differentiation strategy and new venture performance. Sustainable competitive advantage does not mediate the path between entrepreneurial orientation and new venture performance, but it fully mediates the association between market orientation and new venture performance. This study recommends that new enterprises focus on intellectual capital, entrepreneurial orientation, and market orientation to acquire a sustainable position in the competitive market. New ventures should also evaluate their technological capabilities to understand why they do not play a vital role. Further implications have been stated.","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45968914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
What Are the Main Questions, Approaches and Interpretations on Minority Entrepreneurship Literature? A Systematic Review 少数民族创业文献的主要问题、途径与解读?系统回顾
IF 0.8 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.1142/s0218495821500151
André L. Cavalcanti, J. Ferreira
Based on a systematic review of the literature, this article seeks to analyse the main questions, interpretations, and typologies for minority entrepreneurship over recent decades. To this end, we made recourse to the Scopus database for our article collection process that returned 220 articles for analysis. The results enable the identification of seven congruent research units (categories), with their own respective approaches and contributions: i) attitudes and motivations; ii) barriers and challenges; iii) interventionist policies and cultures; iv) comparisons between minorities and non-minorities; v) networks and resources; vi) impact on the local economy; vii) autonomous employment or entrepreneurship through need. This study further contributes by enabling future researchers to target their efforts on the still poorly explored shortcomings in the literature and providing a temporal overview of this theme.
在系统回顾文献的基础上,本文试图分析近几十年来少数民族创业的主要问题、解释和类型。为此,我们在文章收集过程中使用了Scopus数据库,该数据库返回了220篇文章进行分析。研究结果使我们能够确定七个一致的研究单位(类别),以及它们各自的方法和贡献:一态度和动机;ii)障碍和挑战;iii)干预主义政策和文化;iv)少数群体与非少数群体之间的比较;v) 网络和资源;vi)对当地经济的影响;vii)根据需要自主就业或创业。这项研究进一步有助于未来的研究人员将他们的工作重点放在文献中仍然探索不足的缺点上,并对这一主题提供一个时间概述。
{"title":"What Are the Main Questions, Approaches and Interpretations on Minority Entrepreneurship Literature? A Systematic Review","authors":"André L. Cavalcanti, J. Ferreira","doi":"10.1142/s0218495821500151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218495821500151","url":null,"abstract":"Based on a systematic review of the literature, this article seeks to analyse the main questions, interpretations, and typologies for minority entrepreneurship over recent decades. To this end, we made recourse to the Scopus database for our article collection process that returned 220 articles for analysis. The results enable the identification of seven congruent research units (categories), with their own respective approaches and contributions: i) attitudes and motivations; ii) barriers and challenges; iii) interventionist policies and cultures; iv) comparisons between minorities and non-minorities; v) networks and resources; vi) impact on the local economy; vii) autonomous employment or entrepreneurship through need. This study further contributes by enabling future researchers to target their efforts on the still poorly explored shortcomings in the literature and providing a temporal overview of this theme.","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47234633","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Business Creation Among Participants in Entrepreneurship Education Programs: A Case Study Among University-Level Participants in a Context of Adverse Business Environment 创业教育项目参与者的商业创造:不利商业环境下大学层面参与者的案例研究
IF 0.8 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.1142/s0218495821500163
B. Paul, Andie Hyppolite, Claudel Mombeuil, R. Cadet
There is a scarcity of studies that investigate the underlying factors that boost aspiring entrepreneurs to effectively start a business after attending entrepreneurship education (EE) programs, particularly in an adverse business environment. To fill out this gap, this exploratory research answers the following question: What differentiates business creators from non-creators among participants after entrepreneurship education? To answer this question, we compare a group of 64 business creators to a group of 50 non-business creators, both groups selected randomly among 912 participants to an EE program in Haiti three years after the end of the program. Based on an institutional perspective, our results show that, in the context of an adverse business environment, participants who came from a family with an entrepreneurial background, have a useful network of contacts, and showed adaptive institutional reaction were more likely to create their business, in comparison to the others. Based on these results suggestions for EE training and future studies are provided.
很少有研究调查促使有抱负的企业家在参加创业教育(EE)项目后有效创业的潜在因素,特别是在不利的商业环境中。为了填补这一空白,这项探索性研究回答了以下问题:在创业教育后的参与者中,商业创造者和非创造者的区别是什么?为了回答这个问题,我们将64名商业创作者和50名非商业创作者进行了比较,这两组人都是在项目结束三年后从海地的912名EE项目参与者中随机选择的。基于制度视角,我们的研究结果表明,在不利的商业环境中,与其他人相比,来自具有创业背景的家庭、拥有有用的人脉网络并表现出适应性制度反应的参与者更有可能创建自己的企业。基于这些结果,为EE培训和未来的研究提供了建议。
{"title":"Business Creation Among Participants in Entrepreneurship Education Programs: A Case Study Among University-Level Participants in a Context of Adverse Business Environment","authors":"B. Paul, Andie Hyppolite, Claudel Mombeuil, R. Cadet","doi":"10.1142/s0218495821500163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218495821500163","url":null,"abstract":"There is a scarcity of studies that investigate the underlying factors that boost aspiring entrepreneurs to effectively start a business after attending entrepreneurship education (EE) programs, particularly in an adverse business environment. To fill out this gap, this exploratory research answers the following question: What differentiates business creators from non-creators among participants after entrepreneurship education? To answer this question, we compare a group of 64 business creators to a group of 50 non-business creators, both groups selected randomly among 912 participants to an EE program in Haiti three years after the end of the program. Based on an institutional perspective, our results show that, in the context of an adverse business environment, participants who came from a family with an entrepreneurial background, have a useful network of contacts, and showed adaptive institutional reaction were more likely to create their business, in comparison to the others. Based on these results suggestions for EE training and future studies are provided.","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43712093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Service Innovation Capability in Social and Health Care SMEs: The Impact of Market Orientation and Technology Orientation 社会与医疗中小企业服务创新能力:市场导向与技术导向的影响
IF 0.8 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.1142/s0218495821500138
Sanna Joensuu-Salo, Emilia Kangas, Jutta Mäkipelkola
Developing new services is vital for a service-based company to succeed in the long run. This requires both innovation capability and understanding customer needs. Previous research has shown that if a firm wishes to develop an innovation superior to the competition, it must have both a strong technology orientation and a strong market orientation. The objective of this study was to examine the effect of market orientation and technology orientation on service innovation capability in SMEs operating in the field of social and health care. In addition, this study examined the obstacles to using digitalization and new technologies in service innovations. Mixed methods design was applied so both quantitative and qualitative data was used. The results from the quantitative part of this study show that both technology orientation and market orientation have a positive and statistically significant effect on service innovation capability in SMEs operating in the field of social and health care. Furthermore, market orientation is the most important variable in the model. The results from the qualitative element again show that some of the hindering factors of using digitalization and new technologies arise from practices and attitudes of social and health care actors but others arise from the digitalization and new technologies themselves.
开发新服务对于以服务为基础的公司的长期成功至关重要。这需要创新能力和对客户需求的理解。以往的研究表明,如果企业希望开发出优于竞争对手的创新,那么它必须同时具有较强的技术导向和较强的市场导向。摘要本研究旨在探讨市场导向与技术导向对中小企业服务创新能力的影响。此外,本研究还探讨了在服务创新中使用数字化和新技术的障碍。采用混合方法设计,定量和定性资料同时使用。本研究定量部分的结果表明,技术导向和市场导向对社会卫生领域中小企业的服务创新能力都有显著的正向影响。此外,市场导向是模型中最重要的变量。定性因素的结果再次表明,使用数字化和新技术的一些阻碍因素来自社会和卫生保健行为者的做法和态度,但其他因素来自数字化和新技术本身。
{"title":"Service Innovation Capability in Social and Health Care SMEs: The Impact of Market Orientation and Technology Orientation","authors":"Sanna Joensuu-Salo, Emilia Kangas, Jutta Mäkipelkola","doi":"10.1142/s0218495821500138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218495821500138","url":null,"abstract":"Developing new services is vital for a service-based company to succeed in the long run. This requires both innovation capability and understanding customer needs. Previous research has shown that if a firm wishes to develop an innovation superior to the competition, it must have both a strong technology orientation and a strong market orientation. The objective of this study was to examine the effect of market orientation and technology orientation on service innovation capability in SMEs operating in the field of social and health care. In addition, this study examined the obstacles to using digitalization and new technologies in service innovations. Mixed methods design was applied so both quantitative and qualitative data was used. The results from the quantitative part of this study show that both technology orientation and market orientation have a positive and statistically significant effect on service innovation capability in SMEs operating in the field of social and health care. Furthermore, market orientation is the most important variable in the model. The results from the qualitative element again show that some of the hindering factors of using digitalization and new technologies arise from practices and attitudes of social and health care actors but others arise from the digitalization and new technologies themselves.","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46610123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Financial Self-Efficacy in Family Business Environments 家族企业环境中的财务自我效能
IF 0.8 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.1142/s021849582150014x
Jasna Auer Antoncic, Draško Veselinovič, B. Antoncic, Dalma Lorena Grbec, Zhaoyang Li
Entrepreneurial self-efficacy can have positive effects on entrepreneurship, company start-ups, and business growth. The family business environment has not yet been studied in relation to financial-self efficacy, a dimension of entrepreneurial self-efficacy. In order to address this research gap, this paper focuses on financial self-efficacy and how it relates to its antecedent — the family business environment. This study contributes to a better understanding of how financial self-efficacy has developed in the family business environment by building and checking a normative model. A hypothesis about family business environment experience and the financial self-efficacy relationship was developed and empirically tested using survey data from two countries. The findings of this research reveal the family business environment can make a difference in financial self-efficacy in certain economic contexts.
创业自我效能感可以对创业、公司初创和企业成长产生积极影响。家族企业环境与财务自我效能的关系尚未得到研究,财务自我效能是创业自我效能的一个维度。为了填补这一研究空白,本文重点关注财务自我效能感及其与前因——家族企业环境的关系。本研究通过建立和检验一个规范模型,有助于更好地了解财务自我效能感是如何在家族企业环境中发展的。利用两个国家的调查数据,建立了关于家族企业环境经验和财务自我效能关系的假设,并进行了实证检验。本研究的结果表明,在某些经济背景下,家族企业环境会对财务自我效能感产生影响。
{"title":"Financial Self-Efficacy in Family Business Environments","authors":"Jasna Auer Antoncic, Draško Veselinovič, B. Antoncic, Dalma Lorena Grbec, Zhaoyang Li","doi":"10.1142/s021849582150014x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s021849582150014x","url":null,"abstract":"Entrepreneurial self-efficacy can have positive effects on entrepreneurship, company start-ups, and business growth. The family business environment has not yet been studied in relation to financial-self efficacy, a dimension of entrepreneurial self-efficacy. In order to address this research gap, this paper focuses on financial self-efficacy and how it relates to its antecedent — the family business environment. This study contributes to a better understanding of how financial self-efficacy has developed in the family business environment by building and checking a normative model. A hypothesis about family business environment experience and the financial self-efficacy relationship was developed and empirically tested using survey data from two countries. The findings of this research reveal the family business environment can make a difference in financial self-efficacy in certain economic contexts.","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43746090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
The Microfoundations of Strategic Entrepreneurship: A Middle Management Perspective 战略创业的微观基础:中层管理视角
IF 0.8 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-07-23 DOI: 10.1142/s0218495821500011
Ruifang Wang, P. Gibbons, Ciaran Heavey
Strategic entrepreneurship (SE) has attracted increased research attention, given its dual focus on creating competitive advantage and exploiting new opportunities. While research interest in SE has grown at a rapid pace in the past two decades, understanding of its microfoundations is limited. This conceptual paper contributes to the development of understating from a middle management perspective. It argues that middle managers’ five strategic roles serve as the microfoundations to firm’s SE. It also drills down to explore individual differences as antecedents in shaping these roles. This paper develops a research framework along with fine-grained propositions, aimed to shed light on future research and implications for practice.
战略创业(SE)以其创造竞争优势和开发新机会的双重关注吸引了越来越多的研究关注。尽管在过去的二十年里,人们对SE的研究兴趣迅速增长,但对其微观基础的了解有限。这篇概念性论文有助于从中层管理的角度发展理解。它认为,中层管理者的五个战略角色是公司SE的微观基础。它还深入探讨了个人差异作为塑造这些角色的前因。本文开发了一个研究框架和细粒度的命题,旨在阐明未来的研究和对实践的启示。
{"title":"The Microfoundations of Strategic Entrepreneurship: A Middle Management Perspective","authors":"Ruifang Wang, P. Gibbons, Ciaran Heavey","doi":"10.1142/s0218495821500011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218495821500011","url":null,"abstract":"Strategic entrepreneurship (SE) has attracted increased research attention, given its dual focus on creating competitive advantage and exploiting new opportunities. While research interest in SE has grown at a rapid pace in the past two decades, understanding of its microfoundations is limited. This conceptual paper contributes to the development of understating from a middle management perspective. It argues that middle managers’ five strategic roles serve as the microfoundations to firm’s SE. It also drills down to explore individual differences as antecedents in shaping these roles. This paper develops a research framework along with fine-grained propositions, aimed to shed light on future research and implications for practice.","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45984669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Team Dynamics and Entrepreneurial Team Success: The Mediating Role of Decision Quality 团队动力与创业团队成功:决策质量的中介作用
IF 0.8 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.1142/s0218495821500072
Ahlem Omri, Y. Boujelbene
Little research on Entrepreneurial Teams (ET) has sought to understand how team processes may influence organizational outcomes. In this paper, we unite upper echelon theory to provide a deeper understanding of which entrepreneurial team dynamics, directly, or indirectly through decision quality, result in entrepreneurial team success. In order to do so, we build upon data collected from 225 entrepreneurial teams from Sfax region. Based on structural equation modeling, the findings demonstrate that shared leadership among entrepreneurial teams indirectly and positively affect ET success, and that decision quality mediates the relationship between ET communication and ET success. Our research contributes to the upper-echelons theory and ET literature by drawing attention to the team dynamics and social interaction between team members, and their implications for entrepreneurial team success.
很少有关于创业团队(ET)的研究试图理解团队过程如何影响组织结果。在本文中,我们结合上层理论,提供了一个更深入的理解创业团队动态,直接或间接地通过决策质量,导致创业团队的成功。为了做到这一点,我们收集了来自斯法克斯地区225个创业团队的数据。基于结构方程模型的研究结果表明,创业团队共享领导间接且正向地影响ET成功,决策质量在ET沟通与ET成功之间起中介作用。我们的研究通过关注团队动态和团队成员之间的社会互动,以及它们对创业团队成功的影响,为上层梯队理论和ET文献做出了贡献。
{"title":"Team Dynamics and Entrepreneurial Team Success: The Mediating Role of Decision Quality","authors":"Ahlem Omri, Y. Boujelbene","doi":"10.1142/s0218495821500072","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218495821500072","url":null,"abstract":"Little research on Entrepreneurial Teams (ET) has sought to understand how team processes may influence organizational outcomes. In this paper, we unite upper echelon theory to provide a deeper understanding of which entrepreneurial team dynamics, directly, or indirectly through decision quality, result in entrepreneurial team success. In order to do so, we build upon data collected from 225 entrepreneurial teams from Sfax region. Based on structural equation modeling, the findings demonstrate that shared leadership among entrepreneurial teams indirectly and positively affect ET success, and that decision quality mediates the relationship between ET communication and ET success. Our research contributes to the upper-echelons theory and ET literature by drawing attention to the team dynamics and social interaction between team members, and their implications for entrepreneurial team success.","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43596913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Determinant Factors of Crowdfunding Success and Its Influence on SMEs in West African Countries 西非国家众筹成功的决定因素及其对中小企业的影响
IF 0.8 Q4 BUSINESS Pub Date : 2021-06-01 DOI: 10.1142/s0218495821500060
Djimesah Isaac Edem, Hongjiang Zhao, Okine Agnes Naa Dedei, Duah Elijah
The success rate of crowdfunding has boosted SME growth in developed countries, while the developing nations have not taken advantage of it. This study formulated five hypotheses from some determinants of crowdfunding success, and the outcome demonstrated that all the constructs were supported. The results provided R2 values of the constructs with repercussions on the research proposed model signifying 84.1% variance of crowdfunding success rate for SMEs in the West Africa Region. Using the Important-Performance Matrix Analysis to examine further revealed crowdfunding platform availability had the highest total effect value of 0.890. However, SMEs’ initial capital requirement and duration involved in raising the required funds also affect crowdfunding success rate in terms of performance with an index value of 72.692.
众筹的成功率促进了发达国家中小企业的成长,而发展中国家却没有利用它。本研究从众筹成功的一些决定因素中提出了五个假设,结果表明所有的假设都得到了支持。结果提供了对研究提出的模型产生影响的结构的R2值,表明西非地区中小企业众筹成功率方差为84.1%。通过重要性-绩效矩阵分析进一步检验,发现众筹平台可用性的总效应值最高,为0.890。然而,中小企业的初始资金需求和筹集所需资金的持续时间也会影响众筹成功率,其绩效指标值为72.692。
{"title":"Determinant Factors of Crowdfunding Success and Its Influence on SMEs in West African Countries","authors":"Djimesah Isaac Edem, Hongjiang Zhao, Okine Agnes Naa Dedei, Duah Elijah","doi":"10.1142/s0218495821500060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1142/s0218495821500060","url":null,"abstract":"The success rate of crowdfunding has boosted SME growth in developed countries, while the developing nations have not taken advantage of it. This study formulated five hypotheses from some determinants of crowdfunding success, and the outcome demonstrated that all the constructs were supported. The results provided R2 values of the constructs with repercussions on the research proposed model signifying 84.1% variance of crowdfunding success rate for SMEs in the West Africa Region. Using the Important-Performance Matrix Analysis to examine further revealed crowdfunding platform availability had the highest total effect value of 0.890. However, SMEs’ initial capital requirement and duration involved in raising the required funds also affect crowdfunding success rate in terms of performance with an index value of 72.692.","PeriodicalId":45304,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Enterprising Culture","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47874569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
期刊
Journal of Enterprising Culture
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1