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ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF BUSINESS ETHICS PRINCIPLES AT UD. CHICKEN CUT YA2N. S 商业道德原则在高校的实施分析。鸡切ya2n。年代
Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-30 DOI: 10.61317/js.v2i1.66
Elen Sari
Business is a profit-seeking activity, a lot of fraud occurs just to seek personal gain without paying attention to applicable business ethics. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the principles of business ethics in the business activities of UD. Ayam Goreng Ya2N.S. This study uses descriptive qualitative methods with data collection techniques in the form of interviews and documentation. The primary data in this research are the owner (owner) of UD. Ya2N.S Broiler Chicken and consumers who buy chicken at the Ya2 N.S kiosk. The results of the study show that UD. Ya2N.S's Cut Chicken has implemented the principles of business ethics well in its business activities, with the principles of autonomy, the principles of honesty, the principles of fairness, the principles of mutual benefit and the principles of moral integrity. The implementation of the principles of business ethics results in the maintenance of good relations with consumers and other stakeholders.
商业是一种逐利的活动,许多欺诈行为的发生只是为了谋取私利,而不注意适用的商业道德。本研究旨在分析商业道德原则在UD商业活动中的实施情况。Ayam Goreng ya2ns。本研究采用描述性定性方法,并以访谈和文献的形式收集数据。本研究的主要数据是UD的所有者(owner)。Ya2N。S Broiler Chicken和在Ya2 N.S报亭购买鸡肉的消费者。研究结果表明,UD。Ya2N。S’S Cut Chicken在经营活动中很好地贯彻了商业道德原则,自主原则、诚实原则、公平原则、互利原则和诚信原则。商业道德原则的实施会导致与消费者和其他利益相关者保持良好的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing employee advocacy of the firm's corporate social responsibility (CSR) activities 加强员工对公司企业社会责任活动的宣传
IF 3.8 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.1108/apjba-09-2022-0415
Rojanasak Chomvilailuk, K. Butcher
PurposeThe paper aims to investigate how perceived psychological benefits from employee participation in corporate social responsibility activities affect organizational citizenship behavior across two Asia–Pacific countries with different national cultures.Design/methodology/approachA stakeholder relationship model, based on social exchange theory, underpinned the investigation that also tested the mediating role of organizational pride. In a cross-cultural context, data were collected from 319 full-time employees in Thailand and the US and analyzed with SEM-PLS.FindingsAnticipated psychological benefits of hedonic value and perceived community value were found to be significant antecedents of organizational citizenship behaviors, operationalized as customer-directed CSR advocacy. Organizational pride played a partial mediating role.Originality/valueThis study addresses a lack of micro-level CSR research into the relationship between psychological benefits of employee participation in CSR and organizational citizenship behavior. Specifically, this is the first study to link CSR drivers with customer-directed employee advocacy of the firms CSR activities. The study is also the first to compare relationships between an Asian and Western context for CSR drivers of organizational citizenship behaviors.
目的本论文旨在调查员工参与企业社会责任活动的心理利益如何影响两个不同民族文化的亚太国家的组织公民行为。设计/方法论/方法基于社会交换理论的利益相关者关系模型为调查提供了基础,也测试了组织自豪感的中介作用。在跨文化背景下,从泰国和美国的319名全职员工中收集数据,并用SEM-PLS进行分析。发现享乐价值和感知社区价值的预期心理益处是组织公民行为的重要前因,可作为客户导向的企业社会责任倡导。组织自豪感起到了部分中介作用。原创性/价值本研究解决了缺乏微观层面的企业社会责任研究,即员工参与企业社会责任的心理益处与组织公民行为之间的关系。具体而言,这是第一项将企业社会责任驱动因素与企业社会责任活动的客户导向员工倡导联系起来的研究。该研究也是第一次比较亚洲和西方背景下组织公民行为的CSR驱动因素之间的关系。
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引用次数: 1
Impact of difficult coworkers on employees' turnover intention: the mediating roles of perceived organizational support and affective commitment 难相处同事对员工离职意愿的影响:感知组织支持和情感承诺的中介作用
IF 3.8 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-13 DOI: 10.1108/apjba-11-2022-0477
Wai Ming To, Billy T. W. Yu
PurposeThis study explores the impact of difficult coworkers on employees' turnover intention. Additionally, this study investigates the roles of employees' attitude toward difficult coworkers, perceived organizational support and affective commitment in the relationship between difficult coworkers and turnover intention.Design/methodology/approachBased on the stimulus-organism-response theory, a theoretical model was established that linked difficult coworkers to employees' attitude toward the, then to turnover intention directly and indirectly through perceived organizational support and affective commitment. The model was validated using responses from 343 Chinese employees in Macao's banking industry.FindingsResults of the partial least squares-structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) showed that difficult coworkers significantly influenced employees' attitude toward them. Employees' attitude toward difficult coworkers had a small and significant effect on turnover intention while perceived organizational support and affective commitment mediated the relationship between attitude toward difficult coworkers and turnover intention.Originality/valueThe study is the first empirical study to employ the stimulus-organism-response theory to characterize the impact of difficult coworkers on turnover intention. Fortunately, perceived organizational support and affective commitment were able to lessen the impact of difficult coworkers on turnover intention.
目的探讨难相处同事对员工离职意向的影响。此外,本研究还探讨了员工对难相处同事的态度、组织支持感知和情感承诺在难相处同事与离职倾向的关系中的作用。设计/方法/途径基于刺激-有机体-反应理论,通过感知组织支持和情感承诺,建立了难相处同事与员工离职倾向之间直接和间接联系的理论模型。通过对澳门银行业343名中国员工的问卷调查,对模型进行了验证。结果偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)显示,难相处同事显著影响员工对难相处同事的态度。员工对难相处同事的态度对离职倾向有小而显著的影响,而组织支持感和情感承诺在难相处同事态度与离职倾向之间起中介作用。本研究首次运用刺激-有机体-反应理论来表征难相处同事对离职倾向的影响。幸运的是,感知组织支持和情感承诺能够减轻困难同事对离职倾向的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Organizational career development and retention of millennial employees: the role of job engagement and organizational engagement 千禧一代员工的组织职业发展和保留:工作参与和组织参与的作用
IF 3.8 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.1108/apjba-07-2022-0323
Lipsa Jena, Umakanta Nayak
PurposeThe study examines the mediating mechanisms of job engagement (JE) and organizational engagement (OE) in the relationship between organizational career development (OCD) and retention of millennial employees.Design/methodology/approachData from a total of 422 employees working in information technology organizations in India were collected through a structured questionnaire survey and subjected to analysis using structural equation modelling (SEM) with a confidence level of 95 percent. The convenience sampling technique for collecting data and descriptive research design was used in the study.FindingsResults of SEM indicate that there is a positive relationship between OCD and employee retention (ER), which is mediated by JE and OE partially.Originality/valueThe study contributes by establishing the mediating role played by JE and OE in the relationship between OCD and ER.
目的研究工作敬业度(JE)和组织敬业度(OE)在组织职业发展(OCD)与千禧一代员工留任之间的中介机制。设计/方法/方法通过结构化问卷调查收集了来自印度信息技术组织422名员工的数据,并使用结构方程模型(SEM)进行分析,置信水平为95%。本研究采用方便的抽样技术收集数据和描述性研究设计。SEM结果表明,强迫症与员工保留(ER)之间存在正相关关系,部分由JE和OE介导。独创性/价值本研究通过确定乙脑和OE在强迫症和ER关系中发挥的中介作用做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
All's (not) fair in motherhood and work? Post-partum psychological contract breach experiences of Indian first-time mothers 做母亲和工作都不公平吗?印度第一次做母亲的产后心理契约破裂经历
IF 3.8 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI: 10.1108/apjba-04-2022-0167
Aparna M. Varma, Rahul Sivarajan
PurposeTo understand how Indian first-time mothers in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Math) organisations returning to work cope with the perceived ideological psychological contract breaches from a work–home resources perspective.Design/methodology/approachThis paper utilises interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) within the work–home resources (W-HR) model to analyse returning first-time mothers' lived experiences.FindingsThis study shows that significant life/work events such as childbirth/lack of career growth can trigger resource depletion at work and home and materialise in first-time mothers perceiving ideological psychological contract breaches at work. It has also been observed that key resource usage and macro support structures aid employees in attenuating work–home conflict by balancing contextual demands and personal resources. This study's participant accounts reveal that the recovery of volatile resources was possible by psychologically detaching and being silent.Originality/valueThe study offers a distinctive perspective by investigating the ideological PC breach experienced by first-time Indian mothers upon their organisational re-entry from a work–home resource model lens. Situated in a unique socio-cultural space and bringing forth the rich lived experiences of women working in the Indian STEM field, this paper explores how key resources shape the coping responses of first-time mothers in this context.
目的从工作-家庭资源的角度了解重返工作岗位的STEM(科学、技术、工程和数学)组织中的印度第一次做母亲的人如何应对意识形态心理契约的违背。设计/方法论/方法本文利用工作-家庭资源(W-HR)模型中的解释性现象学分析(IPA)来分析回归的第一次母亲的生活经历。研究结果这项研究表明,重大的生活/工作事件,如分娩/缺乏职业发展,会引发工作和家庭中的资源消耗,并在第一次做母亲的人察觉到工作中的意识形态心理契约被破坏时发生。还观察到,关键资源使用和宏观支持结构有助于员工通过平衡情境需求和个人资源来减少工作-家庭冲突。这项研究的参与者描述表明,通过心理分离和沉默,可以恢复不稳定的资源。独创性/价值这项研究通过从工作-家庭资源模型的角度调查第一次做印度母亲的人在重返组织时所经历的意识形态PC漏洞,提供了一个独特的视角。本文位于一个独特的社会文化空间,展现了在印度STEM领域工作的女性丰富的生活经历,探讨了关键资源如何在这种背景下塑造初为人母的应对措施。
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引用次数: 0
Light magic at workplace due to empowering leadership: situation strength conceptions for intrapreneurial behaviour 授权领导带来的职场光魔法:内部创业行为的情境强度概念
IF 3.8 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-02-28 DOI: 10.1108/apjba-06-2022-0272
Muhammad Zubair Alam, Muhammad Rafiq, Sobia Nasir, Chaudhary Abdul Rehman
PurposeThe present study enriches the person-situation debate by developing and testing a theoretical model on the nexus between empowering leadership (EL) and intrapreneurial behaviour (IB) in the presence of a strong organisational situation of perceived organisational support (POS).Design/methodology/approachCross-sectional survey data collected from 237 engineers working for Pakistani automakers were used to evaluate the suggested theoretical framework. The survey results were analysed using the partial least square structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM) method.FindingsThe results from the analysed data revealed a significant and positive relationship between EL and IB. POS significantly moderate the relationship between EL and IB as per the conceptualisation of situation strength theory (SST) and is established as a strong organisational situation that generates situational cues for IB outcomes from employees.Originality/valueThe present study provides new insights into determining employees' workplace behaviour as viewed from the organisational situations. Hence, top management in organisations can create a conducive environment by improving employees' POS for valued work behaviours like IB.
目的本研究通过开发和检验授权型领导(EL)与企业内部行为(IB)之间关系的理论模型,在感知组织支持(POS)的强组织情境存在下,丰富了人-情境的争论。设计/方法/方法从237名为巴基斯坦汽车制造商工作的工程师那里收集的横断面调查数据用于评估建议的理论框架。采用偏最小二乘结构方程建模(PLS-SEM)方法对调查结果进行分析。结果:分析数据的结果显示,情境优势理论(SST)的概念表明,情境优势显著地调节了情境优势和情境优势之间的关系,并被确立为一个强大的组织情境,为员工的情境优势结果产生情境线索。原创性/价值本研究提供了新的见解,以确定员工的工作场所行为,从组织的情况来看。因此,组织的高层管理人员可以通过提高员工对有价值的工作行为(如IB)的POS来创造一个有利的环境。
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引用次数: 1
A bundle of human resource practices and employee resilience: the role of employee well-being 人力资源实践与员工弹性:员工幸福感的作用
IF 3.8 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-19 DOI: 10.1108/apjba-01-2022-0050
Suthinee Rurkkhum
PurposeThe purpose of this study was to examine the mediating effect of employee well-being on the relationship between a bundle of human resource practices (HR practices) and employee resilience among Thai employees in an insurance company.Design/methodology/approachSelf-report questionnaires were received from 317 employees. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was conducted, followed by structural equation model (SEM) to test all hypotheses.FindingsA partial mediator role of employee well-being on the relationship was detected, highlighting the significant consequences of a bundle of HR practices during the recent pandemic.Research limitations/implicationsThe study's limitations were its self-report questionnaires and cross-sectional design.Practical implicationsThis study highlights the importance of a bundle of HR practices under the unusual situation, i.e. during the data collection process, telecommuting was implemented in the organization to comply with the government regulations. A bundle of HR practices can be perceived as resources that can help individual employees overcome this challenging situation, which supports organizational performance.Originality/valueHigh environmental uncertainty requires today's organizations to be aware of the importance of employee resilience since this can contribute to organizational resilience. Additionally, employees rank their well-being as one of the top factors they seek from an organization. Thus, this study empirically extended the benefits of a bundle of HR practices in the context of COVID-19, supporting the mutual gains model.
目的本研究的目的是检验员工幸福感在泰国保险公司员工人力资源实践与员工弹性之间的中介作用。设计/方法/方法从317名员工中收到了自我报告问卷。采用验证性因子分析(CFA),然后采用结构方程模型(SEM)对所有假设进行检验。发现员工幸福感对这一关系的部分中介作用,突出了最近大流行期间一系列人力资源实践的重大后果。研究的局限性/启示本研究的局限性在于其自我报告问卷和横断面设计。实践意义本研究强调了在不寻常的情况下,即在数据收集过程中,在组织中实施远程办公以遵守政府法规的一系列人力资源实践的重要性。一套人力资源实践可以被看作是帮助个别员工克服这种具有挑战性的情况的资源,从而支持组织绩效。独创性/价值高环境不确定性要求今天的组织意识到员工弹性的重要性,因为这可以促进组织弹性。此外,员工将自己的幸福列为他们从组织中寻求的首要因素之一。因此,本研究从经验上扩展了2019冠状病毒病背景下一系列人力资源实践的好处,支持了互惠模型。
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引用次数: 2
Linking workplace incivility and frontline employees' subjective well-being: the role of work-home enrichment and coping strategies 将工作场所的不文明行为与一线员工的主观幸福感联系起来:工作-家庭充实和应对策略的作用
IF 3.8 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.1108/apjba-05-2022-0203
Do Uyen Tam, Nguyen Thi Mai Trang
PurposeWorkplace incivility (WI) has been extensively studied. However, less is known about how WI spills over into employees' lives. Building on the work-home resources model, the authors develop a conceptual model investigating work-family enrichment (WFE) as the mediator between WI and subjective well-being (SWB) and coping strategies as the moderator of this indirect relationship.Design/methodology/approachSurvey data were gathered from 266 frontline employees (FLEs) working in different banks in Vietnam, using a convenience sampling technique. The partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) technique was employed.FindingsThe results show that coworker incivility (COWI) predicts a lower level of WFE, which in turn is associated with SWB, while supervisor incivility is not. The authors also found that coping strategies moderate the adverse influence of COWI on employees' WFE.Originality/valueAlthough much research has been conducted on the predictors of SWB, little is known about how WI and WFE together impact SWB, and insight into how to buffer the effects of WI are also lacking. This study thus fills a gap in the literature. Implications for theory, practice and future research are discussed.
工作场所不文明行为(WI)已被广泛研究。然而,人们对WI如何影响员工的生活知之甚少。在工作-家庭资源模型的基础上,作者建立了一个概念模型,研究工作-家庭丰富性(WFE)在工作-家庭资源与主观幸福感之间的中介作用,以及应对策略在这种间接关系中的调节作用。设计/方法/方法使用方便的抽样技术,从越南不同银行的266名一线员工(le)中收集调查数据。采用偏最小二乘结构方程建模(PLS-SEM)技术。研究结果表明,同事不礼貌(COWI)预示着较低的主观幸福感水平,而主管不礼貌则与主观幸福感无关。研究还发现,应对策略可以调节COWI对员工工作满意度的负面影响。独创性/价值虽然对主观幸福感的预测因素进行了大量研究,但对主观幸福感和主观幸福感如何共同影响主观幸福感知之甚少,也缺乏对如何缓冲主观幸福感影响的见解。因此,本研究填补了文献的空白。讨论了理论、实践和未来研究的意义。
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引用次数: 2
The greenwashing effects on corporate reputation and brand hate, through environmental performance and green perceived risk 通过环境绩效和绿色感知风险对企业声誉和品牌仇恨的洗绿效应
IF 3.8 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1108/apjba-05-2022-0216
C. Santos, Arnaldo Coelho, A. Marques
PurposeWhen a company practices greenwashing, it violates consumers' expectations by deliberately deceiving them about their environmental practices or the benefits of their products/services. This study investigated the effects of greenwashing on corporate reputation and brand hate. Furthermore, this study explored the mediating effects of perceived environmental performance and green perceived risk.Design/methodology/approachA survey design using cross-sectional primary data from 420 Portuguese consumers who identified and recognized brands engaged in greenwashing was employed. The proposed hypotheses were tested using structural equation modeling techniques.FindingsThis study's findings show that consumer perceptions of greenwashing may damage brands. The results show that greenwashing has a negative effect on corporate reputation through perceived environmental performance and green perceived risk. Additionally, greenwashing has a positive direct effect on brand hate and a negative effect on green perceived risk. Therefore, reducing greenwashing practices can improve consumers' perceptions of corporate environmental performance, buffer green perceived risk, and ultimately enhance corporate reputation. This can lead to positive relationships with customers.Originality/valueBased on signaling and expectancy violation theories, this study develops a new framework highlighting the detrimental effects of greenwashing on brands. The combination of these theories provides the right framework to understand how greenwashing may lead to extreme feelings like brand hate and negative perceptions of corporate reputation, thus advancing the current research that lacks studies on the association between these constructs.
当一个公司进行greenwashing时,它违反了消费者的期望,故意欺骗他们的环境实践或他们的产品/服务的好处。本研究探讨了绿色洗涤对企业声誉和品牌厌恶的影响。此外,本研究还探讨了感知环境绩效与绿色感知风险的中介作用。设计/方法/方法采用了一项调查设计,该调查使用了来自420名葡萄牙消费者的横断面原始数据,这些消费者识别并认可了从事绿色洗涤的品牌。使用结构方程建模技术对提出的假设进行了检验。这项研究的发现表明,消费者对“漂绿”的看法可能会损害品牌。结果表明,绿色洗白通过感知环境绩效和绿色感知风险对企业声誉产生负向影响。此外,洗绿对品牌厌恶有正面的直接影响,对绿色感知风险有负面影响。因此,减少“漂绿”行为可以提高消费者对企业环境绩效的认知,缓冲绿色感知风险,最终提升企业声誉。这可以建立积极的客户关系。原创性/价值基于信号和期望违背理论,本研究开发了一个新的框架,突出了绿色洗涤对品牌的有害影响。这些理论的结合为理解“洗绿”如何导致品牌仇恨和对企业声誉的负面看法等极端情绪提供了正确的框架,从而推动了目前缺乏对这些构念之间关联研究的研究。
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引用次数: 6
Calmness instead of panicking: re-thinking the resource allocation strategies in an era of uncertainty: a case of a developing country 以冷静代替恐慌:不确定时代的资源配置策略再思考:以发展中国家为例
IF 3.8 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1108/apjba-04-2022-0183
R. Blouch, M. M. Khan
PurposeDrawing on the concept of superior resource, capability and processes of the resource-based theory of the firm, the purpose of the current study is to analyze the influence of firms’ winner-picking strategic approach on firm performance (FP) via a direct and indirect mechanism.Design/methodology/approachUsing survey data of 104 diversified manufacturing firms, the current study analyzed the conditional indirect effect of firms’ strategic approach on efficient resource allocation with the help of Statistical Analysis Software (SAS) process macros.FindingsThe study found that firms’ choices of winner-picking approach can undermine the resource allocation efficiency when not perfectly blended with firms’ access to the resource. Furthermore, the effect of winner-picking strategy (WPS) on resource allocation efficiency via firms’ competitive advantage (CA) can be greater when both strategic choice and resources are employed adequately.Research limitations/implicationsDespite making a unique contribution, the present study has a few limitations requiring researchers’ attention to be tackled in the forthcoming. This includes a little amount of data, a self-reporting technique and failure to include all the possible reasons that could lead to inefficient resource allocation.Practical implicationsThe present research has potential applications for managers of the manufacturing industry in a period of sheer uncertainty [coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)]. First, the study alerts managers about the challenges of underinvestment and overinvestment while allocating resources. At the same time, this study provides an important implication for managing the importance of firms’ access to capital (AC).Originality/valueThe current study has made a sizeable impression in the literature on internal resource allocation and resource-based theory of the firm by recommending a model that augments the theoretical foundation of strategic management of the firms. As there are only a handful of studies on this grave issue in the context of developing economies, thus, closely considering these insights would be helping for the firms for allocating resources efficiently in the manufacturing industry.
目的借鉴企业资源基础理论中的优势资源、能力和过程的概念,通过直接和间接的机制分析企业的赢家选择战略方法对企业绩效的影响。设计/方法/方法本研究利用104家多元化制造企业的调查数据,借助统计分析软件(SAS)过程宏,分析了企业战略方法对有效资源配置的条件间接影响。研究发现,当企业对资源的获取没有完全融合时,企业选择的赢家选择方法会破坏资源分配效率。此外,当战略选择和资源都得到充分利用时,赢家选择策略(WPS)通过企业竞争优势(CA)对资源配置效率的影响可能更大。研究局限性/含义尽管本研究做出了独特的贡献,但仍有一些局限性需要研究人员在未来的研究中加以解决。这包括少量数据、自我报告技术以及未能包括可能导致资源分配效率低下的所有可能原因。实际意义本研究对处于完全不确定时期的制造业管理者有潜在的应用[2019冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)]。首先,这项研究提醒管理者在分配资源时要注意投资不足和过度投资的挑战。同时,本研究为管理企业获得资本(AC)的重要性提供了重要启示。原创性/价值当前的研究通过推荐一个模型来增强企业战略管理的理论基础,在企业内部资源配置和资源基础理论的文献中留下了相当大的印象。由于在发展中经济体的背景下,只有少数关于这一严重问题的研究,因此,仔细考虑这些见解将有助于企业在制造业中有效分配资源。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Administration
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