Pub Date : 2022-04-13DOI: 10.15253/2175-6783.20222371920
Rosy Denyse Pinheiro de Oliveira, Iarlla Silva Ferreira, R. B. Castro, A. F. C. Fernandes
Objective: to verify the association between sociodemographic characteristics and the performance of actions for early detection of breast cancer. Methods: a cross-sectional study was carried out in six primary health care units, with 400 women considered a target population for actions for early detection of breast cancer. The Chi-square test of independence (2x2) was used for inferential analysis. Results: most women were between 60 and 64 years old, married, had low education and lacked an occupation or health insurance. A significant association was found between marital status and the interval between requesting and performing a mammogram (X2(1) = 208.185, p<0.001, Phi-coefficient= 0.902; Confidence Interval: 0.0308–0.0928). Women without a partner had a 0.95 times higher prevalence of having a mammogram. Conclusion: there was an association between the sociodemographic variable marital status and the performance of mammography in a shorter period, and not having a partner was a protective factor. Contributions to practice: the elucidation of factors related to the performance of actions for breast cancer screening can signal patients who need greater vigilance regarding the presence of signs and symptoms suggestive of breast cancer.
{"title":"Association between sociodemographic characteristics and adherence to early detection of breast cancer","authors":"Rosy Denyse Pinheiro de Oliveira, Iarlla Silva Ferreira, R. B. Castro, A. F. C. Fernandes","doi":"10.15253/2175-6783.20222371920","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20222371920","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: to verify the association between sociodemographic characteristics and the performance of actions for early detection of breast cancer. Methods: a cross-sectional study was carried out in six primary health care units, with 400 women considered a target population for actions for early detection of breast cancer. The Chi-square test of independence (2x2) was used for inferential analysis. Results: most women were between 60 and 64 years old, married, had low education and lacked an occupation or health insurance. A significant association was found between marital status and the interval between requesting and performing a mammogram (X2(1) = 208.185, p<0.001, Phi-coefficient= 0.902; Confidence Interval: 0.0308–0.0928). Women without a partner had a 0.95 times higher prevalence of having a mammogram. Conclusion: there was an association between the sociodemographic variable marital status and the performance of mammography in a shorter period, and not having a partner was a protective factor. Contributions to practice: the elucidation of factors related to the performance of actions for breast cancer screening can signal patients who need greater vigilance regarding the presence of signs and symptoms suggestive of breast cancer.","PeriodicalId":45440,"journal":{"name":"Rev Rene","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79463838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-13DOI: 10.15253/2175-6783.20222371879
Julia Zancan Bresolin, Graziele de Lima Dalmolin, Silvio José Lemos Vasconcellos, Rafaela Andolhe, Bruna Xavier Morais, Taís Carpes Lanes
Objective: to analyze the association between stress and depression in university health students. Methods: cross-sectional study conducted with 792 university health students. The research instrument consisted of characterization of the students, Beck Depression Inventory version II and the Perceived Stress Scale. Absolute and relative frequency analysis, mean, standard deviation, median, interquartile range, and analytical statistics were used. Results: an association between depression and stress was observed (p<0.001) as well as a strong correlation between them (r=0.731; p<0.001). In high level of stress 9.5% of the students were found and in moderate to severe intensity of common symptoms of depression, 23.6% of them. Conclusion: a difference was noticed in the averages between the levels of depression and stress, in that the higher the level of depression, the higher the average stress. Contributions to practice: stress is related to depression in university health students, who, after graduation, may enter the labor market already sick, which brings implications for interpersonal relationships, worker health and patient safety. This enables higher education institutions to reflect on the organization of practices and intervention policies for the reduction of stress and depression among students.
{"title":"Stress and depression in university health students","authors":"Julia Zancan Bresolin, Graziele de Lima Dalmolin, Silvio José Lemos Vasconcellos, Rafaela Andolhe, Bruna Xavier Morais, Taís Carpes Lanes","doi":"10.15253/2175-6783.20222371879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20222371879","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: to analyze the association between stress and depression in university health students. Methods: cross-sectional study conducted with 792 university health students. The research instrument consisted of characterization of the students, Beck Depression Inventory version II and the Perceived Stress Scale. Absolute and relative frequency analysis, mean, standard deviation, median, interquartile range, and analytical statistics were used. Results: an association between depression and stress was observed (p<0.001) as well as a strong correlation between them (r=0.731; p<0.001). In high level of stress 9.5% of the students were found and in moderate to severe intensity of common symptoms of depression, 23.6% of them. Conclusion: a difference was noticed in the averages between the levels of depression and stress, in that the higher the level of depression, the higher the average stress. Contributions to practice: stress is related to depression in university health students, who, after graduation, may enter the labor market already sick, which brings implications for interpersonal relationships, worker health and patient safety. This enables higher education institutions to reflect on the organization of practices and intervention policies for the reduction of stress and depression among students.","PeriodicalId":45440,"journal":{"name":"Rev Rene","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84296382","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-13DOI: 10.15253/2175-6783.20222372798
Bianca Machado Cruz Shibukawa, Roberta Tognollo Borotta Uema, Camila Moraes Garollo Piran, Beatriz Sousa da Fonseca, Marcela Demitto Furtado, Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes Merino, Ieda Harumi Higarashi
Objective: to describe the repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic on the care of the pediatric population in Primary Health Care. Methods: qualitative study conducted with 28 primary care coordinators linked to a regional health region. Data were imported into the NVivo Release Program for content analysis. Results: there was a reduction of access to primary care for actions of prevention and promotion of child health, intensifying assistance based on the biomedical model to the detriment of surveillance of child development as well as the need for (re)organization of assistance through new strategies. Conclusion: the pandemic had a negative repercussion on child health care represented by the reduction in demand and pediatric demand in Primary Health Care, however, it was identified that services were reorganized through new appointments and tele-attendance to maintain the principles of primary care and the Brazilian Unified Health System. Contributions to practice: the study enabled the identification of new forms of health organization regarding the care of children in primary care in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Because, the use of telehealth can contribute to the monitoring of children in other realities.
{"title":"Repercussions of the pandemic of COVID-19: care of the pediatric population in Primary Health Care","authors":"Bianca Machado Cruz Shibukawa, Roberta Tognollo Borotta Uema, Camila Moraes Garollo Piran, Beatriz Sousa da Fonseca, Marcela Demitto Furtado, Maria de Fátima Garcia Lopes Merino, Ieda Harumi Higarashi","doi":"10.15253/2175-6783.20222372798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20222372798","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: to describe the repercussions of the COVID-19 pandemic on the care of the pediatric population in Primary Health Care. Methods: qualitative study conducted with 28 primary care coordinators linked to a regional health region. Data were imported into the NVivo Release Program for content analysis. Results: there was a reduction of access to primary care for actions of prevention and promotion of child health, intensifying assistance based on the biomedical model to the detriment of surveillance of child development as well as the need for (re)organization of assistance through new strategies. Conclusion: the pandemic had a negative repercussion on child health care represented by the reduction in demand and pediatric demand in Primary Health Care, however, it was identified that services were reorganized through new appointments and tele-attendance to maintain the principles of primary care and the Brazilian Unified Health System. Contributions to practice: the study enabled the identification of new forms of health organization regarding the care of children in primary care in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Because, the use of telehealth can contribute to the monitoring of children in other realities.","PeriodicalId":45440,"journal":{"name":"Rev Rene","volume":"81 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81581462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-13DOI: 10.15253/2175-6783.20222377955
Isabella Pavarine de Souza, Maria Paula Custódio Silva, A. Oliveira, Giselle Vieira de Souza, Jesislei Bonolo do Amaral Rocha, Divanice Contim
Objective: to mapping the evidence on hypodermoclysis in child health care. Methods: this is a scope review, with a search in Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, Cochrane Library, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Scopus Elsevier, Web of Science and Embase. Studies published in Portuguese, English and Spanish were included, with no time cut. Results: a total of 11 studies were analyzed, with a predominance of literature reviews. The main themes were: use of recombinant human hyaluronidase as a facilitator of subcutaneous absorption; comparison between subcutaneous and intravenous rehydration; advantages of hypodermoclysis; patient pain and puncture attempts. Conclusion: this study allowed mapping the scientific evidence on hypodermoclysis, revealing it to be a viable and valid alternative for administering medications in children. Contributions to practice: the use of the technique can bring benefits and provides evidence to indicate and apply it in child care.
目的:对儿童卫生保健中的皮下注射进行证据整理。方法:这是一篇范围综述，检索了医学文献分析和检索系统在线、拉丁美洲和加勒比健康科学文献、Cochrane图书馆、护理和相关健康文献累积索引、Scopus Elsevier、Web of Science和Embase。以葡萄牙语、英语和西班牙语发表的研究包括在内，没有时间削减。结果:共分析研究11篇，文献综述为主。主要的主题是:利用重组人透明质酸酶作为皮下吸收的促进剂;皮下补液与静脉补液的比较皮下粘连的优点;病人疼痛和穿刺尝试。结论:这项研究允许绘制关于皮下灌洗的科学证据，揭示它是一种可行和有效的替代给药儿童。对实践的贡献:使用该技术可以带来好处，并提供证据表明并将其应用于儿童保育。
{"title":"The state of the art on hypodermoclysis in child health care: scoping review","authors":"Isabella Pavarine de Souza, Maria Paula Custódio Silva, A. Oliveira, Giselle Vieira de Souza, Jesislei Bonolo do Amaral Rocha, Divanice Contim","doi":"10.15253/2175-6783.20222377955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20222377955","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: to mapping the evidence on hypodermoclysis in child health care. Methods: this is a scope review, with a search in Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, Cochrane Library, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Scopus Elsevier, Web of Science and Embase. Studies published in Portuguese, English and Spanish were included, with no time cut. Results: a total of 11 studies were analyzed, with a predominance of literature reviews. The main themes were: use of recombinant human hyaluronidase as a facilitator of subcutaneous absorption; comparison between subcutaneous and intravenous rehydration; advantages of hypodermoclysis; patient pain and puncture attempts. Conclusion: this study allowed mapping the scientific evidence on hypodermoclysis, revealing it to be a viable and valid alternative for administering medications in children. Contributions to practice: the use of the technique can bring benefits and provides evidence to indicate and apply it in child care.","PeriodicalId":45440,"journal":{"name":"Rev Rene","volume":"44 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79389140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-13DOI: 10.15253/2175-6783.20222378112
E. Borges, J. Spira, Gilmara Lopes Amorim, Ana Carolina Silva Martins Coelho
Objective: to identify in the literature the biofilm formation and its behavior when faced with interventions in cutaneous wounds. Methods: an integrative review, carried out in the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, EMBASE, Scopus, The Cochrane Library Collaboration, MEDLINE/PubMed and Science Direct databases, without temporal delimitation. Nineteen studies were selected. The information was evaluated descriptively, comparing it with the pertinent findings. Results: the sample studies were published in English and included three types of biofilm research: two clinical, six in vitro and 11 in vivo (animal). Three themes were included: biofilm model creation (n=4), biofilm assessment (n=3), biofilm behavior before interventions for its management (n=12). Conclusion: the detrimental effects of biofilm on wound healing have been confirmed. Several interventions were able to reduce and eliminate biofilm in in vitro and in vivo models. Contributions to practice: it was found that clinical evaluation of the lesion does not allow the identification of biofilm, even when present; it is below the surface of the lesion. This finding raises reflection on the part of nurses regarding the interventions adopted for the removal of biofilm.
{"title":"Biofilm formation in cutaneous wounds and its behavior in the face of interventions: an integrative review","authors":"E. Borges, J. Spira, Gilmara Lopes Amorim, Ana Carolina Silva Martins Coelho","doi":"10.15253/2175-6783.20222378112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20222378112","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: to identify in the literature the biofilm formation and its behavior when faced with interventions in cutaneous wounds. Methods: an integrative review, carried out in the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature, EMBASE, Scopus, The Cochrane Library Collaboration, MEDLINE/PubMed and Science Direct databases, without temporal delimitation. Nineteen studies were selected. The information was evaluated descriptively, comparing it with the pertinent findings. Results: the sample studies were published in English and included three types of biofilm research: two clinical, six in vitro and 11 in vivo (animal). Three themes were included: biofilm model creation (n=4), biofilm assessment (n=3), biofilm behavior before interventions for its management (n=12). Conclusion: the detrimental effects of biofilm on wound healing have been confirmed. Several interventions were able to reduce and eliminate biofilm in in vitro and in vivo models. Contributions to practice: it was found that clinical evaluation of the lesion does not allow the identification of biofilm, even when present; it is below the surface of the lesion. This finding raises reflection on the part of nurses regarding the interventions adopted for the removal of biofilm.","PeriodicalId":45440,"journal":{"name":"Rev Rene","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77562446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-13DOI: 10.15253/2175-6783.20222372265
Elayne Arantes Elias, Dayanne Teresinha Granetto Cardoso Floriani, Letycia Sardinha Peixoto Manhães, Andyara do Carmo Pinto Coelho Paiva, F. Cardoso, Lauanna Malafaia da Silva, Nelson Augusto Mendes
Objective: to understand the meanings of experiences of women who have undergone natural childbirth. Methods: heideggerian qualitative phenomenological research with 14 women carried out through open audiorecorded interviews, transcribed and analyzed whose steps were the routing for constitution of units of meaning, understanding and hermeneutics. Results: most of them decided to give birth normally and this experience meant: having chosen and dreamed of natural birth because it was better, having planned to give birth, having known how the moment would be and that it was a great experience allied to the feeling of being more powerful and strong and that they would advise other women without any regrets. Despite the positive experience, many did not receive information about childbirth. Conclusion: the experience of natural birth proved to be authentic due to the women’s decision, with assertive reports, which is provided by quality assistance by obstetric nursing, active from prenatal to postpartum. Contributions to practice: reflection and strengthening of the obstetric nurse’s actions in this process, which goes from prenatal care to labor, childbirth, and puerperium, following the guidelines of good practice in women’s health care and public health policies.
{"title":"The authenticity of women who decided for a natural childbirth: experiences","authors":"Elayne Arantes Elias, Dayanne Teresinha Granetto Cardoso Floriani, Letycia Sardinha Peixoto Manhães, Andyara do Carmo Pinto Coelho Paiva, F. Cardoso, Lauanna Malafaia da Silva, Nelson Augusto Mendes","doi":"10.15253/2175-6783.20222372265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20222372265","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: to understand the meanings of experiences of women who have undergone natural childbirth. Methods: heideggerian qualitative phenomenological research with 14 women carried out through open audiorecorded interviews, transcribed and analyzed whose steps were the routing for constitution of units of meaning, understanding and hermeneutics. Results: most of them decided to give birth normally and this experience meant: having chosen and dreamed of natural birth because it was better, having planned to give birth, having known how the moment would be and that it was a great experience allied to the feeling of being more powerful and strong and that they would advise other women without any regrets. Despite the positive experience, many did not receive information about childbirth. Conclusion: the experience of natural birth proved to be authentic due to the women’s decision, with assertive reports, which is provided by quality assistance by obstetric nursing, active from prenatal to postpartum. Contributions to practice: reflection and strengthening of the obstetric nurse’s actions in this process, which goes from prenatal care to labor, childbirth, and puerperium, following the guidelines of good practice in women’s health care and public health policies.","PeriodicalId":45440,"journal":{"name":"Rev Rene","volume":"85 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-04-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86164610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-04DOI: 10.15253/2175-6783.20222372148
Maycon Hoffmann Cheffer, Bianca Machado Cruz Shibukawa, Gabriele da Silva Borges, Elisete Teleginski Dietrichkeit, Tere Campos, M. A. Salci, Ieda Harumi Higarashi
Objective: to understand how nursing workers from Family Health Strategy teams track children and adolescents using Ritalin. Methods: qualitative study, based on the theoretical references of the essential primary health care attributes. The participants were 27 nurses from the Family Health Strategy. Data collection took place through interviews later submitted to content analysis in the NVivo software. Results: three categories emerged: (Lack of) knowledge about the population who uses Ritalin: co-responsibilities in the process of assistance and difficulties to follow up on the use of Ritalin; Primary care knowledge and know-how in the setting of Ritalin use; The prescription of Ritalin as a demand from schools. Conclusion: the monitoring of children and adolescents who use Ritalin has shortcomings, and primary health care must organize itself to increase and strengthen the care to this population.
{"title":"Minors using Ritalin: obstacles in Primary Health Care surveillance","authors":"Maycon Hoffmann Cheffer, Bianca Machado Cruz Shibukawa, Gabriele da Silva Borges, Elisete Teleginski Dietrichkeit, Tere Campos, M. A. Salci, Ieda Harumi Higarashi","doi":"10.15253/2175-6783.20222372148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20222372148","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: to understand how nursing workers from Family Health Strategy teams track children and adolescents using Ritalin. Methods: qualitative study, based on the theoretical references of the essential primary health care attributes. The participants were 27 nurses from the Family Health Strategy. Data collection took place through interviews later submitted to content analysis in the NVivo software. Results: three categories emerged: (Lack of) knowledge about the population who uses Ritalin: co-responsibilities in the process of assistance and difficulties to follow up on the use of Ritalin; Primary care knowledge and know-how in the setting of Ritalin use; The prescription of Ritalin as a demand from schools. Conclusion: the monitoring of children and adolescents who use Ritalin has shortcomings, and primary health care must organize itself to increase and strengthen the care to this population.","PeriodicalId":45440,"journal":{"name":"Rev Rene","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80854271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-04DOI: 10.15253/2175-6783.20222371588
K. F. Lima, Ana Jéssica Lopes Dias, Ana Karen de Sousa Alves, Francisco Mateus Rodrigues Furtuoso, Thais de Queiroz Serra, Victórya Suéllen Maciel Abreu, L. P. Barbosa
Objective: to verify the self-efficacy of parents and caregivers in controlling childhood asthma before and after an educational intervention and to associate the scores with sociodemographic factors. Methods: quasi-experimental study, with 65 parents and caregivers of children with asthma. The Self-Efficacy and Their Child’s Level of Asthma Control scale – Brazilian version – was used before and 30 days after the intervention with the reading of the booklet “Are you able to control your child’s asthma – let’s learn together?” For the analysis, McNemar’s Chi-square and Wilcoxon statistical tests were used. Results: after 30 days,the effect of the intervention demonstrated statistical significance between high self-efficacy scores and the following variables: marital status (Odds Ratio:2.6;p≤0.001), family income (Odds Ratio:3.4;p≤0.001) and Bolsa Família Program benefit (Odds Ratio:2.9;p≤0.001). Conclusion: the educational booklet was shown to be effective in increasing the self-efficacy of parents and caregivers in the control and management of childhood asthma.
{"title":"Educational technology for promoting parental self-efficacy in controlling childhood asthma","authors":"K. F. Lima, Ana Jéssica Lopes Dias, Ana Karen de Sousa Alves, Francisco Mateus Rodrigues Furtuoso, Thais de Queiroz Serra, Victórya Suéllen Maciel Abreu, L. P. Barbosa","doi":"10.15253/2175-6783.20222371588","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20222371588","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: to verify the self-efficacy of parents and caregivers in controlling childhood asthma before and after an educational intervention and to associate the scores with sociodemographic factors. Methods: quasi-experimental study, with 65 parents and caregivers of children with asthma. The Self-Efficacy and Their Child’s Level of Asthma Control scale – Brazilian version – was used before and 30 days after the intervention with the reading of the booklet “Are you able to control your child’s asthma – let’s learn together?” For the analysis, McNemar’s Chi-square and Wilcoxon statistical tests were used. Results: after 30 days,the effect of the intervention demonstrated statistical significance between high self-efficacy scores and the following variables: marital status (Odds Ratio:2.6;p≤0.001), family income (Odds Ratio:3.4;p≤0.001) and Bolsa Família Program benefit (Odds Ratio:2.9;p≤0.001). Conclusion: the educational booklet was shown to be effective in increasing the self-efficacy of parents and caregivers in the control and management of childhood asthma.","PeriodicalId":45440,"journal":{"name":"Rev Rene","volume":"68 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77825041","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-04DOI: 10.15253/2175-6783.20222371953
S. Feitor, Elisabete Borges
Objective: to analyze the relationship between happiness levels at work and psychological trauma in nurses and their variation according with sociodemographic/professional variables. Methods: cross-sectional study with 113 nurses. The sociodemographic/professional questionnaires applied were the Shorted Happiness at Work Scale and the Impact Event Scale Revised. Pearson’s correlation, Students T and Mann-Whitney’s tests were used. Results: there was a mean score of 4.25 (±1.05) in the Shorted Happiness at Work Scale and 24.8 (±13.9) in the Impact Event Scale Revised. The variables sex, dependents, and leisure activities influenced job satisfaction; age, children, leisure activities, professional experience, and work shift influenced psychological trauma. There was a negative weak correlation between job satisfaction and psychological trauma (r=-0.270). Conclusion: nurses showed moderate levels of happiness at work and low levels of psychological trauma, suggesting that higher levels of happiness may protect them from psychological traumas.
{"title":"Happiness at work and psychological trauma in nurses","authors":"S. Feitor, Elisabete Borges","doi":"10.15253/2175-6783.20222371953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20222371953","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: to analyze the relationship between happiness levels at work and psychological trauma in nurses and their variation according with sociodemographic/professional variables. Methods: cross-sectional study with 113 nurses. The sociodemographic/professional questionnaires applied were the Shorted Happiness at Work Scale and the Impact Event Scale Revised. Pearson’s correlation, Students T and Mann-Whitney’s tests were used. Results: there was a mean score of 4.25 (±1.05) in the Shorted Happiness at Work Scale and 24.8 (±13.9) in the Impact Event Scale Revised. The variables sex, dependents, and leisure activities influenced job satisfaction; age, children, leisure activities, professional experience, and work shift influenced psychological trauma. There was a negative weak correlation between job satisfaction and psychological trauma (r=-0.270). Conclusion: nurses showed moderate levels of happiness at work and low levels of psychological trauma, suggesting that higher levels of happiness may protect them from psychological traumas.","PeriodicalId":45440,"journal":{"name":"Rev Rene","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84915171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-02-04DOI: 10.15253/2175-6783.20222371660
Aline Delmondes Silvano, Larissa de Almeida Rézio, Felipe Aureliano Martins, M. N. Bittencourt, Mirelly Thaina de Oliveira Cebalho, Ana Karolina Lobo da Silva, Flávio Adriano Borges
Objective: to analyze the daily work of a Psychosocial Care Center and its articulation with the Psychosocial Care Network in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: this is a qualitative study, produced by means of the researcher’s diary and semi-structured interviews with nine health professionals, submitted to thematic-categorical content analysis. Results: the pandemic revealed failures in the management of services, lack of public investment, and the unpreparedness of professionals, intensifying work fragmentation, network disarticulation, non-assistance, and pre-existing asylum practices. Conclusion: the reality of the daily work of psychosocial care services shows that multifaceted actions that consider the complex social process of the psychiatric reform are necessary, especially in the pandemic, seeking the effective institutionalization of the psychosocial care model and the formation of centers of resistance to the established asylum model.
{"title":"Psychosocial Care Center: daily work and articulation with the network in the pandemic","authors":"Aline Delmondes Silvano, Larissa de Almeida Rézio, Felipe Aureliano Martins, M. N. Bittencourt, Mirelly Thaina de Oliveira Cebalho, Ana Karolina Lobo da Silva, Flávio Adriano Borges","doi":"10.15253/2175-6783.20222371660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15253/2175-6783.20222371660","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: to analyze the daily work of a Psychosocial Care Center and its articulation with the Psychosocial Care Network in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: this is a qualitative study, produced by means of the researcher’s diary and semi-structured interviews with nine health professionals, submitted to thematic-categorical content analysis. Results: the pandemic revealed failures in the management of services, lack of public investment, and the unpreparedness of professionals, intensifying work fragmentation, network disarticulation, non-assistance, and pre-existing asylum practices. Conclusion: the reality of the daily work of psychosocial care services shows that multifaceted actions that consider the complex social process of the psychiatric reform are necessary, especially in the pandemic, seeking the effective institutionalization of the psychosocial care model and the formation of centers of resistance to the established asylum model.","PeriodicalId":45440,"journal":{"name":"Rev Rene","volume":"133 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79663636","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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