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A novel hierarchical fuzzy inference system for supplier selection and performance improvement in the oil & gas industry 一种用于油气行业供应商选择和性能改进的新型层次模糊推理系统
IF 3.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-24 DOI: 10.1080/12460125.2022.2090065
A. Sarfaraz, Amir Karbassi Yazdi, P. Wanke, Elaheh Ashtari Nezhad, Raheleh Sadat Hosseini
ABSTRACT Evaluation of suppliers is essential to increasing competitive power, customer satisfaction, and profitability. Oil and gas companies can use this research to evaluate suppliers and map the potential path forward for future collaborations. Six supply chain managers in Iran designed HFIS for the oil and gas industry. Shannon Entropy was used to determine the relative weights of suppliers concerning overall uncertainty because the Oil and Gas industry uses many unstructured Key Performance Indicators (KPIs). Using Matlab Toolbox FIS, a future cooperation roadmap was developed. Experts suggested future collaboration with certain suppliers based on the HFIS results. The future cooperation strategy proposed by the framework is highly in line with their expectations. FIS results indicate that the proposed can help select the most appropriate suppliers for cooperation while providing a roadmap for weaker suppliers to improve their performance.
摘要供应商评估对于提高竞争力、客户满意度和盈利能力至关重要。石油和天然气公司可以利用这项研究来评估供应商,并为未来的合作规划潜在的前进道路。伊朗的六家供应链管理公司为石油和天然气行业设计了HFIS。Shannon熵用于确定供应商在总体不确定性方面的相对权重,因为石油和天然气行业使用了许多非结构化的关键绩效指标(KPI)。利用Matlab工具箱FIS,开发了未来的合作路线图。专家们建议今后根据HFIS的结果与某些供应商合作。该框架提出的未来合作战略与他们的期望高度一致。FIS的结果表明,该建议可以帮助选择最合适的供应商进行合作,同时为较弱的供应商提供提高绩效的路线图。
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引用次数: 4
Decision support using AI: the data exploitation at telecoms in practice 基于人工智能的决策支持:电信行业的数据开发实践
IF 3.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-22 DOI: 10.1080/12460125.2022.2078554
C. Gizelis, K. Nestorakis, A. Misargopoulos, F. Nikolopoulos-Gkamatsis, M. Kefalogiannis, P. Palaiogeorgou, A. M. Christonasis, K. Boletis, T. Giamalis, C. Charisis
ABSTRACT AI is a technological advancement used nowadays extensively by telecoms to take decisions based on the vast amounts of data they own and to optimise their daily operations. Hence, a question being raised amongst experts in this industry is how AI can be applicable in the various functions of telecoms. This paper showcases how the telecommunication industry could adopt Artificial Intelligence mechanisms into daily tasks and operations, in order to better utilise available data and accelerate digital transformation. The scope of this paper is to analyse and explore the opportunities and the challenges that have risen in telecommunications organisations, but more precisely, describes experiences from the IT Innovation Center of OTE Group that investigates and validates AI-related technologies in real business scenarios, aiming to boost and even further the organisation’s digital transformation and engagement in future markets. However, as depicted in this paper, although the numerous opportunities, telecoms face many obstacles which they try to overcome in this AI journey.
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引用次数: 4
The adoption of technology management principles and artificial intelligence for a sustainable lean construction industry in the case of Bahrain 以巴林为例,采用技术管理原则和人工智能实现可持续的精益建筑业
IF 3.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-16 DOI: 10.1080/12460125.2022.2075529
Aysha Aljawder, W. Al-Karaghouli
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引用次数: 8
The impacts of artificial intelligence on managerial skills 人工智能对管理技能的影响
IF 3.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.1080/12460125.2022.2069537
L. Giraud, A. Zaher, Selena Hernandez, Al Ariss Akram
ABSTRACT Artificial Intelligence (AI) in organisations may change ways of working and disrupt occupations, including managerial ones. Yet, the literature lacks information about how managerial skills will be affected by the implementation of AI within organisations. To investigate this topic, a thematic content analysis was performed on data collected from qualitative and semi-structured interviews with 40 AI experts. These first results were then confirmed through descriptive statistics performed on data collected from 103 other AI experts who also ranked the managerial skills to be developed in order of priority. Our final results show that most managerial skills are likely to be augmented by AI, while only a few of them may be replaced (information gathering and simple decision-making) or remain unaffected (leadership and imagination). Our study updates existing technical and non-technical taxonomies of managerial skills needed to keep pace with AI. It also contributes to the development of the AI-Human Resource Management interface.
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引用次数: 2
Decision making in the shadow of mathematical education 数学教育阴影下的决策
IF 3.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-13 DOI: 10.1080/12460125.2022.2087417
Máté Farkas-Kis
ABSTRACT There are several tools available to support management decisions. A significant proportion of them use quantified data to measure economic performance. To interpret these data, we need mathematical competencies, which we acquire during our studies, yet it is accompanied by a number of failures. Many people stick to the explanations of ‘I don’t have a math brain’ and don’t think deeper into the reason for the failure. What is happening, why is our relationship with mathematics changing after the first contact in early ages? This research used statistical analysis based on the data of an online questionnaire to identify the factors behind the mathematical performance. Based on the results presented, the initial relationship is strong and successful. Later, this relationship deteriorates, and the process can be closely correlated with the educational successes achieved. The analysis of the pattern, this has been the same for generations, it can be stated that it is inherited.
有几种工具可用于支持管理决策。其中很大一部分使用量化数据来衡量经济表现。为了解释这些数据,我们需要数学能力,这是我们在学习中获得的,但伴随着一些失败。许多人坚持“我没有数学头脑”的解释,而没有深入思考失败的原因。发生了什么,为什么我们与数学的关系在早期接触后发生了变化?本研究采用基于在线问卷调查数据的统计分析方法来确定数学成绩背后的因素。根据给出的结果,初始关系是牢固且成功的。后来,这种关系恶化,这个过程可能与取得的教育成功密切相关。分析图案,这几代人都是一样的,可以说是遗传的。
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引用次数: 0
Opening the workaround black box: an organisational routines perspective 打开变通方法黑匣子:从组织惯例的角度
IF 3.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1080/12460125.2022.2073647
Arif Wibisono, David Sammon, C. Heavin
ABSTRACT Workarounds are adaptive processes occurring in a centralised system environment. As adaptations, they expose organisations to potential data issues, for example, data availability, data accuracy, and data leak. Hence organisations need to manage workaround, one way to achieve this is to classify them. However, classifying workarounds is challenging because they are unique and situational. This study aims to develop a workaround classification by leveraging the theory of organisational routines. By adopting the theory’s ontology, we emphasise the duality of structure (ostensive) and agency (performative). Next, we construct a truth table to progress our assumptions around workarounds. Our analysis shapes the statement of two organisational routines infused definitions of a workaround. This definition facilitates a new workaround typology based on organisational routines. By opening the black box, we can leverage a novel approach to classifying workarounds. This classification provides researchers with alternate building blocks for further theory development in workarounds.
变通是在集中式系统环境中发生的自适应过程。作为适应,它们使组织暴露于潜在的数据问题,例如,数据可用性、数据准确性和数据泄漏。因此,组织需要管理变通方法,实现这一目标的一种方法是对它们进行分类。然而,对变通方法进行分类是具有挑战性的,因为它们是独特的和情境性的。本研究旨在利用组织惯例理论,发展一种变通的分类方法。通过采用该理论的本体论,我们强调结构(指实)和代理(行)的二元性。接下来,我们构建一个真值表,以围绕变通方法推进我们的假设。我们的分析塑造了两种组织惯例的声明,这些惯例注入了变通的定义。这个定义促进了一种基于组织例程的新的变通类型。通过打开黑盒,我们可以利用一种新的方法对变通方法进行分类。这种分类为研究人员提供了另一种构建模块,以便在变通中进一步发展理论。
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引用次数: 2
Towards a blueprint for decision support in connected health: scenarios in maternal and child health 制定关联健康决策支持蓝图:妇幼健康情景
IF 3.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.1080/12460125.2022.2083049
Richard Harris, E. Dempsey, Deirdre M Murray, S. Woodworth, Paidi O'Raghallaigh, Frédéric Adam
ABSTRACT This paper explores the potential of connected health solutions to solve the problems currently facing healthcare systems around the world with a particular interest in their decision support capabilities. Leveraging three selected projects in which we have been involved in the area of maternal and child health, the paper proposes a blueprint for connected health decisions in a variety of settings, namely: home-based, community-based, ward-based scenarios as well as the specific scenario of low-income countries. This blueprint can be used to frame discussions on connected health solutions and discuss their decision support potential.
摘要本文探讨了互联健康解决方案的潜力,以解决目前世界各地医疗系统面临的问题,并对其决策支持能力特别感兴趣。利用我们在妇幼保健领域参与的三个选定项目,该文件提出了在各种环境中做出相关健康决策的蓝图,即:基于家庭、基于社区、基于病房的情景以及低收入国家的具体情景。该蓝图可用于构建关于互联健康解决方案的讨论,并讨论其决策支持潜力。
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引用次数: 1
Intuitive and analytical decision-making skills analysed through a flow developing serious game 直觉和分析的决策能力分析,通过流程发展严肃的游戏
IF 3.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-05-30 DOI: 10.1080/12460125.2022.2073863
Agnes Wimmer, Zoltán Buzády, Anita Csesznak, Peter Szentesi
ABSTRACT Serious games are tools for measuring, evaluating, and developing leadership skills through the decisions taken by participants on leadership training. We analyse decision-making skills in relation to 29 leadership skills measured through FLIGBY, a Flow-developing serious game. Our empirical research explores the intuitive versus the analytical decision-making approaches’ connections to other leadership skills demonstrated by 734 leaders and managers: through a series of complex management decisions made in the game. Participants gain deeper insights into their skill sets, experience the immediate consequences of their decisions, and enhance their personal competitiveness by developing their leadership skills. The novelty of our research lies in analysing the relationship between Flow theory, leadership skills, and particularly decision-making skills. We highlight which leadership skills are most relevant to analytical and intuitive thinking skills. Our results show that both decision-making approaches could support the Flow-promoting leadership style, however intuitive thinking has a stronger relationship with it.
摘要严肃游戏是通过参与者在领导力培训中做出的决定来衡量、评估和发展领导力的工具。我们分析了通过FLIGBY(一款Flow开发的严肃游戏)测量的29种领导技能与决策技能的关系。我们的实证研究探索了734位领导者和管理者所展示的直觉决策方法与分析决策方法与其他领导技能的联系:通过游戏中做出的一系列复杂的管理决策。参与者可以更深入地了解自己的技能,体验决策的直接后果,并通过发展领导技能来增强个人竞争力。我们研究的新颖之处在于分析Flow理论、领导技能,尤其是决策技能之间的关系。我们强调哪些领导技能与分析和直觉思维技能最相关。我们的研究结果表明,这两种决策方法都可以支持促进流动的领导风格,但直觉思维与之有更强的关系。
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引用次数: 1
Data availability issues: decisions as patterns of action 数据可用性问题:作为行动模式的决策
IF 3.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-05-29 DOI: 10.1080/12460125.2022.2070945
Arif Wibisono, David Sammon, C. Heavin
ABSTRACT This research investigates how an organisational unit organises workaround-centric data activities (WCDA) to cope with data availability issues (in the context of their centralised and decentralised systems landscape). To unpack these often-invisible WCDA patterns of action, we present a field study of a Quality Assurance (QA) unit of an Indonesian sugar plantation company. We use open coding and a narrative network (NN) approach to complete our analysis. Our findings reveal that data availability issues produce three patterns of action: dual inspection, prudent control, and mindful handling. An organisation can build plausible pictures for governing data by better understanding these visualised patterns. Lastly, we discuss the pros and cons of these patterns of action in the context of data governance.
本研究调查了组织单位如何组织以工作为中心的数据活动(WCDA)来应对数据可用性问题(在其集中式和分散式系统景观的背景下)。为了揭示这些经常不可见的WCDA行为模式,我们提出了一个实地研究的质量保证(QA)单位的印度尼西亚糖业种植公司。我们使用开放编码和叙事网络(NN)方法来完成我们的分析。我们的研究结果表明,数据可用性问题产生了三种行动模式:双重检查、谨慎控制和谨慎处理。通过更好地理解这些可视化模式,组织可以为管理数据构建可信的图像。最后,我们将讨论这些操作模式在数据治理上下文中的优缺点。
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引用次数: 2
Digital factors supporting decision making in the financial well-being of social housing residents 支持社会住房居民财务福利决策的数字因素
IF 3.4 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2022-05-23 DOI: 10.1080/12460125.2022.2073638
F. Carton, J. McCarthy, H. Xiong
ABSTRACT This paper draws on quantitative and qualitative research from social housing tenants in Ireland, exploring the relationship between digital access to financial resources and financial well-being. We find that using the mobile phone to check a bank balance is associated with decisions around financial commitments (not running out) and resilience (having savings, being able to withstand a shock). Using the internet to check a bank balance is correlated with not having financial difficulties. However, paying bills via mobile phone is correlated with not having money left over at the end of the month and not saving, suggesting an increasing impulsiveness in decision making. IT-enabled banking and commerce have positive and negative implications for day-to-day money management and expenditure decisions. We therefore suggest further multi-disciplinary research on the opportunities for information technology to inform policy and practice around prudent money management decision making for consumers.
本文借鉴了爱尔兰社会住房租户的定量和定性研究,探讨了数字金融资源获取与财务福祉之间的关系。我们发现,使用手机查看银行余额与财务承诺(不会耗尽)和弹性(有储蓄,能够承受冲击)的决策有关。使用互联网查看银行余额与没有财务困难相关。然而,通过手机支付账单与月底没有剩余的钱和不存钱有关,这表明人们在做决定时越来越冲动。支持it的银行和商业对日常资金管理和支出决策有积极和消极的影响。因此,我们建议对信息技术的机会进行进一步的多学科研究,以便为消费者制定审慎的资金管理决策提供政策和实践信息。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of Decision Systems
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