Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.016
Pablo Díaz Rodríguez
{"title":"Turismo de base local. Resiliencia, alternativa socio-ambiental y comunidad. Ruiz-Ballesteros, E. (ed.)","authors":"Pablo Díaz Rodríguez","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73730628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.032
Hugo Martins, A. Pinheiro, E. Gonçalves
With the increasing number of destinations there is a need to study visitors’ behaviour and how to achieve their loyalty. The aim of this exploratory study is to test and analyse the Place Attachment’ scale in the context of tourist destinations by considering its various dimensions. The methodology applied was quantitative, and data collection was carried out through the use of a questionnaire survey. The territory under analysis was a protected area in Northern Portugal, Peneda‑Gerês, the only national park in the country. A total of 507 valid questionnaires were collected and subsequently coded. According to the data collected, there are dimensions in which the degree of agreement is higher than others: the dimensions of Place Dependence and Place Identity stand out in relation to the dimensions of Affective Attachment and Social Bonds. This happens because people frequent certain places more because of what the place provides or offers than for the social relationships that may occur in that place.
{"title":"Place Attachment in protected areas: An exploratory study","authors":"Hugo Martins, A. Pinheiro, E. Gonçalves","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.032","url":null,"abstract":"With the increasing number of destinations there is a need to study visitors’ behaviour and how to achieve their loyalty. The aim of this exploratory study is to test and analyse the Place Attachment’ scale in the context of tourist destinations by considering its various dimensions. The methodology applied was quantitative, and data collection was carried out through the use of a questionnaire survey. The territory under analysis was a protected area in Northern Portugal, Peneda‑Gerês, the only national park in the country. A total of 507 valid questionnaires were collected and subsequently coded. According to the data collected, there are dimensions in which the degree of agreement is higher than others: the dimensions of Place Dependence and Place Identity stand out in relation to the dimensions of Affective Attachment and Social Bonds. This happens because people frequent certain places more because of what the place provides or offers than for the social relationships that may occur in that place.","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78964375","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.045
Carles Canet Miquel, Ilia Alvarado-Sizzo, Juan Carlos Mora-Chaparro, Miguel A. Cruz-Pérez, Erika Salgado-Martínez, Talina M. Olvera-Mejía, Jorge A. Miros-Gómez, Laeticia García-Sánchez
With these comments we question the article by Velázquez García & Lazcano Benítez [Pasos, 21(1), 23‑36. 2023], which addresses in a disjointed and confusing way some aspects of the designation and management of the UNESCO Global Geopark Comarca Minera, Hidalgo (Mexico). Although the title of the article announces the possibility of opening a discussion on tourism in the territory, the manuscript does not develop this idea and instead deviates towards value judgments and unfounded accusations. Because it is based on an erroneous theoretical corpus and lacks a reproducible methodology, the article could only be considered as a text of opinion. Moreover, Velázquez García & Lazcano Benítez outline a political and administrative chaos to which they attribute the failure of a potentially transformative project (“Ruta Arque‑ ológica Minera”, in the municipality of Pachuca de Soto). The Comarca Minera UNESCO Global Geopark is not unaffected by this situation, but thanks to the fact that it has been managed as an essentially academic project —developed by universities hand in hand with the communities (ejidos)— it has achieved significant successes that allowed it to be revalidated by UNESCO for a new four‑year period (2022‑2025).
{"title":"Comentarios al artículo «El turismo como herramienta para construir gobernanza ambiental en el geoparque Comarca Minera»","authors":"Carles Canet Miquel, Ilia Alvarado-Sizzo, Juan Carlos Mora-Chaparro, Miguel A. Cruz-Pérez, Erika Salgado-Martínez, Talina M. Olvera-Mejía, Jorge A. Miros-Gómez, Laeticia García-Sánchez","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.045","url":null,"abstract":"With these comments we question the article by Velázquez García & Lazcano Benítez [Pasos, 21(1), 23‑36. 2023], which addresses in a disjointed and confusing way some aspects of the designation and management of the UNESCO Global Geopark Comarca Minera, Hidalgo (Mexico). Although the title of the article announces the possibility of opening a discussion on tourism in the territory, the manuscript does not develop this idea and instead deviates towards value judgments and unfounded accusations. Because it is based on an erroneous theoretical corpus and lacks a reproducible methodology, the article could only be considered as a text of opinion. Moreover, Velázquez García & Lazcano Benítez outline a political and administrative chaos to which they attribute the failure of a potentially transformative project (“Ruta Arque‑ ológica Minera”, in the municipality of Pachuca de Soto). The Comarca Minera UNESCO Global Geopark is not unaffected by this situation, but thanks to the fact that it has been managed as an essentially academic project —developed by universities hand in hand with the communities (ejidos)— it has achieved significant successes that allowed it to be revalidated by UNESCO for a new four‑year period (2022‑2025).","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"2016 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86552456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.043
M. F. Perret
Using the notion of fetishism, we analyse the construction of Chaco touristic products, delving into the social relations that are made invisible appearing in the physical shape of objects with value. We continue research initiated in 2012 and 2019 (referring to processes of commodification of Chaco indigenous handicrafts and culture in tourist‑cultural projects). We use the ethnographic method, covering ethnographic interview and reviews of official documents and websites. The construction of the products in question, by tour operators, state agents and non‑governmental organizations, involves an administration of perceptions that articulate reality and fiction. The fiction of “the typical” as something that is there to be shown is linked to products presented as the same after through operations of selection, naming, hierarchisation, demonstration, translation and certification. These operations, however, remain unfocused, thus promoting the sense of “the typical” as something that is there.
{"title":"El reflejo de “lo típico”. La construcción de productos turísticos en Chaco (Argentina)","authors":"M. F. Perret","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.043","url":null,"abstract":"Using the notion of fetishism, we analyse the construction of Chaco touristic products, delving into the social relations that are made invisible appearing in the physical shape of objects with value. We continue research initiated in 2012 and 2019 (referring to processes of commodification of Chaco indigenous handicrafts and culture in tourist‑cultural projects). We use the ethnographic method, covering ethnographic interview and reviews of official documents and websites. The construction of the products in question, by tour operators, state agents and non‑governmental organizations, involves an administration of perceptions that articulate reality and fiction. The fiction of “the typical” as something that is there to be shown is linked to products presented as the same after through operations of selection, naming, hierarchisation, demonstration, translation and certification. These operations, however, remain unfocused, thus promoting the sense of “the typical” as something that is there.","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"29 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87480122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.002
Mario Alberto Velázquez García, Miguel Dionisio Lazcano Benítez
In this article we analyse environmental governance, that is, the tools, mechanisms and programmes used by the government, civil society and an international organization (UNESCO) in the control, access to and use of natural resources in the area called “Geoparque Comarca Minera”, in the State of Hidalgo, Mexico. By con‑ ducting interviews and consulting official materials and a conceptual proposal on environmental governance, we analyse five dimensions (administration, coordination, resource management, social participation and sustain‑ able development) of the relationship between the government, social organisations, local actors and the natural environment in a specific programme that seeks to generate territorial planning, conservation and change in the relationship between the government and the local population through a tourism project: the Archaeological Mining Route.
{"title":"El turismo como herramienta para construir gobernanza ambiental en el geoparque Comarca Minera","authors":"Mario Alberto Velázquez García, Miguel Dionisio Lazcano Benítez","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.002","url":null,"abstract":"In this article we analyse environmental governance, that is, the tools, mechanisms and programmes used by the government, civil society and an international organization (UNESCO) in the control, access to and use of natural resources in the area called “Geoparque Comarca Minera”, in the State of Hidalgo, Mexico. By con‑ ducting interviews and consulting official materials and a conceptual proposal on environmental governance, we analyse five dimensions (administration, coordination, resource management, social participation and sustain‑ able development) of the relationship between the government, social organisations, local actors and the natural environment in a specific programme that seeks to generate territorial planning, conservation and change in the relationship between the government and the local population through a tourism project: the Archaeological Mining Route.","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"185 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86817475","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.042
Eunice Canclini, M. Pupio, Roberto Bustos Cara
Tourist activity in lower‑ranking communities activates complex processes of heritage, such as those observed in the town of Cabildo, Buenos Aires, Argentina. The work began in 2012 to design a community cultural tourist circuit. Perceptions about heritage and the cultural landscape were defined through participatory action research. The results indicated dissimilar identity references over the selected age groups (older adults, adults, adolescents) and configurations of the heritage and cultural landscape particular to each sector, information that favoured the design of a tourist circuit integrating the different visions. This participatory experience allows us to discuss the participation of state agencies in the promotion and articulation of community proposals and reflect on these axes: is it possible to build an intergenerational heritage from cultural tourism? How do public bodies work and what role do they play?
{"title":"Turismo cultural, patrimonio y comunidades locales: el caso de Cabildo (Buenos Aires, Argentina)","authors":"Eunice Canclini, M. Pupio, Roberto Bustos Cara","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.042","url":null,"abstract":"Tourist activity in lower‑ranking communities activates complex processes of heritage, such as those observed in the town of Cabildo, Buenos Aires, Argentina. The work began in 2012 to design a community cultural tourist circuit. Perceptions about heritage and the cultural landscape were defined through participatory action research. The results indicated dissimilar identity references over the selected age groups (older adults, adults, adolescents) and configurations of the heritage and cultural landscape particular to each sector, information that favoured the design of a tourist circuit integrating the different visions. This participatory experience allows us to discuss the participation of state agencies in the promotion and articulation of community proposals and reflect on these axes: is it possible to build an intergenerational heritage from cultural tourism? How do public bodies work and what role do they play?","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74168627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.023
L. Trimano, Lucía de Abrantes
This research analyses “tourist mobility” in the context of the health crisis of COVID‑19 to unravel the meanings that situated actors produce about this practice at an exceptional moment in history. Based on an ethnographic case, the archetype of the Argentine tourist corridor, this article portrays the 2020‑2021 holiday season, investigating the experiences of tourists and permanent residents who received seasonal displacements in their territories. From here, it was possible to recover a series of transformations that allow us to understand how the pandemic disrupted the meanings associated with “summer culture” and its counterpoint, “the local tour‑ ist season”; all this with the purpose of outlining triggering hypotheses about the traces that this atypical season may have left on tourism practice.
{"title":"Movilidad turística entre expectativas, incertidumbres y encuentros. Retrato de un verano pandémico en un pueblo de las Sierras de Córdoba, Argentina","authors":"L. Trimano, Lucía de Abrantes","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.023","url":null,"abstract":"This research analyses “tourist mobility” in the context of the health crisis of COVID‑19 to unravel the meanings that situated actors produce about this practice at an exceptional moment in history. Based on an ethnographic case, the archetype of the Argentine tourist corridor, this article portrays the 2020‑2021 holiday season, investigating the experiences of tourists and permanent residents who received seasonal displacements in their territories. From here, it was possible to recover a series of transformations that allow us to understand how the pandemic disrupted the meanings associated with “summer culture” and its counterpoint, “the local tour‑ ist season”; all this with the purpose of outlining triggering hypotheses about the traces that this atypical season may have left on tourism practice.","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83391368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The breeding of native guajolote (Melleagris gallopavo) is an ancestral activity that is part of cultural heritage of indigenous communities in Mexico, and in recent years has experienced a substantial decline in certain regions of the country,indicating a trend toward disappearance. The objective of the study is to view rural tourism as a strategy for the re‑valuation and conservation of the breeding of the native guajolote in indigenous communities of Temascaltepec, State of Mexico. The research was begun with the review of specialized literature, application of a structured questionnaire to managers of the activity, and use of multivariate statistics that allowed us to characterise and typify production units (UP). It was identified that certain types of UP have potential characteristics for the devlopment of rural tourism, likewise, the evidence of availability and interest of producers to diversify their activities and integrating them into rural tourism.
{"title":"El turismo rural como estrategia de revalorización de la crianza y conservación del guajolote nativo","authors":"Leslie Arbeli Cruz Luján, Xóchitl Jasso Arriaga, Benito Albarrán Portillo, Anastacio García Martínez","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.040","url":null,"abstract":"The breeding of native guajolote (Melleagris gallopavo) is an ancestral activity that is part of cultural heritage of indigenous communities in Mexico, and in recent years has experienced a substantial decline in certain regions of the country,indicating a trend toward disappearance. The objective of the study is to view rural tourism as a strategy for the re‑valuation and conservation of the breeding of the native guajolote in indigenous communities of Temascaltepec, State of Mexico. The research was begun with the review of specialized literature, application of a structured questionnaire to managers of the activity, and use of multivariate statistics that allowed us to characterise and typify production units (UP). It was identified that certain types of UP have potential characteristics for the devlopment of rural tourism, likewise, the evidence of availability and interest of producers to diversify their activities and integrating them into rural tourism.","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"35 10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72934687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wine tourism has emerged in recent years as one of the most important and prosperous tourism products on offer in Spain. Among its regions, the province of Alicante and the Alicante Wine Route present great potential for economic and sustainable development. The aim of this research is to analyse the extent to which the wineries belonging to the Alicante Wine Route develop their wine tourism activities responsibly, respecting social, environmental and economic conditions. To do so, the case method has been deployed us‑ ing triangulation to increase the validity of the study. The results of the research reveal that wine tourism represents a source of wealth for the wineries under study, as well as an effective tool for transmitting local history, gastronomy and local culture to the tourists who come to their facilities. From an environmental point of view, the commitment of the wineries analysed to the adoption of actions that respect the surround‑ ing environment merits highlighting.
{"title":"Enoturismo y sostenibilidad: Estudio de casos en la Ruta del Vino de Alicante (España)","authors":"Bartolomé Marco-Lajara, Mercedes Úbeda-García, Patrocinio Zaragoza-Sáez, Esther Poveda-Pareja, Javier Martínez Falcó","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.020","url":null,"abstract":"Wine tourism has emerged in recent years as one of the most important and prosperous tourism products on offer in Spain. Among its regions, the province of Alicante and the Alicante Wine Route present great potential for economic and sustainable development. The aim of this research is to analyse the extent to which the wineries belonging to the Alicante Wine Route develop their wine tourism activities responsibly, respecting social, environmental and economic conditions. To do so, the case method has been deployed us‑ ing triangulation to increase the validity of the study. The results of the research reveal that wine tourism represents a source of wealth for the wineries under study, as well as an effective tool for transmitting local history, gastronomy and local culture to the tourists who come to their facilities. From an environmental point of view, the commitment of the wineries analysed to the adoption of actions that respect the surround‑ ing environment merits highlighting.","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88316911","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.036
Pedro Araújo Albuquerque
This paper aims at presenting some proposals for the creation of a “Territorial Museum” in the peripheral areas of the Portuguese-Spanish borderlands of the Guadiana and Chanza rivers (PortugalSpain), as well as topics for its interpretation. This European internal border is the oldest and the largest in Europe, which configured unique landscapes and heritage that can be interpreted and enhanced from the point of view of Global History. Borderlands are examined from four different perspectives: as places occupied for surveillance; as border identities generators; as territories with a rich archaeological heritage that is a consequence of contacts and interactions, and as historical landscapes that can be enhanced and interpreted holistically. This paper presents as its main result the creation of proposals for heritagization and musealization of the Portuguese-Spanish border landscape, as well as for a creative management focused on the sustainable development of the local communities in peripheral areas
{"title":"Territórios-museu em espaços marginais. Valorização e interpretação do património cultural do Baixo Guadiana","authors":"Pedro Araújo Albuquerque","doi":"10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.036","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims at presenting some proposals for the creation of a “Territorial Museum” in the peripheral areas of the Portuguese-Spanish borderlands of the Guadiana and Chanza rivers (PortugalSpain), as well as topics for its interpretation. This European internal border is the oldest and the largest in Europe, which configured unique landscapes and heritage that can be interpreted and enhanced from the point of view of Global History. Borderlands are examined from four different perspectives: as places occupied for surveillance; as border identities generators; as territories with a rich archaeological heritage that is a consequence of contacts and interactions, and as historical landscapes that can be enhanced and interpreted holistically. This paper presents as its main result the creation of proposals for heritagization and musealization of the Portuguese-Spanish border landscape, as well as for a creative management focused on the sustainable development of the local communities in peripheral areas","PeriodicalId":45968,"journal":{"name":"Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural","volume":"116 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87672627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}