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La Catedral de Mallorca vista por los viajeros decimonónicos. Estudio comparativo 19世纪旅行者看到的马略卡大教堂。比较研究
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.028
Maria del Mar Escalas Martín
This article presents a comparative analysis of views expressed on the Cathedral of Mallorca in travel literature written in the first half of the 19th century. Based on a selection of seven authors of different nationalities we have extracted several items in common, in order to assess the similarities and differences between them. These items are linked to the treatment offered by each traveller of certain elements of the temple. By means of this study we will be able to determine which elements or aspects of the Cathedral were the most commented, analysing the way in which they were approached by each author. In addition, these travel books constitute clear antecedents of future tourist guides.
本文对19世纪上半叶旅游文学中对马略卡大教堂的看法进行了比较分析。根据7位来自不同国家的作者的选择,我们提取了一些共同之处,以评估他们之间的异同。这些物品与每个旅行者对寺庙某些元素的治疗有关。通过这项研究,我们将能够确定大教堂的哪些元素或方面被评论最多,分析每个作者处理它们的方式。此外,这些旅游书籍构成了未来旅游指南的明确先例。
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引用次数: 1
"El turismo ¿fin de época? Desafíos de España como destino turístico en un nuevo escenario” . Francesc López Palomeque, Anna Torres Delgado, Josep A. Ivars Baidal, José Fernando Vera Rebollo (2022). ISBN 978-9134-863-4 “旅游业是时代的终结?”西班牙作为旅游目的地在新形势下面临的挑战”。Francesc lopez Palomeque, Anna Torres Delgado, Josep A. Ivars Baidal, jose Fernando Vera Rebollo(2022)。ISBN 978-9134-863-4
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.085
Enrique Navarro Jurado
Review
审查
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引用次数: 0
Gastronomy and the contribution to the sustainable development of tourism in the Serra da Estrela region: the case of the Museu do Pão 美食和对塞拉达埃斯特雷拉地区旅游业可持续发展的贡献:以帕<e:1>博物馆为例
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.080
Cristina Rodrigues, M. Salgado,  Paula Pires,  Rafaela Gomes da Silva
"Tourism can enhance regions with relevant endogenous resources where gastronomy can assert itself as a strategic product due to its contribution to the tourism experience. The present research focused on the relevance of gastronomy to the development of tourism in the Serra da Estrela region, for which a qualitative analysis was carried out based on a case study ‑ the Museu do Pão museum complex ‑ through semi‑structured interviews with the directors of the Museu do Pão (Bread Museum) and the Municipality of Seia, in accordance with the literature and articulated with the research question and objectives. As a result, it was found that gastronomy makes a strong contribution to the sustainable development of the territory under study, with the Museu do Pão playing a central role in this process. This suggests that the valorisation of this asset in Serra da Estrela has an analogous function to other regions with similar characteristics."
“旅游业可以增强拥有相关内生资源的地区的实力,在这些地区,由于美食对旅游体验的贡献,它可以将自己作为一种战略产品。目前的研究重点是美食与Serra da Estrela地区旅游业发展的相关性,为此,通过与面包博物馆(Museu do p o)和Seia市政府的负责人进行半结构化访谈,根据文献并明确了研究问题和目标,以案例研究(Museu do p o博物馆综合体)为基础进行定性分析。结果发现,美食对所研究地区的可持续发展做出了巨大贡献,而在这一过程中,厨艺博物馆发挥了核心作用。这表明Serra da Estrela的这一资产的增值与其他具有类似特征的地区具有类似的功能。”
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引用次数: 0
La fiscalidad como estímulo para la sostenibilidad en destinos turísticos maduros 税收作为成熟旅游目的地可持续发展的刺激因素
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.047
J. Pulido‐Fernández, José Luis Durán Román, P. J. Cárdenas-García, Isabel Carrillo-Hidalgo
The objective of this study is to improve the understanding of demand in mature tourist destina‑ tions by grouping tourists into homogeneous segments or subgroups, identifying for each of these segments which socio‑demographic variables and characteristics of the trip explain their willingness to pay both for a more sustainable destination as well as for an improvement in the tourist experience at the destination. The study is carried out in Andalusia home to a series of unsustainable mature mass‑tourism destinations. To achieve the proposed objective, 1,068 surveys have been carried out at the main exit points of the Anda‑ lusian region and a two‑stage cluster technique used to identify for each segment which variables explain its WTP. Five clusters have been identified, with the variables type of companions, length of stay, origin and daily budget ofe greatest discriminating power in the formation of said clusters.
本研究的目的是提高对成熟旅游目的地需求的理解,方法是将游客分成同质的细分或子群体,确定每个细分的社会人口统计学变量和旅行特征解释了他们愿意为更可持续的目的地以及改善目的地的旅游体验而付费。这项研究是在安达卢西亚进行的,这里有一系列不可持续的成熟大众旅游目的地。为了实现拟议的目标,在安达卢西安地区的主要出口点进行了1 068次调查,并采用了两阶段聚类技术来确定每个部分的哪些变量可以解释其WTP。我们已经确定了5个集群,其中同伴类型、逗留时间、来源和日常预算是这些集群形成的最大判别力。
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引用次数: 1
Tourism developmente policy and the use of scenario analisis: a synthesis model 旅游发展政策与情景分析的运用:一个综合模型
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.074
M. Martins, Ricardo Jorge da Costa Guerra,  Lara Santos
"COVID‑19’s pandemic made us learn to live with a renewed sense of limits and a new level of uncertainty. One of the governance responses that emerged from this panorama was the shift to scenario analysis, which generates narratives about multiple future possibilities. This paper attempts to answer the question of why and how to use scenario analysis when defining tourism development policy. In this study, a semi‑systematic investigation is conducted to broaden the scope of discussion and explore new paths associated with the topic of tourism development policy. It is believed that the use of scenarios in tourism development policy can prove to be a valuable experimental technique for developing innovative ideas. With that end, this paper proposes a scenario development process model for policy and decision makers. As in any exploratory study, there are limitations, including the difficulty to generalising certain assumptions."
“2019冠状病毒病大流行让我们学会了接受新的局限性和新的不确定性。从这个全景中出现的治理响应之一是向场景分析的转变,它生成了关于多种未来可能性的叙述。本文试图回答在制定旅游发展政策时为什么以及如何使用情景分析的问题。在本研究中,进行了半系统的调查,以扩大讨论的范围,并探索与旅游发展政策主题相关的新路径。人们相信,在旅游发展政策中使用情景可以证明是发展创新思想的一种有价值的实验技术。为此,本文为政策制定者和决策者提出了一个情景发展过程模型。与任何探索性研究一样,也存在局限性,包括难以概括某些假设。”
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引用次数: 0
Género y exotismo en la representación turística: las casas/tiendas en Zinacantán, Chiapas 旅游代表中的性别与异国情调:zinacantan,恰帕斯的房屋/商店
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.044
Eugenia Bayona Escat
This article analyses the exotic and idealizsd images of indigenous women in tourism. In particu‑ lar, it reflects on the role of gender in the construct of imaginaries and the representation of femininity asso‑ ciated with the traditional roles of women in the private and domestic sphere. To this end, the author inves‑ tigates the tourism scenario in the houses/shops of the municipality of Zinacantán, in Los Altos de Chiapas, Mexico, and the criteria of authenticity as deployed in tourism promotion. The paper aims to investigate this view of female exoticism that affects the way these women redefine themselves through the staging of their bodies and their traditional roles. It concludes that this image of exoticism reproduces a colonial gaze and perpetuates patriarchal power relations and ideologies.
本文分析了旅游中土著妇女的异域形象和理想化形象。特别是,它反映了性别在想象建构中的作用,以及与女性在私人和家庭领域的传统角色相关的女性气质的表现。为此,作者调查了墨西哥Los Altos de Chiapas市Zinacantán的房屋/商店的旅游场景,以及在旅游推广中部署的真实性标准。本文旨在探讨这种女性异国情调的观点,这种观点影响了这些女性通过她们的身体和传统角色的分期来重新定义自己的方式。它的结论是,这种异国情调的形象再现了殖民的目光,并使父权关系和意识形态永久化。
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引用次数: 0
Towards a geography of tourism and agrarian initiatives. The case of Lamego and Távora 朝着旅游和农业倡议的方向发展。Lamego和Távora的案例
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.078
João Mendonça
"The agrarian change constitutes for many rural territories an alternative to the existing and traditional forms of production. This fact is particularly evident in areas of less social and economic dynamism, as is the case of Lamego and Távora in the Douro region ‑ north of Portugal. In general terms, this region has witnessed a demographic decline and a reconfiguration of its agrarian economic structure, which used to be highly dependent on wine and fruit (apple) productions. Rural transformation has been supported by local producers and their initiatives, as well as by European and Portuguese agricultural policies. Its main consequences will be presented in this article as a case study."
“对许多农村地区来说,土地变化是对现有和传统生产形式的一种替代。这一事实在社会和经济活力较弱的地区尤其明显,如葡萄牙北部杜罗地区的拉梅戈和Távora。总的来说,该地区的人口数量下降,农业经济结构也在重新配置,过去农业经济高度依赖葡萄酒和水果(苹果)生产。农村转型得到了当地生产者及其倡议以及欧洲和葡萄牙农业政策的支持。其主要后果将在本文中作为案例研究提出。
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引用次数: 0
O panorama da Pós-graduação Stricto Sensu em Turismo no Brasil a partir do perfil docente 从教师的角度对巴西旅游专业研究生课程进行了概述
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.015
Fausi Kalaoum, Mariana Lopes, Mariana Tomazin
The aim of this article is to investigate the universe of stricto sensu postgraduate studies in Tourism in Brazil based on the courses currently offered and on the profile of professors in the scope of the programs to which they belong. The universe included 10 postgraduate programs in Tourism and related areas of the Brazilian territory, totaling the characterization of 131 professors. The research used a mixed approach, contemplating qualitative and quantitative aspects, in a complementary way. A bibliographic review on the theme was carried out in order to support the understanding of the historical path of postgraduate programs and the production of knowledge in the area, in Brazil. The data collection adopted a scanning attitude based on the information available on the Lattes Platform. For statistical analysis, SPSS statistics and Microsoft Excel software were used. For the qualitative analysis, the word cloud visual resource was used. This paper contributes to the debate of the relation between postgraduation and tourism scientific production in Brazil.
本文的目的是根据目前提供的课程和教授在他们所属的课程范围内的概况,调查巴西旅游业严格意义上的研究生学习。宇宙包括10个研究生课程在旅游和相关领域的巴西领土,共计131教授的特征。这项研究采用了一种混合的方法,以一种互补的方式考虑定性和定量方面。对该主题进行了书目审查,以支持对巴西研究生课程的历史路径和该地区知识生产的理解。数据收集采用扫描的态度,基于拿铁平台上可用的信息。统计分析采用SPSS统计和Microsoft Excel软件。定性分析采用词云视觉资源。本文对巴西研究生与旅游科学成果之间的关系进行了讨论。
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引用次数: 0
The folk as a resource in the construction of the tourism image of Alto Minho (Portugal) 民间资源在葡萄牙上米尼奥旅游形象建设中的作用
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.082
M. Gonçalves, E. Gonçalves
"Based on the analysis of the discourse (s) on Portuguese folklore and the rescue of the past and the traditions through the invention/ reinvention of the cultural heritage, the objectives of the research are focused on the study and the valorization of folklore while An an important resource that shapes the image of Minho (Northern Portugal). We also propose to identify some of the most representative folk groups and to analyze the repercussions of the use of these manifestations of popular culture, especially the traditional dances and songs of the Alto Minho region (Portugal), in the formulation of the image of the destination, with special incidence in the district of Viana Of the Castle Viana do Castelo. We also propose to ascertain to what extent these folkloric manifestations have broadened their function of affirming the cultural identity of the receiving community. And how can we discuss an eventual deconstruction of the identity brought about by tourism? Taking into account the epistemological framework of the Social Sciences, we propose to adopt fundamentally the qualitative/ deductive methodologies since we will start from a documentary collection and analysis of the folklorist discourse (s), plus the unstructured and open data collection, namely open interviews and observation participant. The research design follows an ethnographic matrix with the use of deductive methodologies, and the guiding thread of the narrative presents a duality of the way folklore is conceived, an analysis that focuses on the confrontation and overlap of the so‑called “paradigm of recomposition” Which formulates it as a representation of past customs and tradition and the pattern of ‘stylization’ which expresses folklore as an ‘object’ in itself."
“基于对葡萄牙民俗话语的分析,以及通过文化遗产的发明/再发明来拯救过去和传统,研究的目标集中在研究和振兴民俗,而民俗是塑造Minho(北葡萄牙)形象的重要资源。”我们还建议确定一些最具代表性的民间团体,并分析使用这些流行文化表现形式的影响,特别是上米尼奥地区(葡萄牙)的传统舞蹈和歌曲,在目的地形象的形成中,特别关注维亚纳城堡的维亚纳地区。我们还建议确定这些民俗表现形式在多大程度上扩大了它们肯定接收社区文化认同的功能。我们如何讨论旅游带来的身份认同的最终解构?考虑到社会科学的认识论框架,我们建议从根本上采用定性/演绎方法,因为我们将从文献收集和民俗学话语的分析开始,加上非结构化和开放的数据收集,即公开访谈和观察参与者。研究设计遵循民族志矩阵,运用演绎方法,叙事的指导线索呈现出民俗学构想方式的二元性,即所谓的“重组范式”的对抗和重叠,这种范式将民俗学表述为过去习俗和传统的再现,而“风格化”模式将民俗学本身表达为“对象”。
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引用次数: 0
Culture-shaped Mental Models and the Governance of Innovation in Tourist Destinations – Comparative Evidence from Ecuador and Azerbaijan 文化塑造的心理模式与旅游目的地创新的治理——来自厄瓜多尔和阿塞拜疆的比较证据
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2022.20.001
A. Schuhbert, Andrea Muñoz Barriga, Hannes Thees
Destinations in Developing Countries often display shortages when it comes to the creation and use of new innovative knowledge, thus inhibiting their possibilities to unfold the potential of tourism as a means for sustainable regional development. Findings from tourism research increasingly point to the nature of tourism stakeholders' mindsets as an inhibiting factor in this regard. However, empirical evidence is scarce on the complex structure and (culture -shaped) development -processes of those mental models that form the basis of these mindsets. This comparative study of two regional destinations in both Azerbaijian and Ecuador presents a new qualitative approach, based on the GABEK semantic modelling technique, where latent and manifest forms of collective mental models are uncovered together with the cultural “traces” left by their formation -process. As a main result, intervention areas for a targeted “cultural engineering” are identified on the basis of the extracted mental models that may serve as a starting point for a more systemic governance of innovation in DC -destinations
在创造和使用新的创新知识方面,发展中国家的旅游目的地往往表现出短缺,从而抑制了它们发挥旅游业作为可持续区域发展手段的潜力的可能性。旅游研究的结果越来越多地指出,旅游利益相关者的心态在这方面是一个抑制因素。然而,关于构成这些心态基础的心智模型的复杂结构和(文化形)发展过程的经验证据很少。这项对阿塞拜疆和厄瓜多尔两个地区目的地的比较研究提出了一种新的定性方法,基于GABEK语义建模技术,其中揭示了集体心理模型的潜在和明显形式,以及它们形成过程中留下的文化“痕迹”。主要结果是,在提取的心智模型的基础上,确定了目标“文化工程”的干预领域,这些模型可以作为对DC目的地的创新进行更系统治理的起点
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural
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