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Turismo aventura, exploración y negociaciones en la creación de la Puna argentina como destino turístico 冒险旅游,探索和谈判创建阿根廷普纳作为旅游目的地
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.044
C. Troncoso
The travel to unknown places, in the “expanding margins” of the tourist system, arouses the interest of visitors. At the same time, it is considered an option for the diversification of destinations, attractions and tourist modalities. According to these trends, adventure tourism services have recently been developed in the Argentinean Puna. The article aims to analyse how these services participate in the processes of transforming this area into an emerging tourist destination. In order to do that, three dimensions are considered: a) the general conditions that enable the design of these services; b) the geographical and tourist imaginaries associated with Puna involved in the offered trips; y c) the negotiations established between adventure tourism entrepreneurs and other actors with presence and interests in the area.
在旅游系统的“扩大边际”中,去未知的地方旅行,引起了游客的兴趣。同时,它被认为是目的地、景点和旅游方式多样化的一种选择。根据这些趋势,探险旅游服务最近在阿根廷的普纳地区发展起来。本文旨在分析这些服务如何参与将该地区转变为新兴旅游目的地的过程。为了做到这一点,需要考虑三个维度:a)能够设计这些服务的一般条件;b)在提供的旅行中涉及的与普纳有关的地理和旅游想象;探险旅游企业家与在该地区存在和感兴趣的其他行动者之间建立的谈判。
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引用次数: 0
Sineu Pinkout! Promoción turística, conflicto político y renovación festiva en la Mallorca rural Sineu Pinkout !马略卡乡村的旅游推广、政治冲突和节日复兴
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.021
Antoni Vives Riera, Pau Obrador Pons
In this article, we propose to analyse the role of tourism promotion in the social and political con‑ flict in the rural municipality of Sineu (Mallorca) between 2013 and 2014 with respect to the celebration of the festivities in honour of their patron saint. In this sense, we emphasize that the emergent festival of La Mucada proposed by young left‑wingers has meant a ritual and performative practice of de‑essentialization of the tourist “otherness” as defended by the right‑wing authorities. At the same time, the inclusive nature of the new festivity and local identity has facilitated tourist participation and integration into the process of political change. This shows that tourism plays a central role in local political conflicts, beyond strict dia‑ metrically opposed stances of for or against, and can be an element of symbolic power to be conquered by various different social and political actors.
在本文中,我们提出分析旅游促销的作用在社会和政治con -打击农村直辖市Sineu(马略卡岛)在2013年和2014年之间的庆祝节日,为了纪念他们的守护神。在这个意义上,我们强调紧急节提出的La Mucada年轻左-边锋意味着一种仪式的de -词语和表述行为的实践旅游“差异性”辩护的权利-翼当局。与此同时,新的节日和当地身份的包容性促进了游客的参与和融入政治变革的过程。这表明,旅游业在地方政治冲突中扮演着核心角色,超越了严格的反对或反对的对立立场,可以成为各种不同的社会和政治行动者所征服的象征性权力元素。
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引用次数: 0
La política turística sobre la playa en un destino maduro. Mar del Plata (Argentina), 1976-1983
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.041
Daniela Ivanova Castellucci
The aim of this article is to analyse municipal tourism policy regarding the beach resource in Mar del Plata, during the last Argentinian military dictatorship (1976‑1983). To do so, a qualitative methodological approach has been carried out. Municipal and provincial legislation, official reports, and local and national press are used as sources. The transfer of the beaches from the province to the municipality in 1976 led to a change in the scope and form of their management in that they became an economic resource for the local government. In the context of the formulated tourism policy, organisational and regulatory instruments, plans and projects around the beach resource were designed and implemented. In particular, the aim was to generate a “distinctive” and “exclusive” seaside offer in the southern coastal strip with a market strategy that privileged economic interests over social ones and the private sphere over the State.
本文的目的是分析关于马德普拉塔海滩资源的市政旅游政策,在最后的阿根廷军事独裁时期(1976 - 1983)。为此,采用了一种定性方法。城市和省立法、官方报告以及地方和国家报刊被用作资料来源。1976年,海滩从该省转移到市政府,导致其管理范围和形式的变化,因为它们成为当地政府的经济资源。在制定的旅游政策、组织和监管工具的背景下,围绕海滩资源设计和实施了计划和项目。特别是,其目的是在南部沿海地带产生一种“独特”和“独特”的海滨供应,其市场战略使经济利益优先于社会利益,私人领域优先于国家。
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引用次数: 0
Percepción de los recursos turísticos-patrimoniales de un territorio. Habitantes, turistas y funcionarios del circuito “El alma de Don Vasco”, Pátzcuaro, México 对一个地区的旅游遗产资源的感知。“唐·瓦斯科的灵魂”巡回演出的居民、游客和官员,patzcuaro,墨西哥
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.022
Katya Meredith García Quevedo, Eugenio Mercado López
The proper management of a tourist territory includes among its key premises an understanding of how heritage resources are socially conceived. This is why the present text addresses the perception of these assets from both the heritage and the tourist sphere, emphasizing the methodological approach to study the meaning of these resources in the real everyday life of the communities. The study was applied in populations of the circuit “El alma de Don Vasco”, located in the region of Lake Patzcuaro, Mexico, through an open exploration with a mixed questionnaire, taking as a reference the representation of heritage resources in official tourist im‑ ages. As a result, it was possible to identify the perception of the inhabitants about the cultural elements that are shown as a tourist attraction; what they wish to show to the visitor or only preserve for their community and for their next generations; as well as the divergences with the vision of tourists and officials. This makes it possible to establish key elements for the management of cultural assets offered to tourism
旅游区的适当管理包括其关键前提之一,即理解遗产资源是如何被社会理解的。这就是为什么本文从遗产和旅游领域阐述对这些资产的看法,强调研究这些资源在社区实际日常生活中的意义的方法方法。该研究以墨西哥帕兹夸罗湖地区的“El alma de Don Vasco”环线的人口为研究对象,采用混合问卷的开放式探索方式,参考官方旅游图像中遗产资源的代表性。因此,有可能确定居民对作为旅游景点显示的文化元素的看法;他们希望向游客展示或只为他们的社区和下一代保留的东西;以及与游客和官员看法的分歧。这就有可能确定管理提供给旅游业的文化资产的关键要素
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引用次数: 0
Percepción del Turismo Rural en el desarrollo local. Cuetzalan del Progreso, Puebla, México 乡村旅游在地方发展中的认知。Cuetzalan del Progreso,普埃布拉,墨西哥
Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.054
José Sergio Escobedo Garrido, Rafael I. Reyes Juárez, Miguel Sánchez Hernández, J. Cruz García Albarado
Rural tourism goes beyond the number of tourists and income it generates, in Cuetzalan del Progreso with an indigenous population, Totonacos and Nahuas, exhibits exuberant vegetation and exotic fauna, preserving their way of life with coffee production activities, mystical celebrations and rituals with the dance of the quetzals and the flyers that mix pre‑Hispanic and Christian traditions. They expose their systems to the tourist, with expectations of improving their living conditions. Tourism is analyzed from the perception of the general population, the locals involved in tourism and from the tourist, with 96 interviews conducted during 2016 and 2018. The three groups perceive economic benefits and improvement in quality of life, (p>0.05). , perceive incipient losses in clothing, language and traditions (p>0.05). They express different perceptions regarding job creation, economic development, satisfaction with their People (p<0.05), and about the environment, values and customs (p<0.05).
乡村旅游不仅仅是游客数量和收入,在土着居民托托纳科斯和纳瓦人居住的奎萨兰del Progreso,展示了繁茂的植被和异国情调的动物,保留了他们的生活方式,包括咖啡生产活动、神秘的庆祝活动和quetzals舞蹈仪式,以及混合了前西班牙和基督教传统的传单。他们向游客展示他们的系统,期望改善他们的生活条件。旅游业分析从一般人群,当地人参与旅游和游客的看法,在2016年和2018年期间进行了96次访谈。三组人认为经济效益和生活质量的改善,(p>0.05)。美国人在服装、语言和传统方面出现了初步损失(p>0.05)。他们对创造就业机会、经济发展、人民满意度(p<0.05)以及对环境、价值观和习俗(p<0.05)表达了不同的看法。
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引用次数: 0
Mujeres que viajan solas: la experiencia de turistas mexicanas 独自旅行的女性:墨西哥游客的经历
Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.046
Martha Marivel Mendoza Ontiveros, Mara Chávez Pérez, Gloria Alicia Cortés Rivera, Anel Guillermo Bernal
This qualitative, interpretive study explores the experiences of Mexican women tourists traveling alone within a gendered framework that views women’s opportunities and constraints as socially situated, and places women’s lives as central to the tourism research agenda. Data were collected from 20 in‑depth interviews and a thematic analysis was used to compare and contrast the data. The results revealed two aspects, the first is that the experience of traveling alone allows women to improve their self‑perception, gain confidence and experience a sense of accomplishment; on the other hand, it was found that sexualized male attention and fear of insecurity is an important limitation to live an experience of freedom. When experienc‑ ing harassment by men in the destinations they visited, women behaved fearful of being attacked or abused, and this limited their use of the recreational space offered at the destination. However, these factors did not deter women from future solo travel plans.
这一定性的解释性研究探讨了墨西哥女性游客在性别框架内独自旅行的经历,该框架将女性的机会和限制视为社会地位,并将女性的生活置于旅游研究议程的中心。数据是从20次深入访谈中收集的,并使用主题分析来比较和对比数据。研究结果揭示了两个方面,一是独自旅行的经历让女性提高了自我认知,获得了自信,体验到了成就感;另一方面,研究发现,男性对性的关注和对不安全感的恐惧是生活自由体验的重要限制。在她们所访问的目的地受到男子骚扰时,妇女表现得害怕受到攻击或虐待,这限制了她们利用目的地提供的娱乐空间。然而,这些因素并没有阻止女性未来的独自旅行计划。
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引用次数: 0
Patrimonio ferroviario como dinamizador de oferta turística en Jesús maría, Córdoba, Argentina 阿根廷科尔多瓦赫苏斯玛丽亚作为旅游景点的铁路遗产
Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.058
Sebastian Guma
Jesús María was founded thanks to the railway line that led to the unification of Córdoba with Tucumán (Argentina). However, the heritage linked to this work of engineering is perceived as wasted, fading into the local urban landscape despite being traversed by the roads. The non‑existence of passenger services and the use of cargo transport has led to neglect of the specific identity of this place. The need to define the existing social representation on the railway, by bibliographical, documentary and field surveys with qualitative and quantitative analyses, makes it possible to project and configure recreational‑tourist routes that recycle the existing heritage, while at the same time diversifying the tourism on offer, benefiting the quality of life of the host population while granting unique experiences to tourists who make use of their leisure time in the area under study.
Jesús María的成立得益于将Córdoba与Tucumán(阿根廷)统一起来的铁路线。然而,与这项工程相关的遗产被认为是浪费的,尽管被道路穿过,但却逐渐消失在当地的城市景观中。由于没有客运服务和使用货物运输,因此忽视了这个地方的特殊特性。需要通过书目、文献和实地调查以及定性和定量分析来确定铁路上现有的社会代表性,从而有可能规划和配置休闲旅游路线,回收现有的遗产,同时使所提供的旅游多样化,使东道国人口的生活质量受益,同时为利用其闲暇时间在研究地区的游客提供独特的体验。
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引用次数: 0
"Expresiones locales en el turismo rural comunitario de la península de Yucatán, México" “墨西哥尤卡坦半岛乡村社区旅游的地方表达”
Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.049
Manuel Francisco Lemas Valencia, María Dolores Cervera Montejano, Samuel Jouault
Rural community‑based tourism thanks to Yucatán State incentives in Mexico is promoted in a homogeneous and indiscriminate manner throughout the territory without any acknowledgement of local differentiating characteristics. This study is na interdisciplinar analysis of the local expressions manifest in the organisation and functioning of three cooperatives located in the Cancun‑Riviera Maya hinterland. We found a constellation of three elements: the fajina or unpaid collective work; the apprenticeship in family participation in which everyone contributes to the extent they wish and in whatever takes their interest; and the distribution of benefits. This has generated a form of cooperativismo adapted to the local situation that contributes to its permanence in highly competitive conditions.
在墨西哥,由于Yucatán国家奖励措施,以社区为基础的农村旅游在全国以同质化和不分青红皂白的方式推广,不承认任何地方的区别特点。本研究是对位于坎昆-里维埃拉玛雅腹地的三个合作社的组织和运作中表现出来的地方表达的跨学科分析。我们发现了三个要素:fajina,即无偿的集体工作;家庭参与的学徒制,每个人都按照自己的意愿和兴趣贡献自己的力量;以及利益的分配。这产生了一种适合当地情况的合作形式,有助于其在高度竞争的条件下持久存在。
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引用次数: 0
Influencia de las percepciones y actitudes gerenciales en la oferta enoturística en empresas vitivinícolas 管理观念和态度对葡萄酒公司葡萄酒旅游供应的影响
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.007
Lino Meraz-Ruiz, Jose T. Olague, Omar-Alejandro Pérez-Cruz
This article sets out to analyse the perceptions and attitudes of the managers of the wine and viticul‑ tural companies of the Guadalupe Valley (Mexico) regarding wine tourism activities, that has experienced steady growth in the northwest of the country wth the wine routes in Baja California. To this end, we used quantitative methods to construct and validate a measurement instrument to gauge levels of reliability based on three prem‑ ises: perceptions, attitudes and wine tourism activities. This was applied to a representative sample of 64 com‑ panies, using structural equations with partial least squares (PLS). As a result, it can be seen how managerial perceptions are competitively focused on perceived threats posed by new competitors and products, with attitudes centring on their client portfolio and employee productivity, and wine tourism activities of tastings and tours. Consequently, this research contributes to the scientific debate on the organisation and business management of the wine tourism sector, by highlighting the specific metrics of business competitiveness in SMEs.
本文旨在分析瓜达卢佩山谷(墨西哥)葡萄酒和葡萄公司经理对葡萄酒旅游活动的看法和态度,该活动在该国西北部与下加利福尼亚州的葡萄酒路线稳步增长。为此,我们使用定量方法构建并验证了一种测量工具,以基于三个前提来衡量可靠性水平:感知、态度和葡萄酒旅游活动。使用偏最小二乘(PLS)结构方程将其应用于64家公司的代表性样本。因此,可以看出管理观念是如何竞争性地关注新竞争对手和产品所构成的感知威胁,态度集中在他们的客户组合和员工生产力,以及品酒和旅游的葡萄酒旅游活动。因此,本研究通过强调中小企业商业竞争力的具体指标,有助于对葡萄酒旅游部门的组织和商业管理进行科学辩论。
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引用次数: 4
The Perceptions of Foreign Nationals Visiting Mongolia: A Tourism Satisfaction Study 外国人对蒙古旅游的认知:一项旅游满意度研究
IF 0.3 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.25145/j.pasos.2023.21.025
A. Krishnamoorthy, Patrick J. Holladay
The purpose, of this research project, is to investigate the perception that foreign citizens visiting Mongolia, and who engage in tourism related activities while in the country, have upon the conclusion of their trip. The study investigates issues pertaining to tourism, in particular, as well as the country, in general. The study was conducted in cooperation with a tour operator based in Ulaanbaatar, the nation’s capital. The methodology involved an electronically administered survey to individuals who used the services of the tour operator during the five‑year period from 2014‑2019. Research results indicate that there are many areas in which the nation excels, but there are also areas that need improvement. The primary contribution of this study is to enable Mongolian tourism authorities to increase the number of foreign tourists, who visit the landlocked nation, in a long‑term, sustainable manner.
本研究项目的目的是调查访问蒙古并在该国从事旅游相关活动的外国公民在旅行结束时的看法。这项研究调查了与旅游业有关的问题,特别是,以及整个国家。这项研究是与蒙古首都乌兰巴托的一家旅行社合作进行的。该方法涉及对2014 - 2019年五年期间使用旅游运营商服务的个人进行电子管理调查。研究结果表明,我国在许多领域表现优异,但也有需要改进的领域。本研究的主要贡献是使蒙古旅游当局能够以长期、可持续的方式增加访问这个内陆国家的外国游客数量。
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引用次数: 0
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Pasos-Revista de Turismo y Patrimonio Cultural
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