Asia Pacific Management Review最新文献

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A business function approach for measuring enterprise competitiveness: An illustration with Taiwanese listed companies 衡量企业竞争力的业务功能方法：以台湾上市公司为例

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Asia Pacific Management Review

Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2025.100369

Chiang Kao , Wann-Yih Wu , Wei-Shiun Chang , Shiang-Tai Liu , Chen-Hao Huang , Yeu-Shiang Huang , Cheng-Han Wu , Der-Chiang Li , I-Lin Wang

As the competition within the industry gets increasingly fierce, enterprises must be more competitive to survive and prosper. How competitive an enterprise is compared to other enterprises requires a comprehensive measure to examine; not only from the current performance but also from the future potential. This paper proposes a business function approach stemming from the findings that the major problems causing enterprises to close are primarily related to finance, production, and marketing to design indicators to measure enterprise competitiveness. To make the model more comprehensive, the human resources and research and development functions are also considered in this paper. Nineteen indicators are obtained from the literature that are related to the performance of these five functions. These indicators are categorized into five pillars: productivity, profitability, image, stability, and growth, of which productivity and profitability represent the current performance and the other three indicate the future potential. An enterprise competitiveness index is synthesized from the measures of current performance and future potential via an objective approach. To illustrate how to apply this approach to measure enterprise competitiveness in the real world, data for the 1801 listed companies in Taiwan are collected, calculated, and analyzed. The results shed some light on how to be more competitive for general enterprises.

随着行业内竞争的日益激烈，企业要想生存和发展，就必须更具竞争力。一个企业与其他企业相比竞争力如何，需要综合衡量；不仅从目前的表现，而且从未来的潜力。本文从导致企业倒闭的主要问题主要集中在财务、生产和营销三个方面的研究结果出发，提出了一种业务功能方法来设计衡量企业竞争力的指标。为了使模型更加全面，本文还考虑了人力资源和研发职能。从文献中获得了与这五种功能的表现相关的19个指标。这些指标分为生产率、收益性、形象、稳定性、成长性5个支柱，其中生产率和收益性代表目前的业绩，其余3个代表未来的潜力。企业竞争力指数是通过客观的方法，从企业当前绩效和未来潜力的测度中综合出来的。本文以台湾1801家上市公司为研究对象，收集、计算和分析了企业竞争力的相关数据，以说明如何运用此方法来衡量企业竞争力。研究结果为一般企业如何提高竞争力提供了一些启示。

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引用次数: 0

Exploring the research development trajectory and trends of green finance 探索绿色金融的研究发展轨迹和趋势

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Asia Pacific Management Review

Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2024.10.001

Pei-Hua Tung , Yu-Hsuan Chiu , Chen-Hao Huang

Green finance refers to a financial action of balancing ecological protection and economic growth simultaneously with the goal of mitigating climate change. Given the rapid development of green finance, many related concepts have also emerged, such as sustainable finance, carbon finance, and environmental finance, but the boundaries between them remain blurred, potentially limiting the development of green finance. To foster green finance development, this research adopts the bibliometric method of main path analysis (MPA) to examine the research development trajectory from 3712 green finance-related papers. Based on the findings, this study categorizes the knowledge trajectory of green finance into three phases and seven recent hot sub-fields. It also proposes future research directions, including government information disclosure, financial institutions’ initiatives, and public engagement promotion, in order to provide a sustainable approach to facilitate green finance development.

绿色金融是指以减缓气候变化为目标，平衡生态保护和经济增长的金融行为。在绿色金融快速发展的同时，也出现了可持续金融、碳金融、环境金融等相关概念，但这些概念之间的界限并不清晰，有可能限制绿色金融的发展。为了促进绿色金融的发展，本研究采用文献计量学的主路径分析（MPA）方法，对3712篇绿色金融相关论文的研究发展轨迹进行了检验。在此基础上，本文将绿色金融的知识轨迹划分为三个阶段和七个近期热点子领域。并提出了未来的研究方向，包括政府信息披露、金融机构主动行动、公众参与促进等，以期为绿色金融的发展提供可持续的途径。

引用次数: 0

Taiwan stock arbitrage strategy based on beta uncertainty 基于贝塔不确定性的台股套利策略

IF 5.6 Q1 MANAGEMENT

Asia Pacific Management Review

Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2025.100367

Hung-Hsi Huang , Jie-Yu Lyu , Ching-Ping Wang

This study investigates an investment arbitrage strategy based on CAPM beta uncertainty, using monthly data from companies listed in Taiwan from 1993 to 2023. The in-sample analysis reveals that beta uncertainty has a stronger positive relationship with stock returns than beta itself, suggesting that beta uncertainty is a more effective risk factor than the traditional CAPM beta. Specifically, holding high-beta or high-beta-uncertainty stocks while shorting low-beta or low-beta-uncertainty stocks can generate significant investment returns. Stock portfolios are further segmented based on historical betas, market values, book-to-price ratios, and past cumulative returns to ensure the robustness of the findings. In the out-of-sample analysis, we observe that within the highest beta groups, a strategy involving a long position in the highest beta group and a short position in the lowest beta group exhibits the highest investment performance.

本研究以1993年至2023年台湾上市公司的月度数据为研究对象，探讨基于CAPM beta不确定性的投资套利策略。样本内分析表明，与beta本身相比，beta不确定性与股票收益有更强的正相关关系，这表明beta不确定性是比传统CAPM beta更有效的风险因素。具体来说，持有高贝塔或高贝塔不确定性的股票，同时做空低贝塔或低贝塔不确定性的股票，可以产生显著的投资回报。股票投资组合进一步细分基于历史贝塔，市场价值，账面价格比率，和过去的累积回报，以确保稳健性的发现。在样本外分析中，我们观察到，在最高贝塔组中，涉及最高贝塔组的多头头寸和最低贝塔组的空头头寸的策略表现出最高的投资绩效。

引用次数: 0

Self-efficacy and attitudes toward healthcare technology use: Empirical evidences from the Philippines 自我效能感和对医疗技术使用的态度：来自菲律宾的经验证据

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Asia Pacific Management Review

Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2024.12.002

Manuel C. Manuel III, Erik Paolo S. Capistrano

Bandura's self-efficacy has been widely used in many different academic fields as an antecedent to certain attitudes and behaviors. In the field of management of information technologies, self-efficacy is a broad theoretical construct that, over time, has been further broken down into context-specific subconstructs. One of the more recent contexts is the ongoing academic investigations regarding healthcare technologies. This research seeks to scrutinize the impact of general self-efficacy, computer self-efficacy, Internet self-efficacy, innovation self-efficacy, and healthcare technology self-efficacy on attitudes toward Filipino consumer healthcare technology use. Stratified random sampling within the Metro Manila area of the Philippines yielded 1690 respondents. Through confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and structural equation modeling (SEM), the study found that general self-efficacy, Internet self-efficacy, and healthcare technology self-efficacy each significantly influence attitudes toward healthcare technology use. This means that theoretically, repeated opportunities and instances to grow one's confidence towards technology use in a variety of ways adds favorably towards his or her own attitudes toward technology use. These results provide ample insight enabling healthcare organizations to find more and better ways to improve patient health management, especially in the area of consumer healthcare technologies.

班杜拉的自我效能被广泛应用于许多不同的学术领域，作为某些态度和行为的前提。在信息技术管理领域，自我效能感是一个广泛的理论结构，随着时间的推移，它被进一步分解为特定情境的子结构。最近的一个背景是正在进行的关于医疗保健技术的学术调查。本研究旨在探讨一般自我效能感、电脑自我效能感、网路自我效能感、创新自我效能感和医疗科技自我效能感对菲律宾消费者医疗科技使用态度的影响。在菲律宾马尼拉大都会地区进行了分层随机抽样，得到了1690名受访者。通过验证性因子分析（CFA）和结构方程模型（SEM），研究发现一般自我效能感、互联网自我效能感和医疗技术自我效能感均显著影响医疗技术使用态度。这意味着，从理论上讲，不断有机会和实例以各种方式培养一个人对技术使用的信心，有利于他或她自己对技术使用的态度。这些结果提供了丰富的见解，使医疗保健组织能够找到更多更好的方法来改善患者健康管理，特别是在消费者医疗保健技术领域。

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引用次数: 0

Factors influencing the participation of Thai restaurants in food delivery services amid the COVID-19 pandemic 新冠肺炎疫情期间影响泰国餐厅参与外卖服务的因素

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Asia Pacific Management Review

Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2024.11.003

Natissareeya Suksrimuang , Pornthipa Ongkunaruk

During the COVID-19 pandemic, various sectors in Thailand found it imperative to adapt to sustain business operations. Our study focuses on the restaurant industry, which implemented food delivery service platforms. Restaurants adjusted their operational models and expanded business opportunities to accommodate consumer needs. Simultaneously, consumers have become increasingly reliant on food delivery services to fit their lifestyles and enhance access to a diverse range of food and beverage establishments. Consequently, food delivery platforms are vital intermediaries facilitating a connection between consumers and restaurants. This study aimed to identify the factors influencing restaurants’ decision-making process for adopting these platforms. A comprehensive literature review was performed, key factors were identified, and a questionnaire was developed. Then restaurant representative evaluation was conducted, using the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (FAHP) to rank these factors and their alternatives. Our findings highlight the importance of platform convenience, service area coverage, and delivery quality, all ranking closely in significance. Responsiveness of delivery and platform fees round out the top five factors of consideration. Given these criteria, GrabFood and Lineman appear to be the preferred choices among restaurant evaluators.

在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间，泰国的各个部门发现必须适应以维持业务运营。我们的研究主要集中在餐饮行业，实施了外卖服务平台。餐厅调整了经营模式，扩大了商机，以满足消费者的需求。与此同时，消费者越来越依赖外卖服务来适应他们的生活方式，并增加了接触各种食品和饮料场所的机会。因此，外卖平台是促进消费者和餐馆之间联系的重要中介。本研究旨在找出影响餐厅采用这些平台的决策过程的因素。进行了全面的文献综述，确定了关键因素，并制定了问卷调查。然后进行餐厅代表性评价，运用模糊层次分析法（FAHP）对这些因素及其替代因素进行排序。我们的研究结果强调了平台便利性、服务区域覆盖和交付质量的重要性，这些因素的重要性都非常接近。交付的响应性和平台费用是排名前五的考虑因素。考虑到这些标准，GrabFood和Lineman似乎是餐厅评估者的首选。

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引用次数: 0

From traits to Intention: The mediating role of result demonstrability in remittance app adoption among Filipino migrant workers 从特质到意向：结果可证明性对菲律宾移民汇款应用采纳的中介作用

IF 5.5 Q1 MANAGEMENT

Asia Pacific Management Review

Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2025.100368

Yu-Li Lin (Assistant Professor) , Hsiu-Wen Liu (Associate Professor)

Despite rapid fintech remittance growth, consumer-centric research on migrant workers’ psychological adoption barriers is lacking. Existing models (Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) and Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology) do not fully capture individual traits and psychological distance. We address these gaps by integrating the Technology Readiness Index (TRI) with the TAM, revealing result demonstrability as a mediator linking traits to perceptions. A partial least squares-structural equation modeling analysis of 278 Filipino migrant workers in Taiwan revealed that result demonstrability is positively affected by innovativeness and optimism and negatively affected by insecurity. Result demonstrability mediates the relationship between traits and perceived ease of use/usefulness, influencing adoption intention. Our contributions include extending the Technology Readiness (TR)-Acceptance Model with result demonstrability, using psychological distance to explain TR effects, and uncovering a nonlinear relationship between discomfort and result demonstrability. These findings suggest tailoring strategies to user needs for inclusive fintech services.

尽管金融科技汇款增长迅速，但缺乏以消费者为中心的关于农民工心理接纳障碍的研究。现有模型（技术接受模型（TAM）和技术接受与使用统一理论）没有完全捕捉个体特征和心理距离。我们通过整合技术准备指数（TRI）与TAM来解决这些差距，揭示了结果可证明性作为将特征与感知联系起来的中介。对278名台湾菲籍外劳的偏最小二乘-结构方程模型分析发现，结果可证明性受创新与乐观正向影响，受不安全感负向影响。结果可证明性在特质与感知易用性/有用性之间起中介作用，影响采用意向。我们的贡献包括扩展具有结果可论证性的技术准备(TR)-接受模型，使用心理距离来解释TR效应，以及揭示不适与结果可论证性之间的非线性关系。这些发现建议根据用户对包容性金融科技服务的需求制定定制策略。

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引用次数: 0

Economics of long jump: Growth trajectories of South Korea, Japan, and China, and lessons to emerging economies 跳远经济学：韩国、日本和中国的增长轨迹及其对新兴经济体的启示

IF 5.6 Q1 MANAGEMENT

Asia Pacific Management Review

Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2025.100370

Jinhwan Oh

No country can achieve perpetual growth; hence, economic progress often mirrors a long jump in which the initial take-off is inherently unsustainable. As rapid growth decelerates, the pivotal factor is how growth stabilizes. Based on linear, quadratic, and non-linear regression analyses using the World Bank's World Development Indicator, this study empirically examines the growth patterns of three East Asian economies (South Korea, Japan, and China) over six decades and finds that they all exhibit a right-skewed growth pattern, reflecting the time lag between growth momentum and the actual increase in income levels. Among these three countries, the Korean data describes the full spectrum of the “long jump” pattern, Japan showcases mainly the right descending phase on the graph, and China is still on the left ascending phase and is about to reveal the long-tail skewness of the slow-down. This examination provides lessons for emerging economies in South and Southeast Asia with full growth momentum. Policy implications, particularly for immigration, will follow to derive solutions for sustaining growth and deterring slow-downs.

没有哪个国家能够实现永久增长；因此，经济进步往往反映出一种跳远，而最初的起飞本质上是不可持续的。随着快速增长减速，关键因素是如何稳定增长。本研究基于线性、二次和非线性回归分析，利用世界银行的世界发展指标，实证考察了三个东亚经济体（韩国、日本和中国）60年来的增长模式，发现它们都表现出右倾斜的增长模式，反映了增长势头与实际收入水平增长之间的时间滞后。在这三个国家中，韩国的数据描述了“跳远”模式的全谱，日本主要展示了图表上的右侧下降阶段，而中国仍处于左侧上升阶段，即将揭示放缓的长尾偏态。这一研究为南亚和东南亚增长势头强劲的新兴经济体提供了借鉴。随之而来的政策影响，尤其是对移民的影响，将为维持经济增长和阻止经济放缓提供解决方案。

{"title":"Economics of long jump: Growth trajectories of South Korea, Japan, and China, and lessons to emerging economies","authors":"Jinhwan Oh","doi":"10.1016/j.apmrv.2025.100370","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.apmrv.2025.100370","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>No country can achieve perpetual growth; hence, economic progress often mirrors a long jump in which the initial take-off is inherently unsustainable. As rapid growth decelerates, the pivotal factor is how growth stabilizes. Based on linear, quadratic, and non-linear regression analyses using the World Bank's World Development Indicator, this study empirically examines the growth patterns of three East Asian economies (South Korea, Japan, and China) over six decades and finds that they all exhibit a right-skewed growth pattern, reflecting the time lag between growth momentum and the actual increase in income levels. Among these three countries, the Korean data describes the full spectrum of the “long jump” pattern, Japan showcases mainly the right descending phase on the graph, and China is still on the left ascending phase and is about to reveal the long-tail skewness of the slow-down. This examination provides lessons for emerging economies in South and Southeast Asia with full growth momentum. Policy implications, particularly for immigration, will follow to derive solutions for sustaining growth and deterring slow-downs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":46001,"journal":{"name":"Asia Pacific Management Review","volume":"30 3","pages":"Article 100370"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145018863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Can advanced society 5.0 technology create economic and social value for millennial and generation Z MSMEs in Surabaya, Indonesia? An economic resilience perspective 先进的社会5.0技术能否为印尼泗水的千禧一代和Z一代中小微企业创造经济和社会价值？经济弹性视角

IF 5.6 Q1 MANAGEMENT

Asia Pacific Management Review

Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2025.100355

Palupi Lindiasari Samputra , Muhammad Alfarizi

This study aims to analyze the critical influence of advanced technology on the future capabilities of millennial and Gen Z digital micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) and their contribution to creating economic and social value through entrepreneurial orientation. This study adopts a quantitative approach, focusing on 268 MSME business owners in the millennial generation and Gen Z in Surabaya, which is considered a hub for millennial and Gen Z Indonesians. Respondent data were collected via an online survey and analyzed using partial least square-structural equation modeling. The results show that social media, big data, and the Internet of Things influence the advanced technology business capabilities of millennial and Gen Z MSMEs. Artificial intelligence and blockchain have not yet played significant roles, as these trends are still emerging. Furthermore, the advanced technology business capabilities of millennials and Gen Z MSMEs enhance their entrepreneurial orientation. These MSMEs have become more courageous and better able to identify future opportunities, ultimately creating economic and social value.

本研究旨在分析先进技术对千禧一代和Z世代数字中小微企业（MSMEs）未来能力的关键影响，以及他们通过创业导向创造经济和社会价值的贡献。本研究采用定量方法，重点关注泗水的268名千禧一代和Z世代中小企业主，泗水被认为是千禧一代和Z世代印尼人的中心。通过在线调查收集受访者数据，并使用偏最小二乘结构方程模型进行分析。研究结果表明，社交媒体、大数据和物联网影响着千禧一代和Z一代中小微企业的先进技术业务能力。人工智能和区块链尚未发挥重要作用，因为这些趋势仍在兴起。此外，千禧一代和Z世代中小微企业的先进技术商业能力增强了他们的创业倾向。这些中小微企业变得更加勇敢，能够更好地发现未来的机会，最终创造经济和社会价值。

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引用次数: 0

Determinants influencing job-hopping behavior and turnover intention: An investigation among Gen Z in the marketing field 影响跳槽行为和离职意向的因素：对营销领域Z世代员工的调查

IF 5.5 Q1 MANAGEMENT

Asia Pacific Management Review

Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2025.100358

Thanh-Tuyen Tran , Thai-Thanh Nguyen , Nhu-Ty Nguyen

Purpose

This research investigates external and internal factors (perceived organizational support, job satisfaction, job involvement, and emotional exhaustion) through the mediating effect of affective commitment, along with perceived alternative employment affecting the actual behavior of job-hopping and turnover intention and how these factors influence a societal context.

Design/methodology/approach

The valid response was collected both online and offline from 237 marketing-major Gen Z (from 18 to 26 years old) employees from different universities in three Vietnamese metropolises – Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi, and Da Nang – and have previously experienced at least one job in marketing. The data utilized the quantitative method using Structural equation modeling (SEM) with the assistance of SMART PLS software to evaluate the theoretical framework.

Findings

The results highlight the considerable effect of affective commitment and turnover intention on job-hopping behavior, except for perceived alternative employment.

Practical implications

These findings include recommendations and limitations for further studies, contributing to developing appropriate human resource strategies and forecasting the change of marketing personnel in the marketing field.

目的本研究通过情感承诺的中介作用，考察外部和内部因素（感知组织支持、工作满意度、工作投入和情绪耗竭）以及感知替代就业对实际跳槽行为和离职意向的影响，以及这些因素如何影响社会情境。设计/方法/方法我们在线上和线下收集了237名市场营销专业的Z世代员工（年龄从18岁到26岁），这些员工来自越南三个大城市——胡志明市、河内和岘港的不同大学，他们之前至少有过一份市场营销工作。数据采用结构方程建模（SEM）的定量方法，借助SMART PLS软件对理论框架进行评价。研究结果表明，情感承诺和离职意向对跳槽行为有相当大的影响，但感知替代就业除外。实践意义这些发现包括了进一步研究的建议和限制，有助于制定适当的人力资源策略和预测营销领域的营销人员变化。

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引用次数: 0

An association analysis of high-price inventory items for semiconductor industry 半导体行业高价库存项目的关联分析

IF 5.5 Q1 MANAGEMENT

Asia Pacific Management Review

Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2024.100348

Tzu-Tsung Wong, Ying-Jen Chen

A semiconductor company has hundreds of items for its production, and the costs for some of them are high. Too many high-price items in a warehouse can result in high holding costs, aging items, low turnover rate, and the shortage of storage space. All of these deficiencies can be overcome if idle items can be recommended to satisfy the needs of various departments in a semiconductor company. The requisition data on 69 high-price items from four departments are collected to perform association analysis. The top ten association rules with the highest lift are filtered to discovery relevant items for making recommendations. The associations among high-price items are also used to reallocate their positions in a warehouse so that storekeepers can pick up necessary items efficiently.

一家半导体公司生产的产品有数百种，其中一些产品的成本很高。仓库中过多的高价物品会导致持有成本高、物品老化、周转率低和存储空间不足。如果可以推荐闲置的项目，以满足半导体公司各部门的需求，就可以克服所有这些不足。收集4个部门69个高价项目的申请量数据，进行关联分析。将过滤相关度最高的前10个关联规则，以发现相关项，以便进行推荐。高价物品之间的关联也用于重新分配它们在仓库中的位置，以便仓库管理员可以有效地提取必要的物品。

引用次数: 0

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