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Perceived multinational subsidiary autonomy and local commitment to corporate social responsibility in China 跨国公司在中国的子公司自主性和企业社会责任的本地承诺
IF 5.5 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2024.100352
Tai Ming Wut, Helen Shun-mun Wong, Elaine Ah-heung Chan
Most multinational firms might follow the global direction of the home country and face local stakeholders’ pressure on their CSR commitment to the host country. Past research has suggested that perceived autonomy is an essential condition that promotes local commitment to CSR, however, the relationship is not conclusive. This study aims to test a theoretical framework for the association between perceived subsidiary autonomy and local CSR practices' commitment. A survey of senior managers was conducted on multinational subsidiaries in China in 2022 to test our proposed framework. Structural equation modeling was used to analyze the collected data.
It was found that there is an association between perceived commitment to local CSR practices and corporate performance. There is an association between perceived subsidiary autonomy and commitment to local CSR practices. Entrepreneurial orientation acts as a partial mediator in the relationship between perceived subsidiary autonomy and commitment to local CSR practices. Multinationals' products/brands could be more competitive in the Chinese market if their headquarters is more flexible on local CSR practices in the host country. This paper provides evidence of the association between perceived subsidiary autonomy and local CSR practices’ commitment.
大多数跨国公司可能会跟随母国的全球方向,并面临当地利益相关者对其对东道国的企业社会责任承诺的压力。过去的研究表明,感知自治是促进当地企业社会责任承诺的必要条件,然而,这种关系并不是决定性的。本研究旨在检验感知子公司自主性与地方企业社会责任实践承诺之间关系的理论框架。我们于2022年对在华跨国子公司的高级管理人员进行了调查,以检验我们提出的框架。采用结构方程模型对采集的数据进行分析。研究发现,对当地CSR实践的感知承诺与企业绩效之间存在关联。感知到的子公司自主权和对当地企业社会责任实践的承诺之间存在关联。企业家导向在感知子公司自主性与企业社会责任实践承诺之间的关系中起部分中介作用。如果跨国公司的总部能够更灵活地适应所在国的企业社会责任实践,那么跨国公司的产品/品牌在中国市场将更具竞争力。本文提供了感知子公司自主性与地方企业社会责任实践承诺之间关系的证据。
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引用次数: 0
Efficiency in real estate development: Is management or robotics the key? 房地产开发的效率:关键是管理还是机器人?
IF 5.5 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2024.12.005
Yuming Liu , Aidi Hizami bin Alias , Nuzul Azam Haron , Nabilah Abu Bakar , Hao Wang
This study examines the impact of construction robotics (CR) and agile project management (APM) principles on operational efficiency in Chinese commercial residential projects (CRPs). By analyzing 107 CRPs across 21 provinces, including 30 using CR technology, we employ a novel methodology that combines superefficiency SBM-DEA, APM frameworks, and Tobit regression models. The results show that CR implementation improved work efficiency by 2.59% on average. Operational efficiency varied regionally, with the eastern area (mean 0.3963) outperforming the central (0.3651) and western (0.3790) areas. The provinces of Jiangsu and Shanghai demonstrated the highest efficiencies. APM factors significantly influence efficiency: top management commitment negatively (−0.9432) and product owner involvement positively (0.2266). CR implementation in the main structural phase showed the strongest positive correlation (0.0438). Three of the nine typical CR technologies on the project duration's critical path were the most popular among the contractors. The study identified potential improvements in interim payments and inventory balance efficiency. The findings extend APM theory to real estate development, refine technology adoption models in construction, and reveal tensions between contractor priorities and overall project efficiency. Practical implications include recommendations for targeted CR implementation, management restructuring, and policy support. Future research should explore longitudinal effects, broader geographic scopes, and potential mediating variables in CR and APM dynamics in real estate development.
本研究探讨了建筑机器人(CR)和敏捷项目管理(APM)原则对中国商业住宅项目(crp)运营效率的影响。通过对21个省份的107个crp进行分析,其中30个省份采用了CR技术,我们采用了一种结合超效率SBM-DEA、APM框架和Tobit回归模型的新方法。结果表明,CR的实施使工作效率平均提高了2.59%。作业效率因地区而异,东部(平均0.3963)优于中部(0.3651)和西部(0.3790)。江苏和上海的效率最高。APM因素显著影响效率:最高管理者承诺负向(- 0.9432),产品负责人参与正向(0.2266)。主要结构期CR实施正相关最强(0.0438)。在项目持续时间关键路径上的九种典型CR技术中,有三种在承包商中最受欢迎。这项研究确定了在中期付款和存货结余效率方面可能的改进。研究结果将APM理论扩展到房地产开发,完善了建筑中的技术采用模型,并揭示了承包商优先级与整体项目效率之间的紧张关系。实际影响包括对有针对性的企业社会责任实施、管理重组和政策支持的建议。未来的研究应探索房地产开发中CR和APM动态的纵向效应、更广泛的地理范围和潜在的中介变量。
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引用次数: 0
Relations among consumer boycotts, country affinity, and global brands: The moderating effect of subjective norms 消费者抵制、国家亲和力与全球品牌的关系:主观规范的调节作用
IF 5.5 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2024.11.005
Changju Kim , Woo Bin Kim , Seong Ho Lee , Eunsoo Baek , Xiuyan Yan , Jiyeon Yeon , Yunjung Yoo , Sangmin Kang
This study examines the impact of consumer boycotts on global brand strength by investigating country affinity and subjective norms. We analyze longitudinal data from South Korea over three years and test the moderated mediation hypothesis using the PROCESS macro. We show that consumer boycotts negatively affect brand strength indirectly by reducing country affinity across all years. We observed a significant negative moderated mediation effect of subjective norms only in 2020, the initial year of South Korean boycotts of Japanese products. Unlike prior literature focusing on boycott motivations, this study provides insights into the effects of actual boycotts on global brands, emphasizing country affinity and subjective norms in a longitudinal context.
本研究通过调查国家亲和力和主观规范来检验消费者抵制对全球品牌实力的影响。我们分析了来自韩国超过三年的纵向数据,并使用PROCESS宏观检验了有调节的中介假设。我们表明,消费者抵制通过降低国家亲和力间接地对品牌实力产生负面影响。我们观察到主观规范仅在2020年(韩国抵制日本产品的第一年)存在显著的负向调节中介效应。与先前的文献关注抵制动机不同,本研究提供了对实际抵制对全球品牌的影响的见解,强调纵向背景下的国家亲和力和主观规范。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of auditor independence, expertise, and industry experience on financial reporting quality 审计师独立性、专业知识和行业经验对财务报告质量的影响
IF 5.5 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2025.100357
Chadia Sawaya, Nada Jabbour Al Maalouf, Raed Hanoun, Mabelle Rakwi
This study examines the impact of auditor independence, auditor expertise, and auditor industry experience on financial reporting quality. A quantitative method was employed and a survey was sent to a sample of 203 auditors. The findings revealed a significant positive relationship between auditor independence and financial reporting quality. This suggests that when auditors maintain independence and objectivity in their engagements, the accuracy and reliability of financial reporting are enhanced. Furthermore, the findings revealed that the expertise of auditors plays a vital role in ensuring compliance with accounting standards and ethical principles, thereby improving the quality of financial reporting. Additionally, the findings showed that auditors with industry-specific knowledge and expertise are better equipped to understand the unique challenges and opportunities within different sectors, leading to better financial reporting quality. This study is significant, as it contributes to the auditing literature by providing insights into the context of Lebanon, a nation grappling with economic and governance challenges, and underscores the pivotal role of auditors in upholding financial integrity in such turbulent environments.
本研究考察了审计师独立性、审计师专业知识和审计师行业经验对财务报告质量的影响。采用定量方法,对203名抽样审计员进行了调查。研究结果显示,审计师独立性与财务报告质量之间存在显著的正相关关系。这表明,当审计师在其业务中保持独立性和客观性时,财务报告的准确性和可靠性就会得到提高。此外,调查结果显示,审计人员的专业知识在确保遵守会计准则和道德原则方面发挥着至关重要的作用,从而提高财务报告的质量。此外,调查结果显示,拥有行业特定知识和专业知识的审计师更能理解不同行业的独特挑战和机遇,从而提高财务报告质量。这项研究具有重要意义,因为它通过提供对黎巴嫩背景的见解,为审计文献做出了贡献,黎巴嫩是一个努力应对经济和治理挑战的国家,并强调了审计师在这种动荡环境中维护财务诚信的关键作用。
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引用次数: 0
Learning from sequential investments and their impact on subsidiary performance: The case of Japanese firms 从连续投资中学习及其对子公司绩效的影响:以日本公司为例
IF 5.5 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2024.08.002
Flavio Jorge Freire D Andrade Battistuzzo , Mário Henrique Ogasavara
This study investigates the impact of Sequential Foreign Direct Investments (SFDI) on subsidiary performance, emphasizing the role of operational and length of learning. The research challenges conventional strategies for making initial investment decisions based on country-specific factors during internationalization. The study draws insights from a sample comprising subsidiaries of Japanese electronics firms. Utilizing multiple regression models, we analyze the impact of SFDI at three distinct location levels: local, regional, and international. Contrary to conventional wisdom, our findings challenge the notion of a direct correlation between the total number of SFDI at different levels and subsidiary performance. Instead, our results underscore the critical importance of learning through SFDI experiences over time. Our study identifies that accumulating the length of learning at regional and international levels enhances subsidiary performance. This length of learning effect at the regional level manifests prominently in larger economies. Although operational learning negatively affects performance, it impacts subsidiaries in countries with higher Gross Domestic Product (GDP). We recommend further exploration, including incorporating additional control variables, consideration of diverse learning modalities, and continued investigation into the complex relationship between SFDI and subsidiary performance.
本研究探讨了连续外商直接投资(SFDI)对子公司绩效的影响,强调了操作性和学习时间的作用。该研究挑战了在国际化过程中根据具体国家因素作出初始投资决策的传统战略。这项研究从一个包括日本电子公司子公司的样本中得出了一些见解。利用多元回归模型分析了SFDI在地方、区域和国际三个不同区位水平上的影响。与传统观点相反,我们的研究结果挑战了不同层次的SFDI总数与子公司绩效之间直接相关的概念。相反,我们的研究结果强调了随着时间的推移通过SFDI经验学习的重要性。我们的研究表明,在区域和国际层面积累学习时间可以提高子公司的绩效。这种区域层面的学习时间效应在较大的经济体中表现得尤为明显。虽然操作学习对绩效有负面影响,但它对国内生产总值(GDP)较高的国家的子公司有影响。我们建议进一步探索,包括纳入额外的控制变量,考虑不同的学习方式,并继续研究SFDI与子公司绩效之间的复杂关系。
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引用次数: 0
Integrating LARG measures to improve supply chain transparency performance 整合LARG措施以提高供应链透明度绩效
IF 5.5 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-09-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2024.09.002
Sukanya Prakongwittaya, Jirapan Liangrokapart
In today's markets, customers demand accurate product information, while supply chain stakeholders seek transparency throughout organizational processes and supply chain operations. Supply chain transparency has emerged as a key element for achieving business excellence. However, measuring its level with current performance measures remains challenging. This research incorporates the Lean, Agile, Resilient, and Green (LARG) approach into performance measures to achieve supply chain transparency. The study aims to identify LARG-based performance measures to enhance supply chain transparency through a literature review and Q-sorting technique. We administered a questionnaire survey to 31 experts. The key findings highlight total supply chain visibility, information readiness, service reliability, business continuity plan readiness, and efficiency as essential measures for enhancing transparency. We also identified specific measures for each element of supply chain transparency, including visibility, traceability, knowledge integration, governance, and sustainability. Accordingly, we present detailed guidelines for improving supply chain transparency performance. Lastly, the article discusses theoretical and managerial implications and makes recommendations for future research.
在当今的市场中,客户需要准确的产品信息,而供应链利益相关者则在整个组织流程和供应链运营中寻求透明度。供应链透明度已成为实现卓越业务的关键因素。然而,用目前的绩效指标衡量其水平仍然具有挑战性。本研究将精益、敏捷、弹性和绿色(LARG)方法纳入绩效衡量,以实现供应链透明度。本研究旨在通过文献综述和q分类技术确定基于大容量的绩效指标,以提高供应链的透明度。我们对31位专家进行了问卷调查。主要调查结果强调了整个供应链的可见性、信息就绪度、服务可靠性、业务连续性计划就绪度和效率是提高透明度的基本措施。我们还确定了供应链透明度的每个元素的具体措施,包括可见性、可追溯性、知识集成、治理和可持续性。因此,我们提出了改善供应链透明度绩效的详细指导方针。最后,本文讨论了理论和管理意义,并对未来的研究提出了建议。
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引用次数: 0
Cultivating domestic brand love through social media marketing activities: Insights from young consumers in an emerging market 通过社会化媒体营销活动培养对国内品牌的喜爱:来自新兴市场年轻消费者的见解
IF 5.5 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2024.100349
Mochamad Nurhadi , Tatik Suryani , Abu Amar Fauzi
Although substantial evidence demonstrates the considerable impact of brand love, further investigation is necessary to examine the primary elements that influence it, specifically in cultivating a love for domestic brands among young consumers in emerging markets. To fill this gap, we propose a conceptual model based on associative network memory theory. The model suggests that brand awareness and brand image may help explain the influence of social media marketing activities on brand love. We engaged 389 young consumers actively interacting with the social media accounts of Indonesian domestic brands to evaluate our model, analyzing the data using the PLS-SEM approach. The findings indicate that engaging in social media marketing activities has a substantial impact on increasing brand love among young consumers. We also clarify the significant importance of brand awareness and brand image in increasing the influence of social media marketing activities on brand love within the young consumer segment.
尽管有大量证据表明品牌喜爱具有相当大的影响,但仍有必要进一步调查影响品牌喜爱的主要因素,特别是在新兴市场的年轻消费者中培养对国内品牌的喜爱。为了填补这一空白,我们提出了一个基于联想网络记忆理论的概念模型。该模型表明,品牌意识和品牌形象可能有助于解释社会化媒体营销活动对品牌喜爱的影响。我们让389名积极与印尼国内品牌社交媒体账户互动的年轻消费者来评估我们的模型,并使用PLS-SEM方法分析数据。研究结果表明,参与社交媒体营销活动对增加年轻消费者对品牌的喜爱有实质性的影响。我们还阐明了品牌知名度和品牌形象在增加社交媒体营销活动对年轻消费者群体中品牌喜爱的影响方面的重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Adoption of chatgpt in educational institutions in Botswana: A customer perspective 博茨瓦纳教育机构中chatgpt的采用:客户视角
IF 5.5 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2024.100346
Indrawati , Kutlo Peace Letjani , Khaerudin Kurniawan , Saravanan Muthaiyah
This research aims to examine the factors influencing the adoption of ChatGPT in educational institutions in Botswana. It addresses three major gaps. The first is the lack of research on AI adoption for teaching and learning in developing countries, particularly Botswana. While AI adoption in education has been studied globally, there is little understanding of how tools such as ChatGPT and Jenni AI are perceived in this context. Second, there is a lack of research on the infrastructure and digital disparities that developing countries face when integrating AI in education, especially in rural areas. Third, the use of Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) 2 in studying AI adoption in educational settings in low-resource countries remains underexplored.
This study employed a quantitative design, collecting data from 518 participants through online questionnaires using a snowball sampling technique. The data were analysed using confirmatory factor analysis in SmartPLS 3.0 software in order to ensure internal consistency and validity. The findings revealed that personal innovativeness and performance expectancy were the strongest predictors of ChatGPT adoption, while social influence and resource availability had less impact. The model explained over 50% of the variance in behavioural intention and usage behaviour.
The research highlights the need for training and infrastructure improvements to support AI adoption in Botswana's higher education. It also calls for future research using mixed methods to gain deeper insights. This study is among the first to apply UTAUT2 in this context and provides valuable findings for both scholars and practitioners looking to advance AI adoption in developing countries.
本研究旨在探讨影响ChatGPT在博茨瓦纳教育机构采用的因素。它解决了三个主要差距。首先,在发展中国家,特别是博茨瓦纳,缺乏关于人工智能在教学和学习中的应用的研究。虽然人工智能在教育中的应用已经在全球范围内进行了研究,但人们对ChatGPT和Jenni AI等工具在这一背景下的感知方式知之甚少。其次,缺乏对发展中国家在将人工智能纳入教育(特别是农村地区)时面临的基础设施和数字差距的研究。第三,在研究低资源国家教育环境中的人工智能采用时,使用技术接受和使用统一理论(UTAUT) 2仍未得到充分探索。本研究采用定量设计,采用滚雪球抽样技术,通过在线问卷收集518名参与者的数据。在SmartPLS 3.0软件中采用验证性因子分析对数据进行分析,以确保内部一致性和有效性。研究结果显示,个人创新和绩效预期是ChatGPT采用的最强预测因子,而社会影响力和资源可用性的影响较小。该模型解释了超过50%的行为意图和使用行为的差异。该研究强调了培训和基础设施改善的必要性,以支持博茨瓦纳高等教育采用人工智能。它还呼吁未来使用混合方法进行研究,以获得更深入的见解。这项研究是第一批在这一背景下应用UTAUT2的研究之一,为寻求在发展中国家推进人工智能采用的学者和实践者提供了有价值的发现。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the dynamics of fintech impact, financial regulation, and corporate financial trends: An analysis of India 探索金融科技影响、金融监管和企业财务趋势的动态:对印度的分析
IF 5.5 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2024.11.006
Sreenu Nenavath
This study explores the intricate connections among fintech initiatives, financial regulation, and corporate financialization trends in the Indian context. There is a clear recognition of the impact of fintech on corporate finances. However, there is still a significant gap in understanding the intersection of fintech, financial regulation, and corporate financialization, particularly for Indian manufacturing companies. Our analysis is based on annual data from 2014 to 2023, with a specific focus on firms listed on the A-share market. The findings indicate that fintech initiatives have a noticeable impact on hindering corporate financialization. Nevertheless, the impact of this phenomenon is influenced by financial regulation, which has a substantial effect on either magnifying or reducing the influence of fintech. State-owned enterprises, firms in industries with lower pollution levels, and businesses situated in less marketized regions experience varying impacts from these dynamics. This study emphasizes the importance of understanding the complex impact of fintech and regulatory frameworks on corporate financial trends, particularly in developing economies such as India.
本研究探讨了印度背景下金融科技倡议、金融监管和企业金融化趋势之间的复杂联系。人们清楚地认识到金融科技对企业财务的影响。然而,在理解金融科技、金融监管和企业金融化的交集方面仍然存在很大差距,尤其是对印度制造业企业而言。我们的分析基于2014年至2023年的年度数据,特别关注在a股市场上市的公司。研究结果表明,金融科技举措对阻碍企业金融化具有显著影响。然而,这种现象的影响受到金融监管的影响,金融监管对放大或减少金融科技的影响具有实质性的作用。国有企业、污染程度较低行业的企业以及位于市场化程度较低地区的企业受到这些动态的不同影响。本研究强调了理解金融科技和监管框架对企业财务趋势的复杂影响的重要性,特别是在印度等发展中经济体。
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引用次数: 0
The state of country-of-origin research: A bibliometric review of trends and future 原产国研究现状:对趋势和未来的文献计量学回顾
IF 5.5 Q1 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-19 DOI: 10.1016/j.apmrv.2024.12.001
Shashi Yadav (– Research Scholar), Kanishk Koushik (– Research Scholar), Nawal Kishor (– Professor)
The paper conducts a bibliometric analysis of the country of origin (COO) using 590 Scopus indexed articles of the past 30 years. The Trend analysis highlights 2023 as the most contributing year, along with growing trend since 1994, reflecting the concept's increasing significance. The citation analysis points out that the most prolific author is Diamantopoulos A. (1810 citations), the institution is Tilburg University Netherlands (1027 citations), and the country is the United States (10627 citations). Likewise, the most influential journal is International Marketing Review (4285 citations) and the article is “A Review and Meta-Analysis of Country-of-Origin Research” (1027 citations). The co-citation analysis revealed the multidimensionality of COO along its diverse effects and ethnocentrism as its knowledge foundation. Eight thematic clusters are discovered via bibliographic coupling, namely, dimensions of COO and consumer perception, product attribute, brand image, emerging and developed economies, ethnocentrism, and variations in COO and its impact. At last, co-occurrence analysis revealed consumer behaviour and international marketing (1993–2003), brand and brand image (2004–2013), and ethnocentrism (2014–2024) as the major keywords. The findings revealed that favourable COO perceptions can influence firms' international segmentation and positioning strategies. These perceptions also affect company performance and can be leveraged by governments to attract foreign investments, promote exports, and negotiate trade agreements. Future research could explore the impact of e-commerce, social media influence, sustainability mandates, and corporate social responsibility on COO influence. Additionally, a multi-level approach, incorporating both consumer (demand) and firm (supply) perspectives, is essential to understand how COO influences firm's different strategies.
本文利用过去30年的590篇Scopus索引文章对原产国(COO)进行了文献计量分析。趋势分析强调2023年是贡献最大的一年,并且自1994年以来呈增长趋势,反映了这一概念越来越重要。引用分析指出,最多产的作者是Diamantopoulos A.(1810次引用),机构是荷兰蒂尔堡大学(1027次引用),国家是美国(10627次引用)。同样,最具影响力的期刊是《国际营销评论》(4285次引用),文章是《原产国研究的综述和荟萃分析》(1027次引用)。共被引分析揭示了COO的多维性及其多样性效应,并以民族中心主义为知识基础。通过文献耦合发现了8个主题集群,分别是:COO与消费者感知维度、产品属性维度、品牌形象维度、新兴经济体与发达经济体维度、民族中心主义维度、COO变化及其影响维度。最后,共现分析显示,消费者行为与国际营销(1993-2003)、品牌与品牌形象(2004-2013)、民族中心主义(2014-2024)是主要关键词。研究结果表明,良好的首席运营官观念可以影响公司的国际细分和定位策略。这些观念也会影响公司业绩,政府可以利用这些观念来吸引外国投资、促进出口和谈判贸易协定。未来的研究可以探讨电子商务、社交媒体影响力、可持续发展任务和企业社会责任对首席运营官影响力的影响。此外,结合消费者(需求)和公司(供应)观点的多层次方法对于理解首席运营官如何影响公司的不同战略至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
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Asia Pacific Management Review
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